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      1 /*	$NetBSD: nineproto.c,v 1.14 2021/09/03 21:55:01 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 #ifndef lint
     30 __RCSID("$NetBSD: nineproto.c,v 1.14 2021/09/03 21:55:01 andvar Exp $");
     31 #endif /* !lint */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 
     35 #include <errno.h>
     36 #include <grp.h>
     37 #include <pwd.h>
     38 #include <puffs.h>
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 
     42 #include "ninepuffs.h"
     43 #include "nineproto.h"
     44 
     45 int
     46 proto_getqid(struct puffs_framebuf *pb, struct qid9p *qid)
     47 {
     48 
     49 	if (puffs_framebuf_remaining(pb) < 1+4+8)
     50 		return ENOBUFS;
     51 
     52 	p9pbuf_get_1(pb, &qid->qidtype);
     53 	p9pbuf_get_4(pb, &qid->qidvers);
     54 	p9pbuf_get_8(pb, &qid->qidpath);
     55 
     56 	return 0;
     57 }
     58 
     59 static uid_t
     60 ustr2uid(char *uid)
     61 {
     62 	struct passwd *pw;
     63 
     64 	pw = getpwnam(uid);
     65 	if (pw == NULL)
     66 		return 0; /* XXXXX */
     67 
     68 	return pw->pw_uid;
     69 }
     70 
     71 static gid_t
     72 gstr2gid(char *gid)
     73 {
     74 	struct group *grr;
     75 
     76 	grr = getgrnam(gid);
     77 	if (grr == NULL)
     78 		return 0; /* more XXXX */
     79 
     80 	return grr->gr_gid;
     81 }
     82 
     83 static const char *
     84 uid2ustr(uid_t uid)
     85 {
     86 	struct passwd *pw;
     87 
     88 	pw = getpwuid(uid);
     89 	if (pw == NULL)
     90 		return "root"; /* XXXXX */
     91 
     92 	return pw->pw_name;
     93 }
     94 
     95 static const char *
     96 gid2gstr(gid_t gid)
     97 {
     98 	struct group *grr;
     99 
    100 	grr = getgrgid(gid);
    101 	if (grr == NULL)
    102 		return "wheel"; /* XXXXXX */
    103 
    104 	return grr->gr_name;
    105 }
    106 
    107 #define GETFIELD(a,b,unitsize)						\
    108 do {									\
    109 	if (size < unitsize) return EPROTO;				\
    110 	if ((rv = (a(pb, b)))) return rv;				\
    111 	size -= unitsize;						\
    112 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    113 #define GETSTR(val,strsize)						\
    114 do {									\
    115 	if ((rv = p9pbuf_get_str(pb, val, strsize))) return rv;		\
    116 	if (*strsize > size) return EPROTO;				\
    117 	size -= *strsize;						\
    118 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    119 int
    120 proto_getstat(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb, struct vattr *vap,
    121 	char **name, uint16_t *rs)
    122 {
    123 	struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
    124 	char *uid, *gid;
    125 	struct qid9p qid;
    126 	uint64_t flen;
    127 	uint32_t rdev, mode, atime, mtime;
    128 	uint16_t size, v16;
    129 	int rv;
    130 
    131 	/* check size */
    132 	if ((rv = p9pbuf_get_2(pb, &size)))
    133 		return rv;
    134 	if (puffs_framebuf_remaining(pb) < size)
    135 		return ENOBUFS;
    136 
    137 	if (rs)
    138 		*rs = size+2; /* compensate for size field itself */
    139 
    140 	GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_2, &v16, 2);
    141 	GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &rdev, 4);
    142 	GETFIELD(proto_getqid, &qid, 13);
    143 	GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &mode, 4);
    144 	GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &atime, 4);
    145 	GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &mtime, 4);
    146 	GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_8, &flen, 8);
    147 	GETSTR(name, &v16);
    148 	GETSTR(&uid, &v16);
    149 	GETSTR(&gid, &v16);
    150 
    151 	vap->va_rdev = rdev;
    152 	vap->va_mode = mode & 0777; /* may contain other uninteresting bits */
    153 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec = atime;
    154 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = mtime;
    155 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = mtime;
    156 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec=vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec=vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
    157 	vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec = vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec = 0;
    158 	vap->va_size = vap->va_bytes = flen;
    159 	vap->va_uid = ustr2uid(uid);
    160 	vap->va_gid = gstr2gid(gid);
    161 	free(uid);
    162 	free(gid);
    163 	qid2vattr(vap, &qid);
    164 
    165 	/* some defaults */
    166 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
    167 		vap->va_nlink = 1906;
    168 	else
    169 		vap->va_nlink = 1;
