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      1 /*	$NetBSD: fsck_v7fs.c,v 1.3 2025/12/31 10:03:53 nia Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsck_v7fs.c,v 1.3 2025/12/31 10:03:53 nia Exp $");
     35 #endif /* not lint */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/types.h>
     38 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     39 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     40 #include <sys/stat.h>
     41 
     42 #include <stdio.h>
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 #include <string.h>
     45 #include <endian.h>
     46 #include <unistd.h>
     47 #include <fcntl.h>
     48 #include <err.h>
     49 
     50 #include <fs/v7fs/v7fs.h>
     51 #include "v7fs_impl.h"
     52 #include "fsck_v7fs.h"
     53 #include "progress.h"
     54 
     55 static void usage(void) __dead;
     56 static void catopt(char **, const char *);
     57 
     58 enum fsck_operate fsck_operate;
     59 bool verbose = true;
     60 #define	VPRINTF(fmt, args...)	{ if (verbose) printf(fmt, ##args); }
     61 
     62 int
     63 main(int argc, char **argv)
     64 {
     65 	const char *device;
     66 	struct disklabel d;
     67 	struct partition *p;
     68 	struct stat st;
     69 	int Fflag = 0;
     70 	int part;
     71 	int fd, ch;
     72 	int endian = BYTE_ORDER;
     73 	int openflags = O_RDWR;
     74 	size_t part_sectors;
     75 	int fsck_flags = 0;
     76 	char *options = 0;
     77 	bool progress_bar_enable = false;
     78 
     79 	fsck_operate = ASK;
     80 
     81 	if (argc < 2)
     82 		usage();
     83 
     84 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "pPqynfx:dFB:o:")) != -1) {
     85 		switch (ch) {
     86 			/*
     87 			 * generic fsck options
     88 			 */
     89 		case 'd':	/* Not supported */
     90 			break;
     91 		case 'f':	/* Always forced */
     92 			break;
     93 		case 'p':
     94 			fsck_operate = PREEN;
     95 			break;
     96 		case 'y':
     97 			fsck_operate = ALWAYS_YES;
     98 			break;
     99 		case 'n':
    100 			fsck_operate = ALWAYS_NO;
    101 			openflags = O_RDONLY;
    102 			break;
    103 		case 'P':
    104 			progress_bar_enable = true;
    105 			break;
    106 		case 'q':	/* Not supported */
    107 			break;
    108 		case 'x':	/* Not supported */
    109 			break;
    110 			/*
    111 			 * v7fs fsck options
    112 			 */
    113 		case 'F':
    114 			Fflag = 1;
    115 			break;
    116 		case 'B':
    117 			switch (optarg[0]) {
    118 			case 'l':
    119 				endian = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
    120 				break;
    121 			case 'b':
    122 				endian = BIG_ENDIAN;
    123 				break;
    124 			case 'p':
    125 				endian = PDP_ENDIAN;
    126 				break;
    127 			}
    128 			break;
    129 		case 'o': /* datablock, freeblock duplication check */
    130 			if (*optarg)
    131 				catopt(&options, optarg);
    132 			break;
    133 		default:
    134 			usage();
    135 			/*NOTREACHED*/
    136 		}
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	argc -= optind;
    140 	argv += optind;
    141 
    142 	if (argc != 1)
    143 		usage();
    144 	device = argv[0];
    145 
    146 	if (options) {
    147 		if (strstr(options, "data"))
    148 			fsck_flags |= V7FS_FSCK_DATABLOCK_DUP;
    149 		if (strstr(options, "free"))
    150 			fsck_flags |= V7FS_FSCK_FREEBLOCK_DUP;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	if (Fflag) {
    154 		if ((fd = open(device, openflags)) == -1) {
    155 			pfatal("%s", device);
    156 		}
    157 		if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
    158 			pfatal("stat");
    159 		}
    160 		part_sectors = st.st_size >> V7FS_BSHIFT;
    161 		setcdevname(device, fsck_operate == PREEN);
    162 	} else {
    163 		/* blockcheck sets 'hot' */
    164 		device = blockcheck(device);
    165 		setcdevname(device, fsck_operate == PREEN);
    166 
    167 		if ((fd = open(device, openflags)) == -1) {
    168 			pfatal("%s", device);
    169 		}
    170 		part = DISKPART(st.st_rdev);
    171 
    172 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &d) == -1) {
    173 			pfatal("DIOCGDINFO");
    174 		}
    175 		p = &d.d_partitions[part];
    176 		part_sectors = p->p_size;
    177 		VPRINTF("partition=%d size=%d offset=%d fstype=%d secsize=%d\n",
    178 		    part, p->p_size, p->p_offset, p->p_fstype, d.d_secsize);
    179 		if (p->p_fstype != FS_V7) {
    180 			pfatal("not a Version 7 partition.");
    181 		}
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	progress_switch(progress_bar_enable);
    185 	progress_init();
    186 	progress(&(struct progress_arg){ .cdev = device });
    187 
    188 	struct v7fs_mount_device mount;
    189 	mount.device.fd = fd;
    190 	mount.endian = endian;
    191 	mount.sectors = part_sectors;
    192 	int error = v7fs_fsck(&mount, fsck_flags);
    193 
    194 	close(fd);
    195 
    196 	return error;
    197 }
    198 
    199 static void
    200 catopt(char **sp, const char *o)
    201 {
    202 	char *s, *n;
    203 
    204 	s = *sp;
    205 	if (s) {
    206 		if (asprintf(&n, "%s,%s", s, o) < 0)
    207 			err(1, "asprintf");
    208 		free(s);
    209 		s = n;
    210 	} else
    211 		s = strdup(o);
    212 	*sp = s;
    213 }
    214 
    215 static void
    216 usage(void)
    217 {
    218 
    219 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-ynpP] [-o options] [-B endian] "
    220 	    "special-device\n",
    221 	    getprogname());
    222 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -F [-ynpP] [-o options] [-B endian] "
    223 	    "file\n",
    224 	    getprogname());
    225 
    226 	exit(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE);
    227 }
    228