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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 /* \summary: Marvell (Ethertype) Distributed Switch Architecture printer */
     23 
     24 #include <config.h>
     25 
     26 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
     27 
     28 #include "netdissect.h"
     29 #include "ethertype.h"
     30 #include "addrtoname.h"
     31 #include "extract.h"
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Format of (Ethertyped or not) DSA tagged frames:
     35  *
     36  *      7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
     37  *    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .
     38  *  0 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
     39  *    |   Ether Destination Address   |
     40  * +6 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
     41  *    |     Ether Source Address      |
     42  * +6 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  +-
     43  *    |  Prog. DSA Ether Type [15:8]  |  | (8-byte) EDSA Tag
     44  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  | Contains a programmable Ether type,
     45  *    |  Prog. DSA Ether Type [7:0]   |  | two reserved bytes (always 0),
     46  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  | and a standard DSA tag.
     47  *    |     Reserved (0x00 0x00)      |  |
     48  * +2 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  +-
     49  *    | Mode  |b29|    Src/Trg Dev    |  |  | (4-byte) DSA Tag
     50  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  | Contains a DSA tag mode,
     51  *    |Src/Trg Port/Trunk |b18|b17|b16|  |  | source or target switch device,
     52  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  | source or target port or trunk,
     53  *    | PRI [2:0] |b12|  VID [11:8]   |  |  | and misc (IEEE and FPri) bits.
     54  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  |  |
     55  *    |           VID [7:0]           |  |  |
     56  * +1 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+  +- +-
     57  *    |       Ether Length/Type       |
     58  * +2 +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
     59  *    .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .
     60  *
     61  * Mode: Forward, To_CPU, From_CPU, To_Sniffer
     62  * b29: (Source or Target) IEEE Tag Mode
     63  * b18: Forward's Src_Is_Trunk, To_CPU's Code[2], To_Sniffer's Rx_Sniff
     64  * b17: To_CPU's Code[1]
     65  * b16: Original frame's CFI
     66  * b12: To_CPU's Code[0]
     67  */
     68 
     69 #define TOK(tag, byte, mask, shift) ((GET_U_1(&(((const u_char *) tag)[byte])) & (mask)) >> (shift))
     70 
     71 #define DSA_LEN 4
     72 #define DSA_MODE(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0xc0, 6)
     73 #define  DSA_MODE_TO_CPU 0x0
     74 #define  DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU 0x1
     75 #define  DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER 0x2
     76 #define  DSA_MODE_FORWARD 0x3
     77 #define DSA_TAGGED(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0x20, 5)
     78 #define DSA_DEV(tag) TOK(tag, 0, 0x1f, 0)
     79 #define DSA_PORT(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0xf8, 3)
     80 #define DSA_TRUNK(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x04, 2)
     81 #define DSA_RX_SNIFF(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x04, 2)
     82 #define DSA_CFI(tag) TOK(tag, 1, 0x01, 0)
     83 #define DSA_PRI(tag) TOK(tag, 2, 0xe0, 5)
     84 #define DSA_VID(tag) ((u_short)((TOK(tag, 2, 0x0f, 0) << 8) | (TOK(tag, 3, 0xff, 0))))
     85 #define DSA_CODE(tag) ((TOK(tag, 1, 0x06, 1) << 1) | TOK(tag, 2, 0x10, 4))
     86 
     87 #define EDSA_LEN 8
     88 
     89 static const struct tok dsa_mode_values[] = {
     90 	{ DSA_MODE_TO_CPU, "To CPU" },
     91 	{ DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU, "From CPU" },
     92 	{ DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER, "To Sniffer"},
     93 	{ DSA_MODE_FORWARD, "Forward" },
     94 	{ 0, NULL }
     95 };
     96 
     97 static const struct tok dsa_code_values[] = {
     98 	{ 0x0, "BPDU (MGMT) Trap" },
     99 	{ 0x1, "Frame2Reg" },
    100 	{ 0x2, "IGMP/MLD Trap" },
    101 	{ 0x3, "Policy Trap" },
