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      1 /*	$NetBSD: salt.c,v 1.5 2023/06/19 21:41:44 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2008 Kungliga Tekniska Hgskolan
      5  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include "krb5_locl.h"
     37 
     38 /* coverity[+alloc : arg-*3] */
     39 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
     40 krb5_salttype_to_string (krb5_context context,
     41 			 krb5_enctype etype,
     42 			 krb5_salttype stype,
     43 			 char **string)
     44 {
     45     struct _krb5_encryption_type *e;
     46     struct salt_type *st;
     47 
     48     *string = NULL;
     49     e = _krb5_find_enctype (etype);
     50     if (e == NULL) {
     51 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
     52 			       "encryption type %d not supported",
     53 			       etype);
     54 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
     55     }
     56     for (st = e->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++) {
     57 	if (st->type == stype) {
     58 	    *string = strdup (st->name);
     59 	    if (*string == NULL)
     60 		return krb5_enomem(context);
     61 	    return 0;
     62 	}
     63     }
     64     krb5_set_error_message (context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
     65 			    "salttype %d not supported", stype);
     66     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
     67 }
     68 
     69 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
     70 krb5_string_to_salttype (krb5_context context,
     71 			 krb5_enctype etype,
     72 			 const char *string,
     73 			 krb5_salttype *salttype)
     74 {
     75     struct _krb5_encryption_type *e;
     76     struct salt_type *st;
     77 
     78     e = _krb5_find_enctype (etype);
     79     if (e == NULL) {
     80 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
     81 			       N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
     82 			       etype);
     83 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
     84     }
     85     for (st = e->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++) {
     86 	if (strcasecmp (st->name, string) == 0) {
     87 	    *salttype = st->type;
     88 	    return 0;
     89 	}
     90     }
     91     krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
     92 			   N_("salttype %s not supported", ""), string);
     93     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
     94 }
     95 
     96 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
     97 krb5_get_pw_salt(krb5_context context,
     98 		 krb5_const_principal principal,
     99 		 krb5_salt *salt)
    100 {
    101     size_t len;
    102     size_t i;
    103     krb5_error_code ret;
    104     char *p;
    105 
    106     salt->salttype = KRB5_PW_SALT;
    107     len = strlen(principal->realm);
    108     for (i = 0; i < principal->name.name_string.len; ++i)
    109 	len += strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]);
    110     ret = krb5_data_alloc (&salt->saltvalue, len);
    111     if (ret)
    112 	return ret;
    113     p = salt->saltvalue.data;
    114     memcpy (p, principal->realm, strlen(principal->realm));
    115     p += strlen(principal->realm);
    116     for (i = 0; i < principal->name.name_string.len; ++i) {
    117 	memcpy (p,
    118 		principal->name.name_string.val[i],
    119 		strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]));
    120 	p += strlen(principal->name.name_string.val[i]);
    121     }
    122     return 0;
    123 }
    124 
    125 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    126 krb5_free_salt(krb5_context context,
    127 	       krb5_salt salt)
    128 {
    129     krb5_data_free(&salt.saltvalue);
    130     return 0;
    131 }
    132 
    133 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    134 krb5_string_to_key_data (krb5_context context,
    135 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
    136 			 krb5_data password,
    137 			 krb5_principal principal,
    138 			 krb5_keyblock *key)
    139 {
    140     krb5_error_code ret;
    141     krb5_salt salt;
    142 
    143     ret = krb5_get_pw_salt(context, principal, &salt);
    144     if(ret)
    145 	return ret;
    146     ret = krb5_string_to_key_data_salt(context, enctype, password, salt, key);
    147     krb5_free_salt(context, salt);
    148     return ret;
    149 }
    150 
    151 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    152 krb5_string_to_key (krb5_context context,
    153 		    krb5_enctype enctype,
    154 		    const char *password,
    155 		    krb5_principal principal,
    156 		    krb5_keyblock *key)
    157 {
    158     krb5_data pw;
    159     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
    160     pw.length = strlen(password);
    161     return krb5_string_to_key_data(context, enctype, pw, principal, key);
    162 }
    163 
    164 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    165 krb5_string_to_key_data_salt (krb5_context context,
