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      1 /*	$NetBSD: be.c,v 1.98 2022/09/25 18:03:04 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 Theo de Raadt and Jason L. Wright.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. The name of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
     45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     51  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     52  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     53  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     54  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     55  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: be.c,v 1.98 2022/09/25 18:03:04 thorpej Exp $");
     61 
     62 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     63 #include "opt_inet.h"
     64 
     65 #include <sys/param.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 #include <sys/callout.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/errno.h>
     70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     71 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     72 #include <sys/socket.h>
     73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     74 #include <sys/device.h>
     75 
     76 #include <net/if.h>
     77 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     78 #include <net/if_types.h>
     79 #include <net/if_media.h>
     80 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     81 #include <net/bpf.h>
     82 
     83 #ifdef INET
     84 #include <netinet/in.h>
     85 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     86 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     87 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     88 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #include <sys/bus.h>
     92 #include <sys/intr.h>
     93 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     94 
     95 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     96 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     97 
     98 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     99 #include <dev/sbus/qecreg.h>
    100 #include <dev/sbus/qecvar.h>
    101 #include <dev/sbus/bereg.h>
    102 
    103 struct be_softc {
    104 	device_t	sc_dev;
    105 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;	/* bus & DMA tags */
    106 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
    107 	bus_dmamap_t	sc_dmamap;
    108 	struct	ethercom sc_ethercom;
    109 	/*struct	ifmedia sc_ifmedia;	-* interface media */
    110 	struct mii_data	sc_mii;		/* MII media control */
    111 #define sc_media	sc_mii.mii_media/* shorthand */
    112 	int		sc_phys[2];	/* MII instance -> phy */
    113 
    114 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * Some `mii_softc' items we need to emulate MII operation
    118 	 * for our internal transceiver.
    119 	 */
    120 	int		sc_mii_inst;	/* instance of internal phy */
    121 	int		sc_mii_active;	/* currently active medium */
    122 	int		sc_mii_ticks;	/* tick counter */
    123 	int		sc_mii_flags;	/* phy status flags */
    124 #define MIIF_HAVELINK	0x04000000
    125 	int		sc_intphy_curspeed;	/* Established link speed */
    126 
    127 	struct	qec_softc *sc_qec;	/* QEC parent */
    128 
    129 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_qr;	/* QEC registers */
    130 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_br;	/* BE registers */
    131 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_cr;	/* channel registers */
    132 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_tr;	/* transceiver registers */
    133 
    134 	u_int	sc_rev;
    135 
    136 	int	sc_channel;		/* channel number */
    137 	int	sc_burst;
    138 
    139 	struct	qec_ring	sc_rb;	/* Packet Ring Buffer */
    140 
    141 	/* MAC address */
    142 	uint8_t sc_enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    143 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    144 	int	sc_debug;
    145 #endif
    146 };
    147 
    148 static int	bematch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    149 static void	beattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    150 
    151 static int	beinit(struct ifnet *);
    152 static void	bestart(struct ifnet *);
    153 static void	bestop(struct ifnet *, int);
    154 static void	bewatchdog(struct ifnet *);
    155 static int	beioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    156 static void	bereset(struct be_softc *);
    157 static void	behwreset(struct be_softc *);
    158 
    159 static int	beintr(void *);
    160 static int	berint(struct be_softc *);
    161 static int	betint(struct be_softc *);
    162 static int	beqint(struct be_softc *, uint32_t);
    163 static int	beeint(struct be_softc *, uint32_t);
    164 
    165 static void	be_read(struct be_softc *, int, int);
    166 static int	be_put(struct be_softc *, int, struct mbuf *);
    167 static struct mbuf *be_get(struct be_softc *, int, int);
    168 
    169 static void	be_pal_gate(struct be_softc *, int);
    170 
    171 /* ifmedia callbacks */
    172 static void	be_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    173 static int	be_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
    174 
    175 static void	be_mcreset(struct be_softc *);
    176 
    177 /* MII methods & callbacks */
    178 static int	be_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t *);
    179 static int	be_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t);
    180 static void	be_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *);
    181 
    182 /* MII helpers */
    183 static void	be_mii_sync(struct be_softc *);
    184 static void	be_mii_sendbits(struct be_softc *, int, uint32_t, int);
    185 static int	be_mii_reset(struct be_softc *, int);
    186 static int	be_tcvr_read_bit(struct be_softc *, int);
    187 static void	be_tcvr_write_bit(struct be_softc *, int, int);
    188 
    189 static void	be_tick(void *);
    190 #if 0
    191 static void	be_intphy_auto(struct be_softc *);
    192 #endif
    193 static void	be_intphy_status(struct be_softc *);
    194 static int	be_intphy_service(struct be_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
    195 
    196 
    197 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(be, sizeof(struct be_softc),
    198     bematch, beattach, NULL, NULL);
    199 
    200 int
    201 bematch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    202 {
    203 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    204 
    205 	return strcmp(cf->cf_name, sa->sa_name) == 0;
    206 }
    207 
    208 void
    209 beattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    210 {
    211 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    212 	struct qec_softc *qec = device_private(parent);
    213 	struct be_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    214 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    215 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
    216 	struct mii_softc *child;
    217 	int node = sa->sa_node;
    218 	bus_dma_tag_t dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    219 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    220 	bus_size_t size;
    221 	int instance;
    222 	int rseg, error;
    223 	uint32_t v;
    224 
    225 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    226 
    227 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 3) {
