1// Mini memory editor for Dear ImGui (to embed in your game/tools)
2// Animated GIF: https://twitter.com/ocornut/status/894242704317530112
3// Get latest version at http://www.github.com/ocornut/imgui_club
4//
5// Right-click anywhere to access the Options menu!
6// You can adjust the keyboard repeat delay/rate in ImGuiIO.
7// The code assume a mono-space font for simplicity! If you don't use the default font, use ImGui::PushFont()/PopFont() to switch to a mono-space font before caling this.
8//
9// Usage:
10//   static MemoryEditor mem_edit_1;                                            // store your state somewhere
11//   mem_edit_1.DrawWindow("Memory Editor", mem_block, mem_block_size, 0x0000); // create a window and draw memory editor (if you already have a window, use DrawContents())
12//
13// Usage:
14//   static MemoryEditor mem_edit_2;
15//   ImGui::Begin("MyWindow")
16//   mem_edit_2.DrawContents(this, sizeof(*this), (size_t)this);
17//   ImGui::End();
18//
19// Changelog:
20// - v0.10: initial version
21// - v0.11: always refresh active text input with the latest byte from source memory if it's not being edited.
22// - v0.12: added OptMidRowsCount to allow extra spacing every XX rows.
23// - v0.13: added optional ReadFn/WriteFn handlers to access memory via a function. various warning fixes for 64-bits.
24// - v0.14: added GotoAddr member, added GotoAddrAndHighlight() and highlighting. fixed minor scrollbar glitch when resizing.
25// - v0.15: added maximum window width. minor optimization.
26// - v0.16: added OptGreyOutZeroes option. various sizing fixes when resizing using the "Rows" drag.
27// - v0.17: added HighlightFn handler for optional non-contiguous highlighting.
28// - v0.18: fixes for displaying 64-bits addresses, fixed mouse click gaps introduced in recent changes, cursor tracking scrolling fixes.
29// - v0.19: fixed auto-focus of next byte leaving WantCaptureKeyboard=false for one frame. we now capture the keyboard during that transition.
30// - v0.20: added options menu. added OptShowAscii checkbox. added optional HexII display. split Draw() in DrawWindow()/DrawContents(). fixing glyph width. refactoring/cleaning code.
31// - v0.21: fixes for using DrawContents() in our own window. fixed HexII to actually be useful and not on the wrong side.
32// - v0.22: clicking Ascii view select the byte in the Hex view. Ascii view highlight selection.
33// - v0.23: fixed right-arrow triggering a byte write.
34// - v0.24: changed DragInt("Rows" to use a %d data format (which is desirable since imgui 1.61).
35// - v0.25: fixed wording: all occurrences of "Rows" renamed to "Columns".
36// - v0.26: fixed clicking on hex region
37// - v0.30: added data preview for common data types
38// - v0.31: added OptUpperCaseHex option to select lower/upper casing display [@samhocevar]
39// - v0.32: changed signatures to use void* instead of unsigned char*
40// - v0.33: added OptShowOptions option to hide all the interactive option setting.
41// - v0.34: binary preview now applies endianess setting [@nicolasnoble]
42//
43// Todo/Bugs:
44// - Arrows are being sent to the InputText() about to disappear which for LeftArrow makes the text cursor appear at position 1 for one frame.
45// - Using InputText() is awkward and maybe overkill here, consider implementing something custom.
46
47#pragma once
48#include <stdio.h>      // sprintf, scanf
49#include <stdint.h>     // uint8_t, etc.
50
51#ifdef _MSC_VER
52#define _PRISizeT   "I"
53#define ImSnprintf  _snprintf
54#else
55#define _PRISizeT   "z"
56#define ImSnprintf  snprintf
57#endif
58
59struct MemoryEditor
60{
61    typedef unsigned char u8;
62
63    enum DataType
64    {
65        DataType_S8,
66        DataType_U8,
67        DataType_S16,
68        DataType_U16,
69        DataType_S32,
70        DataType_U32,
71        DataType_S64,
72        DataType_U64,
73        DataType_Float,
74        DataType_Double,
75        DataType_COUNT
76    };
77
78    enum DataFormat
79    {
80        DataFormat_Bin = 0,
81        DataFormat_Dec = 1,
82        DataFormat_Hex = 2,
83        DataFormat_COUNT
84    };
85
86    // Settings
87    bool            Open;                                   // = true   // set to false when DrawWindow() was closed. ignore if not using DrawWindow().
88    bool            ReadOnly;                               // = false  // disable any editing.
89    int             Cols;                                   // = 16     // number of columns to display.
