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      1 /*	$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.53 2023/08/01 08:47:24 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993\
     35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rcp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.53 2023/08/01 08:47:24 mrg Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/stat.h>
     48 #include <sys/time.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <netinet/in.h>
     51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     53 
     54 #include <ctype.h>
     55 #include <dirent.h>
     56 #include <err.h>
     57 #include <errno.h>
     58 #include <fcntl.h>
     59 #include <locale.h>
     60 #include <netdb.h>
     61 #include <paths.h>
     62 #include <pwd.h>
     63 #include <signal.h>
     64 #include <stdio.h>
     65 #include <stdlib.h>
     66 #include <string.h>
     67 #include <unistd.h>
     68 
     69 #include "pathnames.h"
     70 #include "extern.h"
     71 
     72 #define	OPTIONS "46dfprt"
     73 
     74 struct passwd *pwd;
     75 char *pwname;
     76 u_short	port;
     77 uid_t	userid;
     78 int errs, rem;
     79 int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
     80 int family = AF_UNSPEC;
     81 static char dot[] = ".";
     82 
     83 static sig_atomic_t print_info = 0;
     84 
     85 #define	CMDNEEDS	64
     86 char cmd[CMDNEEDS];		/* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
     87 
     88 int	 response(void);
     89 void	 rsource(char *, struct stat *);
     90 void	 sink(int, char *[]);
     91 void	 source(int, char *[]);
     92 void	 tolocal(int, char *[]);
     93 void	 toremote(char *, int, char *[]);
     94 void	 usage(void);
     95 static void	got_siginfo(int);
     96 static void	progress(const char *, uintmax_t, uintmax_t);
     97 
     98 int
     99 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    100 {
    101 	struct servent *sp;
    102 	int ch, fflag, tflag;
    103 	char *targ;
    104 	const char *shell;
    105 
    106 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    107 	(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
    108 
    109 	fflag = tflag = 0;
    110 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != -1)
    111 		switch(ch) {			/* User-visible flags. */
    112 		case '4':
    113 			family = AF_INET;
    114 			break;
    115 		case '6':
    116 			family = AF_INET6;
    117 			break;
    118 		case 'K':
    119 			break;
    120 		case 'p':
    121 			pflag = 1;
    122 			break;
    123 		case 'r':
    124 			iamrecursive = 1;
    125 			break;
    126 						/* Server options. */
    127 		case 'd':
    128 			targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    129 			break;
    130 		case 'f':			/* "from" */
    131 			iamremote = 1;
    132 			fflag = 1;
    133 			break;
    134 		case 't':			/* "to" */
    135 			iamremote = 1;
    136 			tflag = 1;
    137 			break;
    138 		case '?':
    139 		default:
    140 			usage();
    141 		}
    142 	argc -= optind;
    143 	argv += optind;
    144 
    145 	sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    146 	if (sp == NULL)
    147 		errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", shell);
    148 	port = sp->s_port;
    149 
    150 	if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
    151 		errx(1, "unknown user %d", (int)userid);
    152 
    153 	if ((pwname = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
    154 		err(1, NULL);
    155 
    156 	rem = STDIN_FILENO;		/* XXX */
    157 
    158 	if (fflag) {			/* Follow "protocol", send data. */
    159 		(void)response();
    160 		source(argc, argv);
    161 		exit(errs);
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	if (tflag) {			/* Receive data. */
    165 		sink(argc, argv);
    166 		exit(errs);
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	if (argc < 2)
    170 		usage();
    171 	if (argc > 2)
    172 		targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    173 
    174 	rem = -1;
    175 	/* Command to be executed on remote system using "rsh". */
    176 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "rcp%s%s%s",
    177 	    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    178 	    targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    179 
    180 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
    181 	(void)signal(SIGINFO, got_siginfo);
    182 
    183 	if ((targ = colon(argv[argc - 1])) != NULL)/* Dest is remote host. */
    184 		toremote(targ, argc, argv);
    185 	else {
    186 		tolocal(argc, argv);		/* Dest is local host. */
    187 		if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    188 			verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
    189 	}
    190 	exit(errs);
    191 	/* NOTREACHED */
    192 }
    193 
    194 void
    195 toremote(char *targ, int argc, char *argv[])
    196 {
    197 	int i;
    198 	size_t len;
    199 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser;
    200 
    201 	*targ++ = 0;
    202 	if (*targ == 0)
    203 		targ = dot;
    204 
    205 	if ((thost = strchr(argv[argc - 1], '@')) != NULL) {
    206 		/* user@host */
    207 		*thost++ = 0;
    208 		tuser = argv[argc - 1];
    209 		if (*tuser == '\0')
    210 			tuser = NULL;
    211 		else if (!okname(tuser))
    212 			exit(1);
    213 	} else {
    214 		thost = argv[argc - 1];
