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      1 /*	$NetBSD: cd18xx.c,v 1.33 2024/06/02 13:28:44 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Matthew R. Green
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*-
     30  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     31  * All rights reserved.
     32  *
     33  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     34  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     46  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     47  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     48  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     49  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     50  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     51  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     52  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     53  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     54  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     55  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     56  */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     60  * All rights reserved.
     61  *
     62  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     63  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     64  * are met:
     65  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     66  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     67  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     68  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     69  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     70  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     71  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     72  *    without specific prior written permission.
     73  *
     74  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     75  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     76  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     77  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     78  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     79  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     80  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     81  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     82  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     83  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     84  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     85  *
     86  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     87  */
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * cirrus logic CL-CD180/CD1864/CD1865 driver, based in (large) parts on
     91  * the com and z8530 drivers.  thanks charles.
     92  */
     93 
     94 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     95 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cd18xx.c,v 1.33 2024/06/02 13:28:44 andvar Exp $");
     96 
     97 #include <sys/param.h>
     98 #include <sys/conf.h>
     99 #include <sys/device.h>
    100 #include <sys/systm.h>
    101 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    102 #include <sys/proc.h>
    103 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    104 #include <sys/tty.h>
    105 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    106 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    107 #include <sys/intr.h>
    108 
    109 #include <sys/bus.h>
    110 
    111 #include <dev/ic/cd18xxvar.h>
    112 #include <dev/ic/cd18xxreg.h>
    113 
    114 #include "ioconf.h"
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * some helpers
    118  */
    119 
    120 static void	cdtty_attach(struct cd18xx_softc *, int);
    121 
    122 static inline void cd18xx_rint(struct cd18xx_softc *, int *);
    123 static inline void cd18xx_tint(struct cd18xx_softc *, int *);
    124 static inline void cd18xx_mint(struct cd18xx_softc *, int *);
    125 
    126 void cdtty_rxsoft(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *, struct tty *);
    127 void cdtty_txsoft(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *, struct tty *);
    128 void cdtty_stsoft(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *, struct tty *);
    129 void cd18xx_softintr(void *);
    130 
    131 dev_type_open(cdttyopen);
    132 dev_type_close(cdttyclose);
    133 dev_type_read(cdttyread);
    134 dev_type_write(cdttywrite);
    135 dev_type_ioctl(cdttyioctl);
    136 dev_type_stop(cdttystop);
    137 dev_type_tty(cdttytty);
    138 dev_type_poll(cdttypoll);
    139 
    140 const struct cdevsw cdtty_cdevsw = {
    141 	.d_open = cdttyopen,
    142 	.d_close = cdttyclose,
    143 	.d_read = cdttyread,
    144 	.d_write = cdttywrite,
    145 	.d_ioctl = cdttyioctl,
    146 	.d_stop = cdttystop,
    147 	.d_tty = cdttytty,
    148 	.d_poll = cdttypoll,
    149 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    150 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    151 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    152 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    153 };
    154 
    155 static void	cdtty_shutdown(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *);
    156 static void	cdttystart(struct tty *);
    157 static int	cdttyparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    158 static void	cdtty_break(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *, int);
    159 static void	cdtty_modem(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *, int);
    160 static int	cdttyhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    161 static void	cdtty_hwiflow(struct cd18xx_softc *, struct cdtty_port *);
    162 
    163 static void	cdtty_loadchannelregs(struct cd18xx_softc *,
    164 					   struct cdtty_port *);
    165 
    166 /* default read buffer size */
    167 u_int cdtty_rbuf_size = CDTTY_RING_SIZE;
    168 
    169 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    170 u_int cdtty_rbuf_hiwat = (CDTTY_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    171 u_int cdtty_rbuf_lowat = (CDTTY_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    172 
    173 #define CD18XXDEBUG
    174 #ifdef CD18XXDEBUG
    175 #define CDD_INFO	0x0001
    176 #define CDD_INTR	0x0002
    177 int cd18xx_debug = CDD_INTR|CDD_INFO;
    178 # define DPRINTF(l, x)	if (cd18xx_debug & l) printf x
    179 #else
    180 # define DPRINTF(l, x)	/* nothing */
    181 #endif
    182 
    183 /* Known supported revisions. */
    184 struct cd18xx_revs {
    185 	u_char		revision;
    186 	u_char		onehundred_pin;
    187 	const char	*name;
    188 } cd18xx_revs[] = {
    189 	{ CD180_GFRCR_REV_B,		0, "CL-CD180 rev. B" },
    190 	{ CD180_GFRCR_REV_C,		0, "CL-CD180 rev. C" },
    191 	{ CD1864_GFRCR_REVISION_A,	1, "CL-CD1864 rev. A" },
    192 	{ CD1865_GFRCR_REVISION_A,	1, "CL-CD1865 rev. A" },
    193 	{ CD1865_GFRCR_REVISION_B,	1, "CL-CD1865 rev. B" },
    194 	{ CD1865_GFRCR_REVISION_C,	1, "CL-CD1865 rev. C" },
    195 	{ 0, 0, 0 }
    196 };
    197 
    198 /* wait for the CCR to go to zero */