90    bool            OptShowOptions;                         // = true   // display options button/context menu. when disabled, options will be locked unless you provide your own UI for them.
91    bool            OptShowDataPreview;                     // = false  // display a footer previewing the decimal/binary/hex/float representation of the currently selected bytes.
92    bool            OptShowHexII;                           // = false  // display values in HexII representation instead of regular hexadecimal: hide null/zero bytes, ascii values as ".X".
93    bool            OptShowAscii;                           // = true   // display ASCII representation on the right side.
94    bool            OptGreyOutZeroes;                       // = true   // display null/zero bytes using the TextDisabled color.
95    bool            OptUpperCaseHex;                        // = true   // display hexadecimal values as "FF" instead of "ff".
96    int             OptMidColsCount;                        // = 8      // set to 0 to disable extra spacing between every mid-cols.
97    int             OptAddrDigitsCount;                     // = 0      // number of addr digits to display (default calculated based on maximum displayed addr).
98    ImU32           HighlightColor;                         //          // background color of highlighted bytes.
99    u8              (*ReadFn)(const u8* data, size_t off);  // = NULL   // optional handler to read bytes.
100    void            (*WriteFn)(u8* data, size_t off, u8 d); // = NULL   // optional handler to write bytes.
101    bool            (*HighlightFn)(const u8* data, size_t off);//NULL   // optional handler to return Highlight property (to support non-contiguous highlighting).
102
103    // [Internal State]
104    bool            ContentsWidthChanged;
105    size_t          DataPreviewAddr;
106    size_t          DataEditingAddr;
107    bool            DataEditingTakeFocus;
108    char            DataInputBuf[32];
109    char            AddrInputBuf[32];
110    size_t          GotoAddr;
111    size_t          HighlightMin, HighlightMax;
112    int             PreviewEndianess;
113    DataType        PreviewDataType;
114
115    MemoryEditor()
116    {
117        // Settings
118        Open = true;
119        ReadOnly = false;
120        Cols = 16;
121        OptShowOptions = true;
122        OptShowDataPreview = false;
123        OptShowHexII = false;
124        OptShowAscii = true;
125        OptGreyOutZeroes = true;
126        OptUpperCaseHex = true;
127        OptMidColsCount = 8;
128        OptAddrDigitsCount = 0;
129        HighlightColor = IM_COL32(255, 255, 255, 50);
130        ReadFn = NULL;
131        WriteFn = NULL;
132        HighlightFn = NULL;
133
134        // State/Internals
135        ContentsWidthChanged = false;
136        DataPreviewAddr = DataEditingAddr = (size_t)-1;
137        DataEditingTakeFocus = false;
138        memset(DataInputBuf, 0, sizeof(DataInputBuf));
139        memset(AddrInputBuf, 0, sizeof(AddrInputBuf));
140        GotoAddr = (size_t)-1;
141        HighlightMin = HighlightMax = (size_t)-1;
142        PreviewEndianess = 0;
143        PreviewDataType = DataType_S32;
144    }
145
146    void GotoAddrAndHighlight(size_t addr_min, size_t addr_max)
147    {
148        GotoAddr = addr_min;
149        HighlightMin = addr_min;
150        HighlightMax = addr_max;
151    }
152
153    struct Sizes
154    {
155        int     AddrDigitsCount;
156        float   LineHeight;
157        float   GlyphWidth;
158        float   HexCellWidth;
159        float   SpacingBetweenMidCols;
160        float   PosHexStart;
161        float   PosHexEnd;
162        float   PosAsciiStart;
163        float   PosAsciiEnd;
164        float   WindowWidth;
165    };
166
167    void CalcSizes(Sizes& s, size_t mem_size, size_t base_display_addr)
168    {
169        ImGuiStyle& style = ImGui::GetStyle();
170        s.AddrDigitsCount = OptAddrDigitsCount;
171        if (s.AddrDigitsCount == 0)
172            for (size_t n = base_display_addr + mem_size - 1; n > 0; n >>= 4)
173                s.AddrDigitsCount++;
174        s.LineHeight = ImGui::GetTextLineHeight();
175        s.GlyphWidth = ImGui::CalcTextSize("F").x + 1;                  // We assume the font is mono-space
176        s.HexCellWidth = (float)(int)(s.GlyphWidth * 2.5f);             // "FF " we include trailing space in the width to easily catch clicks everywhere
177        s.SpacingBetweenMidCols = (float)(int)(s.HexCellWidth * 0.25f); // Every OptMidColsCount columns we add a bit of extra spacing
178        s.PosHexStart = (s.AddrDigitsCount + 2) * s.GlyphWidth;
179        s.PosHexEnd = s.PosHexStart + (s.HexCellWidth * Cols);
180        s.PosAsciiStart = s.PosAsciiEnd = s.PosHexEnd;
181        if (OptShowAscii)
