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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      6  * by Paul Fleischer <paul (at) xpg.dk>
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * All SD/MMC code is taken from various files in sys/dev/sdmmc
     32  */
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe (at) openbsd.org>
     35  *
     36  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     37  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     38  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     39  *
     40  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     41  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     42  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     43  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     44  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     45  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     46  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*-
     50  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 NONAKA Kimihiro <nonaka (at) netbsd.org>
     51  * All rights reserved.
     52  *
     53  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     54  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     55  * are met:
     56  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     57  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     58  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     59  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     60  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     61  *
     62  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     63  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     64  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     65  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     66  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     67  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     68  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     69  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     70  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     71  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     72  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <machine/limits.h>
     76 
     77 #include <sys/param.h>
     78 #include <sys/types.h>
     79 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     80 
     81 #include <netinet/in.h>
     82 
     83 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     84 
     85 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     86 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     87 #include <lib/libsa/iodesc.h>
     88 
     89 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
     90 #include "dev_sdmmc.h"
     91 #include "s3csdi.h"
     92 
     93 //#define SDMMC_DEBUG
     94 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
     95 #define DPRINTF(s) do {printf s; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     96 #else
     97 #define DPRINTF(s) do {} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 /* SD/MMC device driver structure */
    101 struct sdifdv {
    102 	char*			name;
    103 	int			(*match)(unsigned);
    104 	void*			(*init)(unsigned, uint32_t*);
    105 	int			(*host_ocr)(void*);
    106 	int			(*bus_clock)(void*, int);
    107 	int			(*bus_power)(void*, int);
    108 	int			(*bus_width)(void*, int);
    109 	void			(*exec_cmd)(void*, struct sdmmc_command*);
    110 	int			(*get_max_bus_clock)(void*);
    111 	void*			priv;
    112 };
    113 
    114 struct sdmmc_softc;
    115 
    116 /* Structure used for of->f_devdata */
    117 struct sdmmc_part {
    118 	struct sdmmc_softc	*sc;
    119 	struct partition	*part;
    120 };
    121 
    122 /* SD/MMC driver structure */
    123 struct sdmmc_softc {
    124 	uint32_t		flags;
    125 	uint32_t		caps;
    126 	uint16_t		rca;		/* relative card address */
    127 	sdmmc_response		raw_cid;	/* temp. storage for decoding */
    128 	uint32_t		raw_scr[2];
    129 	struct sdmmc_csd	csd;		/* decoded CSD value */
    130 	struct sdmmc_cid	cid;		/* decoded CID value */
    131 	struct sdmmc_scr	scr;
    132 	int			busclk;
    133 	struct sdifdv		*sdifdv;
    134 	struct disklabel	sc_label;
    135 	int			npartitions;
    136 	struct sdmmc_part	partitions[MAXPARTITIONS];
    137 };
    138 
    139 static struct sdifdv vnifdv[] = {
    140 	{"S3C SD/MMC", s3csd_match, s3csd_init, s3csd_host_ocr,
    141 	 s3csd_bus_clock, s3csd_bus_power, s3csd_bus_width, s3csd_exec_cmd,
    142 	 s3csd_get_max_bus_clock}
    143 };
    144 static int nnifdv = sizeof(vnifdv)/sizeof(vnifdv[0]);
    145 
    146 static struct sdmmc_softc sdmmc_softc;
    147 static uint8_t sdmmc_initialized = FALSE;
    148 
    149 extern time_t getsecs();
    150 extern time_t getusecs();
    151 extern void usleep(int);
    152 
    153 /* Local functions */
    154 static int sdmmc_getdisklabel(struct sdmmc_softc *sc);
    155 static int sdmmc_init(unsigned int tag);
    156 static int sdmmc_enable(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    157 
    158 static int sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, uint32_t*);
    159 static int sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, struct sdmmc_command*);
    160 static void sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    161 static int sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
    162 static int sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    163 static int sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint16_t,
    164 			     struct sdmmc_command*);
    165 static int sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, struct sdmmc_command*);
    166 static int sdmmc_scan(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    167 static void sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    168 static int sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    169 static int sdmmc_mem_send_cid(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response*);
    170 
    171 static int sdmmc_mem_send_csd(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response*);
    172 static int sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response);
    173 static int sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response);
    174 
    175 static int sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, u_char*, size_t);
    176 static int sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    177 static int sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    178 
    179 static int sdmmc_mem_send_scr(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t[2]);
    180 static int sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(struct sdmmc_softc*);
    181 static int sdmmc_set_bus_width(struct sdmmc_softc*, int);
    182 static int sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(struct sdmmc_softc *, int, int, int, void*);
    183 
    184 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
    185 static void sdmmc_dump_data(const char*, void*, size_t);
    186 static void sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid*);
    187 static void sdmmc_dump_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, struct sdmmc_command*);
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 int
    191 sdmmc_open(struct open_file *of, ...)