    199 static inline int cd18xx_wait_ccr(struct cd18xx_softc *);
    200 static inline int
    201 cd18xx_wait_ccr(struct cd18xx_softc *sc)
    202 {
    203 	int i = 100000;
    204 
    205 	while (--i &&
    206 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_tag, sc->sc_handle, CD18xx_CCR) != 0)
    207 		;
    208 	return (i == 0);
    209 }
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * device attach routine, high-end portion
    213  */
    214 void
    215 cd18xx_attach(struct cd18xx_softc *sc)
    216 {
    217 	static int chip_id_next = 1;
    218 	int onehundred_pin, revision, i, port;
    219 
    220 	/* read and print the revision */
    221 	revision = cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_GFRCR);
    222 	onehundred_pin = ISSET(cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_SRCR),CD18xx_SRCR_PKGTYP);
    223 	for (i = 0; cd18xx_revs[i].name; i++)
    224 		if (revision == cd18xx_revs[i].revision ||
    225 		    onehundred_pin == cd18xx_revs[i].onehundred_pin) {
    226 			printf(": %s", cd18xx_revs[i].name);
    227 			break;
    228 		}
    229 
    230 	if (cd18xx_revs[i].name == NULL) {
    231 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown revision, bailing.\n");
    232 		return;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	/* prepare for reset */
    236 	cd18xx_set_car(sc, 0);
    237 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_GSVR, CD18xx_GSVR_CLEAR);
    238 
    239 	/* wait for CCR to go to zero */
    240 	if (cd18xx_wait_ccr(sc)) {
    241 		printf("cd18xx_attach: reset change command timed out\n");
    242 		return;
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	/* full reset of all channels */
    246 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_CCR,
    247 	    CD18xx_CCR_RESET|CD18xx_CCR_RESET_HARD);
    248 
    249 	/* loop until the GSVR is ready */
    250 	i = 100000;
    251 	while (--i && cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_GSVR) == CD18xx_GSVR_READY)
    252 		;
    253 	if (i == 0) {
    254 		aprint_normal("\n");
    255 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "did not reset!\n");
    256 		return;
    257 	}
    258 
    259 	/* write the chip_id */
    260 	sc->sc_chip_id = chip_id_next++;
    261 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    262 	if (sc->sc_chip_id > 31)
    263 		panic("more than 31 cd18xx's?  help.");
    264 #endif
    265 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_GSVR, CD18xx_GSVR_SETID(sc));
    266 
    267 	/* rx/tx/modem service match vectors, initialised by higher level */
    268 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_MSMR, sc->sc_msmr | 0x80);
    269 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_TSMR, sc->sc_tsmr | 0x80);
    270 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_RSMR, sc->sc_rsmr | 0x80);
    271 
    272 	printf(", gsvr %x msmr %x tsmr %x rsmr %x",
    273 	    cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_GSVR),
    274 	    cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_MSMR),
    275 	    cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_TSMR),
    276 	    cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_RSMR));
    277 
    278 	/* prescale registers */
    279 	sc->sc_pprh = 0xf0;
    280 	sc->sc_pprl = 0;
    281 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_PPRH, sc->sc_pprh);
    282 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_PPRL, sc->sc_pprl);
    283 
    284 	/* establish our soft interrupt. */
    285 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, cd18xx_softintr, sc);
    286 
    287 	printf(", 8 ports ready (chip id %d)\n", sc->sc_chip_id);
    288 
    289 	/*
    290 	 * finally, we loop over all 8 channels initialising them
    291 	 */
    292 	for (port = 0; port < 8; port++)
    293 		cdtty_attach(sc, port);
    294 }
    295 
    296 /* tty portion of the code */
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * tty portion attach routine
    300  */
    301 void
    302 cdtty_attach(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, int port)
    303 {
    304 	struct cdtty_port *p = &sc->sc_ports[port];
    305 
    306 	/* load CAR with channel number */
    307 	cd18xx_set_car(sc, port);
    308 
    309 	/* wait for CCR to go to zero */
    310 	if (cd18xx_wait_ccr(sc)) {
    311 		printf("cd18xx_attach: change command timed out setting "
    312 		       "CAR for port %d\n", port);
    313 		return;
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	/* set the RPTR to (arbitrary) 8 */
    317 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_RTPR, 8);
    318 
    319 	/* reset the modem signal value register */
    320 	sc->sc_ports[port].p_msvr = CD18xx_MSVR_RESET;
    321 
    322 	/* zero the service request enable register */
    323 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, 0);
    324 
    325 	/* enable the transmitter & receiver */
    326 	SET(p->p_chanctl, CD18xx_CCR_CHANCTL |
    327 		          CD18xx_CCR_CHANCTL_TxEN |
    328 		          CD18xx_CCR_CHANCTL_RxEN);
    329 
    330 	/* XXX no console or kgdb support yet! */
    331 
    332 	/* get a tty structure */
    333 	p->p_tty = tty_alloc();
    334 	p->p_tty->t_oproc = cdttystart;
    335 	p->p_tty->t_param = cdttyparam;
    336 	p->p_tty->t_hwiflow = cdttyhwiflow;
    337 
    338 	p->p_rbuf = malloc(cdtty_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    339 	p->p_rbput = p->p_rbget = p->p_rbuf;
    340 	p->p_rbavail = cdtty_rbuf_size;
    341 	if (p->p_rbuf == NULL) {
    342 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate ring buffer for tty %d\n", port);
    343 		return;
    344 	}
    345 	p->p_ebuf = p->p_rbuf + (cdtty_rbuf_size << 1);
    346 
    347 	tty_attach(p->p_tty);
    348 }
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * cdtty_shutdown: called when the device is last closed.
    352  */
    353 void
    354 cdtty_shutdown(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p)
    355 {
    356 	struct tty *tp = p->p_tty;
    357 	int s;
    358 
    359 	s = splserial();
    360 
    361 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    362 	SET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    363 	cdtty_hwiflow(sc, p);
    364 
    365 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    366 	cdtty_break(sc, p, 0);
    367 
    368 	/*
    369 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    370 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    371 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    372 	 */
    373 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    374 		cdtty_modem(sc, p, 0);
    375 		splx(s);
    376 		/* XXX tsleep will only timeout */
    377 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    378 		s = splserial();
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    382 	p->p_srer = 0;
    383 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer);
    384 
    385 	splx(s);
    386 }
    387 
    388 /*
    389  * cdttyopen:  open syscall for cdtty terminals..