    228 		printf(": only %d register sets\n", sa->sa_nreg);
    229 		return;
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    233 	    (bus_addr_t)BUS_ADDR(sa->sa_reg[0].oa_space, sa->sa_reg[0].oa_base),
    234 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[0].oa_size,
    235 	    0, &sc->sc_cr) != 0) {
    236 		printf(": cannot map registers\n");
    237 		return;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    241 	    (bus_addr_t)BUS_ADDR(sa->sa_reg[1].oa_space, sa->sa_reg[1].oa_base),
    242 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[1].oa_size,
    243 	    0, &sc->sc_br) != 0) {
    244 		printf(": cannot map registers\n");
    245 		return;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    249 	    (bus_addr_t)BUS_ADDR(sa->sa_reg[2].oa_space, sa->sa_reg[2].oa_base),
    250 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[2].oa_size,
    251 	    0, &sc->sc_tr) != 0) {
    252 		printf(": cannot map registers\n");
    253 		return;
    254 	}
    255 
    256 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    257 	sc->sc_qec = qec;
    258 	sc->sc_qr = qec->sc_regs;
    259 
    260 	sc->sc_rev = prom_getpropint(node, "board-version", -1);
    261 	printf(": rev %x,", sc->sc_rev);
    262 
    263 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
    264 
    265 	sc->sc_channel = prom_getpropint(node, "channel#", -1);
    266 	if (sc->sc_channel == -1)
    267 		sc->sc_channel = 0;
    268 
    269 	sc->sc_burst = prom_getpropint(node, "burst-sizes", -1);
    270 	if (sc->sc_burst == -1)
    271 		sc->sc_burst = qec->sc_burst;
    272 
    273 	/* Clamp at parent's burst sizes */
    274 	sc->sc_burst &= qec->sc_burst;
    275 
    276 	/* Establish interrupt handler */
    277 	if (sa->sa_nintr)
    278 		(void)bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_pri, IPL_NET,
    279 		    beintr, sc);
    280 
    281 	prom_getether(node, sc->sc_enaddr);
    282 	printf(" address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_enaddr));
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * Allocate descriptor ring and buffers.
    286 	 */
    287 
    288 	/* for now, allocate as many bufs as there are ring descriptors */
    289 	sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf = QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE;
    290 	sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf = QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE;
    291 
    292 	size =
    293 	    QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE * sizeof(struct qec_xd) +
    294 	    QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE * sizeof(struct qec_xd) +
    295 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ +
    296 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
    297 
    298 	/* Get a DMA handle */
    299 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(dmatag, size, 1, size, 0,
    300 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
    301 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA map create error %d\n", error);
    302 		return;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	/* Allocate DMA buffer */
    306 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sa->sa_dmatag, size, 0, 0,
    307 	    &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    308 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer alloc error %d\n", error);
    309 		return;
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	/* Map DMA memory in CPU addressable space */
    313 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sa->sa_dmatag, &seg, rseg, size,
    314 	    &sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    315 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer map error %d\n", error);
    316 		bus_dmamem_free(sa->sa_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    317 		return;
    318 	}
    319 
    320 	/* Load the buffer */
    321 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap,
    322 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    323 		aprint_error_dev(self, "DMA buffer map load error %d\n", error);
    324 		bus_dmamem_unmap(dmatag, sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, size);
    325 		bus_dmamem_free(dmatag, &seg, rseg);
    326 		return;
    327 	}
    328 	sc->sc_rb.rb_dmabase = sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    329 
    330 	/*
    331 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.
    332 	 */
    333 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    334 	mii->mii_readreg = be_mii_readreg;
    335 	mii->mii_writereg = be_mii_writereg;
    336 	mii->mii_statchg = be_mii_statchg;
    337 
    338 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = mii;
    339 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, be_ifmedia_upd, be_ifmedia_sts);
    340 
    341 	/*
    342 	 * Initialize transceiver and determine which PHY connection to use.
    343 	 */
    344 	be_mii_sync(sc);
    345 	v = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
    346 
    347 	instance = 0;
    348 
    349 	if ((v & MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO) != 0) {
    350 
    351 		mii_attach(self, mii, 0xffffffff, BE_PHY_EXTERNAL,
    352 		    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    353 
    354 		child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys);
    355 		if (child == NULL) {
    356 			/* No PHY attached */
    357 			ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    358 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, instance),
    359 			    0, NULL);
    360 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
    361 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, instance));
    362 		} else {
    363 			/*
    364 			 * Note: we support just one PHY on the external
    365 			 * MII connector.
    366 			 */
    367 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    368 			if (LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list) != NULL) {
    369 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    370 				    "spurious MII device %s attached\n",
    371 				    device_xname(child->mii_dev));
    372 			}
    373 #endif
    374 			if (child->mii_phy != BE_PHY_EXTERNAL ||
    375 			    child->mii_inst > 0) {
    376 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    377 				    "cannot accommodate MII device %s"
    378 				    " at phy %d, instance %d\n",
    379 				       device_xname(child->mii_dev),
    380 				       child->mii_phy, child->mii_inst);
    381 			} else {
    382 				sc->sc_phys[instance] = child->mii_phy;
    383 			}
    384 
    385 			/*
    386 			 * XXX - we can really do the following ONLY if the
    387 			 * phy indeed has the auto negotiation capability!!
    388 			 */
    389 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
    390 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance));
    391 
    392 			/* Mark our current media setting */
    393 			be_pal_gate(sc, BE_PHY_EXTERNAL);
    394 			instance++;
    395 		}
    396 
    397 	}
    398 
    399 	if ((v & MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO) != 0) {
    400 		/*
    401 		 * The be internal phy looks vaguely like MII hardware,
    402 		 * but not enough to be able to use the MII device
    403 		 * layer. Hence, we have to take care of media selection
    404 		 * ourselves.
