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      1 /*	$NetBSD: acpi_pmtr.c,v 1.9 2021/01/29 15:49:55 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jukka Ruohonen <jruohonen (at) iki.fi>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  *
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: acpi_pmtr.c,v 1.9 2021/01/29 15:49:55 thorpej Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/module.h>
     34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     35 
     36 #include <dev/acpi/acpireg.h>
     37 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
     38 
     39 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
     40 
     41 #define _COMPONENT			ACPI_RESOURCE_COMPONENT
     42 ACPI_MODULE_NAME			("acpi_pmtr")
     43 
     44 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_FLAGS		0
     45 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_UNIT		1
     46 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_TYPE		2
     47 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_ACCURACY		3
     48 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_SAMPLING		4
     49 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_IVAL_MIN		5
     50 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_IVAL_MAX		6
     51 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_HYSTERESIS		7
     52 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_HWLIMIT		8
     53 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_HWLIMIT_MIN	9
     54 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_HWLIMIT_MAX	10
     55 #define ACPIPMTR_CAP_COUNT		11
     56 /*      ACPIPMTR_CAP_MODEL		11 */
     57 /*      ACPIPMTR_CAP_SERIAL		12 */
     58 /*      ACPIPMTR_CAP_OEM		13 */
     59 
     60 #define ACPIPMTR_FLAGS_MEASURE		__BIT(0)
     61 #define ACPIPMTR_FLAGS_TRIP		__BIT(1)
     62 #define ACPIPMTR_FLAGS_HWLIMIT		__BIT(2)
     63 #define ACPIPMTR_FLAGS_NOTIFY		__BIT(3)
     64 #define ACPIPMTR_FLAGS_DISCHARGE	__BIT(8)
     65 
     66 #define ACPIPMTR_POWER_INPUT		0x00
     67 #define ACPIPMTR_POWER_OUTPUT		0x01
     68 
     69 #define ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_CAP		0x80
     70 #define ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_TRIP		0x81
     71 #define ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_HWLIMIT1	0x82
     72 #define ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_HWLIMIT2	0x83
     73 #define ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_INTERVAL	0x84
     74 
     75 struct acpipmtr_softc {
     76 	device_t		 sc_dev;
     77 	struct acpi_devnode	*sc_node;
     78 	struct sysmon_envsys	*sc_sme;
     79 	envsys_data_t		 sc_sensor_i;
     80 	envsys_data_t		 sc_sensor_o;
     81 	uint32_t		 sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_COUNT];
     82 	int32_t			 sc_interval;
     83 	kmutex_t		 sc_mtx;
     84 };
     85 
     86 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
     87 	{ .compat = "ACPI000D" },
     88 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
     89 };
     90 
     91 static int	acpipmtr_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     92 static void	acpipmtr_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     93 static int	acpipmtr_detach(device_t, int);
     94 static bool	acpipmtr_cap_get(device_t, bool);
     95 static bool	acpipmtr_dev_print(device_t);
     96 static bool	acpipmtr_sensor_init(device_t);
     97 static void	acpipmtr_sensor_type(device_t);
     98 static int32_t	acpipmtr_sensor_get(device_t, const char *);
     99 static int32_t	acpipmtr_sensor_get_reading(device_t);
    100 static int32_t	acpipmtr_sensor_get_interval(device_t);
    101 static void	acpipmtr_sensor_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys*,envsys_data_t *);
    102 static void	acpipmtr_notify(ACPI_HANDLE, uint32_t, void *);
    103 
    104 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(acpipmtr, sizeof(struct acpipmtr_softc),
    105     acpipmtr_match, acpipmtr_attach, acpipmtr_detach, NULL);
    106 
    107 static int
    108 acpipmtr_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    109 {
    110 	struct acpi_attach_args *aa = aux;
    111 
    112 	return acpi_compatible_match(aa, compat_data);
    113 }
    114 
    115 static void
    116 acpipmtr_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    117 {
    118 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    119 	struct acpi_attach_args *aa = aux;
    120 	uint32_t acc;
    121 
    122 	sc->sc_sme = NULL;
    123 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    124 	sc->sc_node = aa->aa_node;
    125 
    126 	aprint_naive("\n");
    127 	aprint_normal(": ACPI Power Meter\n");