182        {
183            s.PosAsciiStart = s.PosHexEnd + s.GlyphWidth * 1;
184            if (OptMidColsCount > 0)
185                s.PosAsciiStart += (float)((Cols + OptMidColsCount - 1) / OptMidColsCount) * s.SpacingBetweenMidCols;
186            s.PosAsciiEnd = s.PosAsciiStart + Cols * s.GlyphWidth;
187        }
188        s.WindowWidth = s.PosAsciiEnd + style.ScrollbarSize + style.WindowPadding.x * 2 + s.GlyphWidth;
189    }
190
191    // Standalone Memory Editor window
192    void DrawWindow(const char* title, void* mem_data, size_t mem_size, size_t base_display_addr = 0x0000)
193    {
194        Sizes s;
195        CalcSizes(s, mem_size, base_display_addr);
196        ImGui::SetNextWindowSizeConstraints(ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(s.WindowWidth, FLT_MAX));
197
198        Open = true;
199        if (ImGui::Begin(title, &Open, ImGuiWindowFlags_NoScrollbar))
200        {
201            if (ImGui::IsWindowHovered(ImGuiHoveredFlags_RootAndChildWindows) && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(1))
202                ImGui::OpenPopup("context");
203            DrawContents(mem_data, mem_size, base_display_addr);
204            if (ContentsWidthChanged)
205            {
206                CalcSizes(s, mem_size, base_display_addr);
207                ImGui::SetWindowSize(ImVec2(s.WindowWidth, ImGui::GetWindowSize().y));
208            }
209        }
210        ImGui::End();
211    }
212
213    // Memory Editor contents only
214    void DrawContents(void* mem_data_void_ptr, size_t mem_size, size_t base_display_addr = 0x0000)
215    {
216        u8* mem_data = (u8*)mem_data_void_ptr;
217        Sizes s;
218        CalcSizes(s, mem_size, base_display_addr);
219        ImGuiStyle& style = ImGui::GetStyle();
220
221        // We begin into our scrolling region with the 'ImGuiWindowFlags_NoMove' in order to prevent click from moving the window.
222        // This is used as a facility since our main click detection code doesn't assign an ActiveId so the click would normally be caught as a window-move.
223        const float height_separator = style.ItemSpacing.y;
224        float footer_height = 0;
225        if (OptShowOptions)
226            footer_height += height_separator + ImGui::GetFrameHeightWithSpacing() * 1;
227        if (OptShowDataPreview)
228            footer_height += height_separator + ImGui::GetFrameHeightWithSpacing() * 1 + ImGui::GetTextLineHeightWithSpacing() * 3;
229        ImGui::BeginChild("##scrolling", ImVec2(0, -footer_height), false, ImGuiWindowFlags_NoMove);
230        ImDrawList* draw_list = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
231
232        ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_FramePadding, ImVec2(0, 0));
233        ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_ItemSpacing, ImVec2(0, 0));
234
235        const int line_total_count = (int)((mem_size + Cols - 1) / Cols);
236        ImGuiListClipper clipper(line_total_count, s.LineHeight);
237        const size_t visible_start_addr = clipper.DisplayStart * Cols;
238        const size_t visible_end_addr = clipper.DisplayEnd * Cols;
239
240        bool data_next = false;
241
242        if (ReadOnly || DataEditingAddr >= mem_size)
243            DataEditingAddr = (size_t)-1;
244        if (DataPreviewAddr >= mem_size)
245            DataPreviewAddr = (size_t)-1;
246
247        size_t preview_data_type_size = OptShowDataPreview ? DataTypeGetSize(PreviewDataType) : 0;
248
249        size_t data_editing_addr_backup = DataEditingAddr;
250        size_t data_editing_addr_next = (size_t)-1;
251        if (DataEditingAddr != (size_t)-1)
252        {
253            // Move cursor but only apply on next frame so scrolling with be synchronized (because currently we can't change the scrolling while the window is being rendered)
254            if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGui::GetKeyIndex(ImGuiKey_UpArrow)) && DataEditingAddr >= (size_t)Cols)          { data_editing_addr_next = DataEditingAddr - Cols; DataEditingTakeFocus = true; }
255            else if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGui::GetKeyIndex(ImGuiKey_DownArrow)) && DataEditingAddr < mem_size - Cols) { data_editing_addr_next = DataEditingAddr + Cols; DataEditingTakeFocus = true; }
256            else if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGui::GetKeyIndex(ImGuiKey_LeftArrow)) && DataEditingAddr > 0)               { data_editing_addr_next = DataEditingAddr - 1; DataEditingTakeFocus = true; }
257            else if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(ImGui::GetKeyIndex(ImGuiKey_RightArrow)) && DataEditingAddr < mem_size - 1)   { data_editing_addr_next = DataEditingAddr + 1; DataEditingTakeFocus = true; }
258        }
