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RevisionDateAuthorComments
 1.24  07-Jan-2023  chs ufs: fixed signed/unsigned bugs affecting large file systems

Apply these commits from FreeBSD:

commit e870d1e6f97cc73308c11c40684b775bcfa906a2
Author: Kirk McKusick <mckusick@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Wed Feb 10 20:10:35 2010 +0000

This fix corrects a problem in the file system that treats large
inode numbers as negative rather than unsigned. For a default
(16K block) file system, this bug began to show up at a file system
size above about 16Tb.

To fully handle this problem, newfs must be updated to ensure that
it will never create a filesystem with more than 2^32 inodes. That
patch will be forthcoming soon.

Reported by: Scott Burns, John Kilburg, Bruce Evans
Followup by: Jeff Roberson
PR: 133980
MFC after: 2 weeks

commit 81479e688b0f643ffacd3f335b4b4bba460b769d
Author: Kirk McKusick <mckusick@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Thu Feb 11 18:14:53 2010 +0000

One last pass to get all the unsigned comparisons correct.


In additional to the changes from FreeBSD, this commit includes quite a few
related changes to appease -Wsign-compare.
 1.23  22-Jan-2013  dholland branches: 1.23.40;
Stuff UFS_ in front of a few of ufs's symbols to reduce namespace
pollution. Specifically:
ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO
WINO -> UFS_WINO
NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR
NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR
NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR
MAXSYMLINKLEN -> UFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN
MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency)

Sort out ext2fs's misuse of NDADDR and NIADDR; fortunately, these have
the same values in ext2fs and ffs.

No functional change intended.
 1.22  06-Mar-2011  bouyer branches: 1.22.4; 1.22.10;
merge the bouyer-quota2 branch. This adds a new on-disk format
to store disk quota usage and limits, integrated with ffs
metadata. Usage is checked by fsck_ffs (no more quotacheck)
and is covered by the WAPBL journal. Enabled with kernel
option QUOTA2 (added where QUOTA was enabled in kernel config files),
turned on with tunefs(8) on a per-filesystem
basis. mount_mfs(8) can also turn quotas on.

See http://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-kern/2011/02/19/msg010025.html
for details.
 1.21  20-Jan-2005  xtraeme branches: 1.21.48;
whitespace (pointed out by wiz@)
 1.20  19-Jan-2005  xtraeme Kill __P(), ANSIfy and WARNS=2
 1.19  13-Jan-2005  christos Use -DPROGRESS to enable the progress bar, don't depend on SMALL.
 1.18  13-Jan-2005  christos Add a progress meter to fsck_ffs based on the work by thorpej presented
to the mailing lists last January. This is optional.
 1.17  07-Aug-2003  agc Move UCB-licensed code from 4-clause to 3-clause licence.

Patches provided by Joel Baker in PR 22308, verified by myself.
 1.16  02-Apr-2003  fvdl Add support for UFS2. UFS2 is an enhanced FFS, adding support for
64 bit block pointers, extended attribute storage, and a few
other things.

This commit does not yet include the code to manipulate the extended
storage (for e.g. ACLs), this will be done later.

Originally written by Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories for
FreeBSD.
 1.15  24-Jan-2003  fvdl Bump daddr_t to 64 bits. Replace it with int32_t in all places where
it was used on-disk, so that on-disk formats remain the same.
Remove ufs_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t for the time being.
 1.14  06-May-2002  lukem If SIGINFO is received, display summary information to stderr.
Based on changes in FreeBSD, via Chuck Cranor <chuck@research.att.com>
 1.13  18-Mar-1998  bouyer Add support for non-native byteorder FFS, and converting byteorder.
Also, be a bit more conservative with the clean flag: don't mark the FS
clean when we know there may still be errors (user anserwed 'n' to
a question, or fsck says "you must rerun fsck").
 1.12  16-Sep-1997  lukem resolve conflicts from lite-2 merge.
 1.11  14-Sep-1997  lukem * cleanup for WARNS=1
* deprecate register
* cleanup manpage
* remove unused docheck() func
* prefix hex numbers with '0x'
* getopt returns -1 not EOF
 1.10  23-Sep-1996  christos - fixed all printf formats [there were a lot of %l? <-> %? mistakes]
- added missing prototypes, and made local functions static
- removed parallel preening code; this is part of fsck(8)
- use printing utilities from fsck(8)
- Makefile does not make links to fsck and fsck.8
- removed -l maxparallel option. It has no meaning anymore.
 1.9  18-Mar-1995  cgd convert to new RCS Id conventions; reduce my headache
 1.8  05-Dec-1994  cgd more cleanups from Jim Jegers, passed over by me.
 1.7  23-Sep-1994  mycroft Eliminate uses of some obsolete functions.
 1.6  08-Jun-1994  mycroft Update from 4.4-Lite, with local changes.
 1.5  25-Apr-1994  cgd need <sys/time.h>
 1.4  01-Aug-1993  mycroft Add RCS identifiers.
 1.3  23-Mar-1993  cgd changed "Id" to "Header" for rcsids
 1.2  22-Mar-1993  cgd added rcs ids to all files
 1.1  21-Mar-1993  cgd branches: 1.1.1;
Initial revision
 1.1.1.3  16-Sep-1997  lukem imported from lite-2
 1.1.1.2  13-Jun-1994  mycroft Import 4.4-Lite version.
 1.1.1.1  21-Mar-1993  cgd initial import of 386bsd-0.1 sources
 1.21.48.1  20-Jan-2011  bouyer Snapshot of work in progress on a modernised disk quota system:
- new quotactl syscall (versionned for backward compat), which takes
as parameter a path to a mount point, and a prop_dictionary
(in plistref format) describing commands and arguments.
For each command, status and data are returned as a prop_dictionary.
quota commands features will be added to take advantage of this,
exporting quota data or getting quota commands as plists.

