bsd.README revision 1.285
1#	$NetBSD: bsd.README,v 1.285 2011/09/09 10:08:14 apb Exp $
2#	@(#)bsd.README	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
3
4This is the README file for the make "include" files for the NetBSD
5source tree.  The files are installed in /usr/share/mk, and are,
6by convention, named with the suffix ".mk".
7
8Note, this file is not intended to replace reading through the .mk
9files for anything tricky.
10
11=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
12
13RANDOM THINGS WORTH KNOWING:
14
15The files are simply C-style #include files, and pretty much behave like
16you'd expect.  The syntax is slightly different in that a single '.' is
17used instead of the hash mark, i.e. ".include <bsd.prog.mk>".
18
19One difference that will save you lots of debugging time is that inclusion
20of the file is normally done at the *end* of the Makefile.  The reason for
21this is because .mk files often modify variables and behavior based on the
22values of variables set in the Makefile.  To make this work, remember that
23the FIRST target found is the target that is used, i.e. if the Makefile has:
24
25	a:
26		echo a
27	a:
28		echo a number two
29
30the command "make a" will echo "a".  To make things confusing, the SECOND
31variable assignment is the overriding one, i.e. if the Makefile has:
32
33	a=	foo
34	a=	bar
35
36	b:
37		echo ${a}
38
39the command "make b" will echo "bar".  This is for compatibility with the
40way the V7 make behaved.
41
42It's fairly difficult to make the BSD .mk files work when you're building
43multiple programs in a single directory.  It's a lot easier to split up the
44programs than to deal with the problem.  Most of the agony comes from making
45the "obj" directory stuff work right, not because we switched to a new version
46of make.  So, don't get mad at us, figure out a better way to handle multiple
47architectures so we can quit using the symbolic link stuff.  (Imake doesn't
48count.)
49
50The file .depend in the source directory is expected to contain dependencies
51for the source files.  This file is read automatically by make after reading
52the Makefile.
53
54The variable DESTDIR works as before.  It's not set anywhere but will change
55the tree where the file gets installed.
56
57The profiled libraries are no longer built in a different directory than
58the regular libraries.  A new suffix, ".po", is used to denote a profiled
59object, and ".pico" denotes a shared (position-independent) object.
60
61There are various make variables used during the build.
62
63Many variables support a (case sensitive) value of "no" or "yes",
64and are tested with  ${VAR} == "no"  and  ${VAR} != "no" .
65
66
67The basic rule for the variable naming scheme is as follows:
68
69HOST_xxx	A command that runs on the host machine regardless of
70		whether or not the system is being cross compiled, or
71		flags for such a command.
72
73MKxxx		Can be set to "no" to disable functionality, or
74		"yes" to enable it.
75		Usually defaults to "yes", although some variables
76		default to "no".
77		Due to make(1) implementation issues, if a temporary
78		command-line override of a mk.conf(5) or <bsd.own.mk>
79		setting is required whilst still honoring a particular
80		Makefile's setting of MKxxx, use
81			env MKxxx=value make
82		instead of
83			make MKxxx=value
84
85NOxxx		If defined, disables a feature.
86		Not intended for users.
87		This is to allow Makefiles to disable functionality
88		that they don't support (such as missing man pages).
89		NOxxx variables must be defined before <bsd.own.mk>
90		is included.
91
92TOOL_xxx	A tool that is provided as part of the USETOOLS
93		framework.  When not using the USETOOLS framework,
94		TOOL_xxx variables should refer to tools that are
95		already installed on the host system.
96
97The following variables that control how things are made/installed that
98are not set by default. These should not be set by Makefiles; they're for
99the user to define in MAKECONF (see <bsd.own.mk>, below, or mk.conf(5))
100or on the make(1) command line:
101
102BUILD 		If defined, 'make install' checks that the targets in the
103		source directories are up-to-date and remakes them if they
104                are out of date, instead of blindly trying to install
105                out of date or non-existent targets.
106
107MAKEVERBOSE	Control how "verbose" the standard make(1) rules are.
108		Default: 2
109		Supported values:
110		    0	Minimal output ("quiet")
111		    1	Describe what is occurring
112		    2	Describe what is occurring and echo the actual command
113		    3	Ignore the effect of the "@" prefix in make commands
114		    4	Trace shell commands using the shell's -x flag
115
116MKATF		If "no", don't build libatf-c, libatf-c++ libraries associated
117		with the Automated Testing Framework (ATF).
118		Default: yes
119
120MKBFD		Obsolete, use MKBINUTILS
121
122MKBINUTILS	If "no", don't build binutils (gas, ld, etc and libbfd,
123		libopcodes)
124		Default: yes
125
126MKBSDTAR	If "yes", use the libarchive based cpio and tar instead of
127		the pax frontends.
128		Default: no
129
130MKCATPAGES	If "no", don't build or install the catman pages.
131		Default: yes
132
133MKCOMPAT  	If "no", don't build or install the src/compat.
134		Default: yes on amd64/sparc64, no elsewhere.
135
136MKCOMPLEX	If "no", don't build libm support for <complex.h>
137		Default: yes
138
139MKCRYPTO	If "no", no cryptography support will be built into the system,
140		and also acts as "MKKERBEROS=no".
141		Default: yes
142
143MKCRYPTO_IDEA	If not "no", IDEA support will be built into libcrypto_idea.a.
144		Default: no
145
146MKCRYPTO_MDC2	If not "no", MDC2 support will be built into libcrypto_mdc2.a
147		Default: no
148
149MKCRYPTO_RC5	If not "no", RC5 support will be built into libcrypto_rc5.a.
150		Default: no
151
152MKCVS		If "no", don't build or install cvs(1).
153		Default: yes
154
155MKDEBUG		If "no", don't build and install separate debugging symbols
156		into /usr/libdata/debug.
157		Default: no
158
159MKDEBUGLIB	Build *_g.a debugging libraries, which are compiled
160		with -DDEBUG.
161		Default: no
162
163MKDOC		If "no", don't build or install the documentation.
164		Default: yes
165
166MKDYNAMICROOT	If "no", build programs in /bin and /sbin statically,
167		don't install certain libraries in /lib, and don't
168		install the shared linker into /libexec.
169		Default: yes
170
171MKEXTSRC        If not "no", 'make build' also descends into either src/extsrc
172		to cross-build programs and libraries externally added by
173		users, and automatically enables creation of those sets.
174		Default: no
175
176MKGCC		If "no", don't build gcc(1) or any of the GCC-related
177		libraries (libgcc, libobjc, libstdc++).
178		Default: yes
179
180MKGCCCMDS	If "no", don't build gcc(1), but do build the GCC-related
181		libraries (libgcc, libobjc, libstdc++).
182		Default: yes
183
184MKGDB		If "no", don't build gdb(1).
185		Default: yes
186
187MKHESIOD	If "no", disables building of Hesiod infrastructure
188		(libraries and support programs).
189		Default: yes
190
191MKHOSTOBJ	If not "no", for programs intended to be run on the compile
192		host, the name, release, and architecture of the host
193		operating system will be suffixed to the name of the object
194		directory created by "make obj".
195		Default: no
196
197MKHTML		If "no", don't build or install the HTML man pages.
198		Default: yes
199
200MKIEEEFP	If "no", don't add code for IEEE754/IEC60559 conformance.
201		Has no effect on most platforms.
202		Default: yes
203
204MKSTRIPIDENT	Strip the RCS IDs from program binaries and shared libraries.
205		Default: no
206
207MKINET6		If "no", disables building of INET6 (IPv6) infrastructure
208		(libraries and support programs).  This option must not be
209		set to "no" if MKX11 is not "no".
210		Default: yes
211
212MKINFO		If "no", don't build or install Info documentation from
213		Texinfo source files.
214		Default: yes
215
216MKIPFILTER	If "no", don't build or install the IP Filter programs and LKM.
217		Default: yes
218
219MKISCSI		If "no", don't build or install iSCSI library or applications
220		(depends on libpthread.)
221		Default: yes
222
223MKKERBEROS	If "no", disables building of Kerberos v5
224		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
225		Default: yes
226
227MKLDAP		If "no", disables building of LDAP infrastructure
228		(libraries and support programs).