259        if (data_editing_addr_next != (size_t)-1 && (data_editing_addr_next / Cols) != (data_editing_addr_backup / Cols))
260        {
261            // Track cursor movements
262            const int scroll_offset = ((int)(data_editing_addr_next / Cols) - (int)(data_editing_addr_backup / Cols));
263            const bool scroll_desired = (scroll_offset < 0 && data_editing_addr_next < visible_start_addr + Cols * 2) || (scroll_offset > 0 && data_editing_addr_next > visible_end_addr - Cols * 2);
264            if (scroll_desired)
265                ImGui::SetScrollY(ImGui::GetScrollY() + scroll_offset * s.LineHeight);
266        }
267
268        // Draw vertical separator
269        ImVec2 window_pos = ImGui::GetWindowPos();
270        if (OptShowAscii)
271            draw_list->AddLine(ImVec2(window_pos.x + s.PosAsciiStart - s.GlyphWidth, window_pos.y), ImVec2(window_pos.x + s.PosAsciiStart - s.GlyphWidth, window_pos.y + 9999), ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Border));
272
273        const ImU32 color_text = ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Text);
274        const ImU32 color_disabled = OptGreyOutZeroes ? ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_TextDisabled) : color_text;
275
276        const char* format_address = OptUpperCaseHex ? "%0*" _PRISizeT "X: " : "%0*" _PRISizeT "x: ";
277        const char* format_data = OptUpperCaseHex ? "%0*" _PRISizeT "X" : "%0*" _PRISizeT "x";
278        const char* format_range = OptUpperCaseHex ? "Range %0*" _PRISizeT "X..%0*" _PRISizeT "X" : "Range %0*" _PRISizeT "x..%0*" _PRISizeT "x";
279        const char* format_byte = OptUpperCaseHex ? "%02X" : "%02x";
280        const char* format_byte_space = OptUpperCaseHex ? "%02X " : "%02x ";
281
282        for (int line_i = clipper.DisplayStart; line_i < clipper.DisplayEnd; line_i++) // display only visible lines
283        {
284            size_t addr = (size_t)(line_i * Cols);
285            ImGui::Text(format_address, s.AddrDigitsCount, base_display_addr + addr);
286
287            // Draw Hexadecimal
288            for (int n = 0; n < Cols && addr < mem_size; n++, addr++)
289            {
290                float byte_pos_x = s.PosHexStart + s.HexCellWidth * n;
291                if (OptMidColsCount > 0)
292                    byte_pos_x += (float)(n / OptMidColsCount) * s.SpacingBetweenMidCols;
293                ImGui::SameLine(byte_pos_x);
294
295                // Draw highlight
296                bool is_highlight_from_user_range = (addr >= HighlightMin && addr < HighlightMax);
297                bool is_highlight_from_user_func = (HighlightFn && HighlightFn(mem_data, addr));
298                bool is_highlight_from_preview = (addr >= DataPreviewAddr && addr < DataPreviewAddr + preview_data_type_size);
299                if (is_highlight_from_user_range || is_highlight_from_user_func || is_highlight_from_preview)
300                {
301                    ImVec2 pos = ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos();
302                    float highlight_width = s.GlyphWidth * 2;
303                    bool is_next_byte_highlighted =  (addr + 1 < mem_size) && ((HighlightMax != (size_t)-1 && addr + 1 < HighlightMax) || (HighlightFn && HighlightFn(mem_data, addr + 1)));
304                    if (is_next_byte_highlighted || (n + 1 == Cols))
305                    {
306                        highlight_width = s.HexCellWidth;
307                        if (OptMidColsCount > 0 && n > 0 && (n + 1) < Cols && ((n + 1) % OptMidColsCount) == 0)
308                            highlight_width += s.SpacingBetweenMidCols;
309                    }
310                    draw_list->AddRectFilled(pos, ImVec2(pos.x + highlight_width, pos.y + s.LineHeight), HighlightColor);
311                }
312
313                if (DataEditingAddr == addr)
314                {
315                    // Display text input on current byte
316                    bool data_write = false;
317                    ImGui::PushID((void*)addr);
318                    if (DataEditingTakeFocus)
319                    {
320                        ImGui::SetKeyboardFocusHere();
321                        ImGui::CaptureKeyboardFromApp(true);
322                        sprintf(AddrInputBuf, format_data, s.AddrDigitsCount, base_display_addr + addr);
323                        sprintf(DataInputBuf, format_byte, ReadFn ? ReadFn(mem_data, addr) : mem_data[addr]);
324                    }
325                    ImGui::PushItemWidth(s.GlyphWidth * 2);
326                    struct UserData
327                    {
328                        // FIXME: We should have a way to retrieve the text edit cursor position more easily in the API, this is rather tedious. This is such a ugly mess we may be better off not using InputText() at all here.
