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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2007 Alistair Crooks.  All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
     13  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     14  *    permission.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     17  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     22  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
     25  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
     26  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 #include <sys/types.h>
     29 
     30 #include <db.h>
     31 #include <err.h>
     32 #include <errno.h>
     33 #include <fcntl.h>
     34 #include <fuse.h>
     35 #include <stdio.h>
     36 #include <stdlib.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 #include <unistd.h>
     39 
     40 enum {
     41 	BigEndian = 4321,
     42 	LittleEndian = 1234
     43 };
     44 
     45 static struct stat	dbst;	/* stat info of database file */
     46 static BTREEINFO	bt;	/* btree information */
     47 static int		verbose; /* how chatty are we? */
     48 static DB		*db;	/* data base operations struct */
     49 
     50 /* perform the stat operation */
     51 /* if this is the root, then just synthesise the data */
     52 /* otherwise, retrieve the data, and be sure to fill in the size */
     53 /* we use the mtime of the database file for each of the records */
     54 static int
     55 dbfs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *st)
     56 {
     57 	int     res = 0;
     58 	DBT	k;
     59 	DBT	v;
     60 
     61 	(void) memset(st, 0x0, sizeof(*st));
     62 	if (strcmp(path, "/") == 0) {
     63 		st->st_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
     64 		st->st_nlink = 2;
     65 	} else {
     66 		k.size = strlen(k.data = __UNCONST(path + 1));
     67 		if ((*db->seq)(db, &k, &v, R_CURSOR) != 0) {
     68 			return -ENOENT;
     69 		}
     70 		st->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0444;
     71 		st->st_nlink = 1;
     72 		st->st_size = v.size;
     73 		st->st_mtime = dbst.st_mtime;
     74 		st->st_atime = dbst.st_atime;
     75 		st->st_ctime = dbst.st_ctime;
     76 		st->st_uid = dbst.st_uid;
     77 		st->st_gid = dbst.st_gid;
     78 	}
     79 	return res;
     80 }
     81 
     82 /* readdir operation */
     83 /* run through the database file, returning records by key */
     84 static int
     85 dbfs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler,
     86 	      off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info * fi)
     87 {
     88 	static int	ret;
     89 	static DBT	k;
     90 	int	flag;
     91 	DBT	v;
     92 	(void) fi;
     93 
     94 	if (offset == 0) {
     95 		(void) memset(&k, 0x0, sizeof(k));
     96 		(void) filler(buf, ".", NULL, 0);
     97 		(void) filler(buf, "..", NULL, 0);
     98 		flag = R_FIRST;
     99 		ret = 0;
    100 	} else {
    101 		flag = R_CURSOR;
    102 	}
    103 	if (ret != 0) {
    104 		return 0;
    105 	}
    106 	for ( ; (ret = (*db->seq)(db, &k, &v, flag)) == 0 ; flag = R_NEXT) {
    107 		if (filler(buf, k.data, NULL, 0) != 0) {
    108 			return 0;
    109 		}
    110 	}
    111 	return 0;
    112 }
    113 
    114 /* open the file in the file system */
    115 /* use seq method to get the record - get doesn't seem to work */
    116 static int
    117 dbfs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info * fi)
    118 {
    119 	DBT	k;
    120 	DBT	v;
    121 
    122 	k.size = strlen(k.data = __UNCONST(path));
    123 	if ((*db->get)(db, &k, &v, 0) != 0) {
    124 		return -ENOENT;
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	if ((fi->flags & 3) != O_RDONLY) {
    128 		return -EACCES;
    129 	}
    130 	return 0;
    131 }
    132 
    133 /* read the file's contents in the file system */
    134 /* use seq method to get the record - get doesn't seem to work */
    135 static int
    136 dbfs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
    137 	   struct fuse_file_info * fi)
    138 {
    139 	size_t	len;
    140 	DBT	k;
    141 	DBT	v;
    142 	(void) fi;
    143 
    144 	k.size = strlen(k.data = __UNCONST(path + 1));
    145 	if ((*db->seq)(db, &k, &v, R_CURSOR) != 0) {
    146 		return -ENOENT;
    147 	}
    148 	len = v.size;
    149 	if (offset < len) {
    150 		if (offset + size > len) {
    151 			size = len - offset;
    152 		}
    153 		(void) memcpy(buf, (char *) v.data + offset, size);
    154 		buf[size - 1] = '\n';
    155 	} else {
    156 		size = 0;
    157 	}
    158 	return size;
    159 }
    160 
    161 /* fill in the statvfs struct */
    162 static int
    163 dbfs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *st)
    164 {
    165 	(void) memset(st, 0x0, sizeof(*st));
    166 	st->f_blocks = dbst.st_size / dbst.st_blksize;
    167 	st->f_bsize = st->f_frsize = st->f_iosize = dbst.st_blksize;
    168 	st->f_owner = dbst.st_uid;
    169 	st->f_files = 1;
    170 	return 0;
    171 }
    172 
    173 /* operations struct */
    174 static struct fuse_operations dbfs_oper = {
    175 	.getattr = dbfs_getattr,
    176 	.readdir = dbfs_readdir,
    177 	.open = dbfs_open,
    178 	.read = dbfs_read,
    179 	.statfs = dbfs_statfs
    180 };
    181 
    182 int
    183 main(int argc, char **argv)
    184 {
    185 	int	i;
    186 
    187 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
    188 		switch(i) {
    189 		case 'v':
    190 			verbose = 1;
    191 			break;
    192 		}
    193 	}
    194 	if (stat(argv[optind], &dbst) != 0) {
    195 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't stat `%s'", argv[optind]);
    196 	}
    197 	bt.lorder = LittleEndian;
    198 	if ((db = dbopen(argv[optind], O_RDONLY, 0666, DB_BTREE, &bt)) == NULL) {
    199 		bt.lorder = BigEndian;
    200 		db = dbopen(argv[optind], O_RDONLY, 0666, DB_BTREE, &bt);
    201 		if (verbose) {
    202 			printf("Database not little endian - trying big endian now\n");
    203 		}
    204 	}
    205 	if (db == NULL) {
    206 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't open db `%s'", argv[optind]);
    207 	}
    208 	return fuse_main(argc, argv, &dbfs_oper);
    209 }
    210