229		Default: yes
230
231MKLINKLIB	If "no", act as "MKLINT=no MKPICINSTALL=no MKPROFILE=no".
232		Also:
233			- don't install the .a libraries
234			- don't install _pic.a libraries on PIC systems
235			- don't build .a libraries on PIC systems
236			- don't install the .so symlink on ELF systems
237		I.e, only install the shared library (and the .so.major
238		symlink on ELF).
239		Default: yes
240
241MKLINT		If "no", don't build or install the lint libraries.
242		Default: yes
243
244MKLVM		If "no", don't build or install the logical volume manager
245		and device mapper tools and libraries
246		Default: yes
247
248MKMAN		If "no", don't build or install the man or catman pages,
249		and also acts as "MKCATPAGES=no MKHTML=no".
250		Default: yes
251
252MKMANDOC	If "yes", mandoc is built as tool and used to compile
253		catman or html pages.  A directory can be exempted by
254		defining NOMANDOC.  Individual man pages are exempted
255		if NOMANDOC.${target} is set to "yes".
256		Default: no
257
258MKMANZ		If not "no", compress manual pages at installation time.
259		Default: no
260
261MKMDNS		If "no", disables building of mDNS infrastructure
262		(libraries and support programs).
263		Default: yes
264
265MKNLS		If "no", don't build or install the NLS files and locale
266		definition files.
267		Default: yes
268
269MKNPF		If "no", don't build or install the NPF and its modules.
270		Default: yes
271
272MKOBJ		If "no", don't enable the rule which creates objdirs,
273		and also acts as "MKOBJDIRS=no".
274		Default: yes
275
276MKOBJDIRS	If "no", don't create objdirs during a "make build".
277		Default: no
278
279MKPAM		If "no", disables building of PAM authentication
280		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
281		Default: yes
282
283MKPCC		If "no", don't build pcc(1) or any of the PCC-related
284		libraries (libpcc, libpccsoftfloat).
285		Default: no
286
287MKPF		If "no", don't build or install the pf programs and LKM.
288		Default: yes
289
290MKPIC		If "no", don't build or install shared libraries, and
291		also acts as "MKPICLIB=no"
292		Default: yes (for MACHINE_ARCHs that support it) 
293
294MKPICINSTALL	If "no", don't install the *_pic.a libraries.
295		Default: yes
296
297MKPICLIB	If "no", don't build *_pic.a libraries, and build the
298		shared object libraries from the .a libraries.
299		A symlink is installed in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib for the
300		_pic.a library pointing to the .a library.
301		Default: yes
302
303MKPIE		If "no", create regular executables. Otherwise create
304		PIE (Position Independent Executables).
305		Default: no
306
307MKPIGZGZIP	If "no", only install pigz as pigz, not gzip.
308		Default: no
309
310MKPOSTFIX	If "no", don't build or install postfix(1).
311		Default: yes
312
313MKPROFILE	If "no", don't build or install the profiling (*_p.a) libraries.
314		Default: yes
315
316MKSHARE		If "no", act as "MKCATPAGES=no MKDOC=no MKHTML=no MKINFO=no
317		MKMAN=no MKNLS=no".
318		I.e, don't build catman pages, documentation, Info
319		documentation, man pages, NLS files, ...
320		Default: yes
321
322MKSKEY		If "no", disables building of S/key authentication
323		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
324		Default: yes
325
326MKSOFTFLOAT	If not "no", build with options to enable the compiler to
327		generate output containing library calls for floating
328		point and possibly soft-float library support.
329		Default: no
330
331MKSTATICLIB	If "no", don't build or install the normal static (*.a)
332		libraries.
333		Default: yes
334
335MKUNPRIVED	If not "no", don't set the owner/group/mode when installing
336		files or directories, and keep a metadata log of what
337		the owner/group/mode should be.  This allows a
338		non-root "make install".
339		Default: no
340
341MKUPDATE 	If not "no", 'make install' only installs targets that are
342		more recently modified in the source directories that their
343		installed counterparts.
344		Default: no
345
346MKX11		If not "no", depending on the value of ${X11FLAVOUR},
347		'make build' also descends into either src/x11 (XFree86) or
348		src/external/mit/xorg (modular Xorg) to cross-build X11 and
349		automatically enables creation of X sets.
350		Default: no
351
352MKX11FONTS	If not "no", if ${X11FLAVOUR} is "Xorg", do not build or
353		install the X fonts.  The xfont set is still created but
354		will be empty.
355		Default: yes
356
357MKYP		If "no", disables building of YP (NIS)
358		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
359		Default: yes
360
361MKZFS		If "no", do not build and install utilities and libraries 
362		used to manage ZFS file system. Do not build zfs and solaris 
363		compatibility kernel modules.
364		Default: yes on i386/amd64, no elsewhere.
365
366USE_HESIOD	If "no", disables building Hesiod support into
367		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
368		If ${MKHESIOD} is "no", USE_HESIOD will also be
369		forced to "no".
370
371USE_INET6	If "no", disables building INET6 (IPv6) support into
372		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
373		If ${MKINET6} is "no", USE_INET6 will also be
374		forced to "no".
375
376USE_JEMALLOC	If "no", disables building the "jemalloc" allocator
377		designed for improved performance with threaded
378		applications.  The "phkmalloc" allocator as used up
379		before NetBSD-5.0 will be substituted.
380
381USE_KERBEROS	If "no", disables building Kerberos v5
382		support into various system utilities/libraries that
383		support it.  If ${MKKERBEROS} is "no", USE_KERBEROS
384		will also be forced to "no".
385
386USE_LDAP	If "no", disables building LDAP support into various
387		system utilities/libraries that support it.
388		If ${MKLDAP} is "no", USE_LDAP will also be forced to "no".
389
390USE_PAM		If "no", disables building PAM authentication support
391		into various system utilities/libraries that support it.
392		If ${MKPAM} is "no", USE_PAM will also be forced to "no".
393
394USE_SKEY	If "no", disables building S/key authentication
395		support into various system utilities/libraries that
396		support it.  If ${MKSKEY} is "no", USE_SKEY will
397		also be forced to "no".
398		Default: no
399
400USE_SSP		If "no", disables GCC stack protection code, which
401		detects stack overflows and aborts the program. The
402		stack protection code imposes a performance penalty
403		of about 5%.
404		Default: "no", unless "USE_FORT" is set to "yes"
405
406USE_FORT 	If "yes" turns on substitute wrappers for commonly used
407		functions that do not do bounds checking regularly, but
408		they could in some cases by using the gcc
409		__builtin_object_size() function to determine the buffer 
410		size where it is known and detect buffer overflows.
411		These substitute functions are in /usr/include/ssp.
412		Default: depends on the part of the source tree
413
414USE_YP		If "no", disables building YP (NIS) support into
415		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
416		If ${MKYP} is "no", USE_YP will also be forced to "no".
417
418USE_PIGZGZIP	If "no", use the host "gzip" program to compress things.
419		Otherwise, build tools/pigz and use nbpigz to compress
420		things.
421		Default: "no".
422
423X11FLAVOUR	Set to "Xorg" or "XFree86", depending on whether to build
424		XFree86 or modular Xorg.  Only matters if MKX11!=no.
425		Default: "Xorg" on amd64, i386, macppc, shark and sparc64,
426		"XFree86" on everything else.
427
428COPTS.lib<lib>
429OBJCOPTS.lib<lib>
430LDADD.lib<lib>
431CPPFLAGS.lib<lib>
432CXXFLAGS.lib<lib>
433COPTS.<prog>
434OBJCCOPTS.<prog>
435LDADD.<prog>
436CPPFLAGS.<prog>
437CXXFLAGS.<prog>	These provide a way to specify additions to the associated
438		variables in a way that applies only to a particular library
439		or program.  <lib> corresponds to the LIB variable set in
440		the library's makefile.  <prog> corresponds to either PROG
441		or PROG_CXX (if set).  For example, if COPTS.libcrypto is
442		set to "-g", "-g" will be added to COPTS only when compiling
443		the crypto library.