- new on disk-format storage (all 64bit wide), integrated to metadata for
ffs (and playing nicely with wapbl).
Quotas are enabled on a ffs filesystem via superblock flags.
tunefs(8) can enable or disable quotas.
On a quota-enabled filesystem, fsck_ffs(8) will track per-uid/gid
block and inode usages, and will check and update quotas in Pass 6.
quota usage and limits are stored in unliked files (one for users,
one for groups)l fsck_ffs(8) will create the files if needed, or
free them if needed. This means that after enabling or disabling
quotas on a filesystem; a fsck_ffs(8) run is required.
quotacheck(8) is not needed any more, on a unclean shutdown
fsck or journal replay will take care of fixing quotas.
newfs(8) can create a ready-to-mount quota-enabled filesystem
(superblock flags are set and quota inodes are created).
Other new features or semantic changes:
- default quota datas, applied to users or groups which don't already
have a quota entry
- per-user/group grace time (instead of a filesystem global one)
- 0 really means "nothing allowed at all", not "no limit".
If you want "no limit", set the limit to UQUAD_MAX (tools will
understand "unlimited" and "-")

A quota file is structured as follow:
it starts with a header, containing a few per-filesystem values,
and the default quota limits.
Quota entries are linked together as a simple list, each entry has a
pointer (as an offset withing the file) to the next.
The header has a pointer to a list of free quota entries, and
a hash table of in-use entries. The size of the hash table depends
on the filesystem block size (header+hash table should fit in the
first block). The file is not sparse and is a multiple of
filesystem block size (when the free quota entry list is empty a new
filesystem block is allocated). quota entries to not cross
filesystem block boundaries.

In memory, the kernel keeps a cache of recently used quota entries
as a reference to the block number, and offset withing the block.
The quota entry itself is keept in the buf cache.

fsck_ffs(8), tunefs(8) and newfs(8) supports are completed (with
related atf tests :)
The kernel can update disk usage and report it via quotactl(2).

Todo: enforce quotas limits (limits are not checked by kernel yet)
update repquota, edquota and rpc.rquotad to the new world
implement compat_50_quotactl ioctl.
update quotactl(2) man page

fsck_ffs required fixes so that allocating new blocks or inodes will
properly update the superblock and cg sumaries. This was not an issue up
to now because superblock and cg sumaries check happened last, but now
allocations or frees can happen in pass 6.
 1.22.10.1  25-Feb-2013  tls resync with head
 1.22.4.1  23-Jan-2013  yamt sync with head
 1.23.40.1  13-May-2023  martin Pull up following revision(s) (requested by chs in ticket #160):

usr.sbin/makefs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c: revision 1.31
sbin/tunefs/tunefs.c: revision 1.58
sbin/fsck_ffs/setup.c: revision 1.105
sbin/fsck_ffs/pass5.c: revision 1.56
usr.sbin/makefs/ffs.c: revision 1.74
usr.sbin/makefs/ffs/mkfs.c: revision 1.42
usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile: revision 1.40
sys/ufs/ffs/fs.h: revision 1.71
sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c: revision 1.54
sbin/resize_ffs/resize_ffs.c: revision 1.58
sbin/fsck_ffs/pass4.c: revision 1.29
usr.sbin/makefs/ffs/ffs_extern.h: revision 1.9
sbin/newfs/mkfs.c: revision 1.133
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c: revision 1.172
sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1b.c: revision 1.24
usr.sbin/dumpfs/dumpfs.c: revision 1.68
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h: revision 1.88
usr.sbin/quotacheck/quotacheck.c: revision 1.51
sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_subr.c: revision 1.54
sbin/fsck_ffs/main.c: revision 1.91
sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1.c: revision 1.63

ufs: fixed signed/unsigned bugs affecting large file systems

Apply these commits from FreeBSD:
commit e870d1e6f97cc73308c11c40684b775bcfa906a2
Author: Kirk McKusick <mckusick@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Wed Feb 10 20:10:35 2010 +0000
This fix corrects a problem in the file system that treats large
inode numbers as negative rather than unsigned. For a default
(16K block) file system, this bug began to show up at a file system
size above about 16Tb.
To fully handle this problem, newfs must be updated to ensure that
it will never create a filesystem with more than 2^32 inodes. That
patch will be forthcoming soon.
Reported by: Scott Burns, John Kilburg, Bruce Evans
Followup by: Jeff Roberson
PR: 133980
MFC after: 2 weeks

commit 81479e688b0f643ffacd3f335b4b4bba460b769d
Author: Kirk McKusick <mckusick@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Thu Feb 11 18:14:53 2010 +0000
One last pass to get all the unsigned comparisons correct.

In additional to the changes from FreeBSD, this commit includes quite a few
related changes to appease -Wsign-compare.

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