    390  */
    391 int
    392 cdttyopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    393 {
    394 	struct tty *tp;
    395 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc;
    396 	struct cdtty_port *port;
    397 	int channel, instance, s, error;
    398 
    399 	channel = CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev);
    400 	instance = CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev);
    401 
    402 	/* ensure instance is valid */
    403 	if (instance >= clcd_cd.cd_ndevs)
    404 		return (ENXIO);
    405 
    406 	/* get softc and port */
    407 	sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, instance);
    408 	if (sc == NULL)
    409 		return (ENXIO);
    410 	port = &sc->sc_ports[channel];
    411 	if (port == NULL || port->p_rbuf == NULL)
    412 		return (ENXIO);
    413 
    414 	/* kgdb support?  maybe later... */
    415 
    416 	tp = port->p_tty;
    417 
    418 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    419 		return (EBUSY);
    420 
    421 	s = spltty();
    422 
    423 	/*
    424 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    425 	 */
    426 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    427 		struct termios t;
    428 
    429 		/* set up things in tp as necessary */
    430 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    431 
    432 		/*
    433 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    434 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    435 		 */
    436 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    437 		t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    438 		t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    439 
    440 		if (ISSET(port->p_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    441 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    442 		if (ISSET(port->p_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    443 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    444 		if (ISSET(port->p_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CDTRCTS))
    445 			SET(t.c_cflag, CDTRCTS);
    446 		if (ISSET(port->p_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    447 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    448 
    449 		/* Make sure param will see changes. */
    450 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;	/* XXX set above ignored? */
    451 		(void)cdttyparam(tp, &t);
    452 
    453 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    454 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    455 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    456 		ttychars(tp);
    457 		ttsetwater(tp);
    458 
    459 		(void)splserial();
    460 
    461 		/* turn on rx and modem interrupts */
    462 		cd18xx_set_car(sc, CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev));
    463 		SET(port->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Rx |
    464 				  CD18xx_SRER_RxSC |
    465 				  CD18xx_SRER_CD);
    466 		cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, port->p_srer);
    467 
    468 		/* always turn on DTR when open */
    469 		cdtty_modem(sc, port, 1);
    470 
    471 		/* initialise ring buffer */
    472 		port->p_rbget = port->p_rbput = port->p_rbuf;
    473 		port->p_rbavail = cdtty_rbuf_size;
    474 		CLR(port->p_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    475 		cdtty_hwiflow(sc, port);
    476 	}
    477 
    478 	/* drop spl back before going into the line open */
    479 	splx(s);
    480 
    481 	error = ttyopen(tp, CD18XX_DIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    482 	if (error == 0)
    483 		error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    484 
    485 	return (error);
    486 }
    487 
    488 /*
    489  * cdttyclose:  close syscall for cdtty terminals..
    490  */
    491 int
    492 cdttyclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    493 {
    494 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc;
    495 	struct cdtty_port *port;
    496 	struct tty *tp;
    497 	int channel, instance;
    498 
    499 	channel = CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev);
    500 	instance = CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev);
    501 
    502 	/* ensure instance is valid */
    503 	if (instance >= clcd_cd.cd_ndevs)
    504 		return (ENXIO);
    505 
    506 	/* get softc and port */
    507 	sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, instance);
    508 	if (sc == NULL)
    509 		return (ENXIO);
    510 	port = &sc->sc_ports[channel];
    511 
    512 	tp = port->p_tty;
    513 
    514 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    515 	ttyclose(tp);
    516 
    517 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    518 		/*
    519 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    520 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    521 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    522 		 */
    523 		cdtty_shutdown(sc, port);
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	return (0);
    527 }
    528 
    529 /*
    530  * cdttyread:  read syscall for cdtty terminals..
    531  */
    532 int
    533 cdttyread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    534 {
    535 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev));
    536 	struct cdtty_port *port = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev)];
    537 	struct tty *tp = port->p_tty;
    538 
    539 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    540 }
    541 
    542 /*
    543  * cdttywrite:  write syscall for cdtty terminals..
    544  */
    545 int
    546 cdttywrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    547 {
    548 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev));
    549 	struct cdtty_port *port = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev)];
    550 	struct tty *tp = port->p_tty;
    551 
    552 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    553 }
    554 
    555 int
    556 cdttypoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    557 {
    558 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev));
    559 	struct cdtty_port *port = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev)];
    560 	struct tty *tp = port->p_tty;
    561 
    562 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    563 }
    564 
    565 /*
    566  * cdttytty:  return a pointer to our (cdtty) tp.
    567  */
    568 struct tty *
    569 cdttytty(dev_t dev)
    570 {
    571 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev));
    572 	struct cdtty_port *port = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev)];
    573 
    574 	return (port->p_tty);
    575 }
    576 
    577 /*
    578  * cdttyioctl:  ioctl syscall for cdtty terminals..
    579  */
    580 int
    581 cdttyioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    582 {
    583 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(dev));
    584 	struct cdtty_port *port = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(dev)];
    585 	struct tty *tp = port->p_tty;
    586 	int error, s;
    587 
    588 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    589 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    590 		return (error);
    591 
    592 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    593 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    594 		return (error);
    595 
    596 	s = splserial();
    597 
    598 	switch (cmd) {
    599 	case TIOCSBRK:
    600 		cdtty_break(sc, port, 1);
    601 		break;
    602 
    603 	case TIOCCBRK:
    604 		cdtty_break(sc, port, 0);
    605 		break;
    606 
    607 	case TIOCSDTR:
    608 		cdtty_modem(sc, port, 1);
    609 		break;
    610 
    611 	case TIOCCDTR:
    612 		cdtty_modem(sc, port, 0);
    613 		break;
    614 
    615 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    616 		*(int *)data = port->p_swflags;
    617 		break;
    618 
    619 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    620 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
    621 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
    622 		if (error)
    623 			return (error);
    624 		port->p_swflags = *(int *)data;
    625 		break;
    626 
    627 	case TIOCMSET:
    628 	case TIOCMBIS:
    629 	case TIOCMBIC:
    630 	case TIOCMGET:
    631 	default:
    632 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    633 	}
    634 
    635 	splx(s);
    636 	return (0);
    637 }
    638 
    639 /*
    640  * Start or restart transmission.
