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      1 /*	$NetBSD: crib.c,v 1.27 2023/06/01 20:15:16 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\
     35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)crib.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: crib.c,v 1.27 2023/06/01 20:15:16 andvar Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <curses.h>
     47 #include <err.h>
     48 #include <fcntl.h>
     49 #include <signal.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 
     54 #include "deck.h"
     55 #include "cribbage.h"
     56 #include "cribcur.h"
     57 #include "pathnames.h"
     58 
     59 static void makeboard(void);
     60 static void gamescore(void);
     61 static void game(void);
     62 static int playhand(BOOLEAN);
     63 static int deal(BOOLEAN);
     64 static void discard(BOOLEAN);
     65 static int cut(BOOLEAN, int);
     66 static void prcrib(BOOLEAN, BOOLEAN);
     67 static int peg(BOOLEAN);
     68 static void prtable(int);
     69 static int score(BOOLEAN);
     70 
     71 int
     72 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     73 {
     74 	BOOLEAN playing;
     75 	FILE *f;
     76 	int ch;
     77 	int fd;
     78 	int flags;
     79 
     80 	f = fopen(_PATH_LOG, "a");
     81 	if (f == NULL)
     82 		warn("fopen %s", _PATH_LOG);
     83 	if (f != NULL && fileno(f) < 3)
     84 		exit(1);
     85 
     86 	/* Revoke setgid privileges */
     87 	setgid(getgid());
     88 
     89 	/* Set close-on-exec flag on log file */
     90 	if (f != NULL) {
     91 		fd = fileno(f);
     92 		flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
     93 		if (flags < 0)
     94 			err(1, "fcntl F_GETFD");
     95 		flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
     96 		if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags) == -1)
     97 			err(1, "fcntl F_SETFD");
     98 	}
     99 
    100 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "eqry")) != -1)
    101 		switch (ch) {
    102 		case 'e':
    103 			explain = TRUE;
    104 			break;
    105 		case 'q':
    106 			quiet = TRUE;
    107 			break;
    108 		case 'r':
    109 			rflag = TRUE;
    110 			break;
    111 		case 'y':
    112 			yes = TRUE;
    113 			break;
    114 		case '?':
    115 		default:
    116 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: cribbage [-eqry]\n");
    117 			exit(1);
    118 		}
    119 
    120 	if (!initscr())
    121 		errx(0, "couldn't initialize screen");
    122 	(void)signal(SIGINT, receive_intr);
    123 	cbreak();
    124 	noecho();
    125 
    126 	Playwin = subwin(stdscr, PLAY_Y, PLAY_X, 0, 0);
    127 	Tablewin = subwin(stdscr, TABLE_Y, TABLE_X, 0, PLAY_X);
    128 	Compwin = subwin(stdscr, COMP_Y, COMP_X, 0, TABLE_X + PLAY_X);
    129 	Msgwin = subwin(stdscr, MSG_Y, MSG_X, Y_MSG_START, SCORE_X + 1);
    130 	leaveok(Playwin, TRUE);
    131 	leaveok(Tablewin, TRUE);
    132 	leaveok(Compwin, TRUE);
    133 	clearok(stdscr, FALSE);
    134 
    135 	if (!quiet) {
    136 		msg("Do you need instructions for cribbage? ");
    137 		if (getuchar() == 'Y') {
    138 			endwin();
    139 			clear();
    140 			mvcur(0, COLS - 1, LINES - 1, 0);
    141 			fflush(stdout);
    142 			instructions();
    143 			cbreak();
    144 			noecho();
    145 			clear();
    146 			refresh();
    147 			msg("For cribbage rules, use \"man cribbage\"");
    148 		}
    149 	}
    150 	playing = TRUE;
    151 	do {
    152 		wclrtobot(Msgwin);
    153 		msg(quiet ? "L or S? " : "Long (to 121) or Short (to 61)? ");
    154 		if (glimit == SGAME)
    155 			glimit = (getuchar() == 'L' ? LGAME : SGAME);
    156 		else
    157 			glimit = (getuchar() == 'S' ? SGAME : LGAME);
