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      1 /*	$NetBSD: t_rfw.c,v 1.6 2025/10/13 00:50:48 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 #include <sys/types.h>
      4 #include <sys/wait.h>
      5 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
      6 
      7 #include <atf-c.h>
      8 #include <errno.h>
      9 #include <limits.h>
     10 #include <stdio.h>
     11 #include <stdlib.h>
     12 #include <unistd.h>
     13 #include <string.h>
     14 
     15 #include <rump/rump.h>
     16 #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
     17 
     18 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     19 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     20 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     21 
     22 #include "h_macros.h"
     23 #include "util.h"
     24 
     25 /* Debugging conditions */
     26 /* #define FORCE_SUCCESS */ /* Don't actually revert, everything worked */
     27 /* #define USE_DUMPLFS */ /* Dump the filesystem at certain steps */
     28 
     29 /* Temporary files to store superblocks */
     30 #define SBLOCK0_COPY "sb0.dd"
     31 #define SBLOCK1_COPY "sb1.dd"
     32 
     33 /* Size of the image file, in 512-blocks */
     34 #define FSSIZE 10000
     35 
     36 /* Actually run the test */
     37 void test(int);
     38 
     39 ATF_TC(rfw32);
     40 ATF_TC_HEAD(rfw32, tc)
     41 {
     42 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
     43 		"LFS32 roll-forward creates an inconsistent filesystem");
     44 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "20");
     45 }
     46 
     47 ATF_TC(rfw64);
     48 ATF_TC_HEAD(rfw64, tc)
     49 {
     50 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
     51 		"LFS64 roll-forward creates an inconsistent filesystem");
     52 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "20");
     53 }
     54 
     55 #define UNCHANGED_CONTROL MP "/3-unchanged-control"
     56 #define TO_BE_DELETED     MP "/4-to-be-deleted"
     57 #define TO_BE_APPENDED    MP "/5-to-be-appended"
     58 #define NEWLY_CREATED     MP "/6-newly-created"
     59 
     60 const char *sblock[2] = { SBLOCK0_COPY, SBLOCK1_COPY };
     61 
     62 ATF_TC_BODY(rfw32, tc)
     63 {
     64 	test(32);
     65 }
     66 
     67 ATF_TC_BODY(rfw64, tc)
     68 {
     69 	test(64);
     70 }
     71 
     72 void test(int width)
     73 {
     74 	struct ufs_args args;
     75 	char buf[MAXLINE];
     76 	int i;
     77 
     78 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
     79 
     80 	/*
     81 	 * Initialize.
     82 	 */
     83 	if (width > 32)
     84 		atf_tc_expect_fail("fsck errors are common in the 64-bit case");
     85 	else
     86 		atf_tc_expect_pass();
     87 
     88 	/* Create filesystem, note superblock locations */
     89 	create_lfs(FSSIZE, FSSIZE, width, 1);
     90 
     91 	/*
     92 	 * Create initial filesystem state, from which
     93 	 * we will attempt to roll forward.
     94 	 */
     95 
     96 	/* Mount filesystem */
     97 	fprintf(stderr, "* Mount fs [1, initial]\n");
     98 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
     99 	args.fspec = __UNCONST(FAKEBLK);
    100 	if (rump_sys_mount(MOUNT_LFS, MP, 0, &args, sizeof(args)) == -1)
    101 		atf_tc_fail_errno("rump_sys_mount failed");
    102 
    103 	/* Payload */
    104 	fprintf(stderr, "* Initial payload\n");
    105 	write_file(UNCHANGED_CONTROL, CHUNKSIZE, 1);
    106 	write_file(TO_BE_DELETED, CHUNKSIZE, 1);
    107 	write_file(TO_BE_APPENDED, CHUNKSIZE, 1);
    108 	rump_sys_sync();
    109 	rump_sys_sync();
    110 	sleep(1); /* XXX yuck - but we need the superblocks dirty */
    111 
    112 	/* Make copies of superblocks */
    113 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    114 		sprintf(buf, "dd if=%s of=%s bs=512 iseek=%lld"
    115 			" count=16 conv=sync", IMGNAME, sblock[i], sbaddr[i]);
    116 		system(buf);
    117 	}
    118 
    119 	/* Unmount */
    120 	rump_sys_unmount(MP, 0);
    121 	if (fsck())
    122 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fsck found errors after first unmount");
    123 
    124 	/*
    125 	 * Make changes which we will attempt to roll forward.