    641  */
    642 static void
    643 cdttystart(struct tty *tp)
    644 {
    645 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(tp->t_dev));
    646 	struct cdtty_port *p = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(tp->t_dev)];
    647 	int s;
    648 
    649 	s = spltty();
    650 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    651 		goto out;
    652 	if (p->p_tx_stopped)
    653 		goto out;
    654 
    655 	if (!ttypull(tp))
    656 		goto out;
    657 
    658 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    659 	{
    660 		u_char *tba;
    661 		int tbc;
    662 
    663 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    664 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    665 
    666 		(void)splserial();
    667 
    668 		p->p_tba = tba;
    669 		p->p_tbc = tbc;
    670 	}
    671 
    672 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    673 	p->p_tx_busy = 1;
    674 
    675 	/* turn on tx interrupts */
    676 	if ((p->p_srer & CD18xx_SRER_Tx) == 0) {
    677 		cd18xx_set_car(sc, CD18XX_CHANNEL(tp->t_dev));
    678 		SET(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Tx);
    679 		cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer);
    680 	}
    681 
    682 	/*
    683 	 * Now bail; we can't actually transmit bytes until we're in a
    684 	 * transmit interrupt service routine.
    685 	 */
    686 out:
    687 	splx(s);
    688 	return;
    689 }
    690 
    691 /*
    692  * cdttystop:  handing ^S or other stop signals, for a cdtty
    693  */
    694 void
    695 cdttystop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    696 {
    697 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(tp->t_dev));
    698 	struct cdtty_port *p = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(tp->t_dev)];
    699 	int s;
    700 
    701 	s = splserial();
    702 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    703 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    704 		p->p_tbc = 0;
    705 		p->p_heldtbc = 0;
    706 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    707 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    708 	}
    709 	splx(s);
    710 }
    711 
    712 /*
    713  * load a channel's registers.
    714  */
    715 void
    716 cdtty_loadchannelregs(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p)
    717 {
    718 
    719 	cd18xx_set_car(sc, CD18XX_CHANNEL(p->p_tty->t_dev));
    720 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer);
    721 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_MSVR, p->p_msvr_active = p->p_msvr);
    722 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_COR1, p->p_cor1);
    723 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_COR2, p->p_cor2);
    724 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_COR3, p->p_cor3);
    725 	/*
    726 	 * COR2 and COR3 change commands are not required here for
    727 	 * the CL-CD1865 but we do them anyway for simplicity.
    728 	 */
    729 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_CCR, CD18xx_CCR_CORCHG |
    730 				     CD18xx_CCR_CORCHG_COR1 |
    731 				     CD18xx_CCR_CORCHG_COR2 |
    732 				     CD18xx_CCR_CORCHG_COR3);
    733 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_RBPRH, p->p_rbprh);
    734 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_RBPRL, p->p_rbprl);
    735 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_TBPRH, p->p_tbprh);
    736 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_TBPRL, p->p_tbprl);
    737 	if (cd18xx_wait_ccr(sc)) {
    738 		DPRINTF(CDD_INFO,
    739 		    ("%s: cdtty_loadchannelregs ccr wait timed out\n",
    740 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    741 	}
    742 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_CCR, p->p_chanctl);
    743 }
    744 
    745 /*
    746  * Set tty parameters from termios.
    747  * XXX - Should just copy the whole termios after
    748  * making sure all the changes could be done.
    749  */
    750 static int
    751 cdttyparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    752 {
    753 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(tp->t_dev));
    754 	struct cdtty_port *p = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(tp->t_dev)];
    755 	int s;
    756 
    757 	/* Check requested parameters. */
    758 	if (t->c_ospeed < 0)
    759 		return (EINVAL);
    760 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    761 		return (EINVAL);
    762 
    763 	/*
    764 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    765 	 * is always active.
    766 	 */
    767 	if (ISSET(p->p_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
    768 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    769 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    770 	}
    771 
    772 	/*
    773 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    774 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    775 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    776 	 */
    777 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    778 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    779 		return (0);
    780 
    781 	/*
    782 	 * Block interrupts so that state will not
    783 	 * be altered until we are done setting it up.
    784 	 */
    785 	s = splserial();
    786 
    787 	/*
    788 	 * Copy across the size, parity and stop bit info.
    789 	 */
    790 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
    791 	case CS5:
    792 		p->p_cor1 = CD18xx_COR1_CS5;
    793 		break;
    794 	case CS6:
    795 		p->p_cor1 = CD18xx_COR1_CS6;
    796 		break;
    797 	case CS7:
    798 		p->p_cor1 = CD18xx_COR1_CS7;
    799 		break;
    800 	default:
    801 		p->p_cor1 = CD18xx_COR1_CS8;
    802 		break;
    803 	}
    804 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
    805 		SET(p->p_cor1, CD18xx_COR1_PARITY_NORMAL);
    806 		if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
    807 			SET(p->p_cor1, CD18xx_COR1_PARITY_ODD);
    808 	}
    809 	if (!ISSET(t->c_iflag, INPCK))
    810 		SET(p->p_cor1, CD18xx_COR1_IGNORE);
    811 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
    812 		SET(p->p_cor1, CD18xx_COR1_STOPBIT_2);
    813 
    814 	/*
    815 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
    816 	 * ignore carrier changes.
    817 	 */
    818 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
    819 		p->p_msvr_dcd = 0;
    820 	else
    821 		p->p_msvr_dcd = CD18xx_MSVR_CD;
    822 
    823 	/*
    824 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
    825 	 * mode.