    192 {
    193 	va_list ap;
    194 	int unit __unused, part;
    195 
    196 	va_start(ap, of);
    197 	unit = va_arg(ap, u_int); /* Not used for now */
    198 	part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
    199 	va_end(ap);
    200 
    201 	/* Simply try to initialize SD mem sub system. */
    202 	if( !sdmmc_init(0) ) {
    203 		return 1;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	of->f_devdata = (void*)&sdmmc_softc.partitions[part];
    207 
    208 	return 0;
    209 }
    210 
    211 int
    212 sdmmc_close(struct open_file *f)
    213 {
    214 	return (0);
    215 }
    216 
    217 int
    218 sdmmc_get_fstype(void *p)  {
    219 	struct sdmmc_part *part = (struct sdmmc_part*)p;
    220 
    221 	return part->part->p_fstype;
    222 }
    223 
    224 
    225 int
    226 sdmmc_strategy(void *d, int f, daddr_t b, size_t s, void *buf, size_t *r)
    227 {
    228 	struct sdmmc_part *part = (struct sdmmc_part*)d;
    229 	unsigned int offset;
    230 	switch(f) {
    231 	case F_READ:
    232 		offset = part->part->p_offset + b;
    233 		*r = s;
    234 		if(sdmmc_mem_read_block(part->sc, offset, buf, s) == 0)
    235 			return 0;
    236 		else
    237 			return EIO;
    238 	default:
    239 		printf("Unsupported operation\n");
    240 		break;
    241 	}
    242 	return (EIO);
    243 }
    244 
    245 int
    246 sdmmc_getdisklabel(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
    247 {
    248 	char *msg;
    249 	int sector, i, n;
    250 	size_t rsize;
    251 	struct mbr_partition *dp, *bsdp;
    252 	struct disklabel *lp;
    253 	/*uint8_t *buf = wd->sc_buf;*/
    254 	uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
    255 
    256 	lp = &sc->sc_label;
    257 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    258 
    259 	sector = 0;
    260 	if (sdmmc_strategy(&sc->partitions[0], F_READ, MBR_BBSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
    261 			   buf, &rsize))
    262 		return EOFFSET;
    263 
    264 	dp = (struct mbr_partition *)(buf + MBR_PART_OFFSET);
    265 	bsdp = NULL;
    266 	for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++, dp++) {
    267 		if (dp->mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
    268 			bsdp = dp;
    269 			break;
    270 		}
    271 	}
    272 	if (!bsdp) {
    273 		/* generate fake disklabel */
    274 		lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    275 		/*lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
    276 		lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
    277 		lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;*/
    278 		lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
    279 		lp->d_type = DKTYPE_FLASH;
    280 		/*strncpy(lp->d_typename, (char *)wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);*/
    281 		strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
    282 		/*if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
    283 			lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
    284 		else
    285 		lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;*/
    286 		lp->d_rpm = 3600;
    287 		lp->d_interleave = 1;
    288 		lp->d_flags = 0;
    289 		lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
    290 		lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
    291 			lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    292 		lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
    293 		lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
    294 		lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    295 		lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
    296 
    297 		dp = (struct mbr_partition *)(buf + MBR_PART_OFFSET);
    298 		n = 'e' - 'a';
    299 		for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++, dp++) {
    300 			if (dp->mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_UNUSED)
    301 				continue;
    302 			lp->d_partitions[n].p_offset = bswap32(dp->mbrp_start);
    303 			lp->d_partitions[n].p_size = bswap32(dp->mbrp_size);
    304 			switch (dp->mbrp_type) {
    305 			case MBR_PTYPE_FAT12:
    306 			case MBR_PTYPE_FAT16S:
    307 			case MBR_PTYPE_FAT16B:
    308 			case MBR_PTYPE_FAT32:
    309 			case MBR_PTYPE_FAT32L:
    310 			case MBR_PTYPE_FAT16L:
    311 				lp->d_partitions[n].p_fstype = FS_MSDOS;
    312 				break;
    313 			case MBR_PTYPE_LNXEXT2:
    314 				lp->d_partitions[n].p_fstype = FS_EX2FS;
    315 				break;
    316 			default:
    317 				lp->d_partitions[n].p_fstype = FS_OTHER;
    318 				break;
    319 			}
    320 			n += 1;
    321 		}
    322 		lp->d_npartitions = n;
    323 	}
    324 	else {
    325 		sector = bsdp->mbrp_start;
    326 		if (sdmmc_strategy(&sc->partitions[0], F_READ,
    327 				   sector + LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
    328 				   buf, &rsize))
    329 			return EOFFSET;
    330 		msg = getdisklabel((char *)buf + LABELOFFSET, &sc->sc_label);
    331 		if (msg != NULL)
    332 			printf("getdisklabel: %s\n", msg);
    333 	}
    334 	/*DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
    335 		 "d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
    336 		 wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
    337 		 wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
    338 		 wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
    339 		 wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
    340 		 wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));*/
    341 
    342 	return 0;
    343 }
    344 
    345 void
    346 sdmmc_delay(int us) {
    347 	usleep(us);
    348 }
    349 
    350 /* Initialize the SD/MMC subsystem. Return 1 on success, and 0 on error.