    102 	{ 0x4, "ARP Mirror" },
    103 	{ 0x5, "Policy Mirror" },
    104 	{ 0, NULL }
    105 };
    106 
    107 static void
    108 tag_common_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
    109 {
    110 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
    111 		ND_PRINT("mode %s, ", tok2str(dsa_mode_values, "unknown", DSA_MODE(p)));
    112 
    113 		switch (DSA_MODE(p)) {
    114 		case DSA_MODE_FORWARD:
    115 			ND_PRINT("dev %u, %s %u, ", DSA_DEV(p),
    116 				 DSA_TRUNK(p) ? "trunk" : "port", DSA_PORT(p));
    117 			break;
    118 		case DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU:
    119 			ND_PRINT("target dev %u, port %u, ",
    120 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
    121 			break;
    122 		case DSA_MODE_TO_CPU:
    123 			ND_PRINT("source dev %u, port %u, ",
    124 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
    125 			ND_PRINT("code %s, ",
    126 				 tok2str(dsa_code_values, "reserved", DSA_CODE(p)));
    127 			break;
    128 		case DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER:
    129 			ND_PRINT("source dev %u, port %u, ",
    130 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
    131 			ND_PRINT("%s sniff, ",
    132 				 DSA_RX_SNIFF(p) ? "ingress" : "egress");
    133 			break;
    134 		default:
    135 			break;
    136 		}
    137 
    138 		ND_PRINT("%s, ", DSA_TAGGED(p) ? "tagged" : "untagged");
    139 		ND_PRINT("%s", DSA_CFI(p) ? "CFI, " : "");
    140 		ND_PRINT("VID %u, ", DSA_VID(p));
    141 		ND_PRINT("FPri %u, ", DSA_PRI(p));
    142 	} else {
    143 		switch (DSA_MODE(p)) {
    144 		case DSA_MODE_FORWARD:
    145 			ND_PRINT("Forward %s %u.%u, ",
    146 				 DSA_TRUNK(p) ? "trunk" : "port",
    147 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
    148 			break;
    149 		case DSA_MODE_FROM_CPU:
    150 			ND_PRINT("CPU > port %u.%u, ",
    151 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
    152 			break;
    153 		case DSA_MODE_TO_CPU:
    154 			ND_PRINT("port %u.%u > CPU, ",
    155 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p));
    156 			break;
    157 		case DSA_MODE_TO_SNIFFER:
    158 			ND_PRINT("port %u.%u > %s Sniffer, ",
    159 				 DSA_DEV(p), DSA_PORT(p),
    160 				 DSA_RX_SNIFF(p) ? "Rx" : "Tx");
    161 			break;
    162 		default:
    163 			break;
    164 		}
    165 
    166 		ND_PRINT("VLAN %u%c, ", DSA_VID(p), DSA_TAGGED(p) ? 't' : 'u');
    167 	}
    168 }
    169 
    170 static void
    171 dsa_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp)
    172 {
    173 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
    174 		ND_PRINT("Marvell DSA ");
    175 	else
    176 		ND_PRINT("DSA ");
    177 	tag_common_print(ndo, bp);
    178 }
    179 
    180 static void
    181 edsa_tag_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp)
    182 {
    183 	const u_char *p = bp;
    184 	uint16_t edsa_etype;
    185 
    186 	edsa_etype = GET_BE_U_2(p);
    187 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
    188 		ND_PRINT("Marvell EDSA ethertype 0x%04x (%s), ", edsa_etype,
    189 			 tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", edsa_etype));
    190 		ND_PRINT("rsvd %u %u, ", GET_U_1(p + 2), GET_U_1(p + 3));
    191 	} else
    192 		ND_PRINT("EDSA 0x%04x, ", edsa_etype);
    193 	p += 4;
    194 	tag_common_print(ndo, p);
    195 }
    196 
    197 void
    198 dsa_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
    199 {
    200 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
    201 	u_int length = h->len;
    202 
    203 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "dsa";
    204 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
    205 		ether_switch_tag_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, dsa_tag_print, DSA_LEN);
    206 }
    207 
    208 void
    209 edsa_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
    210 {
    211 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
    212 	u_int length = h->len;
    213 
    214 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "edsa";
    215 	ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len +=
    216 		ether_switch_tag_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, edsa_tag_print, EDSA_LEN);
    217 }
    218