    158 		game();
    159 		msg("Another game? ");
    160 		if (!yes)
    161 		    playing = (getuchar() == 'Y');
    162 		else
    163 		    playing = (getuchar() != 'N');
    164 	} while (playing);
    165 
    166 	if (f != NULL) {
    167 		(void)fprintf(f, "%s: won %5.5d, lost %5.5d\n",
    168 		    getlogin(), cgames, pgames);
    169 		(void) fclose(f);
    170 	}
    171 	bye();
    172 	exit(0);
    173 }
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * makeboard:
    177  *	Print out the initial board on the screen
    178  */
    179 static void
    180 makeboard(void)
    181 {
    182 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 0, SCORE_X,
    183 	    "+---------------------------------------+");
    184 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 1, SCORE_X,
    185 	    "|  Score:   0     YOU                   |");
    186 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 2, SCORE_X,
    187 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
    188 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 3, SCORE_X,
    189 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
    190 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 4, SCORE_X,
    191 	    "|                                       |");
    192 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 5, SCORE_X,
    193 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
    194 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 6, SCORE_X,
    195 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
    196 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 7, SCORE_X,
    197 	    "|  Score:   0      ME                   |");
    198 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 8, SCORE_X,
    199 	    "+---------------------------------------+");
    200 	gamescore();
    201 }
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * gamescore:
    205  *	Print out the current game score
    206  */
    207 static void
    208 gamescore(void)
    209 {
    210 	if (pgames || cgames) {
    211 		mvprintw(SCORE_Y + 1, SCORE_X + 28, "Games: %3d", pgames);
    212 		mvprintw(SCORE_Y + 7, SCORE_X + 28, "Games: %3d", cgames);
    213 	}
    214 	Lastscore[0] = -1;
    215 	Lastscore[1] = -1;
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * game:
    220  *	Play one game up to glimit points.  Actually, we only ASK the
    221  *	player what card to turn.  We do a random one, anyway.
    222  */
    223 static void
    224 game(void)
    225 {
    226 	int i, j;
    227 	BOOLEAN flag;
    228 	BOOLEAN compcrib;
    229 
    230 	compcrib = FALSE;
    231 	makedeck(deck);
    232 	shuffle(deck);
    233 	if (gamecount == 0) {
    234 		flag = TRUE;
    235 		do {
    236 			if (!rflag) {			/* player cuts deck */
    237 				msg(quiet ? "Cut for crib? " :
    238 			    "Cut to see whose crib it is -- low card wins? ");
    239 				get_line();
    240 			}
    241 			i = (rand() >> 4) % CARDS;	/* random cut */
    242 			do {	/* comp cuts deck */
    243 				j = (rand() >> 4) % CARDS;
    244 			} while (j == i);
    245 			addmsg(quiet ? "You cut " : "You cut the ");
    246 			msgcard(deck[i], FALSE);
    247 			endmsg();
    248 			addmsg(quiet ? "I cut " : "I cut the ");
    249 			msgcard(deck[j], FALSE);
    250 			endmsg();
    251 			flag = (deck[i].rank == deck[j].rank);
    252 			if (flag) {
    253 				msg(quiet ? "We tied..." :
    254 				    "We tied and have to try again...");
    255 				shuffle(deck);
    256 				continue;
    257 			} else
    258 				compcrib = (deck[i].rank > deck[j].rank);
    259 		} while (flag);
    260 		do_wait();
    261 		clear();
    262 		makeboard();
    263 		refresh();
    264 	} else {