    351    In case of error, errno will be set to a sane value.
    352  */
    353 int
    354 sdmmc_init(unsigned int tag)
    355 {
    356 	struct sdifdv *dv;
    357 	int n;
    358 	int error;
    359 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = &sdmmc_softc;
    360 	char status[64];
    361 
    362 	if (sdmmc_initialized) {
    363 		printf("SD/MMC already initialized\n");
    364 		return 1;
    365 	}
    366 
    367 	for (n = 0; n < nnifdv; n++) {
    368 		dv = &vnifdv[n];
    369 		if ((*dv->match)(tag) > 0)
    370 			goto found;
    371 	}
    372 	errno = ENODEV;
    373 	return 0;
    374  found:
    375 	sc->caps = 0;
    376 	/* Init should return NULL if no card is present. */
    377 	sc->sdifdv->priv = (*dv->init)(tag, &sc->caps);
    378 	if (sc->sdifdv->priv == NULL) {
    379 		/* We expect that the device initialization sets
    380 		   errno properly */
    381 		return 0;
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	sc->flags = 0;
    385 	sc->sdifdv = dv;
    386 
    387 	/* Perform SD-card initialization. */
    388 	if( sdmmc_enable(sc) ) {
    389 		printf("Failed to enable SD interface\n");
    390 		errno = EIO;
    391 		return 0;
    392 	}
    393 	sc->busclk = sc->sdifdv->get_max_bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv);
    394 
    395 	if (sdmmc_scan(sc)) {
    396 		printf("No functions\n");
    397 		errno = EIO;
    398 		return 0;
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	if (sdmmc_select_card(sc)) {
    402 		printf("Failed to select card\n");
    403 		errno = EIO;
    404 		return 0;
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	if (!ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_CARD_SDHC)) {
    408 		sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(sc);
    409 	}
    410 
    411 	/* change bus width if supported */
    412 	if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE) ) {
    413 		error = sdmmc_mem_send_scr(sc, sc->raw_scr);
    414 		if (error) {
    415 			DPRINTF(("SD_SEND_SCR send failed.\n"));
    416 			errno = EIO;
    417 			return 0;
    418 		}
    419 		error = sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(sc);
    420 		if (error) {
    421 			errno = EIO;
    422 			return 0;
    423 		}
    424 
    425 		if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_4BIT_MODE) &&
    426 		    ISSET(sc->scr.bus_width, SCR_SD_BUS_WIDTHS_4BIT)) {
    427 			error = sdmmc_set_bus_width(sc, 4);
    428 			if (error) {
    429 				DPRINTF(("can't change bus width"
    430 				    " (%d bit)\n", 4));
    431 				errno = EIO;
    432 				return 0;
    433 			}
    434 		}
    435 
    436 #if 1
    437 		if (sc->scr.sd_spec >= SCR_SD_SPEC_VER_1_10 &&
    438 		    ISSET(sc->csd.ccc, SD_CSD_CCC_SWITCH)) {
    439 			DPRINTF(("switch func mode 0\n"));
    440 			error = sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(sc, 0, 1, 0, status);
    441 			if (error) {
    442 				printf("switch func mode 0 failed\n");
    443 				errno = error;
    444 				return 0;
    445 			}
    446 		}
    447 #endif
    448 		sc->sdifdv->bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv, sc->busclk);
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	/* Prepare dummy partition[0] entry used by sdmmc_getdisklabel() */
    452 	sc->partitions[0].sc = sc;
    453 	sc->partitions[0].part->p_offset = 0;
    454 
    455 	if(sdmmc_getdisklabel(sc)) {
    456 		errno = EOFFSET;
    457 		return 0;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	sc->npartitions = sc->sc_label.d_npartitions;
    461 	for(n=0; n<sc->sc_label.d_npartitions; n++) {
    462 		sc->partitions[n].part = &sc->sc_label.d_partitions[n];
    463 		sc->partitions[n].sc = sc;
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	sdmmc_initialized = TRUE;
    467 
    468 	return 1;
    469 }
    470 
    471 int
    472 sdmmc_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
    473 {
    474 	uint32_t card_ocr;
    475 	uint32_t ocr = 0;
    476 	uint32_t host_ocr;
    477 	int error;
    478 
    479 	/* 1. Set the maximum power supported by bus */
    480 	/* For now, we expect the init function to set the maximum
    481 	   voltage. And if that is not supported by the SD-card we
    482 	   just cannot work with it.
    483 	 */
    484 
    485 	sc->busclk = 400;
    486 	/* 2. Clock bus at minimum frequency */
    487 	sc->sdifdv->bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv, 400);
    488 
    489 	/* We expect that the above call has performed any waiting needed.*/
    490 
    491 	/* Initialize SD/MMC memory card(s), which is the only thing
    492 	   we support.
    493 	 */
    494 
    495 	/* Set host mode to SD "combo" card or SD memory-only. */
    496 	SET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE|SMF_MEM_MODE);
    497 
    498 	sdmmc_go_idle_state(sc);
    499 
    500 	error = sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(sc, 0x1aa, &card_ocr);
    501 	if (error == 0 && card_ocr == 0x1aa)
    502 		SET(ocr, MMC_OCR_HCS);
    503 
    504 	/*
    505 	 * Read the SD/MMC memory OCR value by issuing CMD55 followed
    506 	 * by ACMD41 to read the OCR value from memory-only SD cards.
    507 	 * MMC cards will not respond to CMD55 or ACMD41 and this is
    508 	 * how we distinguish them from SD cards.
    509 	 */
    510 mmc_mode:
    511 	error = sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(sc,
    512 	  ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) ? ocr : 0, &card_ocr);
    513 	if (error) {
    514 		if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE) &&
    515 		    !ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_IO_MODE)) {
    516 			/* Not a SD card, switch to MMC mode. */
    517 			DPRINTF(("Switch to MMC mode\n"));
    518 			CLR(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE);
    519 			goto mmc_mode;
    520 		}
    521 		if (!ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
    522 			DPRINTF(("couldn't read memory OCR\n"));
    523 			goto out;
    524 		} else {
    525 			/* Not a "combo" card. */
    526 			CLR(sc->flags, SMF_MEM_MODE);
    527 			error = 0;
    528 			goto out;
    529 		}
    530 	}
    531 #if 0 /* SPI NOT SUPPORTED */
    532 	if (ISSET(ssc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
    533 		/* get card OCR */
    534 		error = sdmmc_mem_spi_read_ocr(sc, ocr, &card_ocr);
    535 		if (error) {
    536 			DPRINTF(("%s: couldn't read SPI memory OCR\n",
    537 			    SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)));
    538 			goto out;
    539 		}
    540 	}
    541 #endif
    542 
    543 	/* Set the lowest voltage supported by the card and host. */
    544 	host_ocr = sc->sdifdv->host_ocr(sc->sdifdv->priv);
    545 	error = sdmmc_set_bus_power(sc, host_ocr, card_ocr);
    546 	if (error) {
    547 		DPRINTF(("Couldn't supply voltage requested by card\n"));
    548 		goto out;
    549 	}
    550 	host_ocr &= card_ocr;
    551 	host_ocr |= ocr;
    552 
    553 	/* Send the new OCR value until all cards are ready. */
    554 	error = sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(sc, host_ocr, NULL);
    555 	if (error) {
    556 		DPRINTF(("Couldn't send memory OCR\n"));
    557 		goto out;
    558 	}
    559 
    560 out:
    561 	return error;
    562 }
    563 
    564 int
    565 sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *ocrp)
    566 {
    567 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
    568 	int error;
    569 
    570 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
    571 	cmd.c_arg = ocr;
    572 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R7 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R7;
    573 	cmd.c_opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
    574 
    575 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
    576 	if (error == 0 && ocrp != NULL) {
    577 		*ocrp = MMC_R7(cmd.c_resp);
    578 	}
    579 
    580 	return error;
    581 }
    582 
    583 void
    584 sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
    585 {
    586 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
    587 
    588 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
    589 	cmd.c_opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
    590 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BC | SCF_RSP_R0 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
    591 
    592 	(void)sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
    593 }
    594 int
    595 sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *ocrp)
    596 {
    597 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
    598 	int error;
    599 	int retry;
    600 
    601 
    602 	/*
    603 	 * If we change the OCR value, retry the command until the OCR
    604 	 * we receive in response has the "CARD BUSY" bit set, meaning
    605 	 * that all cards are ready for identification.