    215 		tuser = NULL;
    216 	}
    217 	thost = unbracket(thost);
    218 
    219 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    220 		src = colon(argv[i]);
    221 		if (src) {			/* remote to remote */
    222 			*src++ = 0;
    223 			if (*src == 0)
    224 				src = dot;
    225 			host = strchr(argv[i], '@');
    226 			len = strlen(_PATH_RSH) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    227 			    strlen(src) + (tuser ? strlen(tuser) : 0) +
    228 			    strlen(thost) + strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    229 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    230 				err(1, NULL);
    231 			if (host) {
    232 				*host++ = 0;
    233 				host = unbracket(host);
    234 				suser = argv[i];
    235 				if (*suser == '\0')
    236 					suser = pwname;
    237 				else if (!okname(suser)) {
    238 					(void)free(bp);
    239 					continue;
    240 				}
    241 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    242 				    "%s %s -l %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    243 				    _PATH_RSH, host, suser, cmd, src,
    244 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    245 				    thost, targ);
    246 			} else {
    247 				host = unbracket(argv[i]);
    248 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    249 				    "exec %s %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    250 				    _PATH_RSH, argv[i], cmd, src,
    251 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    252 				    thost, targ);
    253 			}
    254 			(void)susystem(bp);
    255 			(void)free(bp);
    256 		} else {			/* local to remote */
    257 			if (rem == -1) {
    258 				len = strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    259 				if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    260 					err(1, NULL);
    261 				(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ);
    262 				host = thost;
    263 					rem = rcmd_af(&host, port, pwname,
    264 					    tuser ? tuser : pwname,
    265 					    bp, NULL, family);
    266 				if (rem < 0)
    267 					exit(1);
    268 				if (response() < 0)
    269 					exit(1);
    270 				(void)free(bp);
    271 			}
    272 			source(1, argv+i);
    273 		}
    274 	}
    275 }
    276 
    277 void
    278 tolocal(int argc, char *argv[])
    279 {
    280 	int i;
    281 	size_t len;
    282 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
    283 
    284 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    285 		if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) {		/* Local to local. */
    286 			len = strlen(_PATH_CP) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    287 			    strlen(argv[argc - 1]) + 20;
    288 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    289 				err(1, NULL);
    290 			(void)snprintf(bp, len, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
    291 			    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    292 			    argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
    293 			if (susystem(bp))
    294 				++errs;
    295 			(void)free(bp);
    296 			continue;
    297 		}
    298 		*src++ = 0;
    299 		if (*src == 0)
    300 			src = dot;
    301 		if ((host = strchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
    302 			host = argv[i];
    303 			suser = pwname;
    304 		} else {
    305 			*host++ = 0;
    306 			suser = argv[i];
    307 			if (*suser == '\0')
    308 				suser = pwname;
    309 			else if (!okname(suser))
    310 				continue;
    311 		}
    312 		host = unbracket(host);
    313 		len = strlen(src) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    314 		if ((bp = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    315 			err(1, NULL);
    316 		(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
    317 		rem =
    318 			rcmd_af(&host, port, pwname, suser, bp, NULL, family);
    319 		(void)free(bp);
    320 		if (rem < 0) {
    321 			++errs;
    322 			continue;
    323 		}
    324 		sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
    325 		(void)close(rem);
    326 		rem = -1;
    327 	}
    328 }
    329 
    330 void
    331 source(int argc, char *argv[])
    332 {
    333 	struct stat stb;
    334 	static BUF buffer;
    335 	BUF *bp;
    336 	off_t i;
    337 	off_t amt;
    338 	size_t resid;
    339 	ssize_t result;
    340 	int fd, haderr, indx;
    341 	char *last, *name, *cp, buf[BUFSIZ];
    342 
    343 	for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
    344 		name = argv[indx];
    345 		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
    346 			goto syserr;
    347 		if (fstat(fd, &stb)) {
    348 syserr:			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    349 			goto next;
    350 		}
    351 		switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
    352 		case S_IFREG:
    353 			break;
    354 		case S_IFDIR:
    355 			if (iamrecursive) {
    356 				rsource(name, &stb);
    357 				goto next;
    358 			}
    359 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    360 		default:
    361 			run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
    362 			goto next;
    363 		}
    364 		if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
    365 			last = name;
    366 		else
    367 			++last;
    368 		if (pflag) {
    369 			/*
    370 			 * Make it compatible with possible future
    371 			 * versions expecting microseconds.
