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      1 /*	$NetBSD: compat_ns_addr.c,v 1.4 2021/11/07 20:31:09 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * J.Q. Johnson.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     37 #if 0
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ns_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
     39 #else
     40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: compat_ns_addr.c,v 1.4 2021/11/07 20:31:09 andvar Exp $");
     41 #endif
     42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     43 
     44 #include "namespace.h"
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <compat/include/ns.h>
     47 
     48 #include <assert.h>
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 #include <string.h>
     51 
     52 static void Field(char *, uint8_t *, int);
     53 static void cvtbase(long, int, int[], int, uint8_t [], int);
     54 
     55 struct ns_addr
     56 ns_addr(const char *name)
     57 {
     58 	char separator;
     59 	char *hostname, *socketname, *cp;
     60 	char buf[50];
     61 	static struct ns_addr addr;
     62 
     63 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
     64 
     65 	(void)strlcpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf));
     66 
     67 	/*
     68 	 * First, figure out what he intends as a field separator.
     69 	 * Despite the way this routine is written, the preferred
     70 	 * form  2-272.AA001234H.01777, i.e. XDE standard.
     71 	 * Great efforts are made to ensure backward compatibility.
     72 	 */
     73 	if ((hostname = strchr(buf, '#')) != NULL)
     74 		separator = '#';
     75 	else {
     76 		hostname = strchr(buf, '.');
     77 		if ((cp = strchr(buf, ':')) &&
     78 		    ((hostname && cp < hostname) || (hostname == 0))) {
     79 			hostname = cp;
     80 			separator = ':';
     81 		} else
     82 			separator = '.';
     83 	}
     84 	if (hostname)
     85 		*hostname++ = 0;
     86 
     87 	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
     88 	Field(buf, addr.x_net.c_net, 4);
     89 	if (hostname == 0)
     90 		return (addr);  /* No separator means net only */
     91 
     92 	socketname = strchr(hostname, separator);
     93 	if (socketname) {
     94 		*socketname++ = 0;
     95 		Field(socketname, (uint8_t *)(void *)&addr.x_port, 2);
     96 	}
     97 
     98 	Field(hostname, addr.x_host.c_host, 6);
     99 
    100 	return (addr);
    101 }
    102 
    103 static void
    104 Field(char *buf, uint8_t *out, int len)
    105 {
    106 	register char *bp = buf;
    107 	int i, ibase, base16 = 0, base10 = 0;
    108 	unsigned int clen = 0;
    109 	int hb[6], *hp;
    110 
    111 	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL);
    112 	_DIAGASSERT(out != NULL);
    113 
    114 	/*
    115 	 * first try 2-273#2-852-151-014#socket
    116 	 */
    117 	if ((*buf != '-') &&
    118 	    (1 < (i = sscanf(buf, "%d-%d-%d-%d-%d",
    119 			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2], &hb[3], &hb[4])))) {
    120 		cvtbase(1000L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
    121 		return;
    122 	}
    123 	/*
    124 	 * try form 8E1#0.0.AA.0.5E.E6#socket
    125 	 */
    126 	if (1 < (i = sscanf(buf,"%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x",
    127 			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2], &hb[3], &hb[4], &hb[5]))) {
    128 		cvtbase(256L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
    129 		return;
    130 	}
    131 	/*
    132 	 * try form 8E1#0:0:AA:0:5E:E6#socket
    133 	 */
    134 	if (1 < (i = sscanf(buf,"%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
    135 			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2], &hb[3], &hb[4], &hb[5]))) {
    136 		cvtbase(256L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
    137 		return;
    138 	}
    139 	/*
    140 	 * This is REALLY stretching it but there was a
    141 	 * comma notation separating shorts -- definitely non standard
    142 	 */
    143 	if (1 < (i = sscanf(buf,"%x,%x,%x",
    144 			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2]))) {
    145 		hb[0] = htons(hb[0]); hb[1] = htons(hb[1]);
    146 		hb[2] = htons(hb[2]);
    147 		cvtbase(65536L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
    148 		return;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	/* Need to decide if base 10, 16 or 8 */
    152 	while (*bp) switch (*bp++) {
    153 
    154 	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
    155 	case '6': case '7': case '-':
    156 		break;
    157 
    158 	case '8': case '9':
    159 		base10 = 1;
    160 		break;
    161 
    162 	case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
    163 	case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
    164 		base16 = 1;
    165 		break;
    166 
    167 	case 'x': case 'X':
    168 		*--bp = '0';
    169 		base16 = 1;
    170 		break;
    171 
    172 	case 'h': case 'H':
    173 		base16 = 1;
    174 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    175 
    176 	default:
    177 		*--bp = 0; /* Ends Loop */
    178 	}
    179 	if (base16) {
    180 		ibase = 4096;
    181 	} else if (base10 == 0 && *buf == '0') {
    182 		ibase = 512;
    183 	} else {
    184 		base10 = 1;
    185 		ibase = 1000;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	for (bp = buf; *bp++; ) clen++;
    189 	if (clen == 0) clen++;
    190 	if (clen > 18) clen = 18;
    191 	i = ((clen - 1) / 3) + 1;
    192 	bp = clen + buf - 3;
    193 	hp = hb + i - 1;
    194 
    195 	while (hp > hb) {
    196 		if (base16)
    197 			(void)sscanf(bp, "%3x", hp);
    198 		else if (base10)
    199 			(void)sscanf(bp, "%3d", hp);
    200 		else
    201 			(void)sscanf(bp, "%3o", hp);
    202 
    203 		bp[0] = 0;
    204 		hp--;
    205 		bp -= 3;
    206 	}
    207 	if (base16)
    208 		(void)sscanf(buf, "%3x", hp);
    209 	else if (base10)
    210 		(void)sscanf(buf, "%3d", hp);
    211 	else
    212 		(void)sscanf(buf, "%3o", hp);
    213 
    214 	cvtbase((long)ibase, 256, hb, i, out, len);
    215 }
    216 
    217 static void
    218 cvtbase(long oldbase, int newbase, int input[], int inlen,
    219 	uint8_t result[], int reslen)
    220 {
    221 	int d, e;
    222 	long sum;
    223 
    224 	_DIAGASSERT(input != NULL);
    225 	_DIAGASSERT(result != NULL);
    226 	_DIAGASSERT(inlen > 0);
    227 
    228 	e = 1;
    229 	while (e > 0 && reslen > 0) {
    230 		d = 0; e = 0; sum = 0;
    231 		/* long division: input=input/newbase */
    232 		while (d < inlen) {
    233 			sum = sum*oldbase + (long) input[d];
    234 			e += (sum > 0);
    235 			input[d++] = (int) (sum / newbase);
    236 			sum %= newbase;
    237 		}
    238 		/* accumulate remainder */
    239 		result[--reslen] = (unsigned char)sum;
    240 	}
    241 	for (d=0; d < reslen; d++)
    242 		result[d] = 0;
    243 }
    244