    606 	 */
    607 	for (retry = 0; retry < 100; retry++) {
    608 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
    609 		cmd.c_arg = !ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) ?
    610 		    ocr : (ocr & MMC_OCR_HCS);
    611 		cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R3 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
    612 
    613 		if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
    614 			cmd.c_opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
    615 			error = sdmmc_app_command(sc, 0, &cmd);
    616 		} else {
    617 			cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
    618 			error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
    619 		}
    620 		if (error)
    621 			break;
    622 
    623 		if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
    624 			if (!ISSET(MMC_SPI_R1(cmd.c_resp), R1_SPI_IDLE))
    625 				break;
    626 		} else {
    627 			if (ISSET(MMC_R3(cmd.c_resp), MMC_OCR_MEM_READY) ||
    628 			    ocr == 0)
    629 				break;
    630 		}
    631 
    632 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
    633 		sdmmc_delay(10000);
    634 	}
    635 	if (error == 0 &&
    636 	    ocrp != NULL &&
    637 	    !ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
    638 		*ocrp = MMC_R3(cmd.c_resp);
    639 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond: error=%d, ocr=%x\n",
    640 		 error, MMC_R3(cmd.c_resp)));
    641 	return error;
    642 }
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * Set the lowest bus voltage supported by the card and the host.
    646  */
    647 int
    648 sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t host_ocr,
    649 		    uint32_t card_ocr)
    650 {
    651 	uint32_t bit;
    652 
    653 	/* Mask off unsupported voltage levels and select the lowest. */
    654 	DPRINTF(("host_ocr=%x ", host_ocr));
    655 	host_ocr &= card_ocr;
    656 	for (bit = 4; bit < 23; bit++) {
    657 		if (ISSET(host_ocr, (1 << bit))) {
    658 			host_ocr &= (3 << bit);
    659 			break;
    660 		}
    661 	}
    662 	DPRINTF(("card_ocr=%x new_ocr=%x\n", card_ocr, host_ocr));
    663 
    664 	if (host_ocr == 0 ||
    665 	    sc->sdifdv->bus_power(sc->sdifdv->priv, host_ocr) != 0)
    666 		return 1;
    667 	return 0;
    668 }
    669 
    670 int
    671 sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca,
    672 		  struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
    673 {
    674 	struct sdmmc_command acmd;
    675 	int error;
    676 
    677 	memset(&acmd, 0, sizeof(acmd));
    678 	acmd.c_opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
    679 	if (rca != 0) {
    680 		acmd.c_arg = rca << 16;
    681 		acmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
    682 	} else {
    683 		acmd.c_arg = 0;
    684 		acmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
    685 	}
    686 
    687 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &acmd);
    688 	if (error == 0) {
    689 		if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) &&
    690 		    !ISSET(MMC_R1(acmd.c_resp), MMC_R1_APP_CMD)) {
    691 			/* Card does not support application commands. */
    692 			error = ENODEV;
    693 		} else {
    694 			error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, cmd);
    695 		}
    696 	}
    697 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_app_command: done (error=%d)\n", error));
    698 	return error;
    699 }
    700 
    701 void
    702 sdmmc_dump_command(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
    703 {
    704 	int i;
    705 
    706 	printf("cmd %u arg=%x data=%p dlen=%d flags=%x (error %d)\n",
    707 	    cmd->c_opcode, cmd->c_arg, cmd->c_data,
    708 	    cmd->c_datalen, cmd->c_flags, cmd->c_error);
    709 
    710 	if (cmd->c_error )
    711 		return;
    712 
    713 	printf("resp=");
    714 	if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_RSP_136))
    715 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof cmd->c_resp; i++)
    716 			printf("%02x ", ((uint8_t *)cmd->c_resp)[i]);
    717 	else if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_RSP_PRESENT))
    718 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    719 			printf("%02x ", ((uint8_t *)cmd->c_resp)[i]);
    720 	else
    721 		printf("none");
    722 	printf("\n");
    723 }
    724 
    725 int
    726 sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
    727 {
    728 	int error;
    729 
    730 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mmc_command: cmd=%d, arg=%x, flags=%x\n",
    731 		 cmd->c_opcode, cmd->c_arg, cmd->c_flags));
    732 
    733 #if 0
    734 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(SDMMC_DEBUG)
    735 	if (cmd->c_data && !ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
    736 		if (sc->sc_card == NULL)
    737 			panic("%s: deselected card\n", DEVNAME(sc));
    738 	}
    739 #endif
    740 #endif
    741 
    742 	sc->sdifdv->exec_cmd(sc->sdifdv->priv, cmd);
    743 
    744 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
    745 
    746 	sdmmc_dump_command(sc, cmd);
    747 
    748 #endif
    749 
    750 	error = cmd->c_error;
    751 
    752 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mmc_command: error=%d\n", error));
    753 
    754 	return error;
    755 }
    756 
    757 /*
    758  * Scan for I/O functions and memory cards on the bus, allocating a
    759  * sdmmc_function structure for each.