    826 	 */
    827 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
    828 		p->p_mcor1_dtr = CD18xx_MCOR1_DTR;
    829 		p->p_msvr_rts = CD18xx_MSVR_RTS;
    830 		p->p_msvr_cts = CD18xx_MSVR_CTS;
    831 		p->p_cor2 = CD18xx_COR2_RTSAOE|CD18xx_COR2_CTSAE;
    832 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
    833 		/*
    834 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
    835 		 * carrier detection.
    836 		 */
    837 		p->p_mcor1_dtr = 0;
    838 		p->p_msvr_rts = CD18xx_MSVR_DTR;
    839 		p->p_msvr_cts = CD18xx_MSVR_CD;
    840 		p->p_cor2 = 0;
    841 	} else {
    842 		/*
    843 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
    844 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
    845 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
    846 		 */
    847 		p->p_mcor1_dtr = CD18xx_MSVR_DTR;
    848 		p->p_msvr_rts = 0;
    849 		p->p_msvr_cts = 0;
    850 		p->p_cor2 = 0;
    851 	}
    852 	p->p_msvr_mask = p->p_msvr_cts | p->p_msvr_dcd;
    853 
    854 	/*
    855 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
    856 	 *
    857 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
    858 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
    859 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
    860 	 *    overflows.
    861 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
    862 	 */
    863 	p->p_cor3 = (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? 1 : t->c_ospeed <= 38400 ? 8 : 4);
    864 
    865 #define PORT_RATE(o, s)	\
    866 	(((((o) + (s)/2) / (s)) + CD18xx_xBRPR_TPC/2) / CD18xx_xBRPR_TPC)
    867 	/* Compute BPS for the requested speeds */
    868 	if (t->c_ospeed) {
    869 		u_int32_t tbpr = PORT_RATE(sc->sc_osc, t->c_ospeed);
    870 
    871 		if (tbpr == 0 || tbpr > 0xffff)
    872 			return (EINVAL);
    873 
    874 		p->p_tbprh = tbpr >> 8;
    875 		p->p_tbprl = tbpr & 0xff;
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	if (t->c_ispeed) {
    879 		u_int32_t rbpr = PORT_RATE(sc->sc_osc, t->c_ispeed);
    880 
    881 		if (rbpr == 0 || rbpr > 0xffff)
    882 			return (EINVAL);
    883 
    884 		p->p_rbprh = rbpr >> 8;
    885 		p->p_rbprl = rbpr & 0xff;
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	/* And copy to tty. */
    889 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    890 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    891 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    892 
    893 	if (!p->p_heldchange) {
    894 		if (p->p_tx_busy) {
    895 			p->p_heldtbc = p->p_tbc;
    896 			p->p_tbc = 0;
    897 			p->p_heldchange = 1;
    898 		} else
    899 			cdtty_loadchannelregs(sc, p);
    900 	}
    901 
    902 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    903 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
    904 		p->p_r_hiwat = 0;
    905 		p->p_r_lowat = 0;
    906 		if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
    907 			CLR(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
    908 			softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
    909 		}
    910 		if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
    911 			CLR(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    912 			cdtty_hwiflow(sc, p);
    913 		}
    914 	} else {
    915 		p->p_r_hiwat = cdtty_rbuf_hiwat;
    916 		p->p_r_lowat = cdtty_rbuf_lowat;
    917 	}
    918 
    919 	splx(s);
    920 
    921 	/*
    922 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
    923 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
    924 	 * explicit request.
    925 	 */
    926 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(p->p_msvr, CD18xx_MSVR_CD));
    927 
    928 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    929 		if (p->p_tx_stopped) {
    930 			p->p_tx_stopped = 0;
    931 			cdttystart(tp);
    932 		}
    933 	}
    934 
    935 	return (0);
    936 }
    937 
    938 static void
    939 cdtty_break(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p, int onoff)
    940 {
    941 
    942 	/* tell tx intr handler we need a break */
    943 	p->p_needbreak = !!onoff;
    944 
    945 	/* turn on tx interrupts if break has changed */
    946 	if (p->p_needbreak != p->p_break)
    947 		SET(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Tx);
    948 
    949 	if (!p->p_heldchange) {
    950 		if (p->p_tx_busy) {
    951 			p->p_heldtbc = p->p_tbc;
    952 			p->p_tbc = 0;
    953 			p->p_heldchange = 1;
    954 		} else
    955 			cdtty_loadchannelregs(sc, p);
    956 	}
    957 }
    958 
    959 /*
    960  * Raise or lower modem control (DTR/RTS) signals.  If a character is
    961  * in transmission, the change is deferred.
    962  */
    963 static void
    964 cdtty_modem(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p, int onoff)
    965 {
    966 
    967 	if (p->p_mcor1_dtr == 0)
    968 		return;
    969 
    970 	if (onoff)
    971 		CLR(p->p_mcor1, p->p_mcor1_dtr);
    972 	else
    973 		SET(p->p_mcor1, p->p_mcor1_dtr);
    974 
    975 	if (!p->p_heldchange) {
    976 		if (p->p_tx_busy) {
    977 			p->p_heldtbc = p->p_tbc;
    978 			p->p_tbc = 0;
    979 			p->p_heldchange = 1;
    980 		} else
    981 			cdtty_loadchannelregs(sc, p);
    982 	}
    983 }
    984 
    985 /*
    986  * Try to block or unblock input using hardware flow-control.
    987  * This is called by kern/tty.c if MDMBUF|CRTSCTS is set, and
    988  * if this function returns non-zero, the TS_TBLOCK flag will
    989  * be set or cleared according to the "block" arg passed.