329                        static int Callback(ImGuiInputTextCallbackData* data)
330                        {
331                            UserData* user_data = (UserData*)data->UserData;
332                            if (!data->HasSelection())
333                                user_data->CursorPos = data->CursorPos;
334                            if (data->SelectionStart == 0 && data->SelectionEnd == data->BufTextLen)
335                            {
336                                // When not editing a byte, always rewrite its content (this is a bit tricky, since InputText technically "owns" the master copy of the buffer we edit it in there)
337                                data->DeleteChars(0, data->BufTextLen);
338                                data->InsertChars(0, user_data->CurrentBufOverwrite);
339                                data->SelectionStart = 0;
340                                data->SelectionEnd = data->CursorPos = 2;
341                            }
342                            return 0;
343                        }
344                        char   CurrentBufOverwrite[3];  // Input
345                        int    CursorPos;               // Output
346                    };
347                    UserData user_data;
348                    user_data.CursorPos = -1;
349                    sprintf(user_data.CurrentBufOverwrite, format_byte, ReadFn ? ReadFn(mem_data, addr) : mem_data[addr]);
350                    ImGuiInputTextFlags flags = ImGuiInputTextFlags_CharsHexadecimal | ImGuiInputTextFlags_EnterReturnsTrue | ImGuiInputTextFlags_AutoSelectAll | ImGuiInputTextFlags_NoHorizontalScroll | ImGuiInputTextFlags_AlwaysInsertMode | ImGuiInputTextFlags_CallbackAlways;
351                    if (ImGui::InputText("##data", DataInputBuf, 32, flags, UserData::Callback, &user_data))
352                        data_write = data_next = true;
353                    else if (!DataEditingTakeFocus && !ImGui::IsItemActive())
354                        DataEditingAddr = data_editing_addr_next = (size_t)-1;
355                    DataEditingTakeFocus = false;
356                    ImGui::PopItemWidth();
357                    if (user_data.CursorPos >= 2)
358                        data_write = data_next = true;
359                    if (data_editing_addr_next != (size_t)-1)
360                        data_write = data_next = false;
361                    unsigned int data_input_value = 0;
362                    if (data_write && sscanf(DataInputBuf, "%X", &data_input_value) == 1)
363                    {
364                        if (WriteFn)
365                            WriteFn(mem_data, addr, (u8)data_input_value);
366                        else
367                            mem_data[addr] = (u8)data_input_value;
368                    }
369                    ImGui::PopID();
370                }
371                else
372                {
373                    // NB: The trailing space is not visible but ensure there's no gap that the mouse cannot click on.