    760  */
    761 int
    762 sdmmc_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
    763 {
    764 
    765 #if 0 /* SPI NOT SUPPORTED */
    766 	if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
    767 		/* Scan for I/O functions. */
    768 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, SMF_IO_MODE))
    769 			sdmmc_io_scan(sc);
    770 	}
    771 #endif
    772 
    773 	/* Scan for memory cards on the bus. */
    774 	if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_MEM_MODE))
    775 		sdmmc_mem_scan(sc);
    776 
    777 	DPRINTF(("Bus clock speed: %d\n", sc->busclk));
    778 	return sc->sdifdv->bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv, sc->busclk);
    779 }
    780 
    781 /*
    782  * Read the CSD and CID from all cards and assign each card a unique
    783  * relative card address (RCA).  CMD2 is ignored by SDIO-only cards.
    784  */
    785 void
    786 sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
    787 {
    788 	sdmmc_response resp;
    789 	//struct sdmmc_function *sf;
    790 	//	uint16_t next_rca;
    791 	int error;
    792 	int retry;
    793 
    794 	/*
    795 	 * CMD2 is a broadcast command understood by SD cards and MMC
    796 	 * cards.  All cards begin to respond to the command, but back
    797 	 * off if another card drives the CMD line to a different level.
    798 	 * Only one card will get its entire response through.  That
    799 	 * card remains silent once it has been assigned a RCA.
    800 	 */
    801 	for (retry = 0; retry < 100; retry++) {
    802 		error = sdmmc_mem_send_cid(sc, &resp);
    803 		if (error) {
    804 			if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) &&
    805 			    error == ETIMEDOUT) {
    806 				/* No more cards there. */
    807 				break;
    808 			}
    809 			DPRINTF(("Couldn't read CID\n"));
    810 			break;
    811 		}
    812 
    813 		/* In MMC mode, find the next available RCA. */
    814 		/*next_rca = 1;
    815 		if (!ISSET(dv->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
    816 			SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sf, &sc->sf_head, sf_list)
    817 				next_rca++;
    818 				}*/
    819 
    820 		/* Allocate a sdmmc_function structure. */
    821 		/*sf = sdmmc_function_alloc(sc);
    822 		  sf->rca = next_rca;*/
    823 
    824 		/*
    825 		 * Remember the CID returned in the CMD2 response for
    826 		 * later decoding.
    827 		 */
    828 		memcpy(sc->raw_cid, resp, sizeof(sc->raw_cid));
    829 
    830 		/*
    831 		 * Silence the card by assigning it a unique RCA, or
    832 		 * querying it for its RCA in the case of SD.
    833 		 */
    834 		if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
    835 			if (sdmmc_set_relative_addr(sc) != 0) {
    836 				DPRINTF(("couldn't set mem RCA\n"));
    837 				break;
    838 			}
    839 		}
    840 
    841 		/*
    842 		 * If this is a memory-only card, the card responding
    843 		 * first becomes an alias for SDIO function 0.
    844 		 */
    845 		/*if (sc->sc_fn0 == NULL)
    846 			sc->sc_fn0 = sf;
    847 
    848 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sf_head, sf, sf_list);*/
    849 
    850 		/* only one function in SPI mode */
    851 		/*if (ISSET(sc->sc_caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
    852 		  break;*/
    853 	}
    854 
    855 	/*
    856 	 * All cards are either inactive or awaiting further commands.
    857 	 * Read the CSDs and decode the raw CID for each card.
    858 	 */
    859 	/*	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sf, &sc->sf_head, sf_list) {*/
    860 	error = sdmmc_mem_send_csd(sc, &resp);
    861 	if (error) {
    862 		/*SET(sf->flags, SFF_ERROR);
    863 		  continue;*/
    864 	}
    865 
    866 	if (sdmmc_decode_csd(sc, resp) != 0 ||
    867 	    sdmmc_decode_cid(sc, sc->raw_cid) != 0) {
    868 		/*SET(sf->flags, SFF_ERROR);
    869 		  continue;*/
    870 	}
    871 
    872 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
    873 	printf("CID: ");
    874 	sdmmc_print_cid(&sc->cid);
    875 #endif
    876 		/*	}*/
    877 }
    878 
    879 /*
    880  * Retrieve (SD) or set (MMC) the relative card address (RCA).
