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      1 /*	$NetBSD: dpt_isa.c,v 1.23 2016/07/14 10:19:06 msaitoh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Andrew Doran <ad (at) NetBSD.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * ISA front-end for DPT EATA SCSI driver.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dpt_isa.c,v 1.23 2016/07/14 10:19:06 msaitoh Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 #include <sys/intr.h>
     44 
     45 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     46 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     49 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     52 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/ic/dptreg.h>
     55 #include <dev/ic/dptvar.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/i2o/dptivar.h>
     58 
     59 #define	DPT_ISA_IOSIZE		16
     60 #define DPT_ISA_MAXCCBS		16
     61 
     62 static void	dpt_isa_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     63 static int	dpt_isa_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     64 static int	dpt_isa_probe(struct isa_attach_args *, int);
     65 static int	dpt_isa_wait(bus_space_handle_t, bus_space_tag_t, u_int8_t,
     66 			     u_int8_t);
     67 
     68 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(dpt_isa, sizeof(struct dpt_softc),
     69     dpt_isa_match, dpt_isa_attach, NULL, NULL);
     70 
     71 /* Try 'less intrusive' addresses first */
     72 static const int	dpt_isa_iobases[] = { 0x230, 0x330, 0x1f0, 0x170, 0 };
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Wait for the HBA status register to reach a specific state.
     76  */
     77 static int
     78 dpt_isa_wait(bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_space_tag_t iot, u_int8_t mask,
     79 	     u_int8_t state)
     80 {
     81 	int ms;
     82 
     83 	for (ms = 2000 * 10; ms; ms--) {
     84 		if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, HA_STATUS) & mask) == state)
     85 			return (0);
     86 		DELAY(100);
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	return (-1);
     90 }
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Match a supported board.
     94  */
     95 static int
     96 dpt_isa_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     97 {
     98 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
     99 	int i;
    100 
    101 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    102 		return (0);
    103 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
    104 		return (0);
    105 	if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
    106 		return (0);
    107 
    108 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    109 		return (0);
    110 
    111 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
    112 		return (dpt_isa_probe(ia, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr));
    113 
    114 	for (i = 0; dpt_isa_iobases[i] != 0; i++) {
    115 		if (dpt_isa_probe(ia, dpt_isa_iobases[i])) {
    116 			ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr = dpt_isa_iobases[i];
    117 			return (1);
    118 		}
    119 	}
    120 
    121 	return (0);
    122 }
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Probe for a supported board.
    126  */
    127 static int
    128 dpt_isa_probe(struct isa_attach_args *ia, int iobase)
    129 {
    130 	struct eata_cfg ec;
    131 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    132 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    133 	int i, j, stat, irq, drq;
    134 	u_int16_t *p;
    135 
    136 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
    137 
    138 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, DPT_ISA_IOSIZE, 0, &ioh) != 0)
    139 		return(0);
    140 
    141 	/*
    142 	 * Assumuing the DPT BIOS reset the board, we shouldn't need to
    143 	 * re-do it here.  The tests below should weed out non-EATA devices
    144 	 * before we start poking any registers.
    145 	 */
    146 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
    147 		if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, HA_STATUS) & HA_ST_READY) != 0)
    148 			break;
    149 		DELAY(2000);
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	if (i == 0)
    153 		goto bad;
    154 
    155 	while((((stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, HA_STATUS))
    156 	    != (HA_ST_READY|HA_ST_SEEK_COMPLETE))
    157 	    && (stat != (HA_ST_READY|HA_ST_SEEK_COMPLETE|HA_ST_ERROR))
    158 	    && (stat != (HA_ST_READY|HA_ST_SEEK_COMPLETE|HA_ST_ERROR|HA_ST_DRQ)))
    159 	    || (dpt_isa_wait(ioh, iot, HA_ST_BUSY, 0)))
    160 		/* RAID drives still spinning up? */
    161 		if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, HA_ERROR) != 'D' ||
    162 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, HA_ERROR + 1) != 'P' ||
    163 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, HA_ERROR + 2) != 'T')
    164 			goto bad;
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * At this point we can be confident that we are dealing with a DPT
    168 	 * HBA.  Issue the read-config command and wait for the data to
    169 	 * appear.  XXX We shouldn't be doing this with PIO, but it makes it
    170 	 * a lot easier as no DMA setup is required.