    372 			 */
    373 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%lld %ld %lld %ld\n",
    374 			    (long long)stb.st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    375 			    (long)stb.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec / 1000,
    376 			    (long long)stb.st_atimespec.tv_sec,
    377 			    (long)stb.st_atimespec.tv_nsec / 1000);
    378 			(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    379 			if (response() < 0)
    380 				goto next;
    381 		}
    382 #define	RCPMODEMASK	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
    383 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "C%04o %lld %s\n",
    384 		    stb.st_mode & RCPMODEMASK, (long long)stb.st_size, last);
    385 		(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    386 		if (response() < 0)
    387 			goto next;
    388 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    389 next:			(void)close(fd);
    390 			continue;
    391 		}
    392 
    393 		/* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
    394 		haderr = 0;
    395 		for (i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
    396 			if (print_info)
    397 				progress(name, i, stb.st_size);
    398 			amt = bp->cnt;
    399 			if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
    400 				amt = stb.st_size - i;
    401 			for (resid = (size_t)amt, cp = bp->buf; resid > 0;
    402 			    resid -= result, cp += result) {
    403 				result = read(fd, cp, resid);
    404 				if (result == -1) {
    405 					haderr = errno;
    406 					goto error;
    407 				}
    408 			}
    409 			for (resid = (size_t)amt, cp = bp->buf; resid > 0;
    410 			    resid -= result, cp += result) {
    411 				result = write(rem, cp, resid);
    412 				if (result == -1) {
    413 					haderr = errno;
    414 					goto error;
    415 				}
    416 			}
    417 		}
    418  error:
    419 		if (close(fd) && !haderr)
    420 			haderr = errno;
    421 		if (!haderr)
    422 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    423 		else
    424 			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
    425 		(void)response();
    426 	}
    427 }
    428 
    429 void
    430 rsource(char *name, struct stat *statp)
    431 {
    432 	DIR *dirp;
    433 	struct dirent *dp;
    434 	char *last, *vect[1], path[MAXPATHLEN];
    435 
    436 	if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
    437 		run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    438 		return;
    439 	}
    440 	last = strrchr(name, '/');
    441 	if (last == 0)
    442 		last = name;
    443 	else
    444 		last++;
    445 	if (pflag) {
    446 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%lld %ld %lld %ld\n",
    447 		    (long long)statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    448 		    (long)statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec / 1000,
    449 		    (long long)statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec,
    450 		    (long)statp->st_atimespec.tv_nsec / 1000);
    451 		(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    452 		if (response() < 0) {
    453 			(void)closedir(dirp);
    454 			return;
    455 		}
    456 	}
    457 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
    458 	    "D%04o %d %s\n", statp->st_mode & RCPMODEMASK, 0, last);
    459 	(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    460 	if (response() < 0) {
    461 		(void)closedir(dirp);
    462 		return;
    463 	}
    464 	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    465 		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
    466 			continue;
    467 		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, dot) || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
    468 			continue;
    469 		if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name) >=
    470 		    sizeof(path)) {
    471 			run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
    472 			continue;
    473 		}
    474 		vect[0] = path;
    475 		source(1, vect);
    476 	}
    477 	(void)closedir(dirp);
    478 	(void)write(rem, "E\n", 2);
    479 	(void)response();
    480 }
    481 
    482 void
    483 sink(int argc, char *argv[])
    484 {
    485 	static BUF buffer;
    486 	struct stat stb;
    487 	struct timeval tv[2];
    488 	BUF *bp;
    489 	size_t resid;
    490 	ssize_t result;
    491 	off_t i;
    492 	off_t amt;
    493 	int exists, first, ofd;
    494 	mode_t mask;
    495 	mode_t mode;
    496 	mode_t omode;
    497 	int setimes, targisdir, wrerr;
    498 	int wrerrno = 0;	/* pacify gcc */
    499 	const char *wrcontext = NULL;
    500 	char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *vect[1], buf[BUFSIZ];
    501 	const char *why;
    502 	off_t size;
    503 	char *namebuf = NULL;
    504 	size_t cursize = 0;
    505 
    506 #define	atime	tv[0]
    507 #define	mtime	tv[1]
    508 #define	SCREWUP(str)	{ why = str; goto screwup; }
    509 
    510 	setimes = targisdir = 0;
    511 	mask = umask(0);
    512 	if (!pflag)
    513 		(void)umask(mask);
    514 	if (argc != 1) {
    515 		run_err("ambiguous target");
    516 		exit(1);
    517 	}
    518 	targ = *argv;
    519 	if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    520 		verifydir(targ);