    881  */
    882 int
    883 sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
    884 {
    885 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
    886 	int error;
    887 
    888 	/* Don't lock */
    889 
    890 	if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
    891 		return EIO;
    892 
    893 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
    894 	if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
    895 		cmd.c_opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
    896 		cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R6;
    897 	} else {
    898 		cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
    899 		cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
    900 		cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1;
    901 	}
    902 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
    903 	if (error)
    904 		return error;
    905 
    906 	if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE))
    907 		sc->rca = SD_R6_RCA(cmd.c_resp);
    908 
    909 	return 0;
    910 }
    911 
    912 int
    913 sdmmc_mem_send_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response *resp)
    914 {
    915 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
    916 	int error;
    917 
    918 
    919 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
    920 	cmd.c_opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID;
    921 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R2;
    922 
    923 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
    924 
    925 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
    926 	sdmmc_dump_data("CID", cmd.c_resp, sizeof(cmd.c_resp));
    927 #endif
    928 	if (error == 0 && resp != NULL)
    929 		memcpy(resp, &cmd.c_resp, sizeof(*resp));
    930 	return error;
    931 }
    932 
    933 void
    934 sdmmc_dump_data(const char *title, void *ptr, size_t size)
    935 {
    936 	char buf[16];
    937 	uint8_t *p = ptr;
    938 	int i, j;
    939 
    940 	printf("sdmmc_dump_data: %s\n", title ? title : "");
    941 	printf("--------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n");
    942 	printf("offset  | +0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7  +8 +9 +a +b +c +d +e +f | data             |\n");
    943 	printf("--------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n");
    944 	for (i = 0; i < (int)size; i++) {
    945 		if ((i % 16) == 0) {
    946 			printf("%08x| ", i);
    947 		} else if ((i % 16) == 8) {
    948 			printf(" ");
    949 		}
    950 
    951 		printf("%02x ", p[i]);
    952 		buf[i % 16] = p[i];
    953 
    954 		if ((i % 16) == 15) {
    955 			printf("| ");
    956 			for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
    957 				if (buf[j] >= 0x20 && buf[j] <= 0x7e) {
    958 					printf("%c", buf[j]);
    959 				} else {
    960 					printf(".");
    961 				}
    962 			}
    963 			printf(" |\n");
    964 		}
    965 	}
    966 	if ((i % 16) != 0) {
    967 		j = (i % 16);
    968 		for (; j < 16; j++) {
    969 			printf("   ");
    970 			if ((j % 16) == 8) {
    971 				printf(" ");
    972 			}
    973 		}
    974 
    975 		printf("| ");
    976 		for (j = 0; j < (i % 16); j++) {
    977 			if (buf[j] >= 0x20 && buf[j] <= 0x7e) {
    978 				printf("%c", buf[j]);
    979 			} else {
    980 				printf(".");
    981 			}
    982 		}
    983 		for (; j < 16; j++) {
    984 			printf(" ");
    985 		}
    986 		printf(" |\n");
    987 	}
    988 	printf("--------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n");
    989 }
    990 
    991 int
    992 sdmmc_mem_send_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response *resp)
    993 {
    994 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
    995 	int error;
    996 
    997 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
    998 	cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
    999 	cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
   1000 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R2;
   1001 
   1002 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1003 
   1004 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
   1005 	sdmmc_dump_data("CSD", cmd.c_resp, sizeof(cmd.c_resp));
   1006 #endif
   1007 	if (error == 0 && resp != NULL)
   1008 		memcpy(resp, &cmd.c_resp, sizeof(*resp));
   1009 	return error;
   1010 }
   1011 
   1012 int
   1013 sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response resp)
   1014 {
   1015 	/* TRAN_SPEED(2:0): transfer rate exponent */
   1016 	static const int speed_exponent[8] = {
   1017 		100 *    1,	/* 100 Kbits/s */
   1018 		  1 * 1000,	/*   1 Mbits/s */
   1019 		 10 * 1000,	/*  10 Mbits/s */
   1020 		100 * 1000,	/* 100 Mbits/s */
   1021 			 0,
   1022 			 0,
   1023 			 0,
   1024 			 0,
   1025 	};
   1026 	/* TRAN_SPEED(6:3): time mantissa */
   1027 	static const int speed_mantissa[16] = {
   1028 		0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
   1029 	};
   1030 	struct sdmmc_csd *csd = &sc->csd;
   1031 	int e, m;
   1032 
   1033 	if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
   1034 		/*
   1035 		 * CSD version 1.0 corresponds to SD system
   1036 		 * specification version 1.0 - 1.10. (SanDisk, 3.5.3)
   1037 		 */
   1038 		csd->csdver = SD_CSD_CSDVER(resp);
   1039 		switch (csd->csdver) {
   1040 		case SD_CSD_CSDVER_2_0:
   1041 			DPRINTF(("SD Ver.2.0\n"));
   1042 			SET(sc->flags, SMF_CARD_SDHC);
   1043 			csd->capacity = SD_CSD_V2_CAPACITY(resp);
   1044 			csd->read_bl_len = SD_CSD_V2_BL_LEN;
   1045                         csd->ccc = SD_CSD_CCC(resp);
   1046 			break;
   1047 
   1048 		case SD_CSD_CSDVER_1_0:
   1049 			DPRINTF(("SD Ver.1.0\n"));
   1050 			csd->capacity = SD_CSD_CAPACITY(resp);
   1051 			csd->read_bl_len = SD_CSD_READ_BL_LEN(resp);
   1052 			break;
   1053 
   1054 		default:
   1055 			printf("unknown SD CSD structure version 0x%x\n",
   1056 			    csd->csdver);
   1057 			return 1;
   1058 		}
   1059 
   1060 		csd->mmcver = SD_CSD_MMCVER(resp);
   1061 		csd->write_bl_len = SD_CSD_WRITE_BL_LEN(resp);
   1062 		csd->r2w_factor = SD_CSD_R2W_FACTOR(resp);
   1063 		e = SD_CSD_SPEED_EXP(resp);
   1064 		m = SD_CSD_SPEED_MANT(resp);
   1065 		csd->tran_speed = speed_exponent[e] * speed_mantissa[m] / 10;
   1066 	} else {
   1067 		csd->csdver = MMC_CSD_CSDVER(resp);