    265 		makeboard();
    266 		refresh();
    267 		werase(Tablewin);
    268 		wrefresh(Tablewin);
    269 		werase(Compwin);
    270 		wrefresh(Compwin);
    271 		msg("Loser (%s) gets first crib", (iwon ? "you" : "me"));
    272 		compcrib = !iwon;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	pscore = cscore = 0;
    276 	flag = TRUE;
    277 	do {
    278 		shuffle(deck);
    279 		flag = !playhand(compcrib);
    280 		compcrib = !compcrib;
    281 	} while (flag);
    282 	++gamecount;
    283 	if (cscore < pscore) {
    284 		if (glimit - cscore > 60) {
    285 			msg("YOU DOUBLE SKUNKED ME!");
    286 			pgames += 4;
    287 		} else
    288 			if (glimit - cscore > 30) {
    289 				msg("YOU SKUNKED ME!");
    290 				pgames += 2;
    291 			} else {
    292 				msg("YOU WON!");
    293 				++pgames;
    294 			}
    295 		iwon = FALSE;
    296 	} else {
    297 		if (glimit - pscore > 60) {
    298 			msg("I DOUBLE SKUNKED YOU!");
    299 			cgames += 4;
    300 		} else
    301 			if (glimit - pscore > 30) {
    302 				msg("I SKUNKED YOU!");
    303 				cgames += 2;
    304 			} else {
    305 				msg("I WON!");
    306 				++cgames;
    307 			}
    308 		iwon = TRUE;
    309 	}
    310 	gamescore();
    311 }
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * playhand:
    315  *	Do up one hand of the game
    316  */
    317 static int
    318 playhand(BOOLEAN mycrib)
    319 {
    320 	int deckpos;
    321 
    322 	werase(Compwin);
    323 	wrefresh(Compwin);
    324 	werase(Tablewin);
    325 	wrefresh(Tablewin);
    326 
    327 	knownum = 0;
    328 	deckpos = deal(mycrib);
    329 	sorthand(chand, FULLHAND);
    330 	sorthand(phand, FULLHAND);
    331 	makeknown(chand, FULLHAND);
    332 	prhand(phand, FULLHAND, Playwin, FALSE);
    333 	discard(mycrib);
    334 	if (cut(mycrib, deckpos))
    335 		return TRUE;
    336 	if (peg(mycrib))
    337 		return TRUE;
    338 	werase(Tablewin);
    339 	wrefresh(Tablewin);
    340 	if (score(mycrib))
    341 		return TRUE;
    342 	return FALSE;
    343 }
    344 
    345 /*
    346  * deal cards to both players from deck
    347  */
    348 static int
    349 deal(BOOLEAN mycrib)
    350 {
    351 	int i, j;
    352 
    353 	for (i = j = 0; i < FULLHAND; i++) {
    354 		if (mycrib) {
    355 			phand[i] = deck[j++];
    356 			chand[i] = deck[j++];
    357 		} else {
    358 			chand[i] = deck[j++];
    359 			phand[i] = deck[j++];
    360 		}
    361 	}
    362 	return (j);
    363 }
    364 
    365 /*
    366  * discard:
    367  *	Handle players discarding into the crib...
    368  * Note: we call cdiscard() after prining first message so player doesn't wait
    369  */
    370 static void
    371 discard(BOOLEAN mycrib)
    372 {
    373 	const char *prompt;
    374 	CARD crd;
    375 
    376 	prcrib(mycrib, TRUE);
    377 	prompt = (quiet ? "Discard --> " : "Discard a card --> ");
    378 	cdiscard(mycrib);	/* puts best discard at end */
    379 	crd = phand[infrom(phand, FULLHAND, prompt)];
    380 	cremove(crd, phand, FULLHAND);
    381 	prhand(phand, FULLHAND, Playwin, FALSE);
    382 	crib[0] = crd;
    383 
    384 	/* Next four lines same as last four except for cdiscard(). */
    385 	crd = phand[infrom(phand, FULLHAND - 1, prompt)];
    386 	cremove(crd, phand, FULLHAND - 1);
    387 	prhand(phand, FULLHAND, Playwin, FALSE);
    388 	crib[1] = crd;
    389 	crib[2] = chand[4];
    390 	crib[3] = chand[5];
    391 	chand[4].rank = chand[4].suit = chand[5].rank = chand[5].suit = EMPTY;
    392 }
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * cut:
    396  *	Cut the deck and set turnover.  Actually, we only ASK the
    397  *	player what card to turn.  We do a random one, anyway.