374                    u8 b = ReadFn ? ReadFn(mem_data, addr) : mem_data[addr];
375
376                    if (OptShowHexII)
377                    {
378                        if ((b >= 32 && b < 128))
379                            ImGui::Text(".%c ", b);
380                        else if (b == 0xFF && OptGreyOutZeroes)
381                            ImGui::TextDisabled("## ");
382                        else if (b == 0x00)
383                            ImGui::Text("   ");
384                        else
385                            ImGui::Text(format_byte_space, b);
386                    }
387                    else
388                    {
389                        if (b == 0 && OptGreyOutZeroes)
390                            ImGui::TextDisabled("00 ");
391                        else
392                            ImGui::Text(format_byte_space, b);
393                    }
394                    if (!ReadOnly && ImGui::IsItemHovered() && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0))
395                    {
396                        DataEditingTakeFocus = true;
397                        data_editing_addr_next = addr;
398                    }
399                }
400            }
401
402            if (OptShowAscii)
403            {
404                // Draw ASCII values
405                ImGui::SameLine(s.PosAsciiStart);
406                ImVec2 pos = ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos();
407                addr = line_i * Cols;
408                ImGui::PushID(line_i);
409                if (ImGui::InvisibleButton("ascii", ImVec2(s.PosAsciiEnd - s.PosAsciiStart, s.LineHeight)))
410                {
411                    DataEditingAddr = DataPreviewAddr = addr + (size_t)((ImGui::GetIO().MousePos.x - pos.x) / s.GlyphWidth);
412                    DataEditingTakeFocus = true;
413                }
414                ImGui::PopID();
415                for (int n = 0; n < Cols && addr < mem_size; n++, addr++)
416                {
417                    if (addr == DataEditingAddr)
418                    {
419                        draw_list->AddRectFilled(pos, ImVec2(pos.x + s.GlyphWidth, pos.y + s.LineHeight), ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_FrameBg));
420                        draw_list->AddRectFilled(pos, ImVec2(pos.x + s.GlyphWidth, pos.y + s.LineHeight), ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_TextSelectedBg));
421                    }
422                    unsigned char c = ReadFn ? ReadFn(mem_data, addr) : mem_data[addr];
423                    char display_c = (c < 32 || c >= 128) ? '.' : c;
424                    draw_list->AddText(pos, (display_c == '.') ? color_disabled : color_text, &display_c, &display_c + 1);
425                    pos.x += s.GlyphWidth;
426                }
427            }
428        }
429        clipper.End();
430        ImGui::PopStyleVar(2);
431        ImGui::EndChild();
432
433        if (data_next && DataEditingAddr < mem_size)
434        {
435            DataEditingAddr = DataPreviewAddr = DataEditingAddr + 1;
436            DataEditingTakeFocus = true;
437        }
438        else if (data_editing_addr_next != (size_t)-1)
439        {
440            DataEditingAddr = DataPreviewAddr = data_editing_addr_next;
441        }
442
443        bool next_show_data_preview = OptShowDataPreview;
444        if (OptShowOptions)
445        {
446            ImGui::Separator();
447
448            // Options menu
449
450            if (ImGui::Button("Options"))
451                ImGui::OpenPopup("context");
452            if (ImGui::BeginPopup("context"))
453            {
454                ImGui::PushItemWidth(56);
455                if (ImGui::DragInt("##cols", &Cols, 0.2f, 4, 32, "%d cols")) { ContentsWidthChanged = true; }
456                ImGui::PopItemWidth();
457                ImGui::Checkbox("Show Data Preview", &next_show_data_preview);
458                ImGui::Checkbox("Show HexII", &OptShowHexII);
459                if (ImGui::Checkbox("Show Ascii", &OptShowAscii)) { ContentsWidthChanged = true; }
460                ImGui::Checkbox("Grey out zeroes", &OptGreyOutZeroes);
461                ImGui::Checkbox("Uppercase Hex", &OptUpperCaseHex);
462
463                ImGui::EndPopup();
464            }
465
466            ImGui::SameLine();
467            ImGui::Text(format_range, s.AddrDigitsCount, base_display_addr, s.AddrDigitsCount, base_display_addr + mem_size - 1);
468            ImGui::SameLine();
469            ImGui::PushItemWidth((s.AddrDigitsCount + 1) * s.GlyphWidth + style.FramePadding.x * 2.0f);
470            if (ImGui::InputText("##addr", AddrInputBuf, 32, ImGuiInputTextFlags_CharsHexadecimal | ImGuiInputTextFlags_EnterReturnsTrue))
471            {
472                size_t goto_addr;
473                if (sscanf(AddrInputBuf, "%" _PRISizeT "X", &goto_addr) == 1)
474                {
475                    GotoAddr = goto_addr - base_display_addr;
476                    HighlightMin = HighlightMax = (size_t)-1;
477                }
478            }
479            ImGui::PopItemWidth();
480
481            if (GotoAddr != (size_t)-1)
482            {
483                if (GotoAddr < mem_size)
484                {