    405 		 */
    406 
    407 		sc->sc_mii_inst = instance;
    408 		sc->sc_phys[instance] = BE_PHY_INTERNAL;
    409 
    410 		/* Use `ifm_data' to store BMCR bits */
    411 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    412 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, instance),
    413 		    0, NULL);
    414 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    415 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, instance),
    416 		    BMCR_S100, NULL);
    417 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
    418 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance),
    419 		    0, NULL);
    420 
    421 		printf("on-board transceiver at %s: 10baseT, 100baseTX, auto\n",
    422 		    device_xname(self));
    423 
    424 		be_mii_reset(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL);
    425 		/* Only set default medium here if there's no external PHY */
    426 		if (instance == 0) {
    427 			be_pal_gate(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL);
    428 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
    429 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance));
    430 		} else
    431 			be_mii_writereg(self,
    432 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
    436 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    437 	ifp->if_start = bestart;
    438 	ifp->if_ioctl = beioctl;
    439 	ifp->if_watchdog = bewatchdog;
    440 	ifp->if_init = beinit;
    441 	ifp->if_stop = bestop;
    442 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    443 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    444 
    445 	/* claim 802.1q capability */
    446 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    447 
    448 	/* Attach the interface. */
    449 	if_attach(ifp);
    450 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
    451 }
    452 
    453 
    454 /*
    455  * Routine to copy from mbuf chain to transmit buffer in
    456  * network buffer memory.
    457  */
    458 static inline int
    459 be_put(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, struct mbuf *m)
    460 {
    461 	struct mbuf *n;
    462 	int len, tlen = 0, boff = 0;
    463 	uint8_t *bp;
    464 
    465 	bp = sc->sc_rb.rb_txbuf + (idx % sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf) * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
    466 
    467 	for (; m; m = n) {
    468 		len = m->m_len;
    469 		if (len == 0) {
    470 			n = m_free(m);
    471 			continue;
    472 		}
    473 		memcpy(bp + boff, mtod(m, void *), len);
    474 		boff += len;
    475 		tlen += len;
    476 		n = m_free(m);
    477 	}
    478 	return tlen;
    479 }
    480 
    481 /*
    482  * Pull data off an interface.
    483  * Len is the length of data, with local net header stripped.
    484  * We copy the data into mbufs.  When full cluster sized units are present,
    485  * we copy into clusters.
    486  */
    487 static inline struct mbuf *
    488 be_get(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, int totlen)
    489 {
    490 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    491 	struct mbuf *m;
    492 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
    493 	int len, pad, boff = 0;
    494 	uint8_t *bp;
    495 
    496 	bp = sc->sc_rb.rb_rxbuf + (idx % sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf) * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
    497 
    498 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    499 	if (m == NULL)
    500 		return (NULL);
    501 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
    502 	m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
    503 
    504 	pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
    505 	m->m_data += pad;
    506 	len = MHLEN - pad;
    507 	top = NULL;
    508 	mp = &top;
    509 
    510 	while (totlen > 0) {
    511 		if (top) {
    512 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    513 			if (m == NULL) {
    514 				m_freem(top);
    515 				return (NULL);
    516 			}
    517 			len = MLEN;
    518 		}
    519 		if (top && totlen >= MINCLSIZE) {
    520 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    521 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
    522 				len = MCLBYTES;
    523 		}
    524 		m->m_len = len = uimin(totlen, len);
    525 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *), bp + boff, len);
    526 		boff += len;
    527 		totlen -= len;
    528 		*mp = m;
    529 		mp = &m->m_next;
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	return top;
    533 }
    534 
    535 /*
    536  * Pass a packet to the higher levels.
    537  */
    538 static inline void
    539 be_read(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, int len)
    540 {
    541 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    542 	struct mbuf *m;
    543 
    544 	if (len <= sizeof(struct ether_header) ||
    545 	    len > ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) {
    546 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    547 		if (sc->sc_debug)
    548 			printf("%s: invalid packet size %d; dropping\n",
    549 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
    550 #endif
    551 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
    552 		return;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	/*
    556 	 * Pull packet off interface.
    557 	 */
    558 	m = be_get(sc, idx, len);
    559 	if (m == NULL) {
    560 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
    561 		return;
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	/* Pass the packet up. */
    565 	if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
    566 }
    567 
    568 /*
    569  * Start output on interface.
    570  * We make an assumption here:
    571  *  1) that the current priority is set to splnet _before_ this code
    572  *     is called *and* is returned to the appropriate priority after
    573  *     return
    574  */
    575 void
    576 bestart(struct ifnet *ifp)
    577 {
    578 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    579 	struct qec_xd *txd = sc->sc_rb.rb_txd;
    580 	struct mbuf *m;
    581 	unsigned int bix, len;
    582 	unsigned int ntbuf = sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf;
    583 
    584 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != IFF_RUNNING)
    585 		return;
    586 
    587 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_tdhead;
    588 
    589 	while (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy < ntbuf) {
    590 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    591 		if (m == 0)
    592 			break;
    593 
    594 		/*
    595 		 * If BPF is listening on this interface, let it see the
    596 		 * packet before we commit it to the wire.
    597 		 */
    598 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
    599 
    600 		/*
    601 		 * Copy the mbuf chain into the transmit buffer.
