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      1 /*	$NetBSD: agp_via.c,v 1.23 2026/06/21 17:09:44 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/agp_via.c,v 1.3 2001/07/05 21:28:47 jhb Exp $
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: agp_via.c,v 1.23 2026/06/21 17:09:44 andvar Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/agpio.h>
     36 #include <sys/bus.h>
     37 #include <sys/conf.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     48 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     49 
     50 static u_int32_t agp_via_get_aperture(struct agp_softc *);
     51 static int agp_via_set_aperture(struct agp_softc *, u_int32_t);
     52 static int agp_via_bind_page(struct agp_softc *, off_t, bus_addr_t);
     53 static int agp_via_unbind_page(struct agp_softc *, off_t);
     54 static void agp_via_flush_tlb(struct agp_softc *);
     55 
     56 static struct agp_methods agp_via_methods = {
     57 	agp_via_get_aperture,
     58 	agp_via_set_aperture,
     59 	agp_via_bind_page,
     60 	agp_via_unbind_page,
     61 	agp_via_flush_tlb,
     62 	agp_generic_enable,
     63 	agp_generic_alloc_memory,
     64 	agp_generic_free_memory,
     65 	agp_generic_bind_memory,
     66 	agp_generic_unbind_memory,
     67 };
     68 
     69 struct agp_via_softc {
     70 	u_int32_t	initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
     71 	struct agp_gatt *gatt;
     72 	int		*regs;
     73 };
     74 
     75 #define REG_GARTCTRL	0
     76 #define REG_APSIZE	1
     77 #define REG_ATTBASE	2
     78 
     79 static int via_v2_regs[] =
     80 	{ AGP_VIA_GARTCTRL, AGP_VIA_APSIZE, AGP_VIA_ATTBASE };
     81 static int via_v3_regs[] =
     82 	{ AGP3_VIA_GARTCTRL, AGP3_VIA_APSIZE, AGP3_VIA_ATTBASE };
     83 
     84 int
     85 agp_via_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     86 {
     87 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
     88 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     89 	struct agp_via_softc *asc;
     90 	struct agp_gatt *gatt;
     91 	pcireg_t agpsel, capval;
     92 
     93 	asc = malloc(sizeof *asc, M_AGP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
     94 	sc->as_chipc = asc;
     95 	sc->as_methods = &agp_via_methods;
     96 	pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP, &sc->as_capoff,
     97 	    &capval);
     98 
     99 	if (PCI_CAP_AGP_MAJOR(capval) >= 3) {
    100 		agpsel = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, AGP_VIA_AGPSEL);
    101 		if ((agpsel & (1 << 9)) == 0) {
    102 			asc->regs = via_v3_regs;
    103 			aprint_debug(" (v3)");
    104 		} else {
    105 			asc->regs = via_v2_regs;
    106 			aprint_debug(" (v2 compat mode)");
    107 		}
    108 	} else {
    109 		asc->regs = via_v2_regs;
    110 		aprint_debug(" (v2)");
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	if (agp_map_aperture(pa, sc, AGP_APBASE) != 0) {
    114 		aprint_error(": can't map aperture\n");
    115 		free(asc, M_AGP);
    116 		return ENXIO;
    117 	}
    118 
    119 	asc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);
    120 
    121 	for (;;) {
    122 		gatt = agp_alloc_gatt(sc);
    123 		if (gatt)
    124 			break;
    125 
    126 		/*
    127 		 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
    128 		 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
    129 		 */
    130 		if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(sc, AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc) / 2)) {
    131 			agp_generic_detach(sc);
    132 			aprint_error(": can't set aperture size\n");
    133 			return ENOMEM;
    134 		}
    135 	}
    136 	asc->gatt = gatt;
    137 
    138 	if (asc->regs == via_v2_regs) {
    139 		/* Install the gatt. */
    140 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, asc->regs[REG_ATTBASE],
    141 				 gatt->ag_physical | 3);
    142 		/* Enable the aperture. */
    143 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL],
    144 				 0x0000000f);
    145 	} else {
    146 		pcireg_t gartctrl;
    147 		/* Install the gatt. */
    148 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, asc->regs[REG_ATTBASE],
    149 				 gatt->ag_physical);
    150 		/* Enable the aperture. */
    151 		gartctrl = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
    152 				 asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL]);
    153 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL],
    154 				 gartctrl | (3 << 7));
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	return 0;
    158 }
    159 
    160 #if 0
    161 static int
    162 agp_via_detach(struct agp_softc *sc)
    163 {
    164 	struct agp_via_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;
    165 	int error;
    166 
    167 	error = agp_generic_detach(sc);
    168 	if (error)
    169 		return error;
    170 
    171 	pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL], 0);
    172 	pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_ATTBASE], 0);
    173 	AGP_SET_APERTURE(sc, asc->initial_aperture);
    174 	agp_free_gatt(sc, asc->gatt);
    175 
    176 	return 0;
    177 }
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 static u_int32_t
    181 agp_via_get_aperture(struct agp_softc *sc)
    182 {
    183 	struct agp_via_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;
    184 	u_int32_t apsize;
    185 
    186 	if (asc->regs == via_v2_regs) {
    187 		apsize = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    188 				asc->regs[REG_APSIZE]) & 0xff;
    189 
    190 		/*
    191 		 * The size is determined by the number of low bits of
    192 		 * register APBASE which are forced to zero. The low 20 bits
    193 		 * are always forced to zero and each zero bit in the apsize
    194 		 * field just read forces the corresponding bit in the 27:20
    195 		 * to be zero. We calculate the aperture size accordingly.