    521 	(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    522 	if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
    523 		targisdir = 1;
    524 	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
    525 		cp = buf;
    526 		if (read(rem, cp, 1) <= 0)
    527 			goto out;
    528 		if (*cp++ == '\n')
    529 			SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
    530 		do {
    531 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    532 				SCREWUP("lost connection");
    533 			*cp++ = ch;
    534 		} while (cp < &buf[BUFSIZ - 1] && ch != '\n');
    535 		*cp = 0;
    536 
    537 		if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
    538 			if (iamremote == 0)
    539 				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO,
    540 				    buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
    541 			if (buf[0] == '\02')
    542 				exit(1);
    543 			++errs;
    544 			continue;
    545 		}
    546 		if (buf[0] == 'E') {
    547 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    548 			goto out;
    549 		}
    550 
    551 		if (ch == '\n')
    552 			*--cp = 0;
    553 
    554 #define getnum(t) (t) = 0; while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) (t) = (t) * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    555 		cp = buf;
    556 		if (*cp == 'T') {
    557 			setimes++;
    558 			cp++;
    559 			getnum(mtime.tv_sec);
    560 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    561 				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
    562 			getnum(mtime.tv_usec);
    563 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    564 				SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
    565 			getnum(atime.tv_sec);
    566 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    567 				SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
    568 			getnum(atime.tv_usec);
    569 			if (*cp++ != '\0')
    570 				SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
    571 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    572 			continue;
    573 		}
    574 		if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
    575 			/*
    576 			 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
    577 			 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
    578 			 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
    579 			 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
    580 			 * followed.
    581 			 */
    582 			if (first) {
    583 				run_err("%s", cp);
    584 				exit(1);
    585 			}
    586 			SCREWUP("expected control record");
    587 		}
    588 		mode = 0;
    589 		for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
    590 			if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
    591 				SCREWUP("bad mode");
    592 			mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
    593 		}
    594 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    595 			SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
    596 
    597 		for (size = 0; isdigit((unsigned char)*cp);)
    598 			size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    599 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    600 			SCREWUP("size not delimited");
    601 		if (targisdir) {
    602 			char *newnamebuf;
    603 			size_t need;
    604 
    605 			need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 2;
    606 			if (need > cursize) {
    607 				need += 256;
    608 				newnamebuf = realloc(namebuf, need);
    609 				if (newnamebuf != NULL) {
    610 					namebuf = newnamebuf;
    611 					cursize = need;
    612 				} else {
    613 					run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    614 					exit(1);
    615 				}
    616 			}
    617 			(void)snprintf(namebuf, cursize, "%s%s%s", targ,
    618 			    *targ ? "/" : "", cp);
    619 			np = namebuf;
    620 		} else
    621 			np = targ;
    622 		exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
    623 		if (buf[0] == 'D') {
    624 			int mod_flag = pflag;
    625 			if (exists) {
    626 				if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
    627 					errno = ENOTDIR;
    628 					goto bad;
    629 				}
    630 				if (pflag)
    631 					(void)chmod(np, mode);
    632 			} else {
    633 				/* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
    634 				mod_flag = 1;
    635 				if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
    636 					goto bad;
    637 			}
    638 			vect[0] = np;
    639 			sink(1, vect);
    640 			if (setimes) {
    641 				setimes = 0;
    642 				(void) utimes(np, tv);
    643 			}
    644 			if (mod_flag)
    645 				(void)chmod(np, mode);
    646 			continue;
    647 		}
    648 		omode = mode;
    649 		mode |= S_IWRITE;
    650 		if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
    651 bad:			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    652 			continue;
    653 		}
    654 		(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    655 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    656 			(void)close(ofd);
    657 			continue;
    658 		}
    659 		wrerr = 0;
    660 
    661 /*
    662  * Like run_err(), but don't send any message to the remote end.
    663  * Instead, record the first error and send that in the end.