    602 		 */
    603 		len = be_put(sc, bix, m);
    604 
    605 		/*
    606 		 * Initialize transmit registers and start transmission
    607 		 */
    608 		txd[bix].xd_flags = QEC_XD_OWN | QEC_XD_SOP | QEC_XD_EOP |
    609 		    (len & QEC_XD_LENGTH);
    610 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_cr,
    611 		    BE_CRI_CTRL, BE_CR_CTRL_TWAKEUP);
    612 
    613 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
    614 			bix = 0;
    615 
    616 		sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy++;
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	sc->sc_rb.rb_tdhead = bix;
    620 }
    621 
    622 void
    623 bestop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    624 {
    625 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    626 
    627 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
    628 
    629 	/* Down the MII. */
    630 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
    631 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_DOWN);
    632 
    633 	behwreset(sc);
    634 }
    635 
    636 void
    637 behwreset(struct be_softc *sc)
    638 {
    639 	int n;
    640 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
    641 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
    642 
    643 	/* Stop the transmitter */
    644 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG, 0);
    645 	for (n = 32; n > 0; n--) {
    646 		if (bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG) == 0)
    647 			break;
    648 		DELAY(20);
    649 	}
    650 
    651 	/* Stop the receiver */
    652 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, 0);
    653 	for (n = 32; n > 0; n--) {
    654 		if (bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG) == 0)
    655 			break;
    656 		DELAY(20);
    657 	}
    658 }
    659 
    660 /*
    661  * Reset interface.
    662  */
    663 void
    664 bereset(struct be_softc *sc)
    665 {
    666 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    667 	int s;
    668 
    669 	s = splnet();
    670 	behwreset(sc);
    671 	if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    672 		beinit(ifp);
    673 	splx(s);
    674 }
    675 
    676 void
    677 bewatchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    678 {
    679 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    680 
    681 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    682 	if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    683 
    684 	bereset(sc);
    685 }
    686 
    687 int
    688 beintr(void *arg)
    689 {
    690 	struct be_softc *sc = arg;
    691 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
    692 	uint32_t whyq, whyb, whyc;
    693 	int r = 0;
    694 
    695 	/* Read QEC status, channel status and BE status */
    696 	whyq = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_qr, QEC_QRI_STAT);
    697 	whyc = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_cr, BE_CRI_STAT);
    698 	whyb = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_br, BE_BRI_STAT);
    699 
    700 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_BM)
    701 		r |= beeint(sc, whyb);
    702 
    703 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_ER)
    704 		r |= beqint(sc, whyc);
    705 
    706 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_TX && whyc & BE_CR_STAT_TXIRQ)
    707 		r |= betint(sc);
    708 
    709 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_RX && whyc & BE_CR_STAT_RXIRQ)
    710 		r |= berint(sc);
    711 
    712 	return r;
    713 }
    714 
    715 /*
    716  * QEC Interrupt.
    717  */
    718 int
    719 beqint(struct be_softc *sc, uint32_t why)
    720 {
    721 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
    722 	int r = 0, rst = 0;
    723 
    724 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXIRQ)
    725 		r |= 1;
    726 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXIRQ)
    727 		r |= 1;
    728 
    729 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_BERROR) {
    730 		r |= 1;
    731 		rst = 1;
    732 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bigmac error\n");
    733 	}
    734 
    735 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXDERR) {
    736 		r |= 1;
    737 		rst = 1;
    738 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bogus tx descriptor\n");
    739 	}
    740 
    741 	if (why & (BE_CR_STAT_TXLERR | BE_CR_STAT_TXPERR | BE_CR_STAT_TXSERR)) {
    742 		r |= 1;
    743 		rst = 1;
    744 		aprint_error_dev(self, "tx DMA error ( ");
    745 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXLERR)
    746 			printf("Late ");
    747 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXPERR)
    748 			printf("Parity ");
    749 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXSERR)
    750 			printf("Generic ");
    751 		printf(")\n");
    752 	}
    753 
    754 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXDROP) {
    755 		r |= 1;
    756 		rst = 1;
    757 		aprint_error_dev(self, "out of rx descriptors\n");
    758 	}
    759 
    760 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXSMALL) {
    761 		r |= 1;
    762 		rst = 1;
    763 		aprint_error_dev(self, "rx descriptor too small\n");
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	if (why & (BE_CR_STAT_RXLERR | BE_CR_STAT_RXPERR | BE_CR_STAT_RXSERR)) {
    767 		r |= 1;
    768 		rst = 1;
    769 		aprint_error_dev(self, "rx DMA error ( ");
    770 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXLERR)
    771 			printf("Late ");
    772 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXPERR)
    773 			printf("Parity ");
    774 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXSERR)
    775 			printf("Generic ");
    776 		printf(")\n");
    777 	}
    778 
    779 	if (!r) {
    780 		rst = 1;
    781 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected error interrupt %08x\n",
    782 		    why);
    783 	}
    784 
    785 	if (rst) {
    786 		printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(self));
    787 		bereset(sc);
    788 	}
    789 
    790 	return r;
    791 }
    792 
    793 /*
    794  * Error interrupt.