    990  */
    991 int
    992 cdttyhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
    993 {
    994 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, CD18XX_INSTANCE(tp->t_dev));
    995 	struct cdtty_port *p = &sc->sc_ports[CD18XX_CHANNEL(tp->t_dev)];
    996 	int s;
    997 
    998 	if (p->p_msvr_rts == 0)
    999 		return (0);
   1000 
   1001 	s = splserial();
   1002 	if (block) {
   1003 		if (!ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1004 			SET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1005 			cdtty_hwiflow(sc, p);
   1006 		}
   1007 	} else {
   1008 		if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1009 			CLR(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1010 			softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1011 		}
   1012 		if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1013 			CLR(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1014 			cdtty_hwiflow(sc, p);
   1015 		}
   1016 	}
   1017 	splx(s);
   1018 	return (1);
   1019 }
   1020 
   1021 /*
   1022  * Internal version of cdttyhwiflow, called at cdtty's priority.
   1023  */
   1024 static void
   1025 cdtty_hwiflow(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p)
   1026 {
   1027 
   1028 	if (p->p_msvr_rts == 0)
   1029 		return;
   1030 
   1031 	if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1032 		CLR(p->p_msvr, p->p_msvr_rts);
   1033 		CLR(p->p_msvr_active, p->p_msvr_rts);
   1034 	} else {
   1035 		SET(p->p_msvr, p->p_msvr_rts);
   1036 		SET(p->p_msvr_active, p->p_msvr_rts);
   1037 	}
   1038 	cd18xx_set_car(sc, CD18XX_CHANNEL(p->p_tty->t_dev));
   1039 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_MSVR, p->p_msvr_active);
   1040 }
   1041 
   1042 /*
   1043  * indiviual interrupt routines.
   1044  */
   1045 
   1046 /*
   1047  * this is the number of interrupts allowed, total.  set it to 0
   1048  * to allow unlimited interrupts
   1049  */
   1050 #define INTR_MAX_ALLOWED	0
   1051 
   1052 #if INTR_MAX_ALLOWED == 0
   1053 #define GOTINTR(sc, p)	/* nothing */
   1054 #else
   1055 int intrcount;
   1056 #define GOTINTR(sc, p)	\
   1057 do { \
   1058 	if (intrcount++ == INTR_MAX_ALLOWED) { \
   1059 		CLR(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Tx); \
   1060 		cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer); \
   1061 	} \
   1062 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", intrcount %d srer %x", intrcount, p->p_srer)); \
   1063 } while (0)
   1064 #endif
   1065 
   1066 /* receiver interrupt */
   1067 static inline void
   1068 cd18xx_rint(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, int *ns)
   1069 {
   1070 	struct cdtty_port *p;
   1071 	u_int channel, count;
   1072 	u_char *put, *end;
   1073 	u_int cc;
   1074 
   1075 	/* work out the channel and softc */
   1076 	channel = cd18xx_get_gscr1_channel(sc);
   1077 	p = &sc->sc_ports[channel];
   1078 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, ("%s: rint: channel %d", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), channel));
   1079 	GOTINTR(sc, p);
   1080 
   1081 	end = p->p_ebuf;
   1082 	put = p->p_rbput;
   1083 	cc = p->p_rbavail;
   1084 
   1085 	/* read as many bytes as necessary */
   1086 	count = cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_RDCR);
   1087 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", %d bytes available: ", count));
   1088 
   1089 	while (cc > 0 && count > 0) {
   1090 		u_char rcsr = cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_RCSR);
   1091 
   1092 		put[0] = cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_RDR);
   1093 		put[1] = rcsr;
   1094 
   1095 		if (rcsr)
   1096 			*ns = 1;
   1097 
   1098 		put += 2;
   1099 		if (put >= end)
   1100 			put = p->p_rbuf;
   1101 
   1102 		DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, ("."));
   1103 		cc--;
   1104 		count--;
   1105 	}
   1106 
   1107 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (" finished reading"));
   1108 
   1109 	/*
   1110 	 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1111 	 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1112 	 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1113 	 */
   1114 	p->p_rbput = put;
   1115 	p->p_rbavail = cc;
   1116 	if (!ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1117 		p->p_rx_ready = 1;
   1118 	}
   1119 
   1120 	/*
   1121 	 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1122 	 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1123 	 */
   1124 	if (!cc) {
   1125 		SET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1126 		CLR(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Rx |
   1127 			       CD18xx_SRER_RxSC |
   1128 			       CD18xx_SRER_CD);
   1129 		cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer);
   1130 	}
   1131 
   1132 	/* finish the interrupt transaction with the IC */
   1133 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_EOSRR, 0);
   1134 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", done\n"));
   1135 }
   1136 
   1137 /*
   1138  * transmitter interrupt
   1139  *
   1140  * note this relys on the fact that we allow the transmitter FIFO to
   1141  * drain completely
   1142  */
   1143 static inline void
   1144 cd18xx_tint(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, int *ns)
   1145 {
   1146 	struct cdtty_port *p;
   1147 	u_int channel;
   1148 
   1149 	/* work out the channel and softc */
   1150 	channel = cd18xx_get_gscr1_channel(sc);
   1151 	p = &sc->sc_ports[channel];
   1152 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, ("%s: tint: channel %d", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1153 	    channel));
   1154 	GOTINTR(sc, p);
   1155 
   1156 	/* if the current break condition is wrong, fix it */
   1157 	if (p->p_break != p->p_needbreak) {
   1158 		u_char buf[2];
   1159 
   1160 		DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", changing break to %d", p->p_needbreak));
   1161 
   1162 		/* turn on ETC processing */
   1163 		cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_COR2, p->p_cor2 | CD18xx_COR2_ETC);
   1164 
   1165 		buf[0] = CD18xx_TDR_ETC_BYTE;
   1166 		buf[1] = p->p_needbreak ? CD18xx_TDR_BREAK_BYTE :
   1167 					    CD18xx_TDR_NOBREAK_BYTE;
   1168 		cd18xx_write_multi(sc, CD18xx_TDR, buf, 2);
   1169 
   1170 		p->p_break = p->p_needbreak;
   1171 
   1172 		/* turn off ETC processing */
   1173 		cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_COR2, p->p_cor2);
   1174 	}
   1175 
   1176 	/*
   1177 	 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1178 	 * output.