    128 
    129 	(void)pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL);
    130 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    131 
    132 	if (acpipmtr_cap_get(self, true) != true)
    133 		return;
    134 
    135 	if (acpipmtr_sensor_init(self) != true)
    136 		return;
    137 
    138 	(void)acpipmtr_dev_print(self);
    139 	(void)acpi_register_notify(sc->sc_node, acpipmtr_notify);
    140 
    141 	if ((acc = sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_ACCURACY]) == 0)
    142 		acc = 100000;
    143 
    144 	aprint_verbose_dev(self,
    145 	    "measuring %s power at %u.%u %% accuracy, %u ms sampling\n",
    146 	    (sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_TYPE] != 0) ? "output" : "input",
    147 	    acc / 1000, acc % 1000, sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_SAMPLING]);
    148 
    149 	aprint_debug_dev(self, "%s hw-limits, capabilities 0x%02x\n",
    150 	    (sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_HWLIMIT] != 0) ? "rw" : "ro",
    151 	     sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_FLAGS]);
    152 }
    153 
    154 static int
    155 acpipmtr_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    156 {
    157 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    158 
    159 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    160 	acpi_deregister_notify(sc->sc_node);
    161 
    162 	if (sc->sc_sme != NULL)
    163 		sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
    164 
    165 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
    166 
    167 	return 0;
    168 }
    169 
    170 static bool
    171 acpipmtr_cap_get(device_t self, bool print)
    172 {
    173 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    174 	ACPI_OBJECT *elm, *obj;
    175 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
    176 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    177 	uint32_t i;
    178 
    179 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->sc_cap); i++)
    180 		sc->sc_cap[i] = 0;
    181 
    182 	rv = acpi_eval_struct(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_PMC", &buf);
    183 
    184 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
    185 		goto out;
    186 
    187 	obj = buf.Pointer;
    188 
    189 	if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
    190 		rv = AE_TYPE;
    191 		goto out;
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	elm = obj->Package.Elements;
    195 
    196 	if (obj->Package.Count != 14) {
    197 		rv = AE_LIMIT;
    198 		goto out;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	CTASSERT(__arraycount(sc->sc_cap) == 11);
    202 
    203 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->sc_cap); i++) {
    204 
    205 		if (elm[i].Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
    206 			rv = AE_TYPE;
    207 			goto out;
    208 		}
    209 
    210 		if (elm[i].Integer.Value > UINT32_MAX) {
    211 			rv = AE_AML_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW;
    212 			goto out;
    213 		}
    214 
    215 		sc->sc_cap[i] = elm[i].Integer.Value;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	if (print != true)
    219 		goto out;
    220 
    221 	for (; i < 14; i++) {
    222 
    223 		if (elm[i].Type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING)
    224 			goto out;
    225 
    226 		if (elm[i].String.Pointer == NULL)
    227 			goto out;
    228 
    229 		if (elm[i].String.Pointer[0] == '\0')
    230 			goto out;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	aprint_debug_dev(self, "%s, serial %s, "
    234 	    "model %s\n", elm[13].String.Pointer,
    235 	    elm[12].String.Pointer, elm[11].String.Pointer);
    236 
    237 out:
    238 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
    239 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to evaluate _PMC: %s\n",
    240 		    AcpiFormatException(rv));
    241 
    242 	if (buf.Pointer != NULL)
    243 		ACPI_FREE(buf.Pointer);
    244 
    245 	return (rv != AE_OK) ? false : true;
    246 }
    247 
    248 static bool
    249 acpipmtr_dev_print(device_t self)
    250 {
    251 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    252 	struct acpi_devnode *ad;
    253 	ACPI_OBJECT *elm, *obj;
    254 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
    255 	ACPI_HANDLE hdl;
    256 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    257 	uint32_t i, n;
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * The _PMD method returns a package of devices whose total power
    261 	 * drawn should roughly correspond with the readings from the meter.
