1 /* $NetBSD: kern_uuid.c,v 1.21 2026/01/04 02:09:29 riastradh Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/kern/kern_uuid.c,v 1.7 2004/01/12 13:34:11 rse Exp $ 29 */ 30 31 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_uuid.c,v 1.21 2026/01/04 02:09:29 riastradh Exp $"); 33 34 #include <sys/param.h> 35 36 #include <sys/cprng.h> 37 #include <sys/endian.h> 38 #include <sys/sdt.h> 39 #include <sys/syscallargs.h> 40 #include <sys/systm.h> 41 #include <sys/uuid.h> 42 43 /* 44 * See also: 45 * http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt 46 * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009629399/apdxa.htm 47 */ 48 49 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct uuid) == 16); 50 51 static void 52 uuid_generate(struct uuid *uuid) 53 { 54 55 /* Randomly generate the content. */ 56 cprng_fast(uuid, sizeof(*uuid)); 57 58 /* Set the version number to 4. */ 59 uuid->time_hi_and_version &= ~(uint32_t)0xf000; 60 uuid->time_hi_and_version |= 0x4000; 61 62 /* Fix the reserved bits. */ 63 uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved &= ~(uint8_t)0x40; 64 uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved |= 0x80; 65 } 66 67 int 68 sys_uuidgen(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_uuidgen_args *uap, register_t *retval) 69 { 70 struct uuid *store, tmp; 71 unsigned count; 72 int error; 73 74 /* 75 * Limit the number of UUIDs that can be created at the same time 76 * to some arbitrary number. This isn't really necessary, but I 77 * like to have some sort of upper-bound that's less than 2G :-) 78 * XXX needs to be tunable. 79 */ 80 if (SCARG(uap,count) < 1 || SCARG(uap,count) > 2048) 81 return SET_ERROR(EINVAL); 82 83 for (store = SCARG(uap,store), count = SCARG(uap,count); 84 count > 0; 85 store++, count--) { 86 uuid_generate(&tmp); 87 error = copyout(&tmp, store, sizeof tmp); 88 if (error) 89 return error; 90 } 91 92 return 0; 93 } 94 95 int 96 uuidgen(struct uuid *store, int count) 97 { 98 99 while (--count > 0) 100 uuid_generate(store++); 101 return 0; 102 } 103 104 int 105 uuid_snprintf(char *buf, size_t sz, const struct uuid *uuid) 106 { 107 108 return snprintf(buf, sz, 109 "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", 110 uuid->time_low, uuid->time_mid, uuid->time_hi_and_version, 111 uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved, uuid->clock_seq_low, 112 uuid->node[0], uuid->node[1], uuid->node[2], uuid->node[3], 113 uuid->node[4], uuid->node[5]); 114 } 115 116 int 117 uuid_printf(const struct uuid *uuid) 118 { 119 char buf[UUID_STR_LEN]; 120 121 (void) uuid_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), uuid); 122 printf("%s", buf); 123 return (0); 124 } 125 126 /* 127 * Encode/Decode UUID into octet-stream. 128 * http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt 129 * 130 * 0 1 2 3 131 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 132 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 133 * | time_low | 134 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 135 * | time_mid | time_hi_and_version | 136 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 137 * |clk_seq_hi_res | clk_seq_low | node (0-1) | 138 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 139 * | node (2-5) | 140 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 141 */ 142 143 void 144 uuid_enc_le(void *buf, const struct uuid *uuid) 145 { 146 uint8_t *p = buf; 147 int i; 148 149 le32enc(p, uuid->time_low); 150 le16enc(p + 4, uuid->time_mid); 151 le16enc(p + 6, uuid->time_hi_and_version); 152 p[8] = uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved; 153 p[9] = uuid->clock_seq_low; 154 for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++) 155 p[10 + i] = uuid->node[i]; 156 } 157 158 void 159 uuid_dec_le(void const *buf, struct uuid *uuid) 160 { 161 const uint8_t *p = buf; 162 int i; 163 164 uuid->time_low = le32dec(p); 165 uuid->time_mid = le16dec(p + 4); 166 uuid->time_hi_and_version = le16dec(p + 6); 167 uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = p[8]; 168 uuid->clock_seq_low = p[9]; 169 for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++) 170 uuid->node[i] = p[10 + i]; 171 } 172 173 void 174 uuid_enc_be(void *buf, const struct uuid *uuid) 175 { 176 uint8_t *p = buf; 177 int i; 178 179 be32enc(p, uuid->time_low); 180 be16enc(p + 4, uuid->time_mid); 181 be16enc(p + 6, uuid->time_hi_and_version); 182 p[8] = uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved; 183 p[9] = uuid->clock_seq_low; 184 for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++) 185 p[10 + i] = uuid->node[i]; 186 } 187 188 void 189 uuid_dec_be(void const *buf, struct uuid *uuid) 190 { 191 const uint8_t *p = buf; 192 int i; 193 194 uuid->time_low = be32dec(p); 195 uuid->time_mid = be16dec(p + 4); 196 uuid->time_hi_and_version = be16dec(p + 6); 197 uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = p[8]; 198 uuid->clock_seq_low = p[9]; 199 for (i = 0; i < _UUID_NODE_LEN; i++) 200 uuid->node[i] = p[10 + i]; 201 } 202