    171 	 */
    172 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, HA_COMMAND, CP_PIO_GETCFG);
    173 	memset(&ec, 0, sizeof(ec));
    174 	i = ((uintptr_t)&((struct eata_cfg *)0)->ec_cfglen +
    175 	    sizeof(ec.ec_cfglen)) >> 1;
    176 	p = (u_int16_t *)&ec;
    177 
    178 	if (dpt_isa_wait(ioh, iot, 0xFF, HA_ST_DATA_RDY))
    179 		goto bad;
    180 
    181 	/* Begin reading */
    182  	while (i--)
    183 		*p++ = bus_space_read_stream_2(iot, ioh, HA_DATA);
    184 
    185 	if ((i = ec.ec_cfglen) > (sizeof(struct eata_cfg)
    186 	    - (uintptr_t)(&(((struct eata_cfg *)0L)->ec_cfglen))
    187 	    - sizeof(ec.ec_cfglen)))
    188 		i = sizeof(struct eata_cfg)
    189 		  - (uintptr_t)(&(((struct eata_cfg *)0L)->ec_cfglen))
    190 		  - sizeof(ec.ec_cfglen);
    191 
    192 	j = i + (uintptr_t)(&(((struct eata_cfg *)0L)->ec_cfglen)) +
    193 	    sizeof(ec.ec_cfglen);
    194 	i >>= 1;
    195 
    196 	while (i--)
    197 		*p++ = bus_space_read_stream_2(iot, ioh, HA_DATA);
    198 
    199 	/* Flush until we have read 512 bytes. */
    200 	i = (512 - j + 1) >> 1;
    201 	while (i--)
    202  		bus_space_read_stream_2(iot, ioh, HA_DATA);
    203 
    204 	/* Puke if we don't like the returned configuration data. */
    205 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh,  HA_STATUS) & HA_ST_ERROR) != 0 ||
    206 	    memcmp(ec.ec_eatasig, "EATA", 4) != 0 ||
    207 	    (ec.ec_feat0 & (EC_F0_HBA_VALID | EC_F0_DMA_SUPPORTED)) !=
    208 	    (EC_F0_HBA_VALID | EC_F0_DMA_SUPPORTED))
    209 	    	goto bad;
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * Which DMA channel to use: if it was hardwired in the kernel
    213 	 * configuration, use that value.  If the HBA told us, use that
    214 	 * value.  Otherwise, puke.
    215 	 */
    216 	if ((drq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq) == ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ) {
    217 		int dmanum = ((ec.ec_feat1 & EC_F1_DMA_NUM_MASK) >>
    218 		    EC_F1_DMA_NUM_SHIFT);
    219 
    220 		if ((ec.ec_feat0 & EC_F0_DMA_NUM_VALID) == 0 || dmanum > 3)
    221 			goto bad;
    222 		drq = "\0\7\6\5"[dmanum];
    223 	}
    224 
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Which IRQ to use: if it was hardwired in the kernel configuration,
    227 	 * use that value.  Otherwise, use what the HBA told us.
    228 	 */
    229 	if ((irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq) == ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ)
    230 		irq = ((ec.ec_feat1 & EC_F1_IRQ_NUM_MASK) >>
    231 		    EC_F1_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT);
    232 
    233 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
    234 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = DPT_ISA_IOSIZE;
    235 
    236 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
    237 	ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq = irq;
    238 
    239 	ia->ia_ndrq = 1;
    240 	ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq = drq;
    241 
    242 	ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    243 
    244 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, DPT_ISA_IOSIZE);
    245 	return (1);
    246  bad:
    247 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, DPT_ISA_IOSIZE);
    248 	return (0);
    249 }
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * Attach a matched board.
    253  */
    254 static void
    255 dpt_isa_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    256 {
    257 	struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    258 	isa_chipset_tag_t ic;
    259 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    260 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    261 	struct dpt_softc *sc;
    262 	struct eata_cfg *ec;
    263 	int error;
    264 
    265 	ia = aux;
    266 	sc = device_private(self);
    267 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    268 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
    269 	ic = ia->ia_ic;
    270 
    271 	aprint_naive("\n");
    272 	aprint_normal(": ");
    273 
    274 	if ((error = bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, DPT_ISA_IOSIZE,
    275 	     0, &ioh)) != 0) {
    276 		aprint_error("can't map i/o space, error = %d\n", error);
    277 		return;
    278 	}
    279 
    280 	sc->sc_iot = iot;
    281 	sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
    282 	sc->sc_dmat = ia->ia_dmat;
    283 
    284 	if ((error = isa_dmacascade(ic, ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq)) != 0) {
    285 		aprint_error("unable to cascade DRQ, error = %d\n", error);
    286 		return;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    290 	sc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ic, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq, IST_EDGE,
    291 	    IPL_BIO, dpt_intr, sc);
    292 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    293 		aprint_error("can't establish interrupt\n");
    294 		return;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	if (dpt_readcfg(sc)) {
    298 		aprint_error("readcfg failed - see dpt(4)\n");
    299 		return;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * Now attach to the bus-independent code.  XXX We need to force
    304 	 * parameters that aren't filled in by some ISA boards.  In
    305 	 * particular, due to the limited amount of memory we have to play
    306 	 * with for DMA, clamp the number of CCBs to 16.
    307 	 */
    308 	ec = &sc->sc_ec;
    309 
    310 	if (be16toh(*(int16_t *)ec->ec_queuedepth) > DPT_ISA_MAXCCBS)
    311 		*(int16_t *)ec->ec_queuedepth = htobe16(DPT_ISA_MAXCCBS);
    312 	if (ec->ec_maxlun == 0)
    313 		ec->ec_maxlun = 7;
    314 	if ((ec->ec_feat3 & EC_F3_MAX_TARGET_MASK) >> EC_F3_MAX_TARGET_SHIFT
    315 	    == 0)
    316 		ec->ec_feat3 = (ec->ec_feat3 & ~EC_F3_MAX_TARGET_MASK) |
    317 		    (7 << EC_F3_MAX_TARGET_SHIFT);
    318 
    319 	sc->sc_bustype = SI_ISA_BUS;
    320 	sc->sc_isaport = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    321 	sc->sc_isairq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    322 	sc->sc_isadrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    323 
    324 	dpt_init(sc, NULL);
    325 }
    326