   1179 	 */
   1180 	if (p->p_heldchange) {
   1181 		cdtty_loadchannelregs(sc, p);
   1182 		p->p_heldchange = 0;
   1183 		p->p_tbc = p->p_heldtbc;
   1184 		p->p_heldtbc = 0;
   1185 	}
   1186 
   1187 	/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1188 	if (p->p_tbc > 0) {
   1189 		int n;
   1190 
   1191 		n = p->p_tbc;
   1192 		if (n > 8) /* write up to 8 entries */
   1193 			n = 8;
   1194 		DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", writing %d bytes to TDR", n));
   1195 		cd18xx_write_multi(sc, CD18xx_TDR, p->p_tba, n);
   1196 		p->p_tbc -= n;
   1197 		p->p_tba += n;
   1198 	}
   1199 
   1200 	/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if we ran out of bytes. */
   1201 	if (p->p_tbc == 0) {
   1202 		/* Note that Tx interrupts should already be enabled */
   1203 		if (ISSET(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Tx)) {
   1204 			DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", disabling tx interrupts"));
   1205 			CLR(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Tx);
   1206 			cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer);
   1207 		}
   1208 		if (p->p_tx_busy) {
   1209 			p->p_tx_busy = 0;
   1210 			p->p_tx_done = 1;
   1211 		}
   1212 	}
   1213 	*ns = 1;
   1214 
   1215 	/* finish the interrupt transaction with the IC */
   1216 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_EOSRR, 0);
   1217 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", done\n"));
   1218 }
   1219 
   1220 /* modem signal change interrupt */
   1221 static inline void
   1222 cd18xx_mint(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, int *ns)
   1223 {
   1224 	struct cdtty_port *p;
   1225 	u_int channel;
   1226 	u_char msvr, delta;
   1227 
   1228 	/* work out the channel and softc */
   1229 	channel = cd18xx_get_gscr1_channel(sc);
   1230 	p = &sc->sc_ports[channel];
   1231 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, ("%s: mint: channel %d", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), channel));
   1232 	GOTINTR(sc, p);
   1233 
   1234 	/*
   1235 	 * We ignore the MCR register, and handle detecting deltas
   1236 	 * via software, like many other serial drivers.
   1237 	 */
   1238 	msvr = cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_MSVR);
   1239 	delta = msvr ^ p->p_msvr;
   1240 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", msvr %d", msvr));
   1241 
   1242 	/*
   1243 	 * Process normal status changes
   1244 	 */
   1245 	if (ISSET(delta, p->p_msvr_mask)) {
   1246 		SET(p->p_msvr_delta, delta);
   1247 
   1248 		DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", status changed delta %d", delta));
   1249 		/*
   1250 		 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   1251 		 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   1252 		 */
   1253 		if (ISSET(~msvr, p->p_msvr_mask)) {
   1254 			p->p_tbc = 0;
   1255 			p->p_heldtbc = 0;
   1256 			/* Stop modem interrupt processing */
   1257 		}
   1258 		p->p_st_check = 1;
   1259 		*ns = 1;
   1260 	}
   1261 
   1262 	/* reset the modem signal register */
   1263 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_MCR, 0);
   1264 
   1265 	/* finish the interrupt transaction with the IC */
   1266 	cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_EOSRR, 0);
   1267 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (", done\n"));
   1268 }
   1269 
   1270 /*
   1271  * hardware interrupt routine.  call the relevant interrupt routines until
   1272  * no interrupts are pending.
   1273  *
   1274  * note:  we do receive interrupts before all others (as we'd rather lose
   1275  * a chance to transmit, than lose a character).  and we do transmit
   1276  * interrupts before modem interrupts.
   1277  *
   1278  * we have to traverse all of the cd18xx's attached, unfortunately.
   1279  */
   1280 int
   1281 cd18xx_hardintr(void *v)
   1282 {
   1283 	int i, rv = 0;
   1284 	u_char ack;
   1285 
   1286 	DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, ("cd18xx_hardintr (ndevs %d):\n", clcd_cd.cd_ndevs));
   1287 	for (i = 0; i < clcd_cd.cd_ndevs; i++)
   1288 	{
   1289 		struct cd18xx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&clcd_cd, i);
   1290 		int status, ns = 0;
   1291 		int count = 1;	/* process only 1 interrupts at a time for now */
   1292 
   1293 		if (sc == NULL)
   1294 			continue;
   1295 
   1296 		DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, ("%s:", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
   1297 		while (count-- &&
   1298 		    (status = (cd18xx_read(sc, CD18xx_SRSR) &
   1299 		     CD18xx_SRSR_PENDING))) {
   1300 			rv = 1;
   1301 
   1302 			DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (" status %x:", status));
   1303 			if (ISSET(status, CD18xx_SRSR_RxPEND)) {
   1304 				ack = (*sc->sc_ackfunc)(sc->sc_ackfunc_arg,
   1305 				    CD18xx_INTRACK_RxINT);
   1306 				DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (" rx: ack1 %x\n", ack));
   1307 				cd18xx_rint(sc, &ns);
   1308 			}
   1309 			if (ISSET(status, CD18xx_SRSR_TxPEND)) {
   1310 				ack = (*sc->sc_ackfunc)(sc->sc_ackfunc_arg,
   1311 				    CD18xx_INTRACK_TxINT);
   1312 				DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (" tx: ack1 %x\n", ack));
   1313 				cd18xx_tint(sc, &ns);
   1314 
   1315 			}
   1316 			if (ISSET(status, CD18xx_SRSR_MxPEND)) {
   1317 				ack = (*sc->sc_ackfunc)(sc->sc_ackfunc_arg,
   1318 				    CD18xx_INTRACK_MxINT);
   1319 				DPRINTF(CDD_INTR, (" mx: ack1 %x\n", ack));
   1320 				cd18xx_mint(sc, &ns);
   1321 			}
   1322 		}
   1323 		if (ns)
   1324 			softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1325 	}