    795  */
    796 int
    797 beeint(struct be_softc *sc, uint32_t why)
    798 {
    799 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
    800 	int r = 0, rst = 0;
    801 
    802 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_RFIFOVF) {
    803 		r |= 1;
    804 		rst = 1;
    805 		aprint_error_dev(self, "receive fifo overrun\n");
    806 	}
    807 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_TFIFO_UND) {
    808 		r |= 1;
    809 		rst = 1;
    810 		aprint_error_dev(self, "transmit fifo underrun\n");
    811 	}
    812 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_MAXPKTERR) {
    813 		r |= 1;
    814 		rst = 1;
    815 		aprint_error_dev(self, "max packet size error\n");
    816 	}
    817 
    818 	if (!r) {
    819 		rst = 1;
    820 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected error interrupt %08x\n",
    821 		    why);
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	if (rst) {
    825 		printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(self));
    826 		bereset(sc);
    827 	}
    828 
    829 	return r;
    830 }
    831 
    832 /*
    833  * Transmit interrupt.
    834  */
    835 int
    836 betint(struct be_softc *sc)
    837 {
    838 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    839 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
    840 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
    841 	unsigned int bix, txflags;
    842 
    843 	/*
    844 	 * Unload collision counters
    845 	 */
    846 	if_statadd(ifp, if_collisions,
    847 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_NCCNT) +
    848 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_FCCNT) +
    849 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_EXCNT) +
    850 	    bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_LTCNT));
    851 
    852 	/*
    853 	 * the clear the hardware counters
    854 	 */
    855 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_NCCNT, 0);
    856 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_FCCNT, 0);
    857 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_EXCNT, 0);
    858 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_LTCNT, 0);
    859 
    860 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_tdtail;
    861 
    862 	for (;;) {
    863 		if (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy <= 0)
    864 			break;
    865 
    866 		txflags = sc->sc_rb.rb_txd[bix].xd_flags;
    867 
    868 		if (txflags & QEC_XD_OWN)
    869 			break;
    870 
    871 		if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);
    872 
    873 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
    874 			bix = 0;
    875 
    876 		--sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	sc->sc_rb.rb_tdtail = bix;
    880 
    881 	bestart(ifp);
    882 
    883 	if (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy == 0)
    884 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    885 
    886 	return 1;
    887 }
    888 
    889 /*
    890  * Receive interrupt.
    891  */
    892 int
    893 berint(struct be_softc *sc)
    894 {
    895 	struct qec_xd *xd = sc->sc_rb.rb_rxd;
    896 	unsigned int bix, len;
    897 	unsigned int nrbuf = sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf;
    898 
    899 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_rdtail;
    900 
    901 	/*
    902 	 * Process all buffers with valid data.
    903 	 */
    904 	for (;;) {
    905 		len = xd[bix].xd_flags;
    906 		if (len & QEC_XD_OWN)
    907 			break;
    908 
    909 		len &= QEC_XD_LENGTH;
    910 		be_read(sc, bix, len);
    911 
    912 		/* ... */
    913 		xd[(bix+nrbuf) % QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE].xd_flags =
    914 		    QEC_XD_OWN | (BE_PKT_BUF_SZ & QEC_XD_LENGTH);
    915 
    916 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
    917 			bix = 0;
    918 	}
    919 
    920 	sc->sc_rb.rb_rdtail = bix;
    921 
    922 	return 1;
    923 }
    924 
    925 int
    926 beioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    927 {
    928 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    929 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    930 #endif
    931 	struct ifaddr *ifa = data;
    932 	int s, error = 0;
    933 
    934 	s = splnet();
    935 
    936 	switch (cmd) {
    937 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
    938 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
    939 		beinit(ifp);
    940 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
    941 #ifdef INET
    942 		case AF_INET:
    943 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
    944 			break;
    945 #endif /* INET */
    946 		default:
    947 			break;
    948 		}
    949 		break;
    950 
    951 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
    952 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
    953 			break;
    954 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
    955 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
    956 		case IFF_RUNNING:
    957 			/*
    958 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running, then
    959 			 * stop it.
    960 			 */
    961 			bestop(ifp, 0);
    962 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    963 			break;
    964 		case IFF_UP:
    965 			/*
    966 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
    967 			 * start it.
    968 			 */
    969 			beinit(ifp);
    970 			break;
    971 		default:
    972 			/*
    973 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
    974 			 * flags that affect hardware registers.
    975 			 */
    976 			bestop(ifp, 0);
    977 			beinit(ifp);
    978 			break;
    979 		}
    980 #ifdef BEDEBUG
    981 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    982 			sc->sc_debug = 1;
    983 		else
    984 			sc->sc_debug = 0;
    985 #endif
    986 		break;
    987 
    988 	default:
    989 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
    990 			/*
    991 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
    992 			 * accordingly.
