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      1 /*	$NetBSD: aes_armv8.c,v 1.5 2020/07/25 22:33:04 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: aes_armv8.c,v 1.5 2020/07/25 22:33:04 riastradh Exp $");
     31 
     32 #ifdef _KERNEL
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <sys/proc.h>
     35 #include <sys/systm.h>
     36 #else
     37 #include <assert.h>
     38 #include <err.h>
     39 #include <stdint.h>
     40 #include <string.h>
     41 #define	KASSERT			assert
     42 #define	panic(fmt, args...)	err(1, fmt, args)
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #include <crypto/aes/aes.h>
     46 #include <crypto/aes/aes_impl.h>
     47 #include <crypto/aes/arch/arm/aes_armv8.h>
     48 
     49 #include <aarch64/armreg.h>
     50 
     51 #ifdef _KERNEL
     52 #include <arm/fpu.h>
     53 #else
     54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     55 #include <stddef.h>
     56 #define	fpu_kern_enter()	((void)0)
     57 #define	fpu_kern_leave()	((void)0)
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 static void
     61 aesarmv8_setenckey(struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t key[static 16],
     62     uint32_t nrounds)
     63 {
     64 
     65 	switch (nrounds) {
     66 	case 10:
     67 		aesarmv8_setenckey128(enc, key);
     68 		break;
     69 	case 12:
     70 		aesarmv8_setenckey192(enc, key);
     71 		break;
     72 	case 14:
     73 		aesarmv8_setenckey256(enc, key);
     74 		break;
     75 	default:
     76 		panic("invalid AES rounds: %u", nrounds);
     77 	}
     78 }
     79 
     80 static void
     81 aesarmv8_setenckey_impl(struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t key[static 16],
     82     uint32_t nrounds)
     83 {
     84 
     85 	fpu_kern_enter();
     86 	aesarmv8_setenckey(enc, key, nrounds);
     87 	fpu_kern_leave();
     88 }
     89 
     90 static void
     91 aesarmv8_setdeckey_impl(struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t key[static 16],
     92     uint32_t nrounds)
     93 {
     94 	struct aesenc enc;
     95 
     96 	fpu_kern_enter();
     97 	aesarmv8_setenckey(&enc, key, nrounds);
     98 	aesarmv8_enctodec(&enc, dec, nrounds);
     99 	fpu_kern_leave();
    100 
    101 	explicit_memset(&enc, 0, sizeof enc);
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void
    105 aesarmv8_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    106     uint8_t out[static 16], uint32_t nrounds)
    107 {
    108 
    109 	fpu_kern_enter();
    110 	aesarmv8_enc(enc, in, out, nrounds);
    111 	fpu_kern_leave();
    112 }
    113 
    114 static void
    115 aesarmv8_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    116     uint8_t out[static 16], uint32_t nrounds)
    117 {
    118 
    119 	fpu_kern_enter();
    120 	aesarmv8_dec(dec, in, out, nrounds);
    121 	fpu_kern_leave();
    122 }
    123 
    124 static void
    125 aesarmv8_cbc_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    126     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    127     uint32_t nrounds)
    128 {
    129 
    130 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    131 
    132 	fpu_kern_enter();
    133 	aesarmv8_cbc_enc(enc, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
    134 	fpu_kern_leave();
    135 }
    136 
    137 static void
    138 aesarmv8_cbc_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    139     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    140     uint32_t nrounds)
    141 {
    142 
    143 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    144 
    145 	fpu_kern_enter();
    146 
    147 	if (nbytes % 128) {
    148 		aesarmv8_cbc_dec1(dec, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
    149 		in += nbytes % 128;
    150 		out += nbytes % 128;
    151 		nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
    155 	if (nbytes)
    156 		aesarmv8_cbc_dec8(dec, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
    157 
    158 	fpu_kern_leave();
    159 }
    160 
    161 static void
    162 aesarmv8_xts_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    163     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t tweak[static 16],
    164     uint32_t nrounds)
    165 {
    166 
    167 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    168 
    169 	fpu_kern_enter();
    170 
    171 	if (nbytes % 128) {
    172 		aesarmv8_xts_enc1(enc, in, out, nbytes % 128, tweak, nrounds);
    173 		in += nbytes % 128;
    174 		out += nbytes % 128;
    175 		nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
    176 	}
    177 
    178 	KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
    179 	if (nbytes)
    180 		aesarmv8_xts_enc8(enc, in, out, nbytes, tweak, nrounds);
    181 
    182 	fpu_kern_leave();
    183 }
    184 
    185 static void
    186 aesarmv8_xts_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    187     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t tweak[static 16],