485                    ImGui::BeginChild("##scrolling");
486                    ImGui::SetScrollFromPosY(ImGui::GetCursorStartPos().y + (GotoAddr / Cols) * ImGui::GetTextLineHeight());
487                    ImGui::EndChild();
488                    DataEditingAddr = DataPreviewAddr = GotoAddr;
489                    DataEditingTakeFocus = true;
490                }
491                GotoAddr = (size_t)-1;
492            }
493        }
494
495        if (OptShowDataPreview)
496        {
497            ImGui::Separator();
498            ImGui::AlignTextToFramePadding();
499            ImGui::Text("Preview as:");
500            ImGui::SameLine();
501            ImGui::PushItemWidth((s.GlyphWidth * 10.0f) + style.FramePadding.x * 2.0f + style.ItemInnerSpacing.x);
502            if (ImGui::BeginCombo("##combo_type", DataTypeGetDesc(PreviewDataType), ImGuiComboFlags_HeightLargest))
503            {
504                for (int n = 0; n < DataType_COUNT; n++)
505                    if (ImGui::Selectable(DataTypeGetDesc((DataType)n), PreviewDataType == n))
506                        PreviewDataType = (DataType)n;
507                ImGui::EndCombo();
508            }
509            ImGui::PopItemWidth();
510            ImGui::SameLine();
511            ImGui::PushItemWidth((s.GlyphWidth * 6.0f) + style.FramePadding.x * 2.0f + style.ItemInnerSpacing.x);
512            ImGui::Combo("##combo_endianess", &PreviewEndianess, "LE\0BE\0\0");
513            ImGui::PopItemWidth();
514
515            char buf[128];
516            float x = s.GlyphWidth * 6.0f;
517            bool has_value = DataPreviewAddr != (size_t)-1;
518            if (has_value)
519                DisplayPreviewData(DataPreviewAddr, mem_data, mem_size, PreviewDataType, DataFormat_Dec, buf, (size_t)IM_ARRAYSIZE(buf));
520            ImGui::Text("Dec"); ImGui::SameLine(x); ImGui::TextUnformatted(has_value ? buf : "N/A");
521            if (has_value)
522                DisplayPreviewData(DataPreviewAddr, mem_data, mem_size, PreviewDataType, DataFormat_Hex, buf, (size_t)IM_ARRAYSIZE(buf));
523            ImGui::Text("Hex"); ImGui::SameLine(x); ImGui::TextUnformatted(has_value ? buf : "N/A");
524            if (has_value)
525                DisplayPreviewData(DataPreviewAddr, mem_data, mem_size, PreviewDataType, DataFormat_Bin, buf, (size_t)IM_ARRAYSIZE(buf));
526            ImGui::Text("Bin"); ImGui::SameLine(x); ImGui::TextUnformatted(has_value ? buf : "N/A");
527        }
528
529        OptShowDataPreview = next_show_data_preview;
530
531        // Notify the main window of our ideal child content size (FIXME: we are missing an API to get the contents size from the child)
532        ImGui::SetCursorPosX(s.WindowWidth);
533    }
534
535    // Utilities for Data Preview
536    const char* DataTypeGetDesc(DataType data_type) const
537    {
538        const char* descs[] = { "Int8", "Uint8", "Int16", "Uint16", "Int32", "Uint32", "Int64", "Uint64", "Float", "Double" };
539        IM_ASSERT(data_type >= 0 && data_type < DataType_COUNT);
540        return descs[data_type];
541    }
542
543    size_t DataTypeGetSize(DataType data_type) const
544    {
545        const size_t sizes[] = { 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 8, 8, 4, 8 };
546        IM_ASSERT(data_type >= 0 && data_type < DataType_COUNT);
547        return sizes[data_type];
548    }
549
550    const char* DataFormatGetDesc(DataFormat data_format) const
551    {
552        const char* descs[] = { "Bin", "Dec", "Hex" };
553        IM_ASSERT(data_format >= 0 && data_format < DataFormat_COUNT);
554        return descs[data_format];
555    }
556
557    bool IsBigEndian() const
558    {
559        uint16_t x = 1;
560        char c[2];
561        memcpy(c, &x, 2);
562        return c[0] != 0;
563    }
564
565    static void* EndianessCopyBigEndian(void* _dst, void* _src, size_t s, int is_little_endian)
566    {
567        if (is_little_endian)
568        {
569            uint8_t* dst = (uint8_t*)_dst;
570            uint8_t* src = (uint8_t*)_src + s - 1;
571            for (int i = 0, n = (int)s; i < n; ++i)
572                memcpy(dst++, src--, 1);
573            return _dst;
574        }
575        else
576        {
577            return memcpy(_dst, _src, s);
578        }
579    }
580
581    static void* EndianessCopyLittleEndian(void* _dst, void* _src, size_t s, int is_little_endian)
582    {
583        if (is_little_endian)
584        {
585            return memcpy(_dst, _src, s);
586        }
587        else
588        {
589            uint8_t* dst = (uint8_t*)_dst;
590            uint8_t* src = (uint8_t*)_src + s - 1;
591            for (int i = 0, n = (int)s; i < n; ++i)
592                memcpy(dst++, src--, 1);
593            return _dst;
594        }
595    }
596
597    void* EndianessCopy(void *dst, void *src, size_t size) const
598    {
599        static void *(*fp)(void *, void *, size_t, int) = NULL;
600        if (fp == NULL)
601            fp = IsBigEndian() ? EndianessCopyBigEndian : EndianessCopyLittleEndian;
602        return fp(dst, src, size, PreviewEndianess);
603    }
604
605    const char* FormatBinary(const uint8_t* buf, int width) const
606    {
607        IM_ASSERT(width <= 64);
