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      1 /*	$NetBSD: i82365.c,v 1.119 2024/02/13 21:39:02 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  */
     20 
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright (c) 2000 Christian E. Hopps.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Copyright (c) 1997 Marc Horowitz.  All rights reserved.
     24  *
     25  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     26  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     27  * are met:
     28  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     30  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     31  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     32  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     33  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     34  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     35  *	This product includes software developed by Marc Horowitz.
     36  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     37  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     40  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     41  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     42  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     43  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     44  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     45  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     46  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     47  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     49  */
     50 
     51 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     52 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: i82365.c,v 1.119 2024/02/13 21:39:02 andvar Exp $");
     53 
     54 #define	PCICDEBUG
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/extent.h>
     60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     63 
     64 #include <sys/bus.h>
     65 #include <sys/intr.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/ic/i82365reg.h>
     71 #include <dev/ic/i82365var.h>
     72 
     73 #include "locators.h"
     74 
     75 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
     76 int	pcic_debug = 0;
     77 #define	DPRINTF(arg) if (pcic_debug) printf arg;
     78 #else
     79 #define	DPRINTF(arg)
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * Individual drivers will allocate their own memory and io regions. Memory
     84  * regions must be a multiple of 4k, aligned on a 4k boundary.
     85  */
     86 
     87 #define	PCIC_MEM_ALIGN	PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE
     88 
     89 void	pcic_attach_socket(struct pcic_handle *);
     90 void	pcic_attach_socket_finish(struct pcic_handle *);
     91 
     92 int	pcic_print (void *arg, const char *pnp);
     93 int	pcic_intr_socket(struct pcic_handle *);
     94 void	pcic_poll_intr(void *);
     95 
     96 void	pcic_attach_card(struct pcic_handle *);
     97 void	pcic_detach_card(struct pcic_handle *, int);
     98 void	pcic_deactivate_card(struct pcic_handle *);
     99 
    100 void	pcic_chip_do_mem_map(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    101 void	pcic_chip_do_io_map(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    102 
    103 void	pcic_event_thread(void *);
    104 
    105 void	pcic_queue_event(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    106 void	pcic_power(int, void *);
    107 
    108 static int	pcic_wait_ready(struct pcic_handle *);
    109 static void	pcic_delay(struct pcic_handle *, int, const char *);
    110 
    111 static uint8_t st_pcic_read(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    112 static void st_pcic_write(struct pcic_handle *, int, uint8_t);
    113 
    114 int
    115 pcic_ident_ok(int ident)
    116 {
    117 
    118 	/* this is very empirical and heuristic */
    119 
    120 	if ((ident == 0) || (ident == 0xff) || (ident & PCIC_IDENT_ZERO))
    121 		return 0;
    122 
    123 	if ((ident & PCIC_IDENT_REV_MASK) == 0)
    124 		return 0;
    125 
    126 	if ((ident & PCIC_IDENT_IFTYPE_MASK) != PCIC_IDENT_IFTYPE_MEM_AND_IO) {
    127 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    128 		printf("pcic: does not support memory and I/O cards, "
    129 		    "ignored (ident=%0x)\n", ident);
    130 #endif
    131 		return 0;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	return 1;
    135 }
    136 
    137 int
    138 pcic_vendor(struct pcic_handle *h)
    139 {
    140 	int reg;
    141 	int vendor;
    142 
    143 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);
    144 
    145 	if ((reg & PCIC_IDENT_REV_MASK) == 0)
    146 		return PCIC_VENDOR_NONE;
    147 
    148 	switch (reg) {
    149 	case 0x00:
    150 	case 0xff:
    151 		return PCIC_VENDOR_NONE;
    152 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_INTEL0:
    153 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0;
    154 		break;
    155 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_INTEL1:
    156 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1;
    157 		break;
    158 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_INTEL2:
    159 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SL_DF;
    160 		break;
    161 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_IBM1:
    162 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_IBM2:
    163 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_IBM;
    164 		break;
    165 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_IBM3:
    166 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_IBM_KING;
    167 		break;
    168 	default:
    169 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
    170 		break;
    171 	}
    172 
    173 	if (vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0 ||
    174 	    vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1) {
    175 		/*
    176 		 * Check for Cirrus PD67xx.
    177 		 * the chip_id of the cirrus toggles between 11 and 00 after a
    178 		 * write.  weird.