    170 	vap->va_blocksize = 512;
    171 	vap->va_flags = vap->va_vaflags = 0;
    172 	vap->va_filerev = PUFFS_VNOVAL;
    173 
    174 	/* muid, not used */
    175 	GETSTR(NULL, &v16);
    176 	if (p9p->protover == P9PROTO_VERSION_U) {
    177 		uint32_t dummy;
    178 		GETSTR(NULL, &v16); /* extension[s], not used */
    179 		GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &dummy, 4); /* n_uid[4], not used */
    180 		GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &dummy, 4); /* n_gid[4], not used */
    181 		GETFIELD(p9pbuf_get_4, &dummy, 4); /* n_muid[4], not used */
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	return 0;
    185 }
    186 
    187 static int
    188 proto_rerror(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb,
    189     uint32_t *_errno)
    190 {
    191 	struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
    192 	uint16_t size;
    193 	int rv;
    194 	char *name;
    195 
    196 	/* Skip size[4] Rerror tag[2] */
    197 	rv = puffs_framebuf_seekset(pb,
    198 	    sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint16_t));
    199 	if (rv == -1)
    200 		return EPROTO;
    201 
    202 	rv = p9pbuf_get_str(pb, &name, &size);
    203 	if (rv != 0)
    204 		return rv;
    205 	if (p9p->protover == P9PROTO_VERSION_U) {
    206 		rv = p9pbuf_get_4(pb, _errno);
    207 	} else {
    208 		/* TODO Convert error string to errno */
    209 		rv = EPROTO;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	return rv;
    213 }
    214 
    215 int
    216 proto_handle_rerror(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb)
    217 {
    218 	int rv;
    219 	uint32_t _errno;
    220 
    221 	if (p9pbuf_get_type(pb) != P9PROTO_R_ERROR)
    222 		return EPROTO;
    223 
    224 	rv = proto_rerror(pu, pb, &_errno);
    225 	if (rv == 0)
    226 		rv = _errno;
    227 	return rv;
    228 }
    229 
    230 int
    231 proto_cc_dupfid(struct puffs_usermount *pu, p9pfid_t oldfid, p9pfid_t newfid)
    232 {
    233 	struct puffs_cc *pcc = puffs_cc_getcc(pu);
    234 	struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
    235 	struct puffs_framebuf *pb;
    236 	p9ptag_t tag;
    237 	uint16_t qids;
    238 	int rv = 0;
    239 
    240 	pb = p9pbuf_makeout();
    241 	tag = NEXTTAG(p9p);
    242 	p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_WALK);
    243 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tag);
    244 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, oldfid);
    245 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, newfid);
    246 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, 0);
    247 	GETRESPONSE(pb);
    248 
    249 	rv = proto_expect_walk_nqids(pu, pb, &qids);
    250 	if (rv == 0 && qids != 0)
    251 		rv = EPROTO;
    252 
    253  out:
    254 	puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb);
    255 	return rv;
    256 }
    257 
    258 int
    259 proto_cc_clunkfid(struct puffs_usermount *pu, p9pfid_t fid, int waitforit)
    260 {
    261 	struct puffs_cc *pcc = puffs_cc_getcc(pu);
    262 	struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
    263 	struct puffs_framebuf *pb;
    264 	p9ptag_t tag;
    265 	int rv = 0;
    266 
    267 	pb = p9pbuf_makeout();
    268 	tag = NEXTTAG(p9p);
    269 	p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_CLUNK);
    270 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tag);
    271 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, fid);
    272 
    273 	if (waitforit) {
    274 		if (puffs_framev_enqueue_cc(pcc, p9p->servsock, pb, 0) == 0) {
    275 			if (p9pbuf_get_type(pb) != P9PROTO_R_CLUNK)
    276 				rv = proto_handle_rerror(pu, pb);
    277 		} else {
    278 			rv = errno;
    279 		}
    280 		puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb);
    281 	} else {
    282 		JUSTSEND(pb);
    283 	}
    284 
    285  out:
    286 	return rv;
    287 }
    288 
    289 /*
    290  * walk a new fid, then open it
    291  */
    292 int
    293 proto_cc_open(struct puffs_usermount *pu, p9pfid_t fid,
    294 	p9pfid_t newfid, int mode)
    295 {
    296 	struct puffs_cc *pcc = puffs_cc_getcc(pu);
    297 	struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
    298 	struct puffs_framebuf *pb;
    299 	p9ptag_t tag;
    300 	int rv;
    301 
    302 	rv = proto_cc_dupfid(pu, fid, newfid);
    303 	if (rv)
    304 		return rv;
    305 
    306 	pb = p9pbuf_makeout();
    307 	tag = NEXTTAG(p9p);
    308 	p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_OPEN);
    309 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tag);
    310 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, newfid);