444
445The active compiler is selected using the following variables:
446AVAILABLE_COMPILER
447		List of available compiler suites.  Processed in order
448		for selecting the active compiler for each frontend.
449HAVE_PCC	If defined, PCC is present and enabled.
450HAVE_LLVM	If defined, LLVM/Clang is present and enabled.
451UNSUPPORTED_COMPILER.xxx
452		If defined, the support for compiler "xxx" is disabled.
453
454For the frontends (CC, CPP, CXX, FC and OBJC) the following variables exist:
455ACTIVE_CC	Active compile suite for the CC frontend.
456SUPPORTED_CC	Compile suite with support for the CC frontend.
457TOOL_CC.xxx	Path to the CC frontend for compiler "xxx"
458
459=-=-=-=-=   sys.mk   =-=-=-=-=
460
461The include file <sys.mk> has the default rules for all makes, in the BSD
462environment or otherwise.  You probably don't want to touch this file.
463
464=-=-=-=-=   bsd.own.mk   =-=-=-=-=
465
466The include file <bsd.own.mk> contains source tree configuration parameters,
467such as the owners, groups, etc. for both manual pages and binaries, and
468a few global "feature configuration" parameters.
469
470It has no targets.
471
472To get system-specific configuration parameters, <bsd.own.mk> will try to
473include the file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  If MAKECONF is not
474set, or no such file exists, the system make configuration file, /etc/mk.conf
475is included.  These files may define any of the variables described below.
476
477<bsd.own.mk> sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
478(defaults are in brackets):
479
480NETBSDSRCDIR	Top of the NetBSD source tree.
481		If _SRC_TOP_ != "", that will be used as the default,
482		otherwise BSDSRCDIR will be used as the default.
483		Various makefiles within the NetBSD source tree will
484		use this to reference the top level of the source tree.
485
486_SRC_TOP_	Top of the system source tree, as determined by <bsd.own.mk>
487		based on the presence of tools/ and build.sh.  This variable
488		is "internal" to <bsd.own.mk>, although its value is only
489		determined once and then propagated to all sub-makes.
490
491BSDSRCDIR	The real path to the system sources, so that 'make obj'
492		will work correctly.  [/usr/src]
493
494BSDOBJDIR	The real path to the system 'obj' tree, so that 'make obj'
495		will work correctly.  [/usr/obj]
496
497BINGRP		Binary group.  [wheel]
498
499BINOWN		Binary owner.  [root]
500
501BINMODE		Binary mode.  [555]
502
503NONBINMODE	Mode for non-executable files.  [444]
504
505MANDIR		Base path for manual installation.  [/usr/share/man/cat]
506
507MANGRP		Manual group.  [wheel]
508
509MANOWN		Manual owner.  [root]
510
511MANMODE		Manual mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
512
513MANINSTALL	Manual installation type.  Space separated list:
514			catinstall, htmlinstall, maninstall
515		[catinstall maninstall htmlinstall]
516
517LDSTATIC	Control program linking; if set blank, link everything
518		dynamically.  If set to "-static", link everything statically.
519		If not set, programs link according to their makefile.
520
521LIBDIR		Base path for library installation.  [/usr/lib]
522
523LINTLIBDIR	Base path for lint(1) library installation.  [/usr/libdata/lint]
524
525LIBGRP		Library group.  [${BINGRP}]
526
527LIBOWN		Library owner.  [${BINOWN}]
528
529LIBMODE		Library mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
530
531DOCDIR		Base path for system documentation (e.g. PSD, USD, etc.)
532	        installation.  [/usr/share/doc]
533
534HTMLDOCDIR	Base path for html system documentation installation.
535		[/usr/share/doc/html]
536
537DOCGRP		Documentation group.  [wheel]
538
539DOCOWN		Documentation owner.  [root]
540
541DOCMODE		Documentation mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
542
543NLSDIR		Base path for Native Language Support files installation.
544		[/usr/share/nls]
545
546NLSGRP		Native Language Support files group.  [wheel]
547
548NLSOWN		Native Language Support files owner.  [root]
549
550NLSMODE		Native Language Support files mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
551
552X11SRCDIR	The path to the xsrc tree.  [${NETBSDSRCDIR}/../xsrc,
553		if that exists; otherwise /usr/xsrc]
554
555X11SRCDIR.xc	The path to the (old) X11 xc src tree.  [${X11SRCDIR}/xfree/xc]
556
557X11SRCDIR.local	The path to the local X11 src tree.  [${X11SRCDIR}/local]
558
559X11SRCDIR.lib<package>
560X11SRCDIR.<package>
561		The path to the xorg src tree for the specificed package>.
562		[${X11SRCDIR}/external/mit/xorg/<package>/dist]
563
564X11ROOTDIR	Root directory of the X11 installation.  [/usr/X11R6 or
565		[/usr/X11R7]
566
567X11BINDIR	X11 bin directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/bin]
568
569X11FONTDIR	X11 font directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib/X11/fonts]
570
571X11INCDIR	X11 include directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/include]
572
573X11LIBDIR	X11 lib/x11 (config) directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib/X11]
574
575X11MANDIR	X11 manual directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/man]
576
577X11USRLIBDIR	X11 library directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib]
578
579STRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
580		to be stripped.  This is to be used when building your
581		own install script so that the entire system can be made
582		stripped/not-stripped using a single knob.  []
583
584COPY		The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
585		to be copied rather than moved.  This is to be used when
586		building our own install script so that the entire system
587		can either be installed with copies, or with moves using
588		a single knob.  [-c]
589
590MAKEDIRTARGET dir target [params]
591		Runs "cd $${dir} && ${MAKE} [params] $${target}",
592		displaying a "pretty" message whilst doing so.
593
594RELEASEMACHINEDIR
595		Subdirectory used below RELEASEDIR when building
596		a release.  [${MACHINE}]
597
598RELEASEMACHINE	Subdirectory or path component used for the following
599		paths:
600			distrib/${RELEASEMACHINE}
601			distrib/notes/${RELEASEMACHINE}
602			etc/etc.${RELEASEMACHINE}
603		Used when building a release.  [${MACHINE}]
604
605Additionally, the following variables may be set by <bsd.own.mk> or in a
606make configuration file to modify the behavior of the system build
607process (default values are in brackets along with comments, if set by
608<bsd.own.mk>):
609
610USETOOLS	Indicates whether the tools specified by ${TOOLDIR} should
611		be used as part of a build in progress.
612		Supported values:
613
614		yes	Use the tools from TOOLDIR.
615			Must be set to this if cross-compiling.
616
617		no	Do not use the tools from TOOLDIR, but refuse to
618			build native compilation tool components that are
619			version-specific for that tool.
620
621		never	Do not use the tools from TOOLDIR, even when
622			building native tool components.  This is similar to
623			the traditional NetBSD build method, but does not
624			verify that the compilation tools in use are
625			up-to-date enough in order to build the tree
626			successfully.  This may cause build or runtime
627			problems when building the whole NetBSD source tree.
628
629		Default: "yes" if building all or part of a whole NetBSD
630		source tree (detected automatically); "no" otherwise
631		(to preserve traditional semantics of the <bsd.*.mk>
632		make(1) include files).
633
634OBJECT_FMT	Object file format.  [set to "ELF" on architectures that
635		use ELF -- currently all architectures].
636
637TOOLCHAIN_MISSING
638		If not "no", this indicates that the platform being built
639		does not have a working in-tree toolchain.  If the
640		${MACHINE_ARCH} in question falls into this category,
641		TOOLCHAIN_MISSING is conditionally assigned the value "yes". 
642		Otherwise, the variable is unconditionally assigned the
643		value "no".
644		If not "no", ${MKBINUTILS}, ${MKGCC}, and ${MKGDB} are
645		unconditionally assigned the value "no".
646
647EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN
648		This variable is not directly set by <bsd.own.mk>, but
649		including <bsd.own.mk> is the canonical way to gain
650		access to this variable.  The variable should be defined
651		either in the user's environment or in the user's mk.conf
652		file.  If defined, this variable indicates the root of
653		an external toolchain which will be used to build the
654		tree.  For example, if a platform is a ${TOOLCHAIN_MISSING}
655		platform, EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN can be used to re-enable the
656		cross-compile framework.
