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      1 /*	$NetBSD: alpha_pci_io.c,v 1.8 2017/02/20 15:23:43 rin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Support for x86-style programmed I/O to PCI/EISA/ISA I/O space.  This
     34  * is currently used to provide such support for XFree86.  In a perfect
     35  * world, this would go away in favor of a real bus space mapping framework.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 
     40 #include <machine/alpha_cpu.h>
     41 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
     42 #include <machine/pio.h>
     43 
     44 #include <err.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 
     47 struct alpha_bus_window *alpha_pci_io_windows;
     48 int alpha_pci_io_window_count;
     49 
     50 uint8_t		alpha_pci_io_swiz_inb(bus_addr_t);
     51 uint16_t	alpha_pci_io_swiz_inw(bus_addr_t);
     52 uint32_t	alpha_pci_io_swiz_inl(bus_addr_t);
     53 void		alpha_pci_io_swiz_outb(bus_addr_t, uint8_t);
     54 void		alpha_pci_io_swiz_outw(bus_addr_t, uint16_t);
     55 void		alpha_pci_io_swiz_outl(bus_addr_t, uint32_t);
     56 
     57 const struct alpha_pci_io_ops alpha_pci_io_swiz_ops = {
     58 	alpha_pci_io_swiz_inb,
     59 	alpha_pci_io_swiz_inw,
     60 	alpha_pci_io_swiz_inl,
     61 	alpha_pci_io_swiz_outb,
     62 	alpha_pci_io_swiz_outw,
     63 	alpha_pci_io_swiz_outl,
     64 };
     65 
     66 uint8_t		alpha_pci_io_bwx_inb(bus_addr_t);
     67 uint16_t	alpha_pci_io_bwx_inw(bus_addr_t);
     68 uint32_t	alpha_pci_io_bwx_inl(bus_addr_t);
     69 void		alpha_pci_io_bwx_outb(bus_addr_t, uint8_t);
     70 void		alpha_pci_io_bwx_outw(bus_addr_t, uint16_t);
     71 void		alpha_pci_io_bwx_outl(bus_addr_t, uint32_t);
     72 
     73 const struct alpha_pci_io_ops alpha_pci_io_bwx_ops = {
     74 	alpha_pci_io_bwx_inb,
     75 	alpha_pci_io_bwx_inw,
     76 	alpha_pci_io_bwx_inl,
     77 	alpha_pci_io_bwx_outb,
     78 	alpha_pci_io_bwx_outw,
     79 	alpha_pci_io_bwx_outl,
     80 };
     81 
     82 const struct alpha_pci_io_ops *alpha_pci_io_switch;
     83 
     84 int
     85 alpha_pci_io_enable(int onoff)
     86 {
     87 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw;
     88 	int i, count;
     89 
     90 	if (onoff == 0 && alpha_pci_io_windows != NULL) {
     91 		for (i = 0; i < alpha_pci_io_window_count; i++)
     92 			alpha_bus_unmapwindow(&alpha_pci_io_windows[i]);
     93 		free(alpha_pci_io_windows);
     94 		alpha_pci_io_windows = NULL;
     95 		alpha_pci_io_window_count = 0;
     96 		alpha_pci_io_switch = NULL;
     97 		return (0);
     98 	} else if (onoff == 0)
     99 		return (0);
    100 	else if (alpha_pci_io_windows != NULL)
    101 		return (0);
    102 
    103 	count = alpha_bus_getwindows(ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO, &abw);
    104 	if (count <= 0)
    105 		return (-1);
    106 
    107 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    108 		if (alpha_bus_mapwindow(&abw[i]) == -1) {
    109 			free(abw);
    110 			return (-1);
    111 		}
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	alpha_pci_io_windows = abw;
    115 	alpha_pci_io_window_count = count;
    116 
    117 	if (abw->abw_abst.abst_flags & ABST_BWX)
    118 		alpha_pci_io_switch = &alpha_pci_io_bwx_ops;
    119 	else
    120 		alpha_pci_io_switch = &alpha_pci_io_swiz_ops;
    121 
    122 	return (0);
    123 }
    124 
    125 static inline struct alpha_bus_window *
    126 alpha_pci_io_findwindow(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    127 {
    128 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw;
    129 	int i;
    130 
    131 	/* XXX Cache the last hit? */
    132 
    133 	for (i = 0; i < alpha_pci_io_window_count; i++) {
    134 		abw = &alpha_pci_io_windows[i];
    135 		if (ioaddr >= abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start &&
    136 		    ioaddr <= abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_end)
    137 			return (abw);
    138 	}
    139 
    140 	warnx("alpha_pci_io_findwindow: no window for 0x%lx, ABORTING!",
    141 	    (u_long) ioaddr);
    142 	abort();
    143 	/* NOTREACHED */
    144 }
    145 
    146 static inline uint32_t *
    147 alpha_pci_io_swiz(bus_addr_t ioaddr, int size)
    148 {
    149 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    150 	uint32_t *port;
    151 
    152 	/* LINTED */
    153 	port = (uint32_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    154 	    (((ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start) <<
    155 	      abw->abw_abst.abst_addr_shift) |