608        size_t out_n = 0;
609        static char out_buf[64 + 8 + 1];
610        int n = width / 8;
611        for (int j = n - 1; j >= 0; --j)
612        {
613            for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
614                out_buf[out_n++] = (buf[j] & (1 << (7 - i))) ? '1' : '0';
615            out_buf[out_n++] = ' ';
616        }
617        IM_ASSERT(out_n < IM_ARRAYSIZE(out_buf));
618        out_buf[out_n] = 0;
619        return out_buf;
620    }
621
622    void DisplayPreviewData(size_t addr, const u8* mem_data, size_t mem_size, DataType data_type, DataFormat data_format, char* out_buf, size_t out_buf_size) const
623    {
624        uint8_t buf[8];
625        size_t elem_size = DataTypeGetSize(data_type);
626        size_t size = addr + elem_size > mem_size ? mem_size - addr : elem_size;
627        if (ReadFn)
628            for (int i = 0, n = (int)size; i < n; ++i)
629                buf[i] = ReadFn(mem_data, addr + i);
630        else
631            memcpy(buf, mem_data + addr, size);
632
633        if (data_format == DataFormat_Bin)
634        {
635            uint8_t binbuf[8];
636            EndianessCopy(binbuf, buf, size);
637            ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%s", FormatBinary(binbuf, (int)size * 8));
638            return;
639        }
640
641        out_buf[0] = 0;
642        switch (data_type)
643        {
644        case DataType_S8:
645        {
646            int8_t int8 = 0;
647            EndianessCopy(&int8, buf, size);
648            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%hhd", int8); return; }
649            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%02x", int8 & 0xFF); return; }
650            break;
651        }
652        case DataType_U8:
653        {
654            uint8_t uint8 = 0;
655            EndianessCopy(&uint8, buf, size);
656            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%hhu", uint8); return; }
657            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%02x", uint8 & 0XFF); return; }
658            break;
659        }
660        case DataType_S16:
661        {
662            int16_t int16 = 0;
663            EndianessCopy(&int16, buf, size);
664            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%hd", int16); return; }
665            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%04x", int16 & 0xFFFF); return; }
666            break;
667        }
668        case DataType_U16:
669        {
670            uint16_t uint16 = 0;
671            EndianessCopy(&uint16, buf, size);
672            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%hu", uint16); return; }
673            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%04x", uint16 & 0xFFFF); return; }
674            break;
675        }
676        case DataType_S32:
677        {
678            int32_t int32 = 0;
679            EndianessCopy(&int32, buf, size);
680            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%d", int32); return; }
681            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%08x", int32); return; }
682            break;
683        }
684        case DataType_U32:
685        {
686            uint32_t uint32 = 0;
687            EndianessCopy(&uint32, buf, size);
688            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%u", uint32); return; }
689            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%08x", uint32); return; }
690            break;
691        }
692        case DataType_S64:
693        {
694            int64_t int64 = 0;
695            EndianessCopy(&int64, buf, size);
696            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%lld", (long long)int64); return; }
697            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%016llx", (long long)int64); return; }
698            break;
699        }
700        case DataType_U64:
701        {
702            uint64_t uint64 = 0;
703            EndianessCopy(&uint64, buf, size);
704            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%llu", (long long)uint64); return; }
705            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "0x%016llx", (long long)uint64); return; }
706            break;
707        }
708        case DataType_Float:
709        {
710            float float32 = 0.0f;
711            EndianessCopy(&float32, buf, size);
712            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%f", float32); return; }
713            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%a", float32); return; }
714            break;
715        }
716        case DataType_Double:
717        {
718            double float64 = 0.0;
719            EndianessCopy(&float64, buf, size);
720            if (data_format == DataFormat_Dec) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%f", float64); return; }
721            if (data_format == DataFormat_Hex) { ImSnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%a", float64); return; }
722            break;
723        }
724        case DataType_COUNT:
725            break;
726        } // Switch
727        IM_ASSERT(0); // Shouldn't reach
728    }
729};
730
731#undef _PRISizeT
732#undef ImSnprintf
733