    993 			 */
    994 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    995 				error = beinit(ifp);
    996 			else
    997 				error = 0;
    998 		}
    999 		break;
   1000 	}
   1001 	splx(s);
   1002 	return error;
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 
   1006 int
   1007 beinit(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1008 {
   1009 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1010 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1011 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
   1012 	bus_space_handle_t cr = sc->sc_cr;
   1013 	struct qec_softc *qec = sc->sc_qec;
   1014 	uint32_t v;
   1015 	uint32_t qecaddr;
   1016 	uint8_t *ea;
   1017 	int rc, s;
   1018 
   1019 	s = splnet();
   1020 
   1021 	qec_meminit(&sc->sc_rb, BE_PKT_BUF_SZ);
   1022 
   1023 	bestop(ifp, 1);
   1024 
   1025 	ea = sc->sc_enaddr;
   1026 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR0, (ea[0] << 8) | ea[1]);
   1027 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR1, (ea[2] << 8) | ea[3]);
   1028 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR2, (ea[4] << 8) | ea[5]);
   1029 
   1030 	/* Clear hash table */
   1031 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB0, 0);
   1032 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB1, 0);
   1033 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB2, 0);
   1034 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB3, 0);
   1035 
   1036 	/* Re-initialize RX configuration */
   1037 	v = BE_BR_RXCFG_FIFO;
   1038 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1039 
   1040 	be_mcreset(sc);
   1041 
   1042 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RANDSEED, 0xbd);
   1043 
   1044 	bus_space_write_4(t, br,
   1045 	    BE_BRI_XIFCFG, BE_BR_XCFG_ODENABLE | BE_BR_XCFG_RESV);
   1046 
   1047 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_JSIZE, 4);
   1048 
   1049 	/*
   1050 	 * Turn off counter expiration interrupts as well as
   1051 	 * 'gotframe' and 'sentframe'
   1052 	 */
   1053 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_IMASK,
   1054 	    BE_BR_IMASK_GOTFRAME |
   1055 	    BE_BR_IMASK_RCNTEXP |
   1056 	    BE_BR_IMASK_ACNTEXP |
   1057 	    BE_BR_IMASK_CCNTEXP |
   1058 	    BE_BR_IMASK_LCNTEXP |
   1059 	    BE_BR_IMASK_CVCNTEXP |
   1060 	    BE_BR_IMASK_SENTFRAME |
   1061 	    BE_BR_IMASK_NCNTEXP |
   1062 	    BE_BR_IMASK_ECNTEXP |
   1063 	    BE_BR_IMASK_LCCNTEXP |
   1064 	    BE_BR_IMASK_FCNTEXP |
   1065 	    BE_BR_IMASK_DTIMEXP);
   1066 
   1067 	/* Channel registers: */
   1068 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXDS, (uint32_t)sc->sc_rb.rb_rxddma);
   1069 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXDS, (uint32_t)sc->sc_rb.rb_txddma);
   1070 
   1071 	qecaddr = sc->sc_channel * qec->sc_msize;
   1072 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXWBUF, qecaddr);
   1073 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXRBUF, qecaddr);
   1074 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXWBUF, qecaddr + qec->sc_rsize);
   1075 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXRBUF, qecaddr + qec->sc_rsize);
   1076 
   1077 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RIMASK, 0);
   1078 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TIMASK, 0);
   1079 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_QMASK, 0);
   1080 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_BMASK, 0);
   1081 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_CCNT, 0);
   1082 
   1083 	/* Set max packet length */
   1084 	v = ETHER_MAX_LEN;
   1085 	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU)
   1086 		v += ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
   1087 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXMAX, v);
   1088 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXMAX, v);
   1089 
   1090 	/* Enable transmitter */
   1091 	bus_space_write_4(t, br,
   1092 	    BE_BRI_TXCFG, BE_BR_TXCFG_FIFO | BE_BR_TXCFG_ENABLE);
   1093 
   1094 	/* Enable receiver */
   1095 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
   1096 	v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_FIFO | BE_BR_RXCFG_ENABLE;
   1097 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1098 
   1099 	if ((rc = be_ifmedia_upd(ifp)) != 0)
   1100 		goto out;
   1101 
   1102 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1103 
   1104 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, be_tick, sc);
   1105 
   1106 	splx(s);
   1107 	return 0;
   1108 out:
   1109 	splx(s);
   1110 	return rc;
   1111 }
   1112 
   1113 void
   1114 be_mcreset(struct be_softc *sc)
   1115 {
   1116 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1117 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1118 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1119 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
   1120 	uint32_t v;
   1121 	uint32_t crc;
   1122 	uint16_t hash[4];
   1123 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1124 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1125 
   1126 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1127 		v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
   1128 		v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_PMISC;
   1129 		bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1130 		return;
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
   1134 		hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0xffff;
   1135 		goto chipit;
   1136 	}
   1137 
   1138 	hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0;
   1139 
   1140 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1141 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
   1142 	while (enm != NULL) {
   1143 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
   1144 			/*
   1145 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast
   1146 			 * addresses.  For now, just accept all
   1147 			 * multicasts, rather than trying to set only
   1148 			 * those filter bits needed to match the range.
   1149 			 * (At this time, the only use of address
   1150 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for
   1151 			 * which the range is big enough to require
   1152 			 * all bits set.)