    311 	p9pbuf_put_1(pb, mode);
    312 	GETRESPONSE(pb);
    313 	if (p9pbuf_get_type(pb) != P9PROTO_R_OPEN)
    314 		rv = proto_handle_rerror(pu, pb);
    315 
    316  out:
    317 	puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb);
    318 	return rv;
    319 }
    320 
    321 void
    322 proto_make_stat(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb,
    323     const struct vattr *vap, const char *filename, enum vtype vt)
    324 {
    325 	struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
    326 	struct vattr fakeva;
    327 	uint32_t mode, atime, mtime;
    328 	uint64_t flen;
    329 	const char *owner, *group;
    330 	int startoff, curoff;
    331 
    332 	if (vap == NULL) {
    333 		puffs_vattr_null(&fakeva);
    334 		vap = &fakeva;
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	startoff = puffs_framebuf_telloff(pb);
    338 	puffs_framebuf_seekset(pb, startoff + 2+2); /* stat[n] incl. stat[2] */
    339 
    340 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)PUFFS_VNOVAL)
    341 		mode = vap->va_mode | (vt == VDIR ? P9PROTO_CPERM_DIR : 0);
    342 	else
    343 		mode = P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4;
    344 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != (time_t)PUFFS_VNOVAL)
    345 		atime = vap->va_atime.tv_sec;
    346 	else
    347 		atime = P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4;
    348 	if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != (time_t)PUFFS_VNOVAL)
    349 		mtime = vap->va_mtime.tv_sec;
    350 	else
    351 		mtime = P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4;
    352 	if (vap->va_size != (u_quad_t)PUFFS_VNOVAL)
    353 		flen = vap->va_size;
    354 	else
    355 		flen = P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL8;
    356 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)PUFFS_VNOVAL)
    357 		owner = uid2ustr(vap->va_uid);
    358 	else
    359 		owner = "";
    360 	if (vap->va_gid != (gid_t)PUFFS_VNOVAL)
    361 		group = gid2gstr(vap->va_gid);
    362 	else
    363 		group = "";
    364 
    365 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL2);	/* kernel type	*/
    366 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4);	/* dev		*/
    367 	p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL1);	/* type		*/
    368 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4);	/* version	*/
    369 	p9pbuf_put_8(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL8);	/* path		*/
    370 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, mode);
    371 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, atime);
    372 	p9pbuf_put_4(pb, mtime);
    373 	p9pbuf_put_8(pb, flen);
    374 	p9pbuf_put_str(pb, filename ? filename : "");
    375 	p9pbuf_put_str(pb, owner);
    376 	p9pbuf_put_str(pb, group);
    377 	p9pbuf_put_str(pb, "");			/* muid		*/
    378 	if (p9p->protover == P9PROTO_VERSION_U) {
    379 		p9pbuf_put_str(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOSTR);	/* extensions[s] */
    380 		p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4);	/* n_uid[4] */
    381 		p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4);	/* n_gid[4] */
    382 		p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_STAT_NOVAL4);	/* n_muid[4] */
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	curoff = puffs_framebuf_telloff(pb);
    386 	puffs_framebuf_seekset(pb, startoff);
    387 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, curoff-(startoff+2));	/* stat[n] size	*/
    388 	p9pbuf_put_2(pb, curoff-(startoff+4));	/* size[2] stat	*/
    389 
    390 	puffs_framebuf_seekset(pb, curoff);
    391 }
    392 
    393 int
    394 proto_expect_walk_nqids(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb,
    395     uint16_t *nqids)
    396 {
    397 
    398 	if (p9pbuf_get_type(pb) != P9PROTO_R_WALK)
    399 		return proto_handle_rerror(pu, pb);
    400 	return p9pbuf_get_2(pb, nqids);
    401 }
    402 
    403 int
    404 proto_expect_qid(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb,
    405     uint8_t op, struct qid9p *qid)
    406 {
    407 
    408 	if (p9pbuf_get_type(pb) != op)
    409 		return proto_handle_rerror(pu, pb);
    410 	return proto_getqid(pb, qid);
    411 }
    412 
    413 int
    414 proto_expect_stat(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_framebuf *pb,
    415     struct vattr *va)
    416 {
    417 	uint16_t dummy;
    418 	int rv;
    419 
    420 	if (p9pbuf_get_type(pb) != P9PROTO_R_STAT)
    421 		return proto_handle_rerror(pu, pb);
    422 	if ((rv = p9pbuf_get_2(pb, &dummy)))
    423 		return rv;
    424 	return proto_getstat(pu, pb, va, NULL, NULL);
    425 }
    426