    179 		 */
    180 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO, 0);
    181 		reg = pcic_read(h, -1);
    182 		if ((reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) ==
    183 		    PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) {
    184 			reg = pcic_read(h, -1);
    185 			if ((reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) == 0)
    186 				return PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX;
    187 		}
    188 
    189 		/*
    190 		 * check for Ricoh RF5C[23]96
    191 		 */
    192 		reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_RICOH_REG_CHIP_ID);
    193 		switch (reg) {
    194 		case PCIC_RICOH_CHIP_ID_5C296:
    195 			return PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C296;
    196 		case PCIC_RICOH_CHIP_ID_5C396:
    197 			return PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C396;
    198 		}
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	return vendor;
    202 }
    203 
    204 const char *
    205 pcic_vendor_to_string(int vendor)
    206 {
    207 
    208 	switch (vendor) {
    209 	case PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0:
    210 		return "Intel 82365SL Revision 0";
    211 	case PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1:
    212 		return "Intel 82365SL Revision 1";
    213 	case PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX:
    214 		return "Cirrus PD6710/2X";
    215 	case PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SL_DF:
    216 		return "Intel 82365SL-DF";
    217 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C296:
    218 		return "Ricoh RF5C296";
    219 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C396:
    220 		return "Ricoh RF5C396";
    221 	case PCIC_VENDOR_IBM:
    222 		return "IBM PCIC";
    223 	case PCIC_VENDOR_IBM_KING:
    224 		return "IBM KING";
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	return "Unknown controller";
    228 }
    229 
    230 void
    231 pcic_attach(struct pcic_softc *sc)
    232 {
    233 	int i, reg, chip, socket;
    234 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    235 	device_t self;
    236 
    237 	DPRINTF(("pcic ident regs:"));
    238 
    239 	self = sc->dev;
    240 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_pcic_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    241 
    242 	/* find and configure for the available sockets */
    243 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++) {
    244 		h = &sc->handle[i];
    245 		chip = i / 2;
    246 		socket = i % 2;
    247 
    248 		h->ph_parent = self;
    249 		h->chip = chip;
    250 		h->socket = socket;
    251 		h->sock = chip * PCIC_CHIP_OFFSET + socket * PCIC_SOCKET_OFFSET;
    252 		h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
    253 		/* initialize pcic_read and pcic_write functions */
    254 		h->ph_read = st_pcic_read;
    255 		h->ph_write = st_pcic_write;
    256 		h->ph_bus_t = sc->iot;
    257 		h->ph_bus_h = sc->ioh;
    258 		h->flags = 0;
    259 
    260 		/* need to read vendor -- for cirrus to report no xtra chip */
    261 		if (socket == 0) {
    262 			h->vendor = pcic_vendor(h);
    263 			if (i < __arraycount(sc->handle) - 1)
    264 				(h + 1)->vendor = h->vendor;
    265 		}
    266 
    267 		switch (h->vendor) {
    268 		case PCIC_VENDOR_NONE:
    269 			/* no chip */
    270 			continue;
    271 		case PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX:
    272 			reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO);
    273 			if (socket == 0 ||
    274 			    (reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_SLOTS))
    275 				h->flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
    276 			break;
    277 		default:
    278 			/*
    279 			 * During the socket probe, read the ident register
    280 			 * twice.  I don't understand why, but sometimes the
    281 			 * clone chips in hpcmips boxes read all-0s the first
    282 			 * time. -- mycroft
    283 			 */
    284 			reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);
    285 			DPRINTF(("socket %d ident reg 0x%02x\n", i, reg));
    286 			reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);
    287 			DPRINTF(("socket %d ident reg 0x%02x\n", i, reg));
    288 			if (pcic_ident_ok(reg))
    289 				h->flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
    290 			break;
    291 		}
    292 	}
    293 
    294 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++) {
    295 		h = &sc->handle[i];
    296 
    297 		if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) {
    298 			SIMPLEQ_INIT(&h->events);
    299 
    300 			/* disable interrupts and leave socket in reset */
    301 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, 0);
    302 
    303 			/* zero out the address windows */
    304 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
    305 
    306 			/* power down the socket */
    307 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
    308 
    309 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, 0);
    310 			(void) pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);
    311 		}
