zynq_platform.c revision 1.12
1/*	$NetBSD: zynq_platform.c,v 1.12 2025/09/06 21:02:41 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Nick Hudson
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include "opt_console.h"
33#include "opt_soc.h"
34
35#include "arml2cc.h"
36
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zynq_platform.c,v 1.12 2025/09/06 21:02:41 thorpej Exp $");
39
40#include <sys/param.h>
41#include <sys/bus.h>
42#include <sys/cpu.h>
43#include <sys/device.h>
44
45#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
46#include <dev/fdt/fdt_platform.h>
47#include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h>
48
49#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
50
51#include <machine/bootconfig.h>
52
53#include <arm/cortex/a9tmr_var.h>
54#include <arm/cortex/scu_reg.h>
55#include <arm/xilinx/zynq_uartreg.h>
56
57#include <evbarm/fdt/platform.h>
58
59#include <libfdt.h>
60
61#include <arm/cortex/pl310_var.h>
62
63#include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
64
65#define	ZYNQ_REF_FREQ	24000000
66#define	ZYNQ7000_DDR_PBASE	0x00000000
67#define	ZYNQ7000_DDR_SIZE	0x40000000
68
69#define	ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE	KERNEL_IO_VBASE
70#define	ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE	0xe0000000
71#define ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE		0x00200000
72
73#define	ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE		(ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE + ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE)
74#define	ZYNQ_SLCR_PBASE		0xf8000000
75#define	ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE		0x00100000
76
77#define ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE		(ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE + ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE)
78#define ZYNQ_GPV_PBASE		0xf8900000
79#define ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE		0x00100000
80
81#define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE	(ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE + ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE)
82#define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_PBASE	0xf8f00000
83#define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE	0x00100000
84
85#define	ZYNQ_OCM_VBASE		(ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE)
86#define	ZYNQ_OCM_PBASE		0xfff00000
87#define	ZYNQ_OCM_SIZE		0x00100000
88
89#define	ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SCU_BASE	0x00000000
90#define	ZYNQ_ARMCORE_L2C_BASE	0x00002000
91
92#define	ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY	0xfffffff0
93#define	ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ	4
94
95/* SLCR registers */
96#define	SLCR_UNLOCK		0x008
97#define	 UNLOCK_KEY		0xdf0d
98#define	PSS_RST_CTRL		0x200
99#define	 SOFT_RST		__BIT(0)
100
101extern struct bus_space arm_generic_bs_tag;
102extern struct arm32_bus_dma_tag arm_generic_dma_tag;
103
104void zynq_platform_early_putchar(char);
105
106static const struct pmap_devmap *
107zynq_platform_devmap(void)
108{
109	static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
110		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE,
111			     ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE,
112			     ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE),
113		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE,
114			     ZYNQ_SLCR_PBASE,
115			     ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE),
116		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE,
117			     ZYNQ_GPV_PBASE,
118			     ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE),
119		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE,
120			     ZYNQ_ARMCORE_PBASE,
121			     ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE),
122		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_OCM_VBASE,
123			     ZYNQ_OCM_PBASE,
124			     ZYNQ_OCM_SIZE),
125		DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
126	};
127
128	return devmap;
129}
130
131static void
132zynq_platform_init_attach_args(struct fdt_attach_args *faa)
133{
134	faa->faa_bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag;
135	faa->faa_dmat = &arm_generic_dma_tag;
136}
137
138void __noasan
139zynq_platform_early_putchar(char c)
140{
141#ifdef CONSADDR
142#define CONSADDR_VA     ((CONSADDR - ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE) + ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE)
143	volatile uint32_t *uartaddr = cpu_earlydevice_va_p() ?
144	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR_VA :
145	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR;
146
147	/* QEMU needs CR_TXEN to be set and CR_TXDIS to be unset */
148	uartaddr[UART_CONTROL / 4] = CR_TXEN;
149	while ((le32toh(uartaddr[UART_CHNL_INT_STS / 4]) & STS_TEMPTY) == 0)
150		;
151
152	uartaddr[UART_TX_RX_FIFO / 4] = htole32(c);
153#endif
154}
155
156static void
157zynq_platform_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
158{
159}
160
161static u_int
162zynq_platform_uart_freq(void)
163{
164	return ZYNQ_REF_FREQ;
165}
166
167#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
168static int
169zynq_platform_mpstart(void)
170{
171	bus_space_tag_t bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag;
172	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
173	uint32_t val;
174	int error;
175	u_int i;
176
177	/* Invalidate all SCU cache tags and enable SCU. */
178	bsh = ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SCU_BASE;
179	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_INV_ALL_REG, 0xffff);
180	val = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL);
181	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL, val | SCU_CTL_SCU_ENA);
182	armv7_dcache_wbinv_all();
183
184	/* Write start address for CPU1. */
185	error = bus_space_map(bst, ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY,
186	    ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ, 0, &bsh);
187	if (error) {
188		panic("%s: Couldn't map OCM: %d", __func__, error);
189	}
190	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, 0, KERN_VTOPHYS((vaddr_t)cpu_mpstart));
191	bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ);
192
193	dsb(sy);
194	sev();
195
196	const u_int cpuindex = 1;
197	for (i = 0x10000000; i > 0; i--) {
198		if (cpu_hatched_p(cpuindex)) {
199			break;
200		}
201	}
202	if (i == 0) {
203		aprint_error("cpu%d: WARNING: AP failed to start\n",
204		    cpuindex);
205		return EIO;
206	}
207
208	return 0;
209}
210#endif
211
212#define ZYNQ_ARM_PL310_BASE	ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_L2C_BASE
213
214static void
215zynq_platform_bootstrap(void)
216{
217#if NARML2CC > 0
218	const bus_space_handle_t pl310_bh = ZYNQ_ARM_PL310_BASE;
219	arml2cc_init(&arm_generic_bs_tag, pl310_bh, 0);
220#endif
221
222	arm_fdt_cpu_bootstrap();
223
224	void *fdt_data = __UNCONST(fdtbus_get_data());
225	const int chosen_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen");
226	if (chosen_off < 0)
227		return;
228
229	if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args, "console", "fb")) {
230		const int framebuffer_off =
231		    fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen/framebuffer");
232		if (framebuffer_off >= 0) {
233			const char *status = fdt_getprop(fdt_data,
234			    framebuffer_off, "status", NULL);
235			if (status == NULL || strncmp(status, "ok", 2) == 0) {
236				fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen_off,
237				    "stdout-path", "/chosen/framebuffer");
238			}
239		}
240	} else if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args, "console", "serial")) {
241		fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen_off,
242		    "stdout-path", "serial0:115200n8");
243	}
244}
245
246static void
247zynq_platform_reset(void)
248{
249	bus_space_tag_t bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag;
250	bus_space_handle_t bsh = ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE;
251
252	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SLCR_UNLOCK, UNLOCK_KEY);
253	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, PSS_RST_CTRL, SOFT_RST);
254}
255
256static const struct fdt_platform zynq_platform = {
257	.fp_devmap = zynq_platform_devmap,
258	.fp_bootstrap = zynq_platform_bootstrap,
259	.fp_init_attach_args = zynq_platform_init_attach_args,
260	.fp_device_register = zynq_platform_device_register,
261	.fp_reset = zynq_platform_reset,
262	.fp_delay = a9tmr_delay,
263	.fp_uart_freq = zynq_platform_uart_freq,
264#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
265	.fp_mpstart = zynq_platform_mpstart,
266#endif
267};
268
269
270FDT_PLATFORM(zynq, "xlnx,zynq-7000", &zynq_platform);
271