    262 	 */
    263 	rv = acpi_eval_struct(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_PMD", &buf);
    264 
    265 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
    266 		goto out;
    267 
    268 	obj = buf.Pointer;
    269 
    270 	if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
    271 		rv = AE_TYPE;
    272 		goto out;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	n = obj->Package.Count;
    276 
    277 	if (n == 0) {
    278 		rv = AE_LIMIT;
    279 		goto out;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	aprint_debug_dev(self, "measured devices: ");
    283 
    284 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    285 
    286 		elm = &obj->Package.Elements[i];
    287 		rv = acpi_eval_reference_handle(elm, &hdl);
    288 
    289 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
    290 			continue;
    291 
    292 		ad = acpi_match_node(hdl);
    293 
    294 		if (ad == NULL)
    295 			continue;
    296 
    297 		aprint_debug("%s ", ad->ad_name);
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	aprint_debug("\n");
    301 
    302 out:
    303 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
    304 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "failed to evaluate _PMD: %s\n",
    305 		    AcpiFormatException(rv));
    306 
    307 	if (buf.Pointer != NULL)
    308 		ACPI_FREE(buf.Pointer);
    309 
    310 	return (rv != AE_OK) ? false : true;
    311 }
    312 
    313 static bool
    314 acpipmtr_sensor_init(device_t self)
    315 {
    316 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    317 	const size_t siz = sizeof(sc->sc_sensor_i.desc);
    318 	int32_t val;
    319 
    320 	val = acpipmtr_sensor_get_reading(self);
    321 	sc->sc_interval = acpipmtr_sensor_get_interval(self);
    322 
    323 	if (val < 0) {
    324 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to get sensor reading\n");
    325 		return false;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/* Always mW in ACPI 4.0. */
    329 	if (sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_UNIT] != 0)
    330 		aprint_error_dev(self, "invalid measurement unit\n");
    331 
    332 	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
    333 
    334 	sc->sc_sensor_i.units = ENVSYS_SWATTS;
    335 	sc->sc_sensor_o.units = ENVSYS_SWATTS;
    336 	sc->sc_sensor_i.value_cur = val * 1000;
    337 	sc->sc_sensor_o.value_cur = val * 1000;
    338 
    339 	acpipmtr_sensor_type(self);
    340 
    341 	(void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor_i.desc, "input power", siz);
    342 	(void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor_o.desc, "output power", siz);
    343 
    344 	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = self;
    345 	sc->sc_sme->sme_flags = SME_POLL_ONLY;
    346 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
    347 	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = acpipmtr_sensor_refresh;
    348 
    349 	if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor_i) != 0)
    350 		goto fail;
    351 
    352 	if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor_o) != 0)
    353 		goto fail;
    354 
    355 	if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme) != 0)
    356 		goto fail;
    357 
    358 	return true;
    359 
    360 fail:
    361 	aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to initialize sysmon\n");
    362 
    363 	sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
    364 	sc->sc_sme = NULL;
    365 
    366 	return false;
    367 }
    368 
    369 static void
    370 acpipmtr_sensor_type(device_t self)
    371 {
    372 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    373 
    374 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    375 
    376 	switch (sc->sc_cap[ACPIPMTR_CAP_TYPE]) {
    377 
    378 	case ACPIPMTR_POWER_INPUT:
    379 		sc->sc_sensor_i.state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
    380 		sc->sc_sensor_o.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    381 		break;
    382 
    383 	case ACPIPMTR_POWER_OUTPUT:
    384 		sc->sc_sensor_i.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    385 		sc->sc_sensor_o.state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
    386 		break;
    387 
    388 	default:
    389 		sc->sc_sensor_i.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    390 		sc->sc_sensor_o.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    391 		break;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    395 }