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	/* print detected info */
    315 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle) - 1; i += 2) {
    316 		h = &sc->handle[i];
    317 		chip = i / 2;
    318 
    319 		if (h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_NONE)
    320 			continue;
    321 
    322 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "controller %d (%s) has ",
    323 		    chip, pcic_vendor_to_string(sc->handle[i].vendor));
    324 
    325 		if ((h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) &&
    326 		    ((h + 1)->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP))
    327 			aprint_normal("sockets A and B\n");
    328 		else if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    329 			aprint_normal("socket A only\n");
    330 		else if ((h + 1)->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    331 			aprint_normal("socket B only\n");
    332 		else
    333 			aprint_normal("no sockets\n");
    334 	}
    335 }
    336 
    337 /*
    338  * attach the sockets before we know what interrupts we have
    339  */
    340 void
    341 pcic_attach_sockets(struct pcic_softc *sc)
    342 {
    343 	int i;
    344 
    345 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    346 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    347 			pcic_attach_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
    348 }
    349 
    350 void
    351 pcic_power(int why, void *arg)
    352 {
    353 	struct pcic_handle *h = arg;
    354 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    355 	int reg;
    356 
    357 	DPRINTF(("%s: power: why %d\n", device_xname(h->ph_parent), why));
    358 
    359 	if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) {
    360 		if ((why == PWR_RESUME) &&
    361 		    (pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR) == 0)) {
    362 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
    363 			char bitbuf[64];
    364 #endif
    365 			reg = PCIC_CSC_INTR_CD_ENABLE;
    366 			if (sc->irq != -1)
    367 			    reg |= sc->irq << PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT;
    368 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, reg);
    369 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
    370 			snprintb(bitbuf, sizeof(bitbuf), PCIC_CSC_INTR_FORMAT,
    371 			    pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR));
    372 #endif
    373 			DPRINTF(("%s: CSC_INTR was zero; reset to %s\n",
    374 			    device_xname(sc->dev), bitbuf));
    375 		}
    376 
    377 		/*
    378 		 * check for card insertion or removal during suspend period.
    379 		 * XXX: the code can't cope with card swap (remove then insert).
    380 		 * how can we detect such situation?
    381 		 */
    382 		if (why == PWR_RESUME)
    383 			(void)pcic_intr_socket(h);
    384 	}
    385 }
    386 
    387 
    388 /*
    389  * attach a socket -- we don't know about irqs yet
    390  */
    391 void
    392 pcic_attach_socket(struct pcic_handle *h)
    393 {
    394 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    395 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    396 	int locs[PCMCIABUSCF_NLOCS];
    397 
    398 	/* initialize the rest of the handle */
    399 
    400 	h->shutdown = 0;
    401 	h->memalloc = 0;
    402 	h->ioalloc = 0;
    403 	h->ih_irq = 0;
    404 
    405 	/* now, config one pcmcia device per socket */
    406 
    407 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    408 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t) sc->pct;
    409 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t) h;
    410 
    411 	locs[PCMCIABUSCF_CONTROLLER] = h->chip;
    412 	locs[PCMCIABUSCF_SOCKET] = h->socket;
    413 
    414 	h->pcmcia = config_found(sc->dev, &paa, pcic_print,
    415 	    CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
    416 		   .locators = locs));
    417 	if (h->pcmcia == NULL) {
    418 		h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
    419 		return;
    420 	}
    421 
    422 }
    423 
    424 /*
    425  * now finish attaching the sockets, we are ready to allocate
    426  * interrupts
    427  */
    428 void
    429 pcic_attach_sockets_finish(struct pcic_softc *sc)
    430 {
    431 	int i;
    432 
    433 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    434 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    435 			pcic_attach_socket_finish(&sc->handle[i]);
    436 }
    437 
    438 /*
    439  * finishing attaching the socket.  Interrupts may now be on
    440  * if so expects the pcic interrupt to be blocked
    441  */
    442 void
    443 pcic_attach_socket_finish(struct pcic_handle *h)
    444 {
    445 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    446 	int reg;
    447 	char cs[4];
    448 
    449 	DPRINTF(("%s: attach finish socket %ld\n", device_xname(h->ph_parent),
    450 	    (long) (h - &sc->handle[0])));
    451 
    452 	/*
    453 	 * Set up a powerhook to ensure it continues to interrupt on
    454 	 * card detect even after suspend.
    455 	 * (this works around a bug seen in suspend-to-disk on the
    456 	 * Sony VAIO Z505; on resume, the CSC_INTR state is not preserved).