    398  */
    399 static int
    400 cut(BOOLEAN mycrib, int  pos)
    401 {
    402 	int i;
    403 	BOOLEAN win;
    404 
    405 	win = FALSE;
    406 	if (mycrib) {
    407 		if (!rflag) {	/* random cut */
    408 			msg(quiet ? "Cut the deck? " :
    409 		    "How many cards down do you wish to cut the deck? ");
    410 			get_line();
    411 		}
    412 		i = (rand() >> 4) % (CARDS - pos);
    413 		turnover = deck[i + pos];
    414 		addmsg(quiet ? "You cut " : "You cut the ");
    415 		msgcard(turnover, FALSE);
    416 		endmsg();
    417 		if (turnover.rank == JACK) {
    418 			msg("I get two for his heels");
    419 			win = chkscr(&cscore, 2);
    420 		}
    421 	} else {
    422 		i = (rand() >> 4) % (CARDS - pos) + pos;
    423 		turnover = deck[i];
    424 		addmsg(quiet ? "I cut " : "I cut the ");
    425 		msgcard(turnover, FALSE);
    426 		endmsg();
    427 		if (turnover.rank == JACK) {
    428 			msg("You get two for his heels");
    429 			win = chkscr(&pscore, 2);
    430 		}
    431 	}
    432 	makeknown(&turnover, 1);
    433 	prcrib(mycrib, FALSE);
    434 	return (win);
    435 }
    436 
    437 /*
    438  * prcrib:
    439  *	Print out the turnover card with crib indicator
    440  */
    441 static void
    442 prcrib(BOOLEAN mycrib, BOOLEAN blank)
    443 {
    444 	int y, cardx;
    445 
    446 	if (mycrib)
    447 		cardx = CRIB_X;
    448 	else
    449 		cardx = 0;
    450 
    451 	mvaddstr(CRIB_Y, cardx + 1, "CRIB");
    452 	prcard(stdscr, CRIB_Y + 1, cardx, turnover, blank);
    453 
    454 	if (mycrib)
    455 		cardx = 0;
    456 	else
    457 		cardx = CRIB_X;
    458 
    459 	for (y = CRIB_Y; y <= CRIB_Y + 5; y++)
    460 		mvaddstr(y, cardx, "       ");
    461 	refresh();
    462 }
    463 
    464 /*
    465  * peg:
    466  *	Handle all the pegging...
    467  */
    468 static CARD Table[14];
    469 static unsigned Tcnt;
    470 
    471 static int
    472 peg(BOOLEAN mycrib)
    473 {
    474 	static CARD ch[CINHAND], ph[CINHAND];
    475 	int i, j, k;
    476 	int l;
    477 	int cnum, pnum, sum;
    478 	BOOLEAN myturn, mego, ugo, last, played;
    479 	CARD crd;
    480 
    481 	played = FALSE;
    482 	cnum = pnum = CINHAND;
    483 	for (i = 0; i < CINHAND; i++) {	/* make copies of hands */
    484 		ch[i] = chand[i];
    485 		ph[i] = phand[i];
    486 	}
    487 	Tcnt = 0;		/* index to table of cards played */
    488 	sum = 0;		/* sum of cards played */
    489 	mego = ugo = FALSE;
    490 	myturn = !mycrib;
    491 	for (;;) {
    492 		last = TRUE;	/* enable last flag */
    493 		prhand(ph, pnum, Playwin, FALSE);
    494 		prhand(ch, cnum, Compwin, TRUE);
    495 		prtable(sum);
    496 		if (myturn) {	/* my turn to play */
    497 			if (!anymove(ch, cnum, sum)) {	/* if no card to play */
    498 				if (!mego && cnum) {	/* go for comp? */
    499 					msg("GO");
    500 					mego = TRUE;
    501 				}
    502 							/* can player move? */
    503 				if (anymove(ph, pnum, sum))
    504 					myturn = !myturn;
    505 				else {			/* give him his point */
    506 					msg(quiet ? "You get one" :
    507 					    "You get one point");
    508 					do_wait();
    509 					if (chkscr(&pscore, 1))
    510 						return TRUE;
    511 					sum = 0;
    512 					mego = ugo = FALSE;
    513 					Tcnt = 0;
    514 				}
    515 			} else {
    516 				played = TRUE;
    517 				j = -1;
    518 				k = 0;
    519 							/* maximize score */
    520 				for (i = 0; i < cnum; i++) {
    521 					l = pegscore(ch[i], Table, Tcnt, sum);
    522 					if (l > k) {
    523 						k = l;
    524 						j = i;
    525 					}
    526 				}
    527 				if (j < 0)		/* if nothing scores */
    528 					j = cchose(ch, cnum, sum);
    529 				crd = ch[j];
    530 				cremove(crd, ch, cnum--);
    531 				sum += VAL(crd.rank);