    664  */
    665 #define RUN_ERR(w_context) do { \
    666 	if (!wrerr) {							\
    667 		wrerrno = errno;					\
    668 		wrcontext = w_context;					\
    669 		wrerr = 1;						\
    670 	}								\
    671 } while(0)
    672 
    673 		for (i = 0; i < size; i += bp->cnt) {
    674 			if (print_info)
    675 				progress(np, i, size);
    676 			amt = bp->cnt;
    677 			if (i + amt > size)
    678 				amt = size - i;
    679 			for (resid = (size_t)amt, cp = bp->buf; resid > 0;
    680 			    resid -= result, cp += result) {
    681 				result = read(rem, cp, resid);
    682 				if (result == -1) {
    683 					run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    684 					exit(1);
    685 				}
    686 			}
    687 			for (resid = (size_t)amt, cp = bp->buf; resid > 0;
    688 			    resid -= result, cp += result) {
    689 				/* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
    690 				if (!wrerr) {
    691 					result = write(ofd, cp, resid);
    692 					if (result == -1) {
    693 						RUN_ERR("write");
    694 						goto error;
    695 					}
    696 				}
    697 			}
    698 		}
    699  error:
    700 		if (ftruncate(ofd, size))
    701 			RUN_ERR("truncate");
    702 
    703 		if (pflag) {
    704 			if (exists || omode != mode)
    705 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
    706 					RUN_ERR("set mode");
    707 		} else {
    708 			if (!exists && omode != mode)
    709 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
    710 					RUN_ERR("set mode");
    711 		}
    712 #ifndef __SVR4
    713 		if (setimes && !wrerr) {
    714 			setimes = 0;
    715 			if (futimes(ofd, tv) < 0)
    716 				RUN_ERR("set times");
    717 		}
    718 #endif
    719 		(void)close(ofd);
    720 #ifdef __SVR4
    721 		if (setimes && !wrerr) {
    722 			setimes = 0;
    723 			if (utimes(np, tv) < 0)
    724 				RUN_ERR("set times");
    725 		}
    726 #endif
    727 		(void)response();
    728 		if (wrerr)
    729 			run_err("%s: %s: %s", np, wrcontext, strerror(wrerrno));
    730 		else
    731 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    732 	}
    733 
    734 out:
    735 	if (namebuf) {
    736 		free(namebuf);
    737 	}
    738 	return;
    739 
    740 screwup:
    741 	run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
    742 	exit(1);
    743 	/* NOTREACHED */
    744 }
    745 
    746 
    747 int
    748 response(void)
    749 {
    750 	char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[BUFSIZ];
    751 
    752 	if (read(rem, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
    753 		lostconn(0);
    754 
    755 	cp = rbuf;
    756 	switch(resp) {
    757 	case 0:				/* ok */
    758 		return (0);
    759 	default:
    760 		*cp++ = resp;
    761 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    762 	case 1:				/* error, followed by error msg */
    763 	case 2:				/* fatal error, "" */
    764 		do {
    765 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    766 				lostconn(0);
    767 			*cp++ = ch;
    768 		} while (cp < &rbuf[BUFSIZ] && ch != '\n');
    769 
    770 		if (!iamremote)
    771 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, (size_t)(cp - rbuf));
    772 		++errs;
    773 		if (resp == 1)
    774 			return (-1);
    775 		exit(1);
    776 	}
    777 	/* NOTREACHED */
    778 }
    779 
    780 void
    781 usage(void)
    782 {
    783 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    784 	    "usage: rcp [-46p] f1 f2; or: rcp [-46pr] f1 ... fn directory\n");
    785 	exit(1);
    786 	/* NOTREACHED */
    787 }
    788 
    789 #include <stdarg.h>
    790 
    791 
    792 void
    793 run_err(const char *fmt, ...)
    794 {
    795 	static FILE *fp;
    796 	va_list ap;
    797 
    798 	++errs;
    799 	if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(rem, "w")))
    800 		return;
    801 
    802 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    803 
    804 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
    805 	(void)fprintf(fp, "rcp: ");
    806 	(void)vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
    807 	(void)fprintf(fp, "\n");
    808 	(void)fflush(fp);
    809 	va_end(ap);
    810 
    811 	if (!iamremote) {
    812 		va_start(ap, fmt);
    813 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
    814 		va_end(ap);
    815 	}
    816 }
    817 
    818 static void
    819 got_siginfo(int signo)
    820 {
    821 
    822 	print_info = 1;
    823 }
    824 
    825 static void
    826 progress(const char *file, uintmax_t done, uintmax_t total)
    827 {
    828 	static int ttyfd = -2;
    829 	const double pcent = (100.0 * done) / total;
    830 	char buf[2048];
    831 	int n;
    832 
    833 	if (ttyfd == -2)
    834 		ttyfd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
    835 
    836 	if (ttyfd == -1)
    837 		return;
    838 
    839 	n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    840 	    "%s: %s: %ju/%ju bytes %3.2f%% written\n",
    841 	    getprogname(), file, done, total, pcent);
    842 
    843 	if (n < 0)
    844 		return;
    845 
    846 	write(ttyfd, buf, (size_t)n);
    847 
    848 	print_info = 0;
    849 }
    850