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      1 //===-- X86DisassemblerDecoderCommon.h - Disassembler decoder ---*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 //
      9 // This file is part of the X86 Disassembler.
     10 // It contains common definitions used by both the disassembler and the table
     11 //  generator.
     12 // Documentation for the disassembler can be found in X86Disassembler.h.
     13 //
     14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     15 
     16 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
     17 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
     18 
     19 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
     20 
     21 namespace llvm {
     22 namespace X86Disassembler {
     23 
     24 #define INSTRUCTIONS_SYM  x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers
     25 #define CONTEXTS_SYM      x86DisassemblerContexts
     26 #define ONEBYTE_SYM       x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes
     27 #define TWOBYTE_SYM       x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes
     28 #define THREEBYTE38_SYM   x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes
     29 #define THREEBYTE3A_SYM   x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes
     30 #define XOP8_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes
     31 #define XOP9_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes
     32 #define XOPA_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes
     33 #define THREEDNOW_MAP_SYM x86Disassembler3DNowOpcodes
     34 
     35 #define INSTRUCTIONS_STR  "x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers"
     36 #define CONTEXTS_STR      "x86DisassemblerContexts"
     37 #define ONEBYTE_STR       "x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes"
     38 #define TWOBYTE_STR       "x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes"
     39 #define THREEBYTE38_STR   "x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes"
     40 #define THREEBYTE3A_STR   "x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes"
     41 #define XOP8_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes"
     42 #define XOP9_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes"
     43 #define XOPA_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes"
     44 #define THREEDNOW_MAP_STR "x86Disassembler3DNowOpcodes"
     45 
     46 // Attributes of an instruction that must be known before the opcode can be
     47 // processed correctly.  Most of these indicate the presence of particular
     48 // prefixes, but ATTR_64BIT is simply an attribute of the decoding context.
     49 enum attributeBits {
     50   ATTR_NONE   = 0x00,
     51   ATTR_64BIT  = 0x1 << 0,
     52   ATTR_XS     = 0x1 << 1,
     53   ATTR_XD     = 0x1 << 2,
     54   ATTR_REXW   = 0x1 << 3,
     55   ATTR_OPSIZE = 0x1 << 4,
     56   ATTR_ADSIZE = 0x1 << 5,
     57   ATTR_VEX    = 0x1 << 6,
     58   ATTR_VEXL   = 0x1 << 7,
     59   ATTR_EVEX   = 0x1 << 8,
     60   ATTR_EVEXL2 = 0x1 << 9,
     61   ATTR_EVEXK  = 0x1 << 10,
     62   ATTR_EVEXKZ = 0x1 << 11,
     63   ATTR_EVEXB  = 0x1 << 12,
     64   ATTR_max    = 0x1 << 13,
     65 };
     66 
     67 // Combinations of the above attributes that are relevant to instruction
     68 // decode. Although other combinations are possible, they can be reduced to
     69 // these without affecting the ultimately decoded instruction.