    532 				Table[Tcnt++] = crd;
    533 				if (k > 0) {
    534 					addmsg(quiet ? "I get %d playing " :
    535 					    "I get %d points playing ", k);
    536 					msgcard(crd, FALSE);
    537 					endmsg();
    538 					if (chkscr(&cscore, k))
    539 						return TRUE;
    540 				}
    541 				myturn = !myturn;
    542 			}
    543 		} else {
    544 			if (!anymove(ph, pnum, sum)) {	/* can player move? */
    545 				if (!ugo && pnum) {	/* go for player */
    546 					msg("You have a GO");
    547 					ugo = TRUE;
    548 				}
    549 							/* can computer play? */
    550 				if (anymove(ch, cnum, sum))
    551 					myturn = !myturn;
    552 				else {
    553 					msg(quiet ? "I get one" :
    554 					    "I get one point");
    555 					do_wait();
    556 					if (chkscr(&cscore, 1))
    557 						return TRUE;
    558 					sum = 0;
    559 					mego = ugo = FALSE;
    560 					Tcnt = 0;
    561 				}
    562 			} else {			/* player plays */
    563 				played = FALSE;
    564 				if (pnum == 1) {
    565 					crd = ph[0];
    566 					msg("You play your last card");
    567 				} else
    568 					for (;;) {
    569 						prhand(ph,
    570 						    pnum, Playwin, FALSE);
    571 						crd = ph[infrom(ph,
    572 						    pnum, "Your play: ")];
    573 						if (sum + VAL(crd.rank) <= 31)
    574 							break;
    575 						else
    576 					msg("Total > 31 -- try again");
    577 					}
    578 				makeknown(&crd, 1);
    579 				cremove(crd, ph, pnum--);
    580 				i = pegscore(crd, Table, Tcnt, sum);
    581 				sum += VAL(crd.rank);
    582 				Table[Tcnt++] = crd;
    583 				if (i > 0) {
    584 					msg(quiet ? "You got %d" :
    585 					    "You got %d points", i);
    586 					if (pnum == 0)
    587 						do_wait();
    588 					if (chkscr(&pscore, i))
    589 						return TRUE;
    590 				}
    591 				myturn = !myturn;
    592 			}
    593 		}
    594 		if (sum >= 31) {
    595 			if (!myturn)
    596 				do_wait();
    597 			sum = 0;
    598 			mego = ugo = FALSE;
    599 			Tcnt = 0;
    600 			last = FALSE;			/* disable last flag */
    601 		}
    602 		if (!pnum && !cnum)
    603 			break;				/* both done */
    604 	}
    605 	prhand(ph, pnum, Playwin, FALSE);
    606 	prhand(ch, cnum, Compwin, TRUE);
    607 	prtable(sum);
    608 	if (last) {
    609 		if (played) {
    610 			msg(quiet ? "I get one for last" :
    611 			    "I get one point for last");
    612 			do_wait();
    613 			if (chkscr(&cscore, 1))
    614 				return TRUE;
    615 		} else {
    616 			msg(quiet ? "You get one for last" :
    617 			    "You get one point for last");
    618 			do_wait();
    619 			if (chkscr(&pscore, 1))
    620 				return TRUE;
    621 		}
    622 	}
    623 	return (FALSE);
    624 }
    625 
    626 /*
    627  * prtable:
    628  *	Print out the table with the current score
    629  */
    630 static void
    631 prtable(int curscore)
    632 {
    633 	prhand(Table, Tcnt, Tablewin, FALSE);
    634 	mvwprintw(Tablewin, (Tcnt + 2) * 2, Tcnt + 1, "%2d", curscore);
    635 	wrefresh(Tablewin);
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * score:
    640  *	Handle the scoring of the hands
    641  */
    642 static int
    643 score(BOOLEAN mycrib)
    644 {
    645 	sorthand(crib, CINHAND);
    646 	if (mycrib) {
    647 		if (plyrhand(phand, "hand"))
    648 			return (TRUE);
    649 		if (comphand(chand, "hand"))
    650 			return (TRUE);
    651 		do_wait();
    652 		if (comphand(crib, "crib"))
    653 			return (TRUE);
    654 		do_wait();
    655 	} else {
    656 		if (comphand(chand, "hand"))
    657 			return (TRUE);
    658 		if (plyrhand(phand, "hand"))
    659 			return (TRUE);
    660 		if (plyrhand(crib, "crib"))
    661 			return (TRUE);
    662 	}
    663 	return (FALSE);
    664 }
    665