    457 	 */
    458 	powerhook_establish(device_xname(h->ph_parent), pcic_power, h);
    459 
    460 	/* enable interrupts on card detect, poll for them if no irq avail */
    461 	reg = PCIC_CSC_INTR_CD_ENABLE;
    462 	if (sc->irq == -1) {
    463 		if (sc->poll_established == 0) {
    464 			callout_init(&sc->poll_ch, 0);
    465 			callout_reset(&sc->poll_ch, hz / 2, pcic_poll_intr, sc);
    466 			sc->poll_established = 1;
    467 		}
    468 	} else
    469 		reg |= sc->irq << PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT;
    470 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, reg);
    471 
    472 	/* steer above mgmt interrupt to configured place */
    473 	if (sc->irq == 0)
    474 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, PCIC_INTR_ENABLE);
    475 
    476 	/* clear possible card detect interrupt */
    477 	(void) pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);
    478 
    479 	DPRINTF(("%s: attach finish vendor 0x%02x\n",
    480 	    device_xname(h->ph_parent), h->vendor));
    481 
    482 	/* unsleep the cirrus controller */
    483 	if (h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX) {
    484 		reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2);
    485 		if (reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2_SUSPEND) {
    486 			DPRINTF(("%s: socket %02x was suspended\n",
    487 			    device_xname(h->ph_parent), h->sock));
    488 			reg &= ~PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2_SUSPEND;
    489 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2, reg);
    490 		}
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	/* if there's a card there, then attach it. */
    494 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
    495 	if ((reg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) ==
    496 	    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT) {
    497 		pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION);
    498 		h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT;
    499 	} else {
    500 		h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	/*
    504 	 * queue creation of a kernel thread to handle insert/removal events.
    505 	 */
    506 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    507 	if (h->event_thread != NULL)
    508 		panic("pcic_attach_socket: event thread");
    509 #endif
    510 	config_pending_incr(sc->dev);
    511 	snprintf(cs, sizeof(cs), "%d,%d", h->chip, h->socket);
    512 
    513 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, pcic_event_thread, h,
    514 	    &h->event_thread, "%s,%s", device_xname(h->ph_parent), cs)) {
    515 		aprint_error_dev(h->ph_parent,
    516 		    "unable to create event thread for sock 0x%02x\n", h->sock);
    517 		panic("pcic_attach_socket");
    518 	}
    519 }
    520 
    521 void
    522 pcic_event_thread(void *arg)
    523 {
    524 	struct pcic_handle *h = arg;
    525 	struct pcic_event *pe;
    526 	int s, first = 1;
    527 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    528 
    529 	while (h->shutdown == 0) {
    530 		/*
    531 		 * Serialize event processing on the PCIC.  We may
    532 		 * sleep while we hold this lock.
    533 		 */
    534 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_pcic_lock);
    535 
    536 		s = splhigh();
    537 		if ((pe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL) {
    538 			splx(s);
    539 			if (first) {
    540 				first = 0;
    541 				config_pending_decr(sc->dev);
    542 			}
    543 			/*
    544 			 * No events to process; release the PCIC lock.
    545 			 */
    546 			(void) mutex_exit(&sc->sc_pcic_lock);
    547 			(void) tsleep(&h->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", 0);
    548 			continue;
    549 		} else {
    550 			splx(s);
    551 			/* sleep .25s to be enqueued chatterling interrupts */
    552 			(void) tsleep((void *)pcic_event_thread, PWAIT,
    553 			    "pcicss", hz / 4);
    554 		}
    555 		s = splhigh();
    556 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    557 		splx(s);
    558 
    559 		switch (pe->pe_type) {
    560 		case PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION:
    561 			s = splhigh();
    562 			for (;;) {
    563 				struct pcic_event *pe1, *pe2;
    564 
    565 				if ((pe1 = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL)
    566 					break;
    567 				if (pe1->pe_type != PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL)
    568 					break;
    569 				if ((pe2 = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pe1, pe_q)) == NULL)
    570 					break;
    571 				if (pe2->pe_type == PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION) {
    572 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    573 					free(pe1, M_TEMP);
    574 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    575 					free(pe2, M_TEMP);
    576 				}
    577 			}
    578 			splx(s);
    579 
    580 			DPRINTF(("%s: insertion event\n",
    581 			    device_xname(h->ph_parent)));
    582 			pcic_attach_card(h);
    583 			break;
    584 
    585 		case PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL:
    586 			s = splhigh();
    587 			for (;;) {
    588 				struct pcic_event *pe1, *pe2;
    589 
    590 				if ((pe1 = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL)
    591 					break;