     70 
     71 //           Class name           Rank  Rationale for rank assignment
     72 #define INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS                                                   \
     73   ENUM_ENTRY(IC,                    0,  "says nothing about the instruction")  \
     74   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT,              1,  "says the instruction applies in "     \
     75                                         "64-bit mode but no more")             \
     76   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_OPSIZE,             3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
     77                                         "operands change width")               \
     78   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_ADSIZE,             3,  "requires an ADSIZE prefix, so "       \
     79                                         "operands change width")               \
     80   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_OPSIZE_ADSIZE,      4,  "requires ADSIZE and OPSIZE prefixes") \
     81   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD,                 2,  "may say something about the opcode "  \
     82                                         "but not the operands")                \
     83   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS,                 2,  "may say something about the opcode "  \
     84                                         "but not the operands")                \
     85   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD_OPSIZE,          3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
     86                                         "operands change width")               \
     87   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS_OPSIZE,          3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
     88                                         "operands change width")               \
     89   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD_ADSIZE,          3,  "requires an ADSIZE prefix, so "       \
     90                                         "operands change width")               \
     91   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS_ADSIZE,          3,  "requires an ADSIZE prefix, so "       \
     92                                         "operands change width")               \
     93   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW,         5,  "requires a REX.W prefix, so operands "\
     94                                         "change width; overrides IC_OPSIZE")   \
     95   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_ADSIZE,  6,  "requires a REX.W prefix and 0x67 "    \
     96                                         "prefix")                              \
     97   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_OPSIZE,       3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_OPSIZE")     \
     98   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_ADSIZE,       3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_ADSIZE")     \
     99   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_OPSIZE_ADSIZE, 4, "Just as meaningful as IC_OPSIZE/"     \
    100                                         "IC_ADSIZE")                           \
    101   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD,           6,  "XD instructions are SSE; REX.W is "   \
    102                                         "secondary")                           \
    103   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS,           6,  "Just as meaningful as IC_64BIT_XD")   \
    104   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD_OPSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XD_OPSIZE")  \
    105   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS_OPSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XS_OPSIZE")  \
    106   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD_ADSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XD_ADSIZE")  \
    107   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS_ADSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XS_ADSIZE")  \
    108   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XS,      7,  "OPSIZE could mean a different "       \
    109                                         "opcode")                              \
    110   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XD,      7,  "Just as meaningful as "               \
    111                                         "IC_64BIT_REXW_XS")                    \
    112   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_OPSIZE,  8,  "The Dynamic Duo!  Prefer over all "   \
    113                                         "else because this changes most "      \
    114                                         "operands' meaning")                   \
    115   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX,                1,  "requires a VEX prefix")               \
    116   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XS,             2,  "requires VEX and the XS prefix")      \
    117   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XD,             2,  "requires VEX and the XD prefix")      \
    118   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_OPSIZE,         2,  "requires VEX and the OpSize prefix")  \
    119   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W,              3,  "requires VEX and the W prefix")       \
    120   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XS,           4,  "requires VEX, W, and XS prefix")      \
    121   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XD,           4,  "requires VEX, W, and XD prefix")      \
    122   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_OPSIZE,       4,  "requires VEX, W, and OpSize")         \
    123   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L,              3,  "requires VEX and the L prefix")       \
    124   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XS,           4,  "requires VEX and the L and XS prefix")\
    125   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XD,           4,  "requires VEX and the L and XD prefix")\
    126   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_OPSIZE,       4,  "requires VEX, L, and OpSize")         \
    127   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W,            4,  "requires VEX, L and W")               \
    128   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XS,         5,  "requires VEX, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    129   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XD,         5,  "requires VEX, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    130   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_OPSIZE,     5,  "requires VEX, L, W and OpSize")       \
    131   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX,               1,  "requires an EVEX prefix")             \
    132   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS,            2,  "requires EVEX and the XS prefix")     \
    133   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD,            2,  "requires EVEX and the XD prefix")     \
    134   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE,        2,  "requires EVEX and the OpSize prefix") \
    135   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W,             3,  "requires EVEX and the W prefix")      \
    136   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS,          4,  "requires EVEX, W, and XS prefix")     \
    137   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD,          4,  "requires EVEX, W, and XD prefix")     \
    138   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE,      4,  "requires EVEX, W, and OpSize")        \
    139   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L,             3,  "requires EVEX and the L prefix")       \
    140   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS,          4,  "requires EVEX and the L and XS prefix")\
    141   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD,          4,  "requires EVEX and the L and XD prefix")\
    142   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE,      4,  "requires EVEX, L, and OpSize")         \
    143   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W,           3,  "requires EVEX, L and W")               \
    144   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS,        4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    145   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD,        4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    146   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE,    4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and OpSize")       \
    147   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2,            3,  "requires EVEX and the L2 prefix")       \
    148   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS,         4,  "requires EVEX and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    149   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD,         4,  "requires EVEX and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    150   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE,     4,  "requires EVEX, L2, and OpSize")         \
    151   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W,          3,  "requires EVEX, L2 and W")               \
    152   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS,       4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    153   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD,       4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    154   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE,   4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    155   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K,             1,  "requires an EVEX_K prefix")             \
    156   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K,          2,  "requires EVEX_K and the XS prefix")     \
    157   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K,          2,  "requires EVEX_K and the XD prefix")     \
    158   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K,      2,  "requires EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
    159   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K,           3,  "requires EVEX_K and the W prefix")      \
    160   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix")     \
    161   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix")     \
    162   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K,    4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and OpSize")        \
    163   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K,           3,  "requires EVEX_K and the L prefix")       \
    164   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
    165   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
    166   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K,    4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, and OpSize")         \