   1068 		if (csd->csdver == MMC_CSD_CSDVER_1_0 ) {
   1069 			printf("unknown MMC CSD structure version 0x%x\n",
   1070 			    csd->csdver);
   1071 			return 1;
   1072 		}
   1073 
   1074 		csd->mmcver = MMC_CSD_MMCVER(resp);
   1075 		csd->capacity = MMC_CSD_CAPACITY(resp);
   1076 		csd->read_bl_len = MMC_CSD_READ_BL_LEN(resp);
   1077 		csd->write_bl_len = MMC_CSD_WRITE_BL_LEN(resp);
   1078 		csd->r2w_factor = MMC_CSD_R2W_FACTOR(resp);
   1079 		e = MMC_CSD_TRAN_SPEED_EXP(resp);
   1080 		m = MMC_CSD_TRAN_SPEED_MANT(resp);
   1081 		csd->tran_speed = speed_exponent[e] * speed_mantissa[m] / 10;
   1082 	}
   1083 	if ((1 << csd->read_bl_len) > SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE)
   1084 		csd->capacity *= (1 << csd->read_bl_len) / SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
   1085 
   1086 
   1087 	if (sc->busclk > csd->tran_speed)
   1088 		sc->busclk = csd->tran_speed;
   1089 
   1090 #ifdef SDMMC_DUMP_CSD
   1091 	sdmmc_print_csd(resp, csd);
   1092 #endif
   1093 
   1094 	return 0;
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 int
   1098 sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response resp)
   1099 {
   1100 	struct sdmmc_cid *cid = &sc->cid;
   1101 
   1102 	if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
   1103 		cid->mid = SD_CID_MID(resp);
   1104 		cid->oid = SD_CID_OID(resp);
   1105 		SD_CID_PNM_CPY(resp, cid->pnm);
   1106 		cid->rev = SD_CID_REV(resp);
   1107 		cid->psn = SD_CID_PSN(resp);
   1108 		cid->mdt = SD_CID_MDT(resp);
   1109 	} else {
   1110 		switch(sc->csd.mmcver) {
   1111 		case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_1_0:
   1112 		case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_1_4:
   1113 			cid->mid = MMC_CID_MID_V1(resp);
   1114 			MMC_CID_PNM_V1_CPY(resp, cid->pnm);
   1115 			cid->rev = MMC_CID_REV_V1(resp);
   1116 			cid->psn = MMC_CID_PSN_V1(resp);
   1117 			cid->mdt = MMC_CID_MDT_V1(resp);
   1118 			break;
   1119 		case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_2_0:
   1120 		case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_3_1:
   1121 		case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_4_0:
   1122 			cid->mid = MMC_CID_MID_V2(resp);
   1123 			cid->oid = MMC_CID_OID_V2(resp);
   1124 			MMC_CID_PNM_V2_CPY(resp, cid->pnm);
   1125 			cid->psn = MMC_CID_PSN_V2(resp);
   1126 			break;
   1127 		default:
   1128 			printf("unknown MMC version %d\n",
   1129 			    sc->csd.mmcver);
   1130 			return 1;
   1131 		}
   1132 	}
   1133 	return 0;
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 void
   1137 sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid *cid)
   1138 {
   1139 
   1140 	printf("mid=0x%02x oid=0x%04x pnm=\"%s\" rev=0x%02x psn=0x%08x"
   1141 	    " mdt=%03x\n", cid->mid, cid->oid, cid->pnm, cid->rev, cid->psn,
   1142 	    cid->mdt);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 int
   1146 sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t blkno,
   1147     u_char *data, size_t datalen)
   1148 {
   1149 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
   1150 	int error;
   1151 
   1152 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1153 	cmd.c_data = data;
   1154 	cmd.c_datalen = datalen;
   1155 	cmd.c_blklen = SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
   1156 	cmd.c_opcode = (cmd.c_datalen / cmd.c_blklen) > 1 ?
   1157 	    MMC_READ_BLOCK_MULTIPLE : MMC_READ_BLOCK_SINGLE;
   1158 	cmd.c_arg = blkno;
   1159 	if (!ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_CARD_SDHC))
   1160 	  cmd.c_arg <<= SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB;
   1161 	DPRINTF(("Reading block %d (%d)\n", blkno, cmd.c_arg));
   1162 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_ADTC | SCF_CMD_READ | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
   1163 
   1164 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1165 	if (error)
   1166 		goto out;
   1167 
   1168 	if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_AUTO_STOP)) {
   1169 		if (cmd.c_opcode == MMC_READ_BLOCK_MULTIPLE) {
   1170 			memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
   1171 			cmd.c_opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
   1172 			cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
   1173 			cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1B | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1B;
   1174 			error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1175 			if (error)
   1176 				goto out;
   1177 		}
   1178 	}
   1179 
   1180 	/*if (!ISSET(sc->sc_caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {*/
   1181 	do {
   1182 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1183 		cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
   1184 		cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
   1185 		cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R2;
   1186 		error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1187 		if (error)
   1188 			break;
   1189 		/* XXX time out */
   1190 	} while (!ISSET(MMC_R1(cmd.c_resp), MMC_R1_READY_FOR_DATA));
   1191 		/*}*/
   1192 
   1193 out:
   1194 	return error;
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 int
   1198 sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
   1199 {
   1200 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
   1201 	int error;
   1202 
   1203 	/* Don't lock */
   1204 
   1205 	/*	if (ISSET(sc->sc_caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
   1206 		return EIO;*/
   1207 
   1208 	/*if (sc->sc_card == sf
   1209 	 || (sf && sc->sc_card && sc->sc_card->rca == sf->rca)) {
   1210 		sc->sc_card = sf;
   1211 		return 0;
   1212 		}*/
   1213 
   1214 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1215 	cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
   1216 	cmd.c_arg = (sc == NULL) ? 0 : MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
   1217 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | ((sc == NULL) ? SCF_RSP_R0 : SCF_RSP_R1);
   1218 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1219 	/*if (error == 0 || sf == NULL)
   1220 	  sc->sc_card = sf;*/
   1221 
   1222 	return error;
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 /*
   1226  * Set the read block length appropriately for this card, according to
   1227  * the card CSD register value.