    156 	     (size << abw->abw_abst.abst_size_shift)));
    157 
    158 	return (port);
    159 }
    160 
    161 uint8_t
    162 alpha_pci_io_swiz_inb(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    163 {
    164 	uint32_t *port = alpha_pci_io_swiz(ioaddr, 0);
    165 	bus_addr_t offset = ioaddr & 3;
    166 
    167 	alpha_mb();
    168 
    169 	return ((*port >> (8 * offset)) & 0xff);
    170 }
    171 
    172 uint16_t
    173 alpha_pci_io_swiz_inw(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    174 {
    175 	uint32_t *port = alpha_pci_io_swiz(ioaddr, 1);
    176 	bus_addr_t offset = ioaddr & 3;
    177 
    178 	alpha_mb();
    179 
    180 	return ((*port >> (8 * offset)) & 0xffff);
    181 }
    182 
    183 uint32_t
    184 alpha_pci_io_swiz_inl(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    185 {
    186 	uint32_t *port = alpha_pci_io_swiz(ioaddr, 3);
    187 
    188 	alpha_mb();
    189 
    190 	return (*port);
    191 }
    192 
    193 void
    194 alpha_pci_io_swiz_outb(bus_addr_t ioaddr, uint8_t val)
    195 {
    196 	uint32_t *port = alpha_pci_io_swiz(ioaddr, 0);
    197 	bus_addr_t offset = ioaddr & 3;
    198 	uint32_t nval = ((uint32_t)val) << (uint32_t)(8 * offset);
    199 
    200 	*port = nval;
    201 	alpha_mb();
    202 }
    203 
    204 void
    205 alpha_pci_io_swiz_outw(bus_addr_t ioaddr, uint16_t val)
    206 {
    207 	uint32_t *port = alpha_pci_io_swiz(ioaddr, 1);
    208 	bus_addr_t offset = ioaddr & 3;
    209 	uint32_t nval = ((uint32_t)val) << (uint32_t)(8 * offset);
    210 
    211 	*port = nval;
    212 	alpha_mb();
    213 }
    214 
    215 void
    216 alpha_pci_io_swiz_outl(bus_addr_t ioaddr, uint32_t val)
    217 {
    218 	uint32_t *port = alpha_pci_io_swiz(ioaddr, 3);
    219 
    220 	*port = val;
    221 	alpha_mb();
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * The following functions are used only on EV56 and greater CPUs,
    226  * and the assembler requires going to EV56 mode in order to emit
    227  * these instructions.
    228  */
    229 __asm(".arch ev56");
    230 #include <machine/bwx.h>
    231 
    232 uint8_t
    233 alpha_pci_io_bwx_inb(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    234 {
    235 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    236 	uint8_t *port = (uint8_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    237 	    (ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start));
    238 
    239 	alpha_mb();
    240 
    241 	return (alpha_ldbu(port));
    242 }
    243 
    244 uint16_t
    245 alpha_pci_io_bwx_inw(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    246 {
    247 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    248 	/* LINTED */
    249 	uint16_t *port = (uint16_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    250 	    (ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start));
    251 
    252 	alpha_mb();
    253 
    254 	return (alpha_ldwu(port));
    255 }
    256 
    257 uint32_t
    258 alpha_pci_io_bwx_inl(bus_addr_t ioaddr)
    259 {
    260 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    261 	/* LINTED */
    262 	uint32_t *port = (uint32_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    263 	    (ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start));
    264 
    265 	alpha_mb();
    266 
    267 	return (*port);
    268 }
    269 
    270 void
    271 alpha_pci_io_bwx_outb(bus_addr_t ioaddr, uint8_t val)
    272 {
    273 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    274 	uint8_t *port = (uint8_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    275 	    (ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start));
    276 
    277 	alpha_stb(port, val);
    278 	alpha_mb();
    279 }
    280 
    281 void
    282 alpha_pci_io_bwx_outw(bus_addr_t ioaddr, uint16_t val)
    283 {
    284 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    285 	/* LINTED */
    286 	uint16_t *port = (uint16_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    287 	    (ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start));
    288 
    289 	alpha_stw(port, val);
    290 	alpha_mb();
    291 }
    292 
    293 void
    294 alpha_pci_io_bwx_outl(bus_addr_t ioaddr, uint32_t val)
    295 {
    296 	struct alpha_bus_window *abw = alpha_pci_io_findwindow(ioaddr);
    297 	/* LINTED */
    298 	uint32_t *port = (uint32_t *) ((char *)abw->abw_addr +
    299 	    (ioaddr - abw->abw_abst.abst_bus_start));
    300 
    301 	*port = val;
    302 	alpha_mb();
    303 }
    304