    167   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K,         3,  "requires EVEX_K, L and W")               \
    168   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K,      4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    169   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K,      4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    170   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K,  4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize")       \
    171   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K,          3,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 prefix")       \
    172   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K,       4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    173   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K,       4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    174   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K,   4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize")         \
    175   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K,        3,  "requires EVEX_K, L2 and W")               \
    176   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K,     4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    177   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K,     4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    178   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K, 4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize")     \
    179   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_B,             1,  "requires an EVEX_B prefix")             \
    180   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_B,          2,  "requires EVEX_B and the XS prefix")     \
    181   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_B,          2,  "requires EVEX_B and the XD prefix")     \
    182   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_B,      2,  "requires EVEX_B and the OpSize prefix") \
    183   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B and the W prefix")      \
    184   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and XS prefix")     \
    185   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and XD prefix")     \
    186   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and OpSize")        \
    187   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B and the L prefix")       \
    188   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L and XS prefix")\
    189   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L and XD prefix")\
    190   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, and OpSize")         \
    191   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, L and W")               \
    192   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    193   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    194   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and OpSize")       \
    195   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_B,          3,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 prefix")       \
    196   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    197   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    198   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, and OpSize")         \
    199   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, L2 and W")               \
    200   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    201   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    202   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    203   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K_B,           1,  "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_K prefix")             \
    204   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XS prefix")     \
    205   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XD prefix")     \
    206   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K_B,    2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
    207   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the W prefix")      \
    208   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix")     \
    209   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix")     \
    210   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and OpSize")        \
    211   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L prefix")       \
    212   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
    213   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
    214   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, and OpSize")         \
    215   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K_B,       3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L and W")               \
    216   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    217   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    218   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K_B,4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize")       \
    219   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 prefix")       \
    220   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    221   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    222   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize")         \
    223   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K_B,      3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2 and W")               \
    224   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    225   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    226   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K_B,4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    227   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ_B,           1,  "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_KZ prefix")             \
    228   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix")     \
    229   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix")     \
    230   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ_B,    2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
    231   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the W prefix")      \
    232   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix")     \
    233   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix")     \
    234   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize")        \
    235   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L prefix")       \
    236   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
    237   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
    238   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize")         \
    239   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L and W")               \
    240   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    241   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    242   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize")       \
    243   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ_B,          3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix")       \
    244   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    245   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    246   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize")         \
    247   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2 and W")               \
    248   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    249   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    250   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    251   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ,             1,  "requires an EVEX_KZ prefix")             \
    252   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ,          2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix")     \
    253   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ,          2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix")     \
    254   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ,      2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
    255   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ,           3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the W prefix")      \
    256   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix")     \
    257   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix")     \
    258   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ,    4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize")        \
    259   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ,           3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L prefix")       \
    260   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
    261   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
    262   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ,    4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize")         \
    263   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ,         3,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L and W")               \
    264   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ,      4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    265   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ,      4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    266   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ,  4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize")       \
    267   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ,          3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix")       \
    268   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ,       4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    269   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ,       4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    270   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ,   4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize")         \
    271   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ,        3,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2 and W")               \
    272   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ,     4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    273   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ,     4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    274   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ, 4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")
    275 
    276 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, r, d) n,
    277 enum InstructionContext {
    278   INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS
    279   IC_max
    280 };
    281 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    282 
    283 // Opcode types, which determine which decode table to use, both in the Intel
    284 // manual and also for the decoder.