657
658		If EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN is defined, ${MKGCC} is unconditionally
659		assigned the value "no", since the external version of the
660		compiler may not be able to build the library components of
661		the in-tree compiler.
662
663		NOTE: This variable is not yet used in as many places as
664		it should be.  Expect the exact semantics of this variable
665		to change in the short term as parts of the cross-compile
666		framework continue to be cleaned up.
667
668The following variables are defined to commands to perform the
669appropriate operation, with the default in [brackets].  Note that
670the defaults change if USETOOLS == "yes":
671
672TOOL_AMIGAAOUT2BB	aout to Amiga bootblock converter.  [amiga-aout2bb]
673
674TOOL_AMIGAELF2BB	ELF to Amiga bootblock converter.  [amiga-elf2bb]
675
676TOOL_AMIGATXLT		Amige assembly language format translator.  [amiga-txlt]
677
678TOOL_ASN1_COMPILE	ASN1 compiler.  [asn1_compile]
679
680TOOL_AWK		Pattern-directed scanning/processing language.  [awk]
681
682TOOL_CAP_MKDB		Create capability database.  [cap_mkdb]
683
684TOOL_CAT		Concatenate and print files.  [cat]
685
686TOOL_CKSUM		Display file checksums.  [cksum]
687
688TOOL_COMPILE_ET		Error table compiler.  [compile_et]
689
690TOOL_CONFIG		Build kernel compilation directories.  [config]
691
692TOOL_CRUNCHGEN		Generate crunched binary build environment.  [crunchgen]
693
694TOOL_CTAGS		Create a tags file.  [ctags]
695
696TOOL_DB			Manipulate db(3) databases.  [db]
697
698TOOL_DISKLABEL		Read and write disk pack label.  [disklabel]
699
700TOOL_EQN		Format equations for groff.  [eqn]
701
702TOOL_FDISK		MS-DOS partition maintenance program.  [fdisk]
703
704TOOL_FGEN		IEEE 1275 Open Firmware FCode Tokenizer.  [fgen]
705
706TOOL_GENASSYM		Generate constants for assembly files.  [genassym]
707
708TOOL_GENCAT		Generate NLS message catalogs.  [gencat]
709
710TOOL_GMAKE		GNU make utility.  [gmake]
711
712TOOL_GREP		Print lines matching a pattern.  [grep]
713
714TOOL_GROFF		Front end for groff document formatting system.  [groff]
715
716TOOL_HEXDUMP		Ascii, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump.  [hexdump]
717
718TOOL_HP300MKBOOT	Make bootable image for hp300.  [hp300-mkboot]
719
720TOOL_HP700MKBOOT	Make bootable image for hp700.  [hp700-mkboot]
721
722TOOL_INDXBIB		Make bibliographic database's inverted index.  [indxbib]
723
724TOOL_INSTALLBOOT	Install disk bootstrap software.  [installboot]
725
726TOOL_INSTALL_INFO	Update info/dir entries.  [install-info]
727
728TOOL_JOIN		Relational database operator.  [join]
729
730TOOL_M4			M4 macro language processor.  [m4]
731
732TOOL_MACPPCFIXCOFF	Fix up xcoff headers for macppc.  [macppc-fixcoff]
733
734TOOL_MAKEFS		Create file system image from directory tree.  [makefs]
735
736TOOL_MAKEINFO		Translate Texinfo documents.  [makeinfo]
737
738TOOL_MAKEWHATIS		Create a whatis.db database.  [makewhatis]
739
740TOOL_MDSETIMAGE		Set kernel RAM disk image.  [mdsetimage]
741
742TOOL_MENUC		Menu compiler.  [menuc]
743
744TOOL_MIPSELF2ECOFF	Convert ELF-format executable to ECOFF for mips.
745			[mips-elf2ecoff]
746
747TOOL_MKCSMAPPER		Make charset mapping table.  [mkcsmapper]
748
749TOOL_MKESDB		Make encoding scheme database.  [mkesdb]
750
751TOOL_MKLOCALE		Make LC_CTYPE locale files.  [mklocale]
752
753TOOL_MKMAGIC		Create database for file(1).  [file]
754
755TOOL_MKTEMP		Make (unique) temporary file name.  [mktemp]
756
757TOOL_MSGC		Simple message list compiler.  [msgc]
758
759TOOL_MTREE		Map a directory hierarchy.  [mtree]
760
761TOOL_PAX		Manipulate file archives and copy directories.  [pax]
762
763TOOL_PIC		Compile pictures for groff.  [pic]
764
765TOOL_PIGZ		Parallel compressor.  [pigz]
766
767TOOL_POWERPCMKBOOTIMAGE	Make bootable image for powerpc.  [powerpc-mkbootimage]
768
769TOOL_PWD_MKDB		Generate the password databases.  [pwd_mkdb]
770
771TOOL_REFER		Preprocess bibliographic references for groff.  [refer]
772
773TOOL_ROFF_ASCII		Generate ASCII groff output.  [nroff]
774
775TOOL_ROFF_DVI		Generate DVI groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Tdvi]
776
777TOOL_ROFF_HTML		Generate HTML groff output.
778			[${TOOL_GROFF} -Tlatin1 -mdoc2html]
779
780TOOL_ROFF_PS		Generate PS groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Tps]
781
782TOOL_ROFF_RAW		Generate "raw" groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Z]
783
784TOOL_RPCGEN		Remote Procedure Call (RPC) protocol compiler.  [rpcgen]
785
786TOOL_SED		Stream editor.  [sed]
787
788TOOL_SOELIM		Eliminate .so's from groff input.  [soelim]
789
790TOOL_SPARKCRC		Generate a crc suitable for use in a sparkive file.
791			[sparkcrc]
792
793TOOL_STAT		Display file status.  [stat]
794
795TOOL_STRFILE		Create a random access file for storing strings.
796			[strfile]
797
798TOOL_SUNLABEL		Read or modify a SunOS disk label.  [sunlabel]
799
800TOOL_TBL		Format tables for groff.  [tbl]
801
802TOOL_UUDECODE		Uudecode a binary file.  [uudecode]
803
804TOOL_VGRIND		Grind nice listings of programs.  [vgrind -f]
805
806TOOL_ZIC		Time zone compiler.  [zic]
807
808<bsd.own.mk> is generally useful when building your own Makefiles so that
809they use the same default owners etc. as the rest of the tree.
810
811
812=-=-=-=-=   bsd.dep.mk   =-=-=-=-=
813
814The include file <bsd.dep.mk> contains the default targets for building
815.depend files.  It creates .d files from entries in SRCS and DPSRCS
816that are C, C++, or Objective C source files, and builds .depend from the
817.d files.  All other files in SRCS and all of DPSRCS will be used as
818dependencies for the .d files.  In order for this to function correctly,
819it should be .included after all other .mk files and directives that may
820modify SRCS or DPSRCS.  It uses the following variables:
821
822SRCS		List of source files to build the program.
823
824DPSRCS		List of source files which are needed for generating
825		dependencies, but are not needed in ${SRCS}.
826
827
828=-=-=-=-=   bsd.files.mk   =-=-=-=-=
829
830The include file <bsd.files.mk> handles the FILES variables and is included
831from <bsd.lib.mk> and <bsd.prog.mk>, and uses the following variables:
832
833FILES		The list of files to install.
834
835CONFIGFILES	Similar semantics to FILES, except that the files
836		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
837		not the `install' target.
838		The FILES* variables documented below also apply.
839
840FILESOWN	File owner.  [${BINOWN}]
841
842FILESGRP	File group.  [${BINGRP}]
843
844FILESMODE	File mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
845
846FILESDIR	The location to install the files.
847
848FILESNAME	Optional name to install each file as.
849
850FILESOWN_<fn>	File owner of the specific file <fn>.
851
852FILESGRP_<fn>	File group of the specific file <fn>.
853
854FILESMODE_<fn>	File mode of the specific file <fn>.
855
856FILESDIR_<fn>	The location to install the specific file <fn>.