   1326 
   1327 	return (rv);
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 /*
   1331  * software interrupt
   1332  */
   1333 
   1334 void
   1335 cdtty_rxsoft(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p, struct tty *tp)
   1336 {
   1337 	u_char *get, *end;
   1338 	u_int cc, scc;
   1339 	u_char rcsr;
   1340 	int code;
   1341 	int s;
   1342 
   1343 	end = p->p_ebuf;
   1344 	get = p->p_rbget;
   1345 	scc = cc = cdtty_rbuf_size - p->p_rbavail;
   1346 
   1347 	if (cc == cdtty_rbuf_size) {
   1348 		p->p_floods++;
   1349 #if 0
   1350 		if (p->p_errors++ == 0)
   1351 			callout_reset(&p->p_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1352 			    cdttydiag, p);
   1353 #endif
   1354 	}
   1355 
   1356 	while (cc) {
   1357 		code = get[0];
   1358 		rcsr = get[1];
   1359 		if (ISSET(rcsr, CD18xx_RCSR_OVERRUNERR | CD18xx_RCSR_BREAK |
   1360 				CD18xx_RCSR_FRAMERR | CD18xx_RCSR_PARITYERR)) {
   1361 			if (ISSET(rcsr, CD18xx_RCSR_OVERRUNERR)) {
   1362 				p->p_overflows++;
   1363 #if 0
   1364 				if (p->p_errors++ == 0)
   1365 					callout_reset(&p->p_diag_callout,
   1366 					    60 * hz, cdttydiag, p);
   1367 #endif
   1368 			}
   1369 			if (ISSET(rcsr, CD18xx_RCSR_BREAK|CD18xx_RCSR_FRAMERR))
   1370 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1371 			if (ISSET(rcsr, CD18xx_RCSR_PARITYERR))
   1372 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1373 		}
   1374 		if ((*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1375 			/*
   1376 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1377 			 */
   1378 			if (!ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1379 				/*
   1380 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1381 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1382 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1383 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1384 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1385 				 */
   1386 				get += cc << 1;
   1387 				if (get >= end)
   1388 					get -= cdtty_rbuf_size << 1;
   1389 				cc = 0;
   1390 			} else {
   1391 				/*
   1392 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1393 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1394 				 * space available (through cdttyhwiflow()).
   1395 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1396 				 * buffer.
   1397 				 */
   1398 				SET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1399 			}
   1400 			break;
   1401 		}
   1402 		get += 2;
   1403 		if (get >= end)
   1404 			get = p->p_rbuf;
   1405 		cc--;
   1406 	}
   1407 
   1408 	if (cc != scc) {
   1409 		p->p_rbget = get;
   1410 		s = splserial();
   1411 
   1412 		cc = p->p_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1413 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1414 		if (cc >= p->p_r_lowat) {
   1415 			if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1416 				CLR(p->p_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1417 				cd18xx_set_car(sc, CD18XX_CHANNEL(tp->t_dev));
   1418 				SET(p->p_srer, CD18xx_SRER_Rx |
   1419 					       CD18xx_SRER_RxSC |
   1420 					       CD18xx_SRER_CD);
   1421 				cd18xx_write(sc, CD18xx_SRER, p->p_srer);
   1422 			}
   1423 			if (ISSET(p->p_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1424 				CLR(p->p_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1425 				cdtty_hwiflow(sc, p);
   1426 			}
   1427 		}
   1428 		splx(s);
   1429 	}
   1430 }
   1431 
   1432 void
   1433 cdtty_txsoft(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p, struct tty *tp)
   1434 {
   1435 
   1436 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1437 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1438 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1439 	else
   1440 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(p->p_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1441 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1442 }
   1443 
   1444 void
   1445 cdtty_stsoft(struct cd18xx_softc *sc, struct cdtty_port *p, struct tty *tp)
   1446 {
   1447 	u_char msvr, delta;
   1448 	int s;
   1449 
   1450 	s = splserial();
   1451 	msvr = p->p_msvr;
   1452 	delta = p->p_msvr_delta;
   1453 	p->p_msvr_delta = 0;
   1454 	splx(s);
   1455 
   1456 	if (ISSET(delta, p->p_msvr_dcd)) {
   1457 		/*
   1458 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1459 		 */
   1460 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msvr, CD18xx_MSVR_CD));
   1461 	}
   1462 
   1463 	if (ISSET(delta, p->p_msvr_cts)) {
   1464 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1465 		if (ISSET(msvr, p->p_msvr_cts)) {
   1466 			p->p_tx_stopped = 0;
   1467 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1468 		} else {
   1469 			p->p_tx_stopped = 1;
   1470 		}
   1471 	}
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 void
   1475 cd18xx_softintr(void *v)
   1476 {
   1477 	struct cd18xx_softc *sc = v;
   1478 	struct cdtty_port *p;
   1479 	struct tty *tp;
   1480 	int i;
   1481 
   1482 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
   1483 		p = &sc->sc_ports[i];
   1484 
   1485 		tp = p->p_tty;
   1486 		if (tp == NULL)
   1487 			continue;
   1488 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0)
   1489 			continue;
   1490 
   1491 		if (p->p_rx_ready) {
   1492 			p->p_rx_ready = 0;
   1493 			cdtty_rxsoft(sc, p, tp);
   1494 		}
   1495 
   1496 		if (p->p_st_check) {
   1497 			p->p_st_check = 0;
   1498 			cdtty_stsoft(sc, p, tp);
   1499 		}
   1500 
   1501 		if (p->p_tx_done) {
   1502 			p->p_tx_done = 0;
   1503 			cdtty_txsoft(sc, p, tp);
   1504 		}
   1505 	}
   1506 }
   1507