Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in newdisk
      1 /*	$NetBSD: newdisk.c,v 1.11 2014/03/26 08:17:59 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Minoura Makoto
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * Create the disk mark for x68k SCSI IPL.
     30  * It used to be a shell/awk script, but is rewritten in order to be fit with
     31  * the install kernel.
     32  *
     33  * Usage: /usr/mdec/newdisk [-vnfc] [-m /usr/mdec/mboot] /dev/rsd?c
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <stdio.h>
     37 #include <stdlib.h>
     38 #include <string.h>
     39 #include <err.h>
     40 #include <fcntl.h>
     41 #include <unistd.h>
     42 #include <util.h>
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     45 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 
     48 const char *mboot = MBOOT;
     49 char dev[MAXPATHLEN];
     50 char buf[4096 + 1];
     51 
     52 const char copyright[] = "NetBSD/x68k SCSI Primary Boot. ";
     53 
     54 int verbose = 0, dry_run = 0, force = 0, check_only = 0, mark_only = 0;
     55 
     56 void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
     57 int main(int, char *[]);
     58 
     59 void
     60 usage(void)
     61 {
     62 	fprintf(stderr,
     63 		"Usage: %s [-v] [-n] [-f] [-c] [-m /usr/mdec/mboot] "
     64 		"/dev/rsdXc\n", getprogname());
     65 	exit(1);
     66 	/* NOTREACHED */
     67 }
     68 
     69 int
     70 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     71 {
     72 	int ch;
     73 	int fd;
     74 	struct disklabel label;
     75 
     76 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "vnfcm:p")) != -1) {
     77 		switch (ch) {
     78 		case 'v':
     79 			verbose = 1;
     80 			break;
     81 		case 'n':
     82 			dry_run = 1;
     83 			break;
     84 		case 'f':
     85 			force = 1;
     86 			break;
     87 		case 'c':
     88 			check_only = 1;
     89 			break;
     90 		case 'm':
     91 			mboot = optarg;
     92 			break;
     93 		case 'p':
     94 			mark_only = 1;
     95 			break;
     96 		default:
     97 			usage();
     98 		}
     99 	}
    100 	argc -= optind;
    101 	argv += optind;
    102 
    103 	if (argc != 1)
    104 		usage();
    105 
    106 	fd = opendisk(argv[0], O_RDONLY, dev, MAXPATHLEN, 0);
    107 	if (fd < 0)
    108 		err(1, "opening %s", dev);
    109 	if (access(mboot, R_OK) < 0)
    110 		err(1, "checking %s", mboot);
    111 
    112 	if (read(fd, buf, 512) < 0)
    113 		err(1, "reading %s", dev);
    114 	if (strncmp(buf, "X68SCSI1", 8) == 0 && !force)
    115 		errx(1, "%s is already marked.  "
    116 		        "Use -f to overwrite the existing mark.", dev);
    117 	if (check_only)
    118 		return 0;
    119 
    120 	if (verbose)
    121 		fprintf(stderr, "Inspecting %s... ", dev);
    122 
    123 	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &label) < 0)
    124 		err(1, "inspecting %s", dev);
    125 	close(fd);
    126 	if (label.d_secsize != 512)
    127 		errx(1, "This type of disk is not supported by NetBSD.");
    128 
    129 	if (verbose)
    130 		fprintf(stderr, "total number of sector is %d.\n",
    131 			label.d_secperunit);
    132 
    133 	if (verbose)
    134 		fprintf(stderr, "Building disk mark... ");
    135 	memset(buf, 0, 3072);
    136 #define n label.d_secperunit
    137 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "X68SCSI1%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
    138 		2, 0,
    139 		(n/16777216)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256,
    140 		1, 0, copyright);
    141 #undef n
    142 	if (verbose)
    143 		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    144 
    145 	if (verbose)
    146 		fprintf(stderr, "Merging %s... ", mboot);
    147 	fd = open(mboot, O_RDONLY);
    148 	if (fd < 0)
    149 		err(1, "opening %s", mboot);
    150 	if (read(fd, buf+1024, 1024) < 0)
    151 		err(1, "reading %s", mboot);
    152 	close(fd);
    153 	if (verbose)
    154 		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    155 
    156 	if (!mark_only) {
    157 		if (verbose)
    158 			fprintf(stderr,
    159 				"Creating an empty partition table... ");
    160 #define n (label.d_secperunit/2)
    161 		snprintf(buf + 2048, sizeof(buf) - 2048,
    162 			"X68K%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
    163 			0, 0, 0, 32,
    164 			(n/16777215)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256,
    165 			(n/16777215)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256);
    166 #undef n
    167 		if (verbose)
    168 			fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	if (dry_run) {
    172 		char filename[MAXPATHLEN] = "/tmp/diskmarkXXXXX";
    173 		fd = mkstemp(filename);
    174 		if (fd < 0)
    175 			err(1, "opening %s", filename);
    176 		if (write(fd, buf, 4096) < 0)
    177 			err(1, "writing %s", filename);
    178 		close(fd);
    179 		fprintf(stderr, "Disk mark is kept in %s.\n", filename);
    180 	} else {
    181 		int mode = 1;
    182 
    183 		if (verbose)
    184 			fprintf(stderr, "Writing... ");
    185 		fd = open(dev, O_WRONLY);
    186 		if (fd < 0)
    187 			err(1, "opening %s", dev);
    188 		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode) < 0)
    189 			err(1, "DIOCWLABEL %s", dev);
    190 		if (write(fd, buf, 4096) != 4096) {
    191 			mode = 0;
    192 			ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode);
    193 			err(1, "DIOCWLABEL %s", dev);
    194 		}
    195 		ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode);
    196 		if (verbose)
    197 			fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
    198 		close(fd);
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	return 0;
    202 }
    203