   1153 			 */
   1154 			hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0xffff;
   1155 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1156 			ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1157 			goto chipit;
   1158 		}
   1159 
   1160 		crc = ether_crc32_le(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1161 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
   1162 		crc >>= 26;
   1163 
   1164 		hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
   1165 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1166 	}
   1167 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1168 
   1169 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1170 
   1171 chipit:
   1172 	/* Enable the hash filter */
   1173 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB0, hash[0]);
   1174 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB1, hash[1]);
   1175 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB2, hash[2]);
   1176 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB3, hash[3]);
   1177 
   1178 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
   1179 	v &= ~BE_BR_RXCFG_PMISC;
   1180 	v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_HENABLE;
   1181 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
   1182 }
   1183 
   1184 /*
   1185  * Set the tcvr to an idle state
   1186  */
   1187 void
   1188 be_mii_sync(struct be_softc *sc)
   1189 {
   1190 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1191 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1192 	int n = 32;
   1193 
   1194 	while (n--) {
   1195 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
   1196 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_OENAB);
   1197 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1198 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
   1199 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO |
   1200 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1201 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1202 	}
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 void
   1206 be_pal_gate(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
   1207 {
   1208 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1209 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1210 	uint32_t v;
   1211 
   1212 	be_mii_sync(sc);
   1213 
   1214 	v = ~(TCVR_PAL_EXTLBACK | TCVR_PAL_MSENSE | TCVR_PAL_LTENABLE);
   1215 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL)
   1216 		v &= ~TCVR_PAL_SERIAL;
   1217 
   1218 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_TCVRPAL, v);
   1219 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_TCVRPAL);
   1220 }
   1221 
   1222 static int
   1223 be_tcvr_read_bit(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
   1224 {
   1225 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1226 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1227 	int ret;
   1228 
   1229 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL) {
   1230 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO);
   1231 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1232 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr,
   1233 		    BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1234 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1235 		ret = (bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL) &
   1236 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO) >> MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO_SHIFT;
   1237 	} else {
   1238 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO);
   1239 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1240 		ret = (bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL) &
   1241 		    MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO) >> MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO_SHIFT;
   1242 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr,
   1243 		    BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1244 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1245 	}
   1246 
   1247 	return ret;
   1248 }
   1249 
   1250 static void
   1251 be_tcvr_write_bit(struct be_softc *sc, int phy, int bit)
   1252 {
   1253 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1254 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
   1255 	uint32_t v;
   1256 
   1257 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL) {
   1258 		v = ((bit & 1) << MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO_SHIFT) |
   1259 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO;
   1260 	} else {
   1261 		v = ((bit & 1) << MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO_SHIFT) |
   1262 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO;
   1263 	}
   1264 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, v);
   1265 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1266 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, v | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
   1267 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
   1268 }
   1269 
   1270 static void
   1271 be_mii_sendbits(struct be_softc *sc, int phy, uint32_t data, int nbits)
   1272 {
   1273 	int i;
   1274 
   1275 	for (i = 1 << (nbits - 1); i != 0; i >>= 1) {
   1276 		be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, (data & i) != 0);
   1277 	}
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 static int
   1281 be_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t *val)
   1282 {
   1283 	struct be_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1284 	int i;
   1285 	uint16_t data = 0;
   1286 
   1287 	/*
   1288 	 * Read the PHY register by manually driving the MII control lines.
   1289 	 */
   1290 	be_mii_sync(sc);
   1291 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_START, 2);
   1292 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_READ, 2);
   1293 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, phy, 5);
   1294 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, reg, 5);
   1295 
   1296 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1297 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1298 
   1299 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
   1300 		data |= (be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy) << i);
   1301 
   1302 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1303 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1304 	(void)be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
   1305 
   1306 	*val = data;
   1307 	return 0;
   1308 }
   1309 
   1310 int
   1311 be_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t val)
   1312 {
   1313 	struct be_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1314 	int i;
   1315 
   1316 	/*
   1317 	 * Write the PHY register by manually driving the MII control lines.
   1318 	 */
   1319 	be_mii_sync(sc);
   1320 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_START, 2);
   1321 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_WRITE, 2);
   1322 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, phy, 5);
   1323 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, reg, 5);
   1324 
   1325 	be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, 1);
   1326 	be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, 0);
   1327 
   1328 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
   1329 		be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, (val >> i) & 1);
   1330 
   1331 	return 0;
   1332 }
   1333 
   1334 int
   1335 be_mii_reset(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
   1336 {
   1337 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
   1338 	int n;
   1339 
   1340 	be_mii_writereg(self, phy, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOP | BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_ISO);
   1341 	be_mii_writereg(self, phy, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
   1342 
   1343 	for (n = 16; n >= 0; n--) {
   1344 		uint16_t bmcr;
   1345 
   1346 		be_mii_readreg(self, phy, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1347 		if ((bmcr & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
   1348 			break;
   1349 		DELAY(20);
   1350 	}
   1351 	if (n == 0) {
   1352 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bmcr reset failed\n");
   1353 		return EIO;
   1354 	}
   1355 
   1356 	return 0;
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 void
   1360 be_tick(void *arg)
   1361 {
   1362 	struct be_softc *sc = arg;
   1363 	int s = splnet();
   1364 
   1365 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1366 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_TICK);
   1367 
   1368 	splx(s);
   1369 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, be_tick, sc);
   1370 }
   1371 
   1372 void
   1373 be_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1374 {
   1375 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1376 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
   1377 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
   1378 	uint instance;
   1379 	uint32_t v;
   1380 
   1381 	instance = IFM_INST(sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
   1382 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1383 	if (instance > 1)
   1384 		panic("be_mii_statchg: instance %d out of range", instance);
   1385 #endif
   1386 
   1387 	/* Update duplex mode in TX configuration */
   1388 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG);
   1389 	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
   1390 		v |= BE_BR_TXCFG_FULLDPLX;
   1391 	else
   1392 		v &= ~BE_BR_TXCFG_FULLDPLX;
   1393 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG, v);
   1394 
   1395 	/* Change to appropriate gate in transceiver PAL */
   1396 	be_pal_gate(sc, sc->sc_phys[instance]);
   1397 }
   1398 
   1399 /*
   1400  * Get current media settings.
   1401  */
   1402 void
   1403 be_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1404 {
   1405 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1406 
   1407 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1408 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
   1409 
   1410 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
   1411 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
   1412 }
   1413 
   1414 /*
   1415  * Set media options.
   1416  */
   1417 int
   1418 be_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1419 {
   1420 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1421 	int error;
   1422 
   1423 	if ((error = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
   1424 		error = 0;
   1425 	else if (error != 0)
   1426 		return error;
   1427 
   1428 	return be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
   1429 }
   1430 
   1431 /*
   1432  * Service routine for our pseudo-MII internal transceiver.