    126 	 */
    127 
    128 	/* Reconfigure and mount filesystem again */
    129 	fprintf(stderr, "* Mount fs [2, after changes]\n");
    130 	if (rump_sys_mount(MOUNT_LFS, MP, 0, &args, sizeof(args)) == -1)
    131 		atf_tc_fail_errno("rump_sys_mount failed [2]");
    132 
    133 	fprintf(stderr, "* Update payload\n");
    134 
    135 	/* Add new file */
    136 	write_file(NEWLY_CREATED, CHUNKSIZE, 1);
    137 
    138 	/* Append to existing file */
    139 	write_file(TO_BE_APPENDED, CHUNKSIZE, 1);
    140 
    141 	/* Delete file */
    142 	rump_sys_unlink(TO_BE_DELETED);
    143 
    144 	/* Done with payload, unmount fs */
    145 	rump_sys_unmount(MP, 0);
    146 	if (fsck())
    147 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fsck found errors after second unmount");
    148 
    149 #ifndef FORCE_SUCCESS
    150 	fprintf(stderr, "* Revert superblocks\n");
    151 	/*
    152 	 * Copy back old superblocks, reverting FS to old state
    153 	 */
    154 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    155 		sprintf(buf, "dd of=%s if=%s bs=512 oseek=%lld count=16"
    156 			" conv=sync,notrunc", IMGNAME, sblock[i], sbaddr[i]);
    157 		system(buf);
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	if (fsck())
    161 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fsck found errors with old superblocks");
    162 #endif /* FORCE_SUCCESS */
    163 #ifdef USE_DUMPLFS
    164 	dumplfs();
    165 #endif /* USE_DUMPLFS */
    166 
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Roll forward.
    169 	 */
    170 
    171 	/* Mount filesystem; this will roll forward. */
    172 	fprintf(stderr, "* Mount fs [3, to roll forward]\n");
    173 	if (rump_sys_mount(MOUNT_LFS, MP, 0, &args, sizeof(args)) == -1)
    174 		atf_tc_fail_errno("rump_sys_mount failed [3]");
    175 
    176 	/* Unmount filesystem */
    177 	if (rump_sys_unmount(MP, 0) != 0)
    178 		atf_tc_fail_errno("rump_sys_umount failed after roll-forward");
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Use fsck_lfs to look for consistency errors.
    182 	 */
    183 
    184 	fprintf(stderr, "* Fsck after roll-forward\n");
    185 	if (fsck()) {
    186 		fprintf(stderr, "*** FAILED FSCK ***\n");
    187 		atf_tc_fail("fsck found errors after roll forward");
    188 	}
    189 #ifdef USE_DUMPLFS
    190 	dumplfs();
    191 #endif /* USE_DUMPLFS */
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Check file system contents
    195 	 */
    196 
    197 	/* Mount filesystem one last time */
    198 	fprintf(stderr, "* Mount fs [4, after roll forward complete]\n");
    199 	if (rump_sys_mount(MOUNT_LFS, MP, 0, &args, sizeof(args)) == -1)
    200 		atf_tc_fail_errno("rump_sys_mount failed [4]");
    201 
    202 	if (check_file(UNCHANGED_CONTROL, CHUNKSIZE) != 0)
    203 		atf_tc_fail("Unchanged control file differs(!)");
    204 
    205 	if (rump_sys_access(TO_BE_DELETED, F_OK) == 0)
    206 		atf_tc_fail("Removed file still present");
    207 	else
    208 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: no problem\n", TO_BE_DELETED);
    209 
    210 	if (check_file(TO_BE_APPENDED, 2 * CHUNKSIZE) != 0)
    211 		atf_tc_fail("Appended file differs");
    212 
    213 	if (rump_sys_access(NEWLY_CREATED, F_OK) != 0)
    214 		atf_tc_fail("Newly added file missing");
    215 
    216 	if (check_file(NEWLY_CREATED, CHUNKSIZE) != 0)
    217 		atf_tc_fail("Newly added file differs");
    218 
    219 	/* Umount filesystem */
    220 	rump_sys_unmount(MP, 0);
    221 
    222 	/* Final fsck to double check */
    223 	fprintf(stderr, "* Fsck after final unmount\n");
    224 	if (fsck()) {
    225 		fprintf(stderr, "*** FAILED FSCK ***\n");
    226 		atf_tc_fail("fsck found errors after final unmount");
    227 	}
    228 }
    229 
    230 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    231 {
    232 
    233 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, rfw32);
    234 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, rfw64);
    235 	return atf_no_error();
    236 }
    237