857
858FILESNAME_<fn>	Optional name to install <fn> as.
859
860FILESBUILD	If this variable is defined, then its value will be
861		used as the default for all FILESBUILD_<fn> variables.
862		Otherwise, the default will be "no".
863
864FILESBUILD_<fn>	A value different from "no" will add the file to the list of
865		targets to be built by `realall'.  Users of that variable
866		should provide a target to build the file.
867
868
869BUILDSYMLINKS	List of two word items:
870			lnsrc lntgt
871		For each lnsrc item, create a symlink named lntgt.
872		The lntgt symlinks are removed by the cleandir target.
873
874UUDECODE_FILES	List of files which are stored as <file>.uue in the source
875		tree. Each one will be decoded with ${TOOL_UUDECODE}.
876		The source files have a `.uue' suffix, the generated files do 
877		not.
878
879UUDECODE_FILES_RENAME_<fn>
880		Rename the output from the decode to the provided name.
881		
882		*NOTE: These files are simply decoded, with no install or other
883		       rule applying implicitly except being added to the clean
884		       target.
885
886=-=-=-=-=   bsd.gcc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
887
888The include file <bsd.gcc.mk> computes various parameters related to GCC
889support libraries.  It defines no targets.  <bsd.own.mk> MUST be included
890before <bsd.gcc.mk>.
891
892The primary users of <bsd.gcc.mk> are <bsd.prog.mk> and <bsd.lib.mk>, each
893of which need to know where to find certain GCC support libraries.
894
895The behavior of <bsd.gcc.mk> is influenced by the EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN variable,
896which is generally set by the user.  If EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN it set, then
897the compiler is asked where to find the support libraries, otherwise the
898support libraries are found in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib.
899
900<bsd.gcc.mk> sets the following variables:
901
902_GCC_CRTBEGIN	The full path name to crtbegin.o.
903
904_GCC_CRTBEGINS	The full path name to crtbeginS.o.
905
906_GCC_CRTEND	The full path name to crtend.o.
907
908_GCC_CRTENDS	The full path name to crtendS.o.
909
910_GCC_LIBGCCDIR	The directory where libgcc.a is located.
911
912
913=-=-=-=-=   bsd.inc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
914
915The include file <bsd.inc.mk> defines the includes target and uses the
916variables:
917
918INCS		The list of include files.
919
920INCSDIR		The location to install the include files.
921
922INCSNAME	Target name of the include file, if only one; same as
923		FILESNAME, but for include files.
924
925INCSYMLINKS	Similar to SYMLINKS in <bsd.links.mk>, except that these
926		are installed in the 'includes' target and not the
927		(much later) 'install' target.
928
929INCSNAME_<file>	The name file <file> should be installed as, if not <file>,
930		same as FILESNAME_<file>, but for include files.
931
932
933=-=-=-=-=   bsd.info.mk   =-=-=-=-=
934
935The include file <bsd.info.mk> is used to generate and install GNU Info
936documentation from respective Texinfo source files.  It defines three
937implicit targets (.txi.info, .texi.info, and .texinfo.info), and uses the
938following variables:
939
940TEXINFO		List of Texinfo source files.  Info documentation will
941		consist of single files with the extension replaced by
942		.info.
943
944INFOFLAGS	Flags to pass to makeinfo.  []
945
946
947=-=-=-=-=   bsd.kernobj.mk   =-=-=-=-=
948
949The include file <bsd.kernobj.mk> defines variables related to the
950location of kernel sources and object directories.
951
952KERNSRCDIR	Is the location of the top of the kernel src.
953		[${_SRC_TOP_}/sys]
954
955KERNARCHDIR	Is the location of the machine dependent kernel sources.
956		[arch/${MACHINE}]
957
958KERNCONFDIR	Is where the configuration files for kernels are found.
959		[${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/conf]
960
961KERNOBJDIR	Is the kernel build directory.  The kernel GENERIC for
962		instance will be compiled in ${KERNOBJDIR}/GENERIC.
963		The default value is
964		${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile
965		if it exists or the target 'obj' is being made.
966		Otherwise the default is
967		${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile.
968
969It is important that Makefiles (such as those under src/distrib) that
970wish to find compiled kernels use <bsd.kernobj.mk> and ${KERNOBJDIR}
971rather than make assumptions about the location of the compiled kernel.
972
973
974=-=-=-=-=   bsd.kinc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
975
976The include file <bsd.kinc.mk> defines the many targets (includes,
977subdirectories, etc.), and is used by kernel makefiles to handle
978include file installation.  It is intended to be included alone, by
979kernel Makefiles.  It uses similar variables to <bsd.inc.mk>.
980Please see <bsd.kinc.mk> for more details, and keep the documentation
981in that file up to date.
982
983
984=-=-=-=-=   bsd.lib.mk   =-=-=-=-=
985
986The include file <bsd.lib.mk> has support for building libraries.  It has
987the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, clean, cleandir, depend,
988includes, install, lint, and tags.  Additionally, it has a checkver target
989which checks for installed shared object libraries whose version is greater
990that the version of the source. It has a limited number of suffixes,
991consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.  <bsd.lib.mk> includes
992<bsd.shlib.mk> to get shared library parameters.
993
994It sets/uses the following variables:
995
996LIB		The name of the library to build.
997
998LIBDIR		Target directory for libraries.
999
1000MKARZERO	Normally, ar(1) sets the timestamps, uid, gid and
1001		permissions in files inside its archives to those of
1002		the file it was fed. This leads to non-reproduceable
1003		builds. If MKARZERO is set to "yes" (default is "no")
1004		then the "D" flag is passed to ar, causing the
1005		timestamp, uid and gid to be zeroed and the file
1006		permissions to be set to 644. This allows .a files
1007		from different builds to be bit identical.
1008
1009SHLIBINSTALLDIR	Target directory for shared libraries if ${USE_SHLIBDIR}
1010		is not "no".
1011
1012SHLIB_MAJOR
1013SHLIB_MINOR
1014SHLIB_TEENY	Major, minor, and teeny version numbers of shared library
1015
1016USE_SHLIBDIR	If not "no", use ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR} instead of ${LIBDIR}
1017		as the path to install shared libraries to.
1018		USE_SHLIBDIR must be defined before <bsd.own.mk> is included.
1019		Default: no
1020
1021LIBISMODULE	If not "no", install as ${LIB}.so (without the "lib" prefix),
1022		and act as "MKDEBUGLIB=no MKLINT=no MKPICINSTALL=no
1023		MKPROFILE=no MKSTATICLIB=no".
1024		Default: no
1025
1026LIBISPRIVATE	If not "no", act as "MKDEBUGLIB=no MKLINT=no MKPIC=no
1027		MKPROFILE=no", and don't install the (.a) library.
1028		This is useful for "build only" helper libraries.
1029		Default: no
1030
1031LIBISCXX	If not "no", Use ${CXX} instead of ${CC} to link
1032		shared libraries.
1033		This is useful for C++ libraries.
1034		Default: no
1035
1036LINTLIBDIR	Target directory for lint libraries.
1037
1038LIBGRP		Library group.
1039
1040LIBOWN		Library owner.
1041
1042LIBMODE		Library mode.
1043
1044LDADD		Additional loader objects.
1045
1046MAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1047
1048NOCHECKVER_<library>
1049NOCHECKVER	If set, disables checking for installed shared object
1050		libraries with versions greater than the source.  A
1051		particular library name, without the "lib" prefix, may
1052		be appended to the variable name to disable the check for
1053		only that library.
1054
1055SRCS		List of source files to build the library.  Suffix types
1056		.s, .c, and .f are supported.  Note, .s files are preferred
1057		to .c files of the same name.  (This is not the default for
1058		versions of make.)
1059
1060LIBDPLIBS	A list of the tuples:
1061			libname  path-to-srcdir-of-libname
1062
1063		For each tuple;
1064		     *	LIBDO.libname contains the .OBJDIR of the library
1065			`libname', and if it is not set it is determined
1066			from the srcdir and added to MAKEOVERRIDES (the
1067			latter is to allow for build time optimization).
1068		     *	LDADD gets  -L${LIBDO.libname} -llibname    added.
