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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ofrom.c,v 1.29 2021/01/27 03:10:21 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1998
      5  * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
      8  * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
      9  * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
     10  * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
     11  * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
     12  *
     13  * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
     14  *    and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
     15  *    they appear in the source file.
     16  *
     17  * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
     18  *    Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
     19  *    Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
     20  *    Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     21  *    from this software without the prior written permission of
     22  *    Digital Equipment Corporation.
     23  *
     24  * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
     25  *    warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
     26  *    of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
     27  *    non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
     28  *    liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
     29  *    shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
     30  *    incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
     31  *    revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
     32  *    negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
     33  *    even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * XXX open for writing (for user programs to mmap, and write contents)
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofrom.c,v 1.29 2021/01/27 03:10:21 thorpej Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/conf.h>
     47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     48 #include <sys/bus.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     53 
     54 struct ofrom_softc {
     55 	int		enabled;
     56 	paddr_t		base;
     57 	paddr_t		size;
     58 };
     59 
     60 int ofromprobe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     61 void ofromattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     62 
     63 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ofrom, sizeof(struct ofrom_softc),
     64     ofromprobe, ofromattach, NULL, NULL);
     65 
     66 extern struct cfdriver ofrom_cd;
     67 
     68 dev_type_open(ofromopen);
     69 dev_type_read(ofromrw);
     70 dev_type_mmap(ofrommmap);
     71 
     72 const struct cdevsw ofrom_cdevsw = {
     73 	.d_open = ofromopen,
     74 	.d_close = nullclose,
     75 	.d_read = ofromrw,
     76 	.d_write = ofromrw,
     77 	.d_ioctl = noioctl,
     78 	.d_stop = nostop,
     79 	.d_tty = notty,
     80 	.d_poll = nopoll,
     81 	.d_mmap = ofrommmap,
     82 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
     83 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
     84 	.d_flag = 0
     85 };
     86 
     87 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
     88 	{ .compat = "rom" },
     89 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
     90 };
     91 
     92 int
     93 ofromprobe(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     94 {
     95 	struct ofbus_attach_args *oba = aux;
     96 
     97 	return of_compatible_match(oba->oba_phandle, compat_data) * 5;
     98 }
     99 
    100 
    101 void
    102 ofromattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    103 {
    104 	struct ofrom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    105 	struct ofbus_attach_args *oba = aux;
    106 	char regbuf[8];
    107 
    108 	if (OF_getproplen(oba->oba_phandle, "reg") != 8) {
    109 		printf(": invalid reg property\n");
    110 		return;
    111 	}
    112 	if (OF_getprop(oba->oba_phandle, "reg", regbuf, sizeof regbuf) != 8) {
    113 		printf(": couldn't read reg property\n");
    114 		return;
    115 	}
    116 	sc->base = of_decode_int(&regbuf[0]);
    117 	sc->size = of_decode_int(&regbuf[4]);
    118 	sc->enabled = 1;
    119 
    120 	printf(": %#lx-%#lx\n", sc->base, sc->base + sc->size - 1);
    121 }
    122 
    123 int
    124 ofromopen(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
    125 {
    126 	struct ofrom_softc *sc;
    127 
    128 	sc = device_lookup_private(&ofrom_cd, minor(dev));
    129 	if (!sc || !sc->enabled)
    130 		return (ENXIO);
    131 
    132 	if (oflags & FWRITE)
    133 		return (EINVAL);
    134 
    135 	return (0);
    136 }
    137 
    138 int
    139 ofromrw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    140 {
    141 	pmap_t kpm = pmap_kernel();
    142 	struct ofrom_softc *sc;
    143 	int c, error = 0;
    144 	struct iovec *iov;
    145 	paddr_t v;
    146 	psize_t o;
    147 	extern kmutex_t memlock;
    148 	extern char *memhook;
    149 
    150 	sc = device_lookup_private(&ofrom_cd, minor(dev));
    151 	if (!sc || !sc->enabled)
    152 		return (ENXIO);			/* XXX PANIC */
    153 
    154 	mutex_enter(&memlock);
    155 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
    156 		iov = uio->uio_iov;
    157 		if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
    158 			uio->uio_iov++;
    159 			uio->uio_iovcnt--;
    160 			if (uio->uio_iovcnt < 0)
    161 				panic("ofromrw");
    162 			continue;
    163 		}
    164 
    165 		/*
    166 		 * Since everything is page aligned and no more
    167 		 * than the rest of a page is done at once, we
    168 		 * can just check that the offset isn't too big.
    169 		 */
    170 		if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
    171 			break;
    172 
    173 		v = sc->base + uio->uio_offset;
    174 		pmap_kenter_pa((vaddr_t)memhook, trunc_page(v),
    175 		    uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ?  VM_PROT_READ : VM_PROT_WRITE,
    176 		    0);
    177 		pmap_update(kpm);
    178 		o = uio->uio_offset & PGOFSET;
    179 		c = uimin(uio->uio_resid, (int)(PAGE_SIZE - o));
    180 		error = uiomove((char *)memhook + o, c, uio);
    181 		pmap_kremove((vaddr_t)memhook, (vaddr_t)memhook + PAGE_SIZE);
    182 		pmap_update(kpm);
    183 	}
    184 	mutex_exit(&memlock);
    185 
    186 	return (error);
    187 }
    188 
    189 paddr_t
    190 ofrommmap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
    191 {
    192 	struct ofrom_softc *sc;
    193 
    194 	sc = device_lookup_private(&ofrom_cd, minor(dev));
    195 	if (!sc || !sc->enabled)
    196 		return (-1);			/* XXX PANIC */
    197 
    198 	if ((u_int)off >= sc->size)
    199 		return (-1);
    200 
    201 	return arm_btop(sc->base + off);
    202 }
    203