    166 			      krb5_enctype enctype,
    167 			      krb5_data password,
    168 			      krb5_salt salt,
    169 			      krb5_keyblock *key)
    170 {
    171     krb5_data opaque;
    172     krb5_data_zero(&opaque);
    173     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque(context, enctype, password,
    174 					       salt, opaque, key);
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Do a string -> key for encryption type `enctype' operation on
    179  * `password' (with salt `salt' and the enctype specific data string
    180  * `opaque'), returning the resulting key in `key'
    181  */
    182 
    183 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    184 krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque (krb5_context context,
    185 				     krb5_enctype enctype,
    186 				     krb5_data password,
    187 				     krb5_salt salt,
    188 				     krb5_data opaque,
    189 				     krb5_keyblock *key)
    190 {
    191     struct _krb5_encryption_type *et =_krb5_find_enctype(enctype);
    192     struct salt_type *st;
    193     if(et == NULL) {
    194 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
    195 			       N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
    196 			       enctype);
    197 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
    198     }
    199     for(st = et->keytype->string_to_key; st && st->type; st++)
    200 	if(st->type == salt.salttype)
    201 	    return (*st->string_to_key)(context, enctype, password,
    202 					salt, opaque, key);
    203     krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP,
    204 			   N_("salt type %d not supported", ""),
    205 			   salt.salttype);
    206     return HEIM_ERR_SALTTYPE_NOSUPP;
    207 }
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * Do a string -> key for encryption type `enctype' operation on the
    211  * string `password' (with salt `salt'), returning the resulting key
    212  * in `key'
    213  */
    214 
    215 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    216 krb5_string_to_key_salt (krb5_context context,
    217 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
    218 			 const char *password,
    219 			 krb5_salt salt,
    220 			 krb5_keyblock *key)
    221 {
    222     krb5_data pw;
    223     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
    224     pw.length = strlen(password);
    225     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt(context, enctype, pw, salt, key);
    226 }
    227 
    228 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    229 krb5_string_to_key_salt_opaque (krb5_context context,
    230 				krb5_enctype enctype,
    231 				const char *password,
    232 				krb5_salt salt,
    233 				krb5_data opaque,
    234 				krb5_keyblock *key)
    235 {
    236     krb5_data pw;
    237     pw.data = rk_UNCONST(password);
    238     pw.length = strlen(password);
    239     return krb5_string_to_key_data_salt_opaque(context, enctype,
    240 					       pw, salt, opaque, key);
    241 }
    242 
    243 
    244 KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    245 krb5_string_to_key_derived(krb5_context context,
    246 			   const void *str,
    247 			   size_t len,
    248 			   krb5_enctype etype,
    249 			   krb5_keyblock *key)
    250 {
    251     struct _krb5_encryption_type *et = _krb5_find_enctype(etype);
    252     krb5_error_code ret;
    253     struct _krb5_key_data kd;
    254     size_t keylen;
    255     u_char *tmp;
    256 
    257     if(et == NULL) {
    258 	krb5_set_error_message (context, KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP,
    259 				N_("encryption type %d not supported", ""),
    260 				etype);
    261 	return KRB5_PROG_ETYPE_NOSUPP;
    262     }
    263     keylen = et->keytype->bits / 8;
    264 
    265     ALLOC(kd.key, 1);
    266     if (kd.key == NULL)
    267 	return krb5_enomem(context);
    268     ret = krb5_data_alloc(&kd.key->keyvalue, et->keytype->size);
    269     if(ret) {
    270 	free(kd.key);
    271 	return ret;
    272     }
    273     kd.key->keytype = etype;
    274     tmp = malloc (keylen);
    275     if(tmp == NULL) {
    276 	krb5_free_keyblock(context, kd.key);
    277 	return krb5_enomem(context);
    278     }
    279     ret = _krb5_n_fold(str, len, tmp, keylen);
    280     if (ret) {
    281 	free(tmp);
    282 	krb5_enomem(context);
    283 	return ret;
    284     }
    285     kd.schedule = NULL;
    286     _krb5_DES3_random_to_key(context, kd.key, tmp, keylen);
    287     memset(tmp, 0, keylen);
    288     free(tmp);
    289     ret = _krb5_derive_key(context,
    290 			   et,
    291 			   &kd,
    292 			   "kerberos", /* XXX well known constant */
    293 			   strlen("kerberos"));
    294     if (ret) {
    295 	_krb5_free_key_data(context, &kd, et);
    296 	return ret;
    297     }
    298     ret = krb5_copy_keyblock_contents(context, kd.key, key);
    299     _krb5_free_key_data(context, &kd, et);
    300     return ret;
    301 }
    302