1069		     *	DPADD gets  ${LIBDO.libname}/liblibname.so  or
1070				    ${LIBDO.libname}/liblibname.a   added.
1071
1072		This variable may be used for individual libraries, as
1073		well as in parent directories to cache common libraries 
1074		as a build-time optimization.
1075
1076The include file <bsd.lib.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
1077if it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
1078
1079It has rules for building profiled objects; profiled libraries are
1080built by default.
1081
1082Libraries are ranlib'd when made.
1083
1084
1085=-=-=-=-=   bsd.links.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1086
1087The include file <bsd.links.mk> handles the LINKS and SYMLINKS variables
1088and is included from from <bsd.lib.mk> and <bsd.prog.mk>.
1089
1090LINKSOWN, LINKSGRP, and LINKSMODE, are relevant only if a metadata log
1091is used. The defaults may be modified by other bsd.*.mk files which
1092include bsd.links.mk.  In the future, these variables may be replaced
1093by a method for explicitly recording hard links in a metadata log.
1094
1095LINKS		The list of hard links, consisting of pairs of paths:
1096			source-file target-file
1097		${DESTDIR} is prepended to both paths before linking.
1098		For example, to link /bin/test and /bin/[, use:
1099			LINKS=/bin/test /bin/[
1100
1101CONFIGLINKS	Similar semantics to LINKS, except that the links
1102		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
1103		not the `install' target.
1104
1105SYMLINKS	The list of symbolic links, consisting of pairs of paths:
1106			source-file target-file
1107		${DESTDIR} is only prepended to target-file before linking.
1108		For example, to symlink /usr/bin/tar to /bin/tar resulting
1109		in ${DESTDIR}/usr/bin/tar -> /bin/tar:
1110			SYMLINKS=/bin/tar /usr/bin/tar
1111
1112CONFIGSYMLINKS	Similar semantics to SYMLINKS, except that the symbolic links
1113		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
1114		not the `install' target.
1115
1116LINKSOWN	Link owner.  [${BINOWN}]
1117
1118LINKSGRP	Link group.  [${BINGRP}]
1119
1120LINKSMODE	Link mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
1121
1122LINKSOWN_<fn>	Link owner of the specific file <fn>.
1123
1124LINKSGRP_<fn>	Link group of the specific file <fn>.
1125
1126LINKSMODE_<fn>	Link mode of the specific file <fn>.
1127
1128
1129=-=-=-=-=   bsd.man.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1130
1131The include file <bsd.man.mk> handles installing manual pages and their
1132links.
1133
1134It has a three targets:
1135
1136	catinstall:
1137		Install the preformatted manual pages and their links.
1138	htmlinstall:
1139		Install the HTML manual pages and their links.
1140	maninstall:
1141		Install the manual page sources and their links.
1142
1143It sets/uses the following variables:
1144
1145MANDIR		Base path for manual installation.
1146
1147MANGRP		Manual group.
1148
1149MANOWN		Manual owner.
1150
1151MANMODE		Manual mode.
1152
1153MANSUBDIR	Subdirectory under the manual page section, i.e. "/vax"
1154		or "/tahoe" for machine specific manual pages.
1155
1156MAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1157
1158MLINKS		List of manual page links (using a .1 - .9 suffix).  The
1159		linked-to file must come first, the linked file second,
1160		and there may be multiple pairs.
1161
1162The include file <bsd.man.mk> includes a file named "../Makefile.inc" if
1163it exists.
1164
1165
1166=-=-=-=-=   bsd.obj.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1167
1168The include file <bsd.obj.mk> defines targets related to the creation
1169and use of separated object and source directories.
1170
1171If an environment variable named MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set, make(1) uses
1172${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${.CURDIR} as the name of the object directory if
1173it exists.  Otherwise make(1) looks for the existence of a
1174subdirectory (or a symlink to a directory) of the source directory
1175into which built targets should be placed.  If an environment variable
1176named MAKEOBJDIR is set, make(1) uses its value as the name of the
1177object directory; failing that, make first looks for a subdirectory
1178named "obj.${MACHINE}", and if that doesn't exist, it looks for "obj".
1179
1180Object directories are not created automatically by make(1) if they
1181don't exist; you need to run a separate "make obj".  (This will happen
1182during a top-level build if "MKOBJDIRS" is set to a value other than
1183"no").  When the source directory is a subdirectory of ${BSDSRCDIR} --
1184and this is determined by a simple string prefix comparison -- object
1185directories are created in a separate object directory tree, and a
1186symlink to the object directory in that tree is created in the source
1187directory; otherwise, "make obj" assumes that you're not in the main
1188source tree and that it's not safe to use a separate object tree.
1189
1190Several variables used by <bsd.obj.mk> control exactly what
1191directories and links get created during a "make obj":
1192
1193MAKEOBJDIR	If set, this is the component name of the object
1194		directory.
1195
1196OBJMACHINE	If this is set but MAKEOBJDIR is not set, creates
1197		object directories or links named "obj.${MACHINE}";
1198		otherwise, just creates ones named "obj".
1199
1200USR_OBJMACHINE  If set, and the current directory is a subdirectory of
1201		${BSDSRCDIR}, create object directory in the
1202		corresponding subdirectory of ${BSDOBJDIR}.${MACHINE};
1203		otherwise, create it in the corresponding subdirectory
1204		of ${BSDOBJDIR}
1205
1206BUILDID		If set, the contents of this variable are appended
1207		to the object directory name.  If OBJMACHINE is also
1208		set, ".${BUILDID}" is added after ".${MACHINE}".
1209
1210
1211=-=-=-=-=   bsd.prog.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1212
1213The include file <bsd.prog.mk> handles building programs from one or
1214more source files, along with their manual pages.  It has a limited number
1215of suffixes, consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree. 
1216<bsd.prog.mk> includes <bsd.shlib.mk> to get shared library parameters.
1217
1218It has eight targets:
1219
1220	all:
1221		build the program and its manual page.  This also
1222		creates a GDB initialization file (.gdbinit) in
1223		the objdir.  The .gdbinit file sets the shared library
1224		prefix to ${DESTDIR} to facilitate cross-debugging.
1225	clean:
1226		remove the program, any object files and the files a.out,
1227		Errs, errs, mklog, and ${PROG}.core.
1228	cleandir:
1229		remove all of the files removed by the target clean, as
1230		well as .depend, tags, and any manual pages.
1231		`distclean' is a synonym for `cleandir'.
1232	depend:
1233		make the dependencies for the source files, and store
1234		them in the file .depend.
1235	includes:
1236		install any header files.
1237	install:
1238		install the program and its manual pages; if the Makefile
1239		does not itself define the target install, the targets
1240		beforeinstall and afterinstall may also be used to cause
1241		actions immediately before and after the install target
1242		is executed.
1243	lint:
1244		run lint on the source files
1245	tags:
1246		create a tags file for the source files.
1247
1248It sets/uses the following variables:
1249
1250BINGRP		Binary group.
1251
1252BINOWN		Binary owner.
1253
1254BINMODE		Binary mode.
1255
1256CLEANFILES	Additional files to remove for the clean and cleandir targets.
1257
1258COPTS		Additional flags to the compiler when creating C objects.
1259
1260COPTS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler when creating the
1261		C objects for <fn>.
1262		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1263
1264CPUFLAGS	Additional flags to the compiler/assembler to select
1265		CPU instruction set options, CPU tuning options, etc.
1266
1267CPUFLAGS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler/assembler for <fn>.
1268		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1269
1270CPPFLAGS	Additional flags to the C pre-processor.
1271
1272CPPFLAGS.<fn>	Additional flags to the C pre-processor for <fn>.
1273		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1274
1275GDBINIT		List of GDB initialization files to add to "source"
1276		directives in the .gdbinit file that is created in the
1277		objdir.
1278
1279LDADD		Additional loader objects.  Usually used for libraries.
1280		For example, to load with the compatibility and utility
1281		libraries, use:
1282
1283			LDADD+=-lutil -lcompat
1284
1285LDFLAGS		Additional linker flags (passed to ${CC} during link).