   1228  */
   1229 int
   1230 sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
   1231 {
   1232 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
   1233 	int error;
   1234 
   1235 	/* Don't lock */
   1236 
   1237 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1238 	cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
   1239 	cmd.c_arg = SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
   1240 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
   1241 
   1242 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1243 
   1244 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen: read_bl_len=%d sector_size=%d\n",
   1245 		 1 << sc->csd.read_bl_len, SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE));
   1246 
   1247 	return error;
   1248 }
   1249 
   1250 int
   1251 sdmmc_mem_send_scr(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t scr[2])
   1252 {
   1253 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
   1254 	void *ptr = NULL;
   1255 	int datalen = 8;
   1256 	int error = 0;
   1257 
   1258 	ptr = alloc(datalen); //malloc(datalen, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
   1259 	if (ptr == NULL)
   1260 		goto out;
   1261 
   1262 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1263 	cmd.c_data = ptr;
   1264 	cmd.c_datalen = datalen;
   1265 	cmd.c_blklen = datalen;
   1266 	cmd.c_arg = 0;
   1267 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_ADTC | SCF_CMD_READ | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
   1268 	cmd.c_opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
   1269 
   1270 	error = sdmmc_app_command(sc, sc->rca, &cmd);
   1271 	if (error == 0) {
   1272 		memcpy(scr, ptr, datalen);
   1273 	}
   1274 
   1275 out:
   1276 	if (ptr != NULL) {
   1277 		dealloc(ptr, datalen);
   1278 	}
   1279 	DPRINTF(("sdmem_mem_send_scr: error = %d\n",
   1280 	    error));
   1281 	if (error)
   1282 		return error;
   1283 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
   1284 	sdmmc_dump_data("SCR", scr, 8);
   1285 #endif
   1286 	return error;
   1287 }
   1288 
   1289 int
   1290 sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
   1291 {
   1292 	sdmmc_response resp;
   1293 	int ver;
   1294 
   1295 	memset(resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
   1296 	/*resp[0] = sc->raw_scr[1];
   1297 	resp[1] = sc->raw_scr[0];*/
   1298 	/*
   1299 	 * Change the raw-scr received from the DMA stream to resp.
   1300 	 */
   1301 	resp[0] = be32toh(sc->raw_scr[1]) >> 8;		// LSW
   1302 	resp[1] = be32toh(sc->raw_scr[0]);		// MSW
   1303 	resp[0] |= (resp[1] & 0xff) << 24;
   1304 	resp[1] >>= 8;
   1305 	resp[0] = htole32(resp[0]);
   1306 	resp[1] = htole32(resp[1]);
   1307 
   1308 	ver = SCR_STRUCTURE(resp);
   1309 	sc->scr.sd_spec = SCR_SD_SPEC(resp);
   1310 	sc->scr.bus_width = SCR_SD_BUS_WIDTHS(resp);
   1311 
   1312 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mem_decode_scr: spec=%d, bus width=%d\n",
   1313 	    sc->scr.sd_spec, sc->scr.bus_width));
   1314 
   1315 	if (ver != 0) {
   1316 		DPRINTF(("unknown structure version: %d\n",
   1317 		    ver));
   1318 		return EINVAL;
   1319 	}
   1320 	return 0;
   1321 }
   1322 
   1323 int
   1324 sdmmc_set_bus_width(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, int width)
   1325 {
   1326 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
   1327 	int error;
   1328 
   1329 	if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
   1330 		return ENODEV;
   1331 
   1332 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1333 	cmd.c_opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
   1334 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_CMD_AC;
   1335 
   1336 	switch (width) {
   1337 	case 1:
   1338 		cmd.c_arg = SD_ARG_BUS_WIDTH_1;
   1339 		break;
   1340 
   1341 	case 4:
   1342 		cmd.c_arg = SD_ARG_BUS_WIDTH_4;
   1343 		break;
   1344 
   1345 	default:
   1346 		return EINVAL;
   1347 	}
   1348 
   1349 	error = sdmmc_app_command(sc, sc->rca, &cmd);
   1350 	if (error == 0)
   1351 		error = sc->sdifdv->bus_width(sc->sdifdv->priv, width);
   1352 	return error;
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 #if 1
   1356 static int
   1357 sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, int mode, int group,
   1358     int function, void *status)
   1359 {
   1360 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
   1361 	void *ptr = NULL;
   1362 	int gsft, error = 0;
   1363 	const int statlen = 64;
   1364 
   1365 	if (sc->scr.sd_spec >= SCR_SD_SPEC_VER_1_10 &&
   1366 	    !ISSET(sc->csd.ccc, SD_CSD_CCC_SWITCH))
   1367 		return EINVAL;
   1368 
   1369 	if (group <= 0 || group > 6 ||
   1370 	    function < 0 || function > 16)
   1371 		return EINVAL;
   1372 
   1373 	gsft = (group - 1) << 2;
   1374 
   1375 	ptr = alloc(statlen);
   1376 	if (ptr == NULL)
   1377 		goto out;
   1378 
   1379 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
   1380 	cmd.c_data = ptr;
   1381 	cmd.c_datalen = statlen;
   1382 	cmd.c_blklen = statlen;
   1383 	cmd.c_opcode = SD_SEND_SWITCH_FUNC;
   1384 	cmd.c_arg =
   1385 	    (!!mode << 31) | (function << gsft) | (0x00ffffff & ~(0xf << gsft));
   1386 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_ADTC | SCF_CMD_READ | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
   1387 
   1388 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
   1389 	if (error == 0) {
   1390 		memcpy(status, ptr, statlen);
   1391 	}
   1392 
   1393 out:
   1394 	if (ptr != NULL) {
   1395 		dealloc(ptr, statlen);
   1396 	}
   1397 	return error;
   1398 }
   1399 #endif
   1400