    396 
    397 static int32_t
    398 acpipmtr_sensor_get(device_t self, const char *path)
    399 {
    400 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    401 	ACPI_INTEGER val = 0;
    402 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    403 
    404 	rv = acpi_eval_integer(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, path, &val);
    405 
    406 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
    407 		goto fail;
    408 
    409 	if (val == 0 || val > INT32_MAX) {
    410 		rv = AE_LIMIT;
    411 		goto fail;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	return val;
    415 
    416 fail:
    417 	aprint_debug_dev(self, "failed to evaluate "
    418 	    "%s: %s\n", path, AcpiFormatException(rv));
    419 
    420 	return -1;
    421 }
    422 
    423 static int32_t
    424 acpipmtr_sensor_get_reading(device_t self)
    425 {
    426 	return acpipmtr_sensor_get(self, "_PMM");
    427 }
    428 
    429 static int32_t
    430 acpipmtr_sensor_get_interval(device_t self)
    431 {
    432 	return acpipmtr_sensor_get(self, "_GAI");
    433 }
    434 
    435 static void
    436 acpipmtr_sensor_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
    437 {
    438 	device_t self = sme->sme_cookie;
    439 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc;
    440 	int32_t val;
    441 
    442 	sc = device_private(self);
    443 
    444 	sc->sc_sensor_i.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    445 	sc->sc_sensor_o.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
    446 
    447 	val = acpipmtr_sensor_get_reading(self) * 1000;
    448 
    449 	if (val < 0)
    450 		return;
    451 
    452 	sc->sc_sensor_i.value_cur = val;
    453 	sc->sc_sensor_o.value_cur = val;
    454 
    455 	acpipmtr_sensor_type(self);
    456 }
    457 
    458 static void
    459 acpipmtr_notify(ACPI_HANDLE hdl, uint32_t evt, void *aux)
    460 {
    461 	struct acpipmtr_softc *sc;
    462 	device_t self = aux;
    463 	int32_t val;
    464 
    465 	sc = device_private(self);
    466 
    467 	switch (evt) {
    468 
    469 	case ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_CAP:
    470 
    471 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    472 
    473 		if (acpipmtr_cap_get(self, false) != true) {
    474 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    475 			break;
    476 		}
    477 
    478 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    479 
    480 		acpipmtr_sensor_type(self);
    481 		break;
    482 
    483 	case ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_INTERVAL:
    484 		val = acpipmtr_sensor_get_interval(self);
    485 
    486 		if (val < 0 || val == sc->sc_interval)
    487 			break;
    488 
    489 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "averaging interval changed "
    490 		    "from %u ms to %u ms\n", sc->sc_interval, val);
    491 
    492 		sc->sc_interval = val;
    493 		break;
    494 
    495 	case ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_TRIP:	/* AE_SUPPORT */
    496 	case ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_HWLIMIT1:	/* AE_SUPPORT */
    497 	case ACPIPMTR_NOTIFY_HWLIMIT2:	/* AE_SUPPORT */
    498 		break;
    499 
    500 	default:
    501 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "unknown notify 0x%02x\n", evt);
    502 	}
    503 }
    504 
    505 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, acpipmtr, "sysmon_envsys");
    506 
    507 #ifdef _MODULE
    508 #include "ioconf.c"
    509 #endif
    510 
    511 static int
    512 acpipmtr_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
    513 {
    514 	int rv = 0;
    515 
    516 	switch (cmd) {
    517 
    518 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    519 
    520 #ifdef _MODULE
    521 		rv = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_acpipmtr,
    522 		    cfattach_ioconf_acpipmtr, cfdata_ioconf_acpipmtr);
    523 #endif
    524 		break;
    525 
    526 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    527 
    528 #ifdef _MODULE
    529 		rv = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_acpipmtr,
    530 		    cfattach_ioconf_acpipmtr, cfdata_ioconf_acpipmtr);
    531 #endif
    532 		break;
    533 
    534 	default:
    535 		rv = ENOTTY;
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	return rv;
    539 }
    540