    285 enum OpcodeType {
    286   ONEBYTE       = 0,
    287   TWOBYTE       = 1,
    288   THREEBYTE_38  = 2,
    289   THREEBYTE_3A  = 3,
    290   XOP8_MAP      = 4,
    291   XOP9_MAP      = 5,
    292   XOPA_MAP      = 6,
    293   THREEDNOW_MAP = 7
    294 };
    295 
    296 // The following structs are used for the hierarchical decode table.  After
    297 // determining the instruction's class (i.e., which IC_* constant applies to
    298 // it), the decoder reads the opcode.  Some instructions require specific
    299 // values of the ModR/M byte, so the ModR/M byte indexes into the final table.
    300 //
    301 // If a ModR/M byte is not required, "required" is left unset, and the values
    302 // for each instructionID are identical.
    303 typedef uint16_t InstrUID;
    304 
    305 // ModRMDecisionType - describes the type of ModR/M decision, allowing the
    306 // consumer to determine the number of entries in it.
    307 //
    308 // MODRM_ONEENTRY - No matter what the value of the ModR/M byte is, the decoded
    309 //                  instruction is the same.
    310 // MODRM_SPLITRM  - If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, the opcode
    311 //                  corresponds to one instruction; otherwise, it corresponds to
    312 //                  a different instruction.
    313 // MODRM_SPLITMISC- If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, ModR/M byte
    314 //                  divided by 8 is used to select instruction; otherwise, each
    315 //                  value of the ModR/M byte could correspond to a different
    316 //                  instruction.
    317 // MODRM_SPLITREG - ModR/M byte divided by 8 is used to select instruction. This
    318 //                  corresponds to instructions that use reg field as opcode
    319 // MODRM_FULL     - Potentially, each value of the ModR/M byte could correspond
    320 //                  to a different instruction.
    321 #define MODRMTYPES            \
    322   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_ONEENTRY)  \
    323   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITRM)   \
    324   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITMISC)  \
    325   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITREG)  \
    326   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_FULL)
    327 
    328 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n) n,
    329 enum ModRMDecisionType {
    330   MODRMTYPES
    331   MODRM_max
    332 };
    333 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    334 
    335 #define CASE_ENCODING_RM     \
    336     case ENCODING_RM:        \
    337     case ENCODING_RM_CD2:    \
    338     case ENCODING_RM_CD4:    \
    339     case ENCODING_RM_CD8:    \
    340     case ENCODING_RM_CD16:   \
    341     case ENCODING_RM_CD32:   \
    342     case ENCODING_RM_CD64
    343 
    344 #define CASE_ENCODING_VSIB   \
    345     case ENCODING_VSIB:      \
    346     case ENCODING_VSIB_CD2:  \
    347     case ENCODING_VSIB_CD4:  \
    348     case ENCODING_VSIB_CD8:  \
    349     case ENCODING_VSIB_CD16: \
    350     case ENCODING_VSIB_CD32: \
    351     case ENCODING_VSIB_CD64
    352 
    353 // Physical encodings of instruction operands.
    354 #define ENCODINGS                                                              \
    355   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_NONE,   "")                                              \
    356   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_REG,    "Register operand in ModR/M byte.")              \
    357   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM,     "R/M operand in ModR/M byte.")                   \
    358   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD2, "R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 2")           \
    359   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD4, "R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 4")           \
    360   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD8, "R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 8")           \
    361   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD16,"R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 16")          \
    362   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD32,"R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 32")          \
    363   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM_CD64,"R/M operand with CDisp scaling of 64")          \
    364   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_SIB,      "Force SIB operand in ModR/M byte.")           \
    365   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB,     "VSIB operand in ModR/M byte.")                \
    366   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB_CD2, "VSIB operand with CDisp scaling of 2")        \
    367   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB_CD4, "VSIB operand with CDisp scaling of 4")        \
    368   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB_CD8, "VSIB operand with CDisp scaling of 8")        \
    369   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB_CD16,"VSIB operand with CDisp scaling of 16")       \
    370   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB_CD32,"VSIB operand with CDisp scaling of 32")       \
    371   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VSIB_CD64,"VSIB operand with CDisp scaling of 64")       \
    372   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VVVV,   "Register operand in VEX.vvvv byte.")            \
    373   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_WRITEMASK, "Register operand in EVEX.aaa byte.")         \
    374   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IB,     "1-byte immediate")                              \
    375   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IW,     "2-byte")                                        \
    376   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_ID,     "4-byte")                                        \
    377   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IO,     "8-byte")                                        \
    378   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RB,     "(AL..DIL, R8B..R15B) Register code added to "   \
    379                               "the opcode byte")                               \
    380   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RW,     "(AX..DI, R8W..R15W)")                           \
    381   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RD,     "(EAX..EDI, R8D..R15D)")                         \
    382   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RO,     "(RAX..RDI, R8..R15)")                           \
    383   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_FP,     "Position on floating-point stack in ModR/M "    \
    384                               "byte.")                                         \
