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      1 /*	$NetBSD: netio.c,v 1.19 2023/01/15 06:19:46 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     47  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     48  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     49  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     50  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     51  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     52  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     53  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     55  */
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     59  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     60  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     61  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     62  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     63  *
     64  * At open time, this does:
     65  *
     66  * find interface      - netif_open()
     67  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     68  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     69  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     70  *
     71  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
     72  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/socket.h>
     77 
     78 #include <net/if.h>
     79 #include <netinet/in.h>
     80 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     81 
     82 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     83 #include <lib/libsa/net.h>
     84 #include <lib/libsa/netif.h>
     85 #include <lib/libsa/bootp.h>
     86 #include <lib/libsa/bootparam.h>
     87 #include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
     88 
     89 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     90 
     91 #include <hp300/stand/common/conf.h>
     92 #include <hp300/stand/common/samachdep.h>
     93 
     94 extern int nfs_root_node[];	/* XXX - get from nfs_mount() */
     95 
     96 static int netdev_sock = -1;
     97 static int open_count;
     98 
     99 int netio_ask = 0;		/* default to bootparam, can override */
    100 
    101 static	char input_line[100];
    102 
    103 int netmountroot(struct open_file *, char *);
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
    107  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
    108  */
    109 int
    110 netopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
    111 {
    112 	va_list ap;
    113 	char *devname;
    114 	int error = 0;
    115 
    116 	va_start(ap, f);
    117 	devname = va_arg(ap, char *);
    118 	va_end(ap);
    119 
    120 	/* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
    121 	if (open_count == 0) {
    122 		/* Find network interface. */
    123 		if ((netdev_sock = netif_open(devname)) < 0)
    124 			return ENXIO;
    125 		if ((error = netmountroot(f, devname)) != 0)
    126 			return error;
    127 	}
    128 	open_count++;
    129 	f->f_devdata = nfs_root_node;
    130 	return error;
    131 }
    132 
    133 int
    134 netclose(struct open_file *f)
    135 {
    136 	/* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    137 	if (open_count > 0)
    138 		if (--open_count == 0)
    139 			netif_close(netdev_sock);
    140 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
    141 
    142 	return 0;
    143 }
    144 
    145 int
    146 netstrategy(void *devdata, int func, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *v_buf,
    147     size_t *rsize)
    148 {
    149 
    150 	*rsize = size;
    151 	return EIO;
    152 }
    153 
    154 int
    155 netmountroot(struct open_file *f, char *devname)
    156 {
    157 	struct iodesc *d;
    158 
    159 #ifdef DEBUG
    160 	printf("netmountroot: %s\n", devname);
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 	if (netio_ask) {
    164  get_my_ip:
    165 		printf("My IP address? ");
    166 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    167 		kgets(input_line, sizeof(input_line));
    168 		if ((myip.s_addr = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    169 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    170 			printf("invalid IP address: %s\n", input_line);
    171 			goto get_my_ip;
    172 		}
    173 
    174  get_my_netmask:
    175 		printf("My netmask? ");
    176 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    177 		kgets(input_line, sizeof(input_line));
    178 		if ((netmask = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    179 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    180 			printf("invalid netmask: %s\n", input_line);
    181 			goto get_my_netmask;
    182 		}
    183 
    184  get_my_gateway:
    185 		printf("My gateway? ");
    186 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    187 		kgets(input_line, sizeof(input_line));
    188 		if ((gateip.s_addr = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    189 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    190 			printf("invalid IP address: %s\n", input_line);
    191 			goto get_my_gateway;
    192 		}
    193 
    194  get_server_ip:
    195 		printf("Server IP address? ");
    196 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    197 		kgets(input_line, sizeof(input_line));
    198 		if ((rootip.s_addr = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    199 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    200 			printf("invalid IP address: %s\n", input_line);
    201 			goto get_server_ip;
    202 		}
    203 
    204  get_server_path:
    205 		printf("Server path? ");
    206 		memset(rootpath, 0, sizeof(rootpath));
    207 		kgets(rootpath, sizeof(rootpath));
    208 		if (rootpath[0] == '\0' || rootpath[0] == '\n')
    209 			goto get_server_path;
    210 
    211 		if ((d = socktodesc(netdev_sock)) == NULL)
    212 			return EMFILE;
    213 
    214 		d->myip = myip;
    215 
    216 		goto do_nfs_mount;
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
    221 	 * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
    222 	 * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
    223 	 * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    224 	 */
    225 
    226 #ifdef	SUN_BOOTPARAMS
    227 	/* Get boot info using RARP and Sun bootparams. */
    228 
    229 	/* Get our IP address.  (rarp.c) */
    230 	if (rarp_getipaddress(netdev_sock) == -1)
    231 		return errno;
    232 
    233 	printf("boot: client IP address: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    234 
    235 	/* Get our hostname, server IP address. */
    236 	if (bp_whoami(netdev_sock))
    237 		return errno;
    238 
    239 	printf("boot: client name: %s\n", hostname);
    240 
    241 	/* Get the root pathname. */
    242 	if (bp_getfile(netdev_sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath))
    243 		return errno;
    244 
    245 #else
    246 
    247 	/* Get boot info using BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048) */
    248 	bootp(netdev_sock);
    249 
    250 	printf("boot: client IP address: %s \n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    251 
    252 #endif /* SUN_BOOTPARAMS */
    253 
    254 	printf("root addr=%s path=%s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip), rootpath);
    255 
    256  do_nfs_mount:
    257 	/* Get the NFS file handle (mount). */
    258 	if (nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath))
    259 		return errno;
    260 
    261 	return 0;
    262 }
    263