1286
1287LINKS		See <bsd.links.mk>
1288
1289OBJCOPTS	Additional flags to the compiler when creating ObjC objects.
1290
1291OBJCOPTS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler when creating the
1292		ObjC objects for <fn>.
1293		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1294
1295SYMLINKS	See <bsd.links.mk>
1296
1297MAN		Manual pages (should end in .1 - .9).  If no MAN variable is
1298		defined, "MAN=${PROG}.1" is assumed.
1299
1300PAXCTL_FLAGS	If defined, run paxctl(1) on the program binary after link
1301		time, with the value of this variable as args to paxctl(1).
1302
1303PAXCTL_FLAGS.${PROG} Custom override for PAXCTL_FLAGS.
1304
1305PROG		The name of the program to build.  If not supplied, nothing
1306		is built.
1307
1308PROG_CXX	If defined, the name of the program to build.  Also
1309		causes <bsd.prog.mk> to link the program with the C++
1310		compiler rather than the C compiler.  PROG_CXX overrides
1311		the value of PROG if PROG is also set.
1312
1313PROGNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
1314		different from ${PROG}.
1315
1316SRCS		List of source files to build the program.  If SRCS is not
1317		defined, it's assumed to be ${PROG}.c.
1318
1319DPSRCS		List of source files which are needed for generating
1320		dependencies, but are not needed in ${SRCS}.
1321
1322DPADD		Additional dependencies for the program.  Usually used for
1323		libraries.  For example, to depend on the compatibility and
1324		utility libraries use:
1325
1326			DPADD+=${LIBCOMPAT} ${LIBUTIL}
1327
1328		The following libraries are predefined for DPADD:
1329
1330		LIBCRT0?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/crt0.o
1331		LIBARCHIVE?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libarchive.a
1332		LIBASN1?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libasn1.a
1333		LIBATF_C?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libatf-c.a
1334		LIBATF_CXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libatf-c++.a
1335		LIBBLUETOOTH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbluetooth.a
1336		LIBBSDMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbsdmalloc.a
1337		LIBBZ2?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbz2.a
1338		LIBC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc.a
1339		LIBC_PIC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc_pic.a
1340		LIBCOM_ERR?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcom_err.a
1341		LIBCOMPAT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcompat.a
1342		LIBCRYPT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypt.a
1343		LIBCRYPTO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto.a
1344		LIBCRYPTO_IDEA?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_idea.a
1345		LIBCRYPTO_MDC2?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_mdc2.a
1346		LIBCRYPTO_RC5?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_rc5.a
1347		LIBCURSES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcurses.a
1348		LIBDBM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdbm.a
1349		LIBDES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdes.a
1350		LIBEDIT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libedit.a
1351		LIBEVENT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libevent.a
1352		LIBFETCH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libfetch.a
1353		LIBFORM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libform.a
1354		LIBGCC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgcc.a
1355		LIBGNUMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgnumalloc.a
1356		LIBGSSAPI?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgssapi.a
1357		LIBHDB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libhdb.a
1358		LIBINTL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libintl.a
1359		LIBIPSEC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libipsec.a
1360		LIBKADM5CLNT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkadm5clnt.a
1361		LIBKADM5SRV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkadm5srv.a
1362		LIBKAFS?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkafs.a
1363		LIBKRB5?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkrb5.a
1364		LIBKVM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkvm.a
1365		LIBL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libl.a
1366		LIBLBER?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liblber.a
1367		LIBLDAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libldap.a
1368		LIBLDAP_R?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libldap_r.a
1369		LIBLUA?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liblua.a
1370		LIBM?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libm.a
1371		LIBMENU?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmenu.a
1372		LIBOBJC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libobjc.a
1373		LIBOSSAUDIO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libossaudio.a
1374		LIBPAM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpam.a
1375		LIBPCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpcap.a
1376		LIBPCI?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpci.a
1377		LIBPMC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpmc.a
1378		LIBPOSIX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libposix.a
1379		LIBQUOTA?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libquota.a
1380		LIBPTHREAD?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpthread.a
1381		LIBPTHREAD_DBG?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpthread_dbg.a
1382		LIBRADIUS?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libradius.a
1383		LIBRESOLV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libresolv.a
1384		LIBRMT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librmt.a
1385		LIBROKEN?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libroken.a
1386		LIBRPCSVC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librpcsvc.a
1387		LIBRT?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librt.a
1388		LIBSKEY?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libskey.a
1389		LIBSL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libsl.a
1390		LIBSS?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libss.a
1391		LIBSSH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssh.a
1392		LIBSSL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssl.a
1393		LIBSSP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssp.a
1394		LIBSTDCXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libstdc++.a
1395		LIBSUPCXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libsupc++.a
1396		LIBTERMINFO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libterminfo.a
1397		LIBUSBHID?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libusbhid.a
1398		LIBUTIL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libutil.a
1399		LIBWRAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libwrap.a
1400		LIBY?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liby.a
1401		LIBZ?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libz.a
1402
1403SHAREDSTRINGS	If defined, a new .c.o rule is used that results in shared
1404		strings, using xstr(1). Note that this will not work with
1405		parallel makes.
1406
1407STRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
1408		to be stripped.
1409
1410SUBDIR		A list of subdirectories that should be built as well.
1411		Each of the targets will execute the same target in the
1412		subdirectories.
1413
1414SCRIPTS		A list of interpreter scripts [file.{sh,csh,pl,awk,...}].
1415		These are installed exactly like programs.
1416
1417SCRIPTSDIR	The location to install the scripts.  Each script can be
1418		installed to a separate path by setting SCRIPTSDIR_<script>.
1419
1420SCRIPTSNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
1421		different from ${SCRIPTS}. These can be further specialized
1422		by setting SCRIPTSNAME_<script>.
1423
1424FILES		See description of <bsd.files.mk>.
1425
1426SHLINKDIR	Target directory for shared linker.  See description of
1427		<bsd.own.mk> for additional information about this variable.
1428
1429The include file <bsd.prog.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
1430if it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
1431
1432Some simple examples:
1433
1434To build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.1, use:
1435
1436	PROG=	foo
1437
1438	.include <bsd.prog.mk>
1439
1440To build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.2, add the line:
1441
1442	MAN=	foo.2
1443
1444If foo does not have a manual page at all, add the line:
1445
1446	MKMAN=	no
1447
1448If foo has multiple source files, add the line:
1449
1450	SRCS=	a.c b.c c.c d.c
1451
1452
1453=-=-=-=-=   bsd.rpc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1454
1455The include file <bsd.rpc.mk> contains a makefile fragment used to
1456construct source files built by rpcgen.
1457
1458The following macros may be defined in makefiles which include
1459<bsd.rpc.mk> in order to control which files get built and how they
1460are to be built:
1461
1462RPC_INCS:	construct .h file from .x file
1463RPC_XDRFILES:	construct _xdr.c from .x file
1464		(for marshalling/unmarshalling data types)
1465RPC_SVCFILES:	construct _svc.c from .x file
1466		(server-side stubs)
1467RPC_SVCFLAGS:	Additional flags passed to builds of RPC_SVCFILES.
1468
1469RPC_XDIR:	Directory containing .x/.h files
1470
1471
1472=-=-=-=-=   bsd.shlib.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1473
1474The include file <bsd.shlib.mk> computes parameters for shared library
1475installation and use.  It defines no targets.  <bsd.own.mk> MUST be
1476included before <bsd.shlib.mk>.
1477
1478<bsd.own.mk> sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
1479(defaults are in brackets):
1480
1481SHLIBINSTALLDIR	If ${USE_SHLIBDIR} is not "no", use ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR}
1482		instead of ${LIBDIR} as the base path for shared library
1483		installation.  [/lib]
1484
1485SHLIBDIR	The path to USE_SHLIBDIR shared libraries to use when building
1486		a program.  [/lib for programs in /bin and /sbin, /usr/lib
1487		for all others.]
1488
1489_LIBSODIR	Set to ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR} if ${USE_SHLIBDIR} is not "no",
1490		otherwise set to ${LIBDIR}
1491
1492SHLINKINSTALLDIR Base path for shared linker.  [/libexec]
1493
1494SHLINKDIR	Path to use for shared linker when building a program.