    385                                                                                \
    386   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Iv,     "Immediate of operand size")                     \
    387   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Ia,     "Immediate of address size")                     \
    388   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IRC,    "Immediate for static rounding control")         \
    389   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Rv,     "Register code of operand size added to the "    \
    390                               "opcode byte")                                   \
    391   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CC,     "Condition code encoded in opcode")              \
    392   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DUP,    "Duplicate of another operand; ID is encoded "   \
    393                               "in type")                                       \
    394   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_SI,     "Source index; encoded in OpSize/Adsize prefix") \
    395   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DI,     "Destination index; encoded in prefixes")
    396 
    397 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
    398 enum OperandEncoding {
    399   ENCODINGS
    400   ENCODING_max
    401 };
    402 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    403 
    404 // Semantic interpretations of instruction operands.
    405 #define TYPES                                                                  \
    406   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_NONE,       "")                                              \
    407   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL,        "immediate address")                             \
    408   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R8,         "1-byte register operand")                       \
    409   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R16,        "2-byte")                                        \
    410   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R32,        "4-byte")                                        \
    411   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R64,        "8-byte")                                        \
    412   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM,        "immediate operand")                             \
    413   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_UIMM8,      "1-byte unsigned immediate operand")             \
    414   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M,          "Memory operand")                                \
    415   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MSIB,       "Memory operand force sib encoding")             \
    416   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MVSIBX,     "Memory operand using XMM index")                \
    417   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MVSIBY,     "Memory operand using YMM index")                \
    418   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MVSIBZ,     "Memory operand using ZMM index")                \
    419   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX,     "memory at source index")                        \
    420   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX,     "memory at destination index")                   \
    421   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS,      "memory offset (relative to segment base)")      \
    422   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_ST,         "Position on the floating-point stack")          \
    423   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM64,       "8-byte MMX register")                           \
    424   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM,        "16-byte")                                       \
    425   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_YMM,        "32-byte")                                       \
    426   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_ZMM,        "64-byte")                                       \
    427   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK,         "mask register")                                 \
    428   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK_PAIR,    "mask register pair")                            \
    429   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_TMM,        "tile")                                          \
    430   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SEGMENTREG, "Segment register operand")                      \
    431   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DEBUGREG,   "Debug register operand")                        \
    432   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_CONTROLREG, "Control register operand")                      \
    433   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_BNDR,       "MPX bounds register")                           \
    434                                                                                \
    435   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Rv,         "Register operand of operand size")              \
    436   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RELv,       "Immediate address of operand size")             \
    437   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP0,       "Duplicate of operand 0")                        \
    438   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP1,       "operand 1")                                     \
    439   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP2,       "operand 2")                                     \
    440   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP3,       "operand 3")                                     \
    441   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP4,       "operand 4")                                     \
    442 
    443 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
    444 enum OperandType {
    445   TYPES
    446   TYPE_max
    447 };
    448 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    449 
    450 /// The specification for how to extract and interpret one operand.
    451 struct OperandSpecifier {
    452   uint8_t encoding;
    453   uint8_t type;
    454 };
    455 
    456 static const unsigned X86_MAX_OPERANDS = 6;
    457 
    458 /// Decoding mode for the Intel disassembler.  16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit mode
    459 /// are supported, and represent real mode, IA-32e, and IA-32e in 64-bit mode,
    460 /// respectively.
    461 enum DisassemblerMode {
    462   MODE_16BIT,
    463   MODE_32BIT,
    464   MODE_64BIT
    465 };
    466 
    467 } // namespace X86Disassembler
    468 } // namespace llvm
    469 
    470 #endif
    471