    188     uint32_t nrounds)
    189 {
    190 
    191 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    192 
    193 	fpu_kern_enter();
    194 
    195 	if (nbytes % 128) {
    196 		aesarmv8_xts_dec1(dec, in, out, nbytes % 128, tweak, nrounds);
    197 		in += nbytes % 128;
    198 		out += nbytes % 128;
    199 		nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
    203 	if (nbytes)
    204 		aesarmv8_xts_dec8(dec, in, out, nbytes, tweak, nrounds);
    205 
    206 	fpu_kern_leave();
    207 }
    208 
    209 static void
    210 aesarmv8_cbcmac_update1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc,
    211     const uint8_t in[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t auth[static 16],
    212     uint32_t nrounds)
    213 {
    214 
    215 	KASSERT(nbytes);
    216 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    217 
    218 	fpu_kern_enter();
    219 	aesarmv8_cbcmac_update1(enc, in, nbytes, auth, nrounds);
    220 	fpu_kern_leave();
    221 }
    222 
    223 static void
    224 aesarmv8_ccm_enc1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    225     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t authctr[static 32],
    226     uint32_t nrounds)
    227 {
    228 
    229 	KASSERT(nbytes);
    230 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    231 
    232 	fpu_kern_enter();
    233 	aesarmv8_ccm_enc1(enc, in, out, nbytes, authctr, nrounds);
    234 	fpu_kern_leave();
    235 }
    236 
    237 static void
    238 aesarmv8_ccm_dec1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    239     uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t authctr[static 32],
    240     uint32_t nrounds)
    241 {
    242 
    243 	KASSERT(nbytes);
    244 	KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);
    245 
    246 	fpu_kern_enter();
    247 	aesarmv8_ccm_dec1(enc, in, out, nbytes, authctr, nrounds);
    248 	fpu_kern_leave();
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 aesarmv8_xts_update_selftest(void)
    253 {
    254 	static const struct {
    255 		uint8_t	in[16], out[16];
    256 	} cases[] = {
    257 		{{1}, {2}},
    258 		{{0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,1}},
    259 		{{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}},
    260 		{{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1}},
    261 		{{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0x87}},
    262 		{{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80},
    263 		 {0x87,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}},
    264 		{{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0x87,0,0,0,1}},
    265 		{{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80},
    266 		 {0x87,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1}},
    267 	};
    268 	unsigned i;
    269 	uint8_t tweak[16];
    270 
    271 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cases)/sizeof(cases[0]); i++) {
    272 		aesarmv8_xts_update(cases[i].in, tweak);
    273 		if (memcmp(tweak, cases[i].out, 16))
    274 			return -1;
    275 	}
    276 
    277 	/* Success!  */
    278 	return 0;
    279 }
    280 
    281 static int
    282 aesarmv8_probe(void)
    283 {
    284 	struct aarch64_sysctl_cpu_id *id;
    285 	int result = 0;
    286 
    287 	/* Verify that the CPU supports AES.  */
    288 #ifdef _KERNEL
    289 	id = &curcpu()->ci_id;
    290 #else
    291 	struct aarch64_sysctl_cpu_id ids;
    292 	size_t idlen;
    293 	id = &ids;
    294 	idlen = sizeof ids;
    295 	if (sysctlbyname("machdep.cpu0.cpu_id", id, &idlen, NULL, 0))
    296 		return -1;
    297 	if (idlen != sizeof ids)
    298 		return -1;
    299 #endif
    300 	switch (__SHIFTOUT(id->ac_aa64isar0, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1_AES)) {
    301 	case ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1_AES_AES:
    302 	case ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1_AES_PMUL:
    303 		break;
    304 	default:
    305 		return -1;
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	fpu_kern_enter();
    309 
    310 	/* Verify that our XTS tweak update logic works.  */
    311 	if (aesarmv8_xts_update_selftest())
    312 		result = -1;
    313 
    314 	fpu_kern_leave();
    315 
    316 	return result;
    317 }
    318 
    319 struct aes_impl aes_armv8_impl = {
    320 	.ai_name = "ARMv8.0-AES",
    321 	.ai_probe = aesarmv8_probe,
    322 	.ai_setenckey = aesarmv8_setenckey_impl,
    323 	.ai_setdeckey = aesarmv8_setdeckey_impl,
    324 	.ai_enc = aesarmv8_enc_impl,
    325 	.ai_dec = aesarmv8_dec_impl,
    326 	.ai_cbc_enc = aesarmv8_cbc_enc_impl,
    327 	.ai_cbc_dec = aesarmv8_cbc_dec_impl,
    328 	.ai_xts_enc = aesarmv8_xts_enc_impl,
    329 	.ai_xts_dec = aesarmv8_xts_dec_impl,
    330 	.ai_cbcmac_update1 = aesarmv8_cbcmac_update1_impl,
    331 	.ai_ccm_enc1 = aesarmv8_ccm_enc1_impl,
    332 	.ai_ccm_dec1 = aesarmv8_ccm_dec1_impl,
    333 };
    334