1495		[/libexec for programs in /bin and /sbin, /usr/libexec for
1496		all others.]
1497
1498
1499=-=-=-=-=   bsd.subdir.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1500
1501The include file <bsd.subdir.mk> contains the default targets for building
1502subdirectories.  It has the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all,
1503clean, cleandir, depend, includes, install, lint, and tags.  It uses the
1504following variables:
1505
1506NOSUBDIR	If this variable is defined, then the SUBDIR variable
1507		will be ignored and subdirectories will not be processed.
1508
1509SUBDIR		For all of the directories listed in ${SUBDIR}, the
1510		specified directory will be visited and the target made.
1511
1512		As a special case, the use of a token .WAIT as an
1513		entry in SUBDIR acts as a synchronization barrier
1514		when multiple make jobs are run; subdirs before the
1515		.WAIT must complete before any subdirs after .WAIT are
1516		started.  See make(1) for some caveats on use of .WAIT
1517		and other special sources.
1518
1519
1520=-=-=-=-=   bsd.sys.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1521
1522The include file <bsd.sys.mk> is used by <bsd.prog.mk> and
1523<bsd.lib.mk>.  It contains overrides that are used when building
1524the NetBSD source tree.
1525
1526The following variables control how various files are compiled/built.
1527(Note that these may be overridden in <bsd.own.mk> if USETOOLS == "yes"):
1528
1529AR		Create, modify, and extract from archives.  [ar]
1530
1531ARFLAGS		Options to ${AR}.  [rl]
1532
1533AS		Assembler.  [as]
1534
1535AFLAGS		Options to ${CC} when compiling or linking .s or .S
1536		assembly source files.  []
1537
1538BUILDSEED	GCC uses random numbers when compiling C++ code.
1539		If this option is present, seed the random number
1540		generator based on the value, source file names and
1541		the output file name to make builds more deterministic.
1542		Additional information is available in the GCC
1543		documentation of -frandom-seed.
1544
1545CC		C compiler.  [cc]
1546
1547CFLAGS		Options to ${CC}.  [Usually -O or -O2]
1548
1549CPP		C Pre-Processor.  [cpp]
1550
1551CPPFLAGS	Options to ${CPP}.  []
1552
1553CPUFLAGS	Optimization flags for ${CC}.  []
1554
1555CXX		C++ compiler.  [c++]
1556
1557CXXFLAGS	Options to ${CXX}.  [${CFLAGS}]
1558
1559ELF2ECOFF	Convert ELF-format executable to ECOFF.  [elf2ecoff]
1560
1561FC		Fortran compiler.  [f77]
1562
1563FFLAGS		Options to {$FC}.  [-O]
1564
1565HOST_SH		Shell.	This must be an absolute path, because it may be
1566		substituted into "#!" lines in scripts.	 [/bin/sh]
1567
1568INSTALL		install(1) command.  [install]
1569
1570LEX		Lexical analyzer.  [lex]
1571
1572LFLAGS		Options to ${LEX}.  []
1573
1574LPREFIX		Symbol prefix for ${LEX} (see -P option in lex(1)) [yy]
1575
1576LD		Linker.  [ld]
1577
1578LDFLAGS		Options to ${CC} during the link process.  []
1579
1580LINT		C program verifier.  [lint]
1581
1582LINTFLAGS	Options to ${LINT}.  [-chapbxzFS]
1583
1584LORDER		List dependencies for object files.  [lorder]
1585
1586MAKE		make(1).  [make]
1587
1588MKDEP		Construct Makefile dependency list.  [mkdep]
1589
1590NM		List symbols from object files.  [nm]
1591
1592PC		Pascal compiler.  [pc]  (Not present)
1593
1594PFLAGS		Options to ${PC}.  []
1595
1596OBJC		Objective C compiler.  [${CC}]
1597
1598OBJCFLAGS	Options to ${OBJC}.  [${CFLAGS}]
1599
1600OBJCOPY		Copy and translate object files.  [objcopy]
1601
1602OBJDUMP		Display information from object files.  [objdump]
1603
1604RANLIB		Generate index to archive.  [ranlib]
1605
1606SIZE		List section sizes and total size.  [size]
1607
1608STRIP		Discard symbols from object files.  [strip]
1609
1610TSORT		Topological sort of a directed graph.  [tsort -q]
1611
1612YACC		LALR(1) parser generator.  [yacc]
1613
1614YFLAGS		Options to ${YACC}.  []
1615
1616YHEADER		If defined, add "-d" to YFLAGS, and add dependencies
1617		from <file>.y to <file>.h and <file>.c, and add
1618		<foo>.h to CLEANFILES.
1619
1620YPREFIX		If defined, add "-p ${YPREFIX}" to YFLAGS.
1621
1622
1623Other variables of note (incomplete list):
1624
1625NOGCCERROR	If defined, prevents passing certain ${CFLAGS} to GCC
1626		that cause warnings to be fatal, such as:
1627			-Werror -Wa,--fatal-warnings
1628		(The latter being for as(1).)
1629
1630NOCLANGERROR	If defined and clang is used as C compiler, -Werror is not
1631		passed to it.
1632
1633WARNS		Crank up GCC warning options; the distinct levels are:
1634			WARNS=1
1635			WARNS=2
1636			WARNS=3
1637			WARNS=4
1638
1639=-=-=-=-=   bsd.x11.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1640
1641The include file <bsd.x11.mk> contains parameters and targets for
1642cross-building X11 from ${X11SRCDIR.xc} / ${X11MITSRCDIR.*}.
1643It should be included after the general Makefile contents but before
1644the include files such as <bsd.prog.mk> and <bsd.lib.mk>.
1645
1646It provides the following targets:
1647	.man.1 .man.3 .man.4 .man.5 .man.7:
1648		If ${MAN} or ${PROG} is set and ${MKMAN} != "no",
1649		these rules convert from X11's manual page source
1650		into an mdoc.old source file.
1651	cleanx11man:
1652		Clean up the mdoc.old files generated by the above.
1653
1654It sets the following variables:
1655
1656BINDIR			Set to ${X11BINDIR}.
1657			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1658
1659LIBDIR			Set to ${X11USRLIBDIR}.
1660			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1661
1662MANDIR			Set to ${X11MANDIR}.
1663			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1664
1665CPPFLAGS		Appended with definitions to include from
1666			${DESTDIR}${X11INCDIR}
1667
1668LDFLAGS			Appended with definitions to link from
1669			${DESTDIR}${X11USRLIBDIR}
1670
1671X11FLAGS.CONNECTION	Equivalent to X11's CONNECTION_FLAGS.
1672
1673X11FLAGS.EXTENSION	Equivalent to X11's EXT_DEFINES.
1674
1675X11FLAGS.LOADABLE	Equivalent to X11's LOADABLE.
1676
1677X11FLAGS.OS_DEFINES	Equivalent to X11's OS_DEFINES.
1678
1679X11FLAGS.SERVER		Equivalent to X11's ServerDefines.
1680
1681X11FLAGS.THREADLIB	Equivalent to X11's THREADS_DEFINES for libraries.
1682
1683X11FLAGS.THREADS	Equivalent to X11's THREADS_DEFINES.
1684
1685X11FLAGS.VERSION	cpp(1) definitions of OSMAJORVERSION and OSMINORVERSION.
1686
1687X11FLAGS.DIX		Equivalent to X11's DIX_DEFINES.
1688
1689X11TOOL_UNXCOMM		Commandline to convert `XCOMM' comments to `#'
1690
1691It uses the following variables:
1692
1693APPDEFS			List of app-default files to install.
1694
1695CPPSCRIPTS		List of files/scripts to run through cpp(1)
1696			and then ${X11TOOL_UNXCOMM}.  The source files
1697			have a `.cpp' suffix, the generated files do not.
1698
1699CPPSCRIPTFLAGS		Additional flags to cpp(1) when building CPPSCRIPTS.
1700
1701CPPSCRIPTFLAGS_<fn>	Additional flags to cpp(1) when building CPPSCRIPT <fn>.
1702
1703
1704=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1705