   1433  */
   1434 int
   1435 be_intphy_service(struct be_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
   1436 {
   1437 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
   1438 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
   1439 	uint16_t bmcr, bmsr;
   1440 	int error;
   1441 
   1442 	switch (cmd) {
   1443 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
   1444 		/*
   1445 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
   1446 		 */
   1447 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst)
   1448 			return 0;
   1449 
   1450 		break;
   1451 
   1452 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
   1453 
   1454 		/*
   1455 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
   1456 		 * isolate ourselves.
   1457 		 */
   1458 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst) {
   1459 			be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1460 			be_mii_writereg(self,
   1461 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
   1462 			sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_HAVELINK;
   1463 			sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = 0;
   1464 			return 0;
   1465 		}
   1466 
   1467 
   1468 		if ((error = be_mii_reset(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL)) != 0)
   1469 			return error;
   1470 
   1471 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1472 
   1473 		/*
   1474 		 * Select the new mode and take out of isolation
   1475 		 */
   1476 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_100_TX)
   1477 			bmcr |= BMCR_S100;
   1478 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_10_T)
   1479 			bmcr &= ~BMCR_S100;
   1480 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
   1481 			if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_HAVELINK) != 0) {
   1482 				bmcr &= ~BMCR_S100;
   1483 				bmcr |= sc->sc_intphy_curspeed;
   1484 			} else {
   1485 				/* Keep isolated until link is up */
   1486 				bmcr |= BMCR_ISO;
   1487 				sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
   1488 			}
   1489 		}
   1490 
   1491 		if ((IFM_OPTIONS(ife->ifm_media) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
   1492 			bmcr |= BMCR_FDX;
   1493 		else
   1494 			bmcr &= ~BMCR_FDX;
   1495 
   1496 		be_mii_writereg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
   1497 		break;
   1498 
   1499 	case MII_TICK:
   1500 		/*
   1501 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
   1502 		 */
   1503 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst)
   1504 			return 0;
   1505 
   1506 		/* Is the interface even up? */
   1507 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
   1508 			return 0;
   1509 
   1510 		/* Only used for automatic media selection */
   1511 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
   1512 			break;
   1513 
   1514 		/*
   1515 		 * Check link status; if we don't have a link, try another
   1516 		 * speed. We can't detect duplex mode, so half-duplex is
   1517 		 * what we have to settle for.
   1518 		 */
   1519 
   1520 		/* Read twice in case the register is latched */
   1521 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1522 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1523 
   1524 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_LINK) != 0) {
   1525 			/* We have a carrier */
   1526 			be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1527 
   1528 			if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) != 0) {
   1529 				be_mii_readreg(self,
   1530 				    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1531 
   1532 				sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVELINK;
   1533 				sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = (bmcr & BMCR_S100);
   1534 				sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
   1535 
   1536 				bmcr &= ~BMCR_ISO;
   1537 				be_mii_writereg(self,
   1538 				    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
   1539 
   1540 				printf("%s: link up at %s Mbps\n",
   1541 				    device_xname(self),
   1542 				    (bmcr & BMCR_S100) ? "100" : "10");
   1543 			}
   1544 			break;
   1545 		}
   1546 
   1547 		if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
   1548 			sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
   1549 			sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_HAVELINK;
   1550 			sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = 0;
   1551 			printf("%s: link down\n", device_xname(self));
   1552 		}
   1553 
   1554 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds. */
   1555 		if (++sc->sc_mii_ticks < 5)
   1556 			return 0;
   1557 
   1558 		sc->sc_mii_ticks = 0;
   1559 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1560 		/* Just flip the fast speed bit */
   1561 		bmcr ^= BMCR_S100;
   1562 		be_mii_writereg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
   1563 
   1564 		break;
   1565 
   1566 	case MII_DOWN:
   1567 		/* Isolate this phy */
   1568 		be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1569 		be_mii_writereg(self,
   1570 		    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
   1571 		return 0;
   1572 	}
   1573 
   1574 	/* Update the media status. */
   1575 	be_intphy_status(sc);
   1576 
   1577 	/* Callback if something changed. */
   1578 	if (sc->sc_mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
   1579 		(*mii->mii_statchg)(mii->mii_ifp);
   1580 		sc->sc_mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
   1581 	}
   1582 	return 0;
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 /*
   1586  * Determine status of internal transceiver
   1587  */
   1588 void
   1589 be_intphy_status(struct be_softc *sc)
   1590 {
   1591 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
   1592 	device_t self = sc->sc_dev;
   1593 	int media_active, media_status;
   1594 	uint16_t bmcr, bmsr;
   1595 
   1596 	media_status = IFM_AVALID;
   1597 	media_active = 0;
   1598 
   1599 	/*
   1600 	 * Internal transceiver; do the work here.
   1601 	 */
   1602 	be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
   1603 
   1604 	switch (bmcr & (BMCR_S100 | BMCR_FDX)) {
   1605 	case (BMCR_S100 | BMCR_FDX):
   1606 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX;
   1607 		break;
   1608 	case BMCR_S100:
   1609 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX | IFM_HDX;
   1610 		break;
   1611 	case BMCR_FDX:
   1612 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX;
   1613 		break;
   1614 	case 0:
   1615 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_HDX;
   1616 		break;
   1617 	}
   1618 
   1619 	/* Read twice in case the register is latched */
   1620 	be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1621 	be_mii_readreg(self, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
   1622 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
   1623 		media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
   1624 
   1625 	mii->mii_media_status = media_status;
   1626 	mii->mii_media_active = media_active;
   1627 }
   1628