    196 		 */
    197 		return (((apsize ^ 0xff) << 20) | ((1 << 20) - 1)) + 1;
    198 	} else {
    199 		apsize = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    200 				asc->regs[REG_APSIZE]) & 0xfff;
    201 		switch (apsize) {
    202 		case 0x800:
    203 			return 0x80000000;
    204 		case 0xc00:
    205 			return 0x40000000;
    206 		case 0xe00:
    207 			return 0x20000000;
    208 		case 0xf00:
    209 			return 0x10000000;
    210 		case 0xf20:
    211 			return 0x08000000;
    212 		case 0xf30:
    213 			return 0x04000000;
    214 		case 0xf38:
    215 			return 0x02000000;
    216 		case 0xf3c:
    217 			return 0x01000000;
    218 		case 0xf3e:
    219 			return 0x00800000;
    220 		case 0xf3f:
    221 			return 0x00400000;
    222 		default:
    223 			aprint_error_dev(sc->as_dev,
    224 			    "invalid aperture setting 0x%x\n", apsize);
    225 			return 0;
    226 		}
    227 	}
    228 }
    229 
    230 static int
    231 agp_via_set_aperture(struct agp_softc *sc, u_int32_t aperture)
    232 {
    233 	struct agp_via_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;
    234 	u_int32_t apsize, key;
    235 	pcireg_t reg;
    236 
    237 	if (asc->regs == via_v2_regs) {
    238 		/*
    239 		 * Reverse the magic from get_aperture.
    240 		 */
    241 		apsize = ((aperture - 1) >> 20) ^ 0xff;
    242 
    243 		/*
    244 		 * Double check for sanity.
    245 		 */
    246 		if ((((apsize ^ 0xff) << 20) | ((1 << 20) - 1)) + 1 != aperture)
    247 			return EINVAL;
    248 
    249 		reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    250 		    asc->regs[REG_APSIZE]);
    251 		reg &= ~0xff;
    252 		reg |= apsize;
    253 		pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    254 		    asc->regs[REG_APSIZE], reg);
    255 	} else {
    256 		switch (aperture) {
    257 		case 0x80000000:
    258 			key = 0x800;
    259 			break;
    260 		case 0x40000000:
    261 			key = 0xc00;
    262 			break;
    263 		case 0x20000000:
    264 			key = 0xe00;
    265 			break;
    266 		case 0x10000000:
    267 			key = 0xf00;
    268 			break;
    269 		case 0x08000000:
    270 			key = 0xf20;
    271 			break;
    272 		case 0x04000000:
    273 			key = 0xf30;
    274 			break;
    275 		case 0x02000000:
    276 			key = 0xf38;
    277 			break;
    278 		case 0x01000000:
    279 			key = 0xf3c;
    280 			break;
    281 		case 0x00800000:
    282 			key = 0xf3e;
    283 			break;
    284 		case 0x00400000:
    285 			key = 0xf3f;
    286 			break;
    287 		default:
    288 			aprint_error_dev(sc->as_dev,
    289 			    "invalid aperture size (%dMB)\n",
    290 			    aperture / 1024 / 1024);
    291 			return EINVAL;
    292 		}
    293 		reg = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_APSIZE]);
    294 		reg &= ~0xfff;
    295 		reg |= key;
    296 		pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_APSIZE], reg);
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	return 0;
    300 }
    301 
    302 static int
    303 agp_via_bind_page(struct agp_softc *sc, off_t offset, bus_addr_t physical)
    304 {
    305 	struct agp_via_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;
    306 
    307 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= (asc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
    308 		return EINVAL;
    309 
    310 	asc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical;
    311 	return 0;
    312 }
    313 
    314 static int
    315 agp_via_unbind_page(struct agp_softc *sc, off_t offset)
    316 {
    317 	struct agp_via_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;
    318 
    319 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= (asc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
    320 		return EINVAL;
    321 
    322 	asc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
    323 	return 0;
    324 }
    325 
    326 static void
    327 agp_via_flush_tlb(struct agp_softc *sc)
    328 {
    329 	struct agp_via_softc *asc = sc->as_chipc;
    330 	pcireg_t gartctrl;
    331 
    332 	if (asc->regs == via_v2_regs) {
    333 		pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL],
    334 				0x8f);
    335 		pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL],
    336 				0x0f);
    337 	} else {
    338 		gartctrl = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    339 					 asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL]);
    340 		pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL],
    341 			       gartctrl & ~(1 << 7));
    342 		pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag, asc->regs[REG_GARTCTRL],
    343 			       gartctrl);
    344 	}
    345 }
    346