    592 				if (pe1->pe_type != PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION)
    593 					break;
    594 				if ((pe2 = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pe1, pe_q)) == NULL)
    595 					break;
    596 				if (pe2->pe_type == PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL) {
    597 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    598 					free(pe1, M_TEMP);
    599 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    600 					free(pe2, M_TEMP);
    601 				}
    602 			}
    603 			splx(s);
    604 
    605 			DPRINTF(("%s: removal event\n",
    606 			    device_xname(h->ph_parent)));
    607 			pcic_detach_card(h, DETACH_FORCE);
    608 			break;
    609 
    610 		default:
    611 			panic("pcic_event_thread: unknown event %d",
    612 			    pe->pe_type);
    613 		}
    614 		free(pe, M_TEMP);
    615 
    616 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_pcic_lock);
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	h->event_thread = NULL;
    620 
    621 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    622 	wakeup(sc);
    623 
    624 	kthread_exit(0);
    625 }
    626 
    627 int
    628 pcic_print(void *arg, const char *pnp)
    629 {
    630 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = arg;
    631 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) paa->pch;
    632 
    633 	/* Only "pcmcia"s can attach to "pcic"s... easy. */
    634 	if (pnp)
    635 		aprint_normal("pcmcia at %s", pnp);
    636 
    637 	aprint_normal(" controller %d socket %d", h->chip, h->socket);
    638 
    639 	return UNCONF;
    640 }
    641 
    642 void
    643 pcic_poll_intr(void *arg)
    644 {
    645 	struct pcic_softc *sc;
    646 	int i, s;
    647 
    648 	s = spltty();
    649 	sc = arg;
    650 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    651 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    652 			(void)pcic_intr_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
    653 	callout_reset(&sc->poll_ch, hz / 2, pcic_poll_intr, sc);
    654 	splx(s);
    655 }
    656 
    657 int
    658 pcic_intr(void *arg)
    659 {
    660 	struct pcic_softc *sc = arg;
    661 	int i, ret = 0;
    662 
    663 	DPRINTF(("%s: intr\n", device_xname(sc->dev)));
    664 
    665 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    666 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    667 			ret += pcic_intr_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
    668 
    669 	return ret ? 1 : 0;
    670 }
    671 
    672 int
    673 pcic_intr_socket(struct pcic_handle *h)
    674 {
    675 	int cscreg;
    676 
    677 	cscreg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);
    678 
    679 	cscreg &= (PCIC_CSC_GPI |
    680 		   PCIC_CSC_CD |
    681 		   PCIC_CSC_READY |
    682 		   PCIC_CSC_BATTWARN |
    683 		   PCIC_CSC_BATTDEAD);
    684 
    685 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_GPI) {
    686 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x GPI\n",
    687 		    device_xname(h->ph_parent), h->sock));
    688 	}
    689 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_CD) {
    690 		int statreg;
    691 
    692 		statreg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
    693 
    694 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x CD %x\n", device_xname(h->ph_parent),
    695 		    h->sock, statreg));
    696 
    697 		if ((statreg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) ==
    698 		    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT) {
    699 			if (h->laststate != PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT) {
    700 				DPRINTF(("%s: enqueuing INSERTION event\n",
    701 				    device_xname(h->ph_parent)));
    702 				pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION);
    703 			}
    704 			h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT;
    705 		} else {
    706 			if (h->laststate == PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT) {
    707 				/* Deactivate the card now. */
    708 				DPRINTF(("%s: deactivating card\n",
    709 				    device_xname(h->ph_parent)));
    710 				pcic_deactivate_card(h);
    711 
    712 				DPRINTF(("%s: enqueuing REMOVAL event\n",
    713 				    device_xname(h->ph_parent)));
    714 				pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL);
    715 			}
    716 			h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
    717 		}
    718 	}
    719 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_READY) {
    720 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x READY\n", device_xname(h->ph_parent),
    721 		     h->sock));
    722 		/* shouldn't happen */
    723 	}
    724 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_BATTWARN) {
    725 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x BATTWARN\n", device_xname(h->ph_parent),
    726 		    h->sock));
    727 	}
    728 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_BATTDEAD) {
    729 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x BATTDEAD\n", device_xname(h->ph_parent),
    730 		    h->sock));
    731 	}
    732 	return cscreg ? 1 : 0;
    733 }
    734 
    735 void
    736 pcic_queue_event(struct pcic_handle *h, int event)
    737 {
    738 	struct pcic_event *pe;
    739 	int s;
    740 
    741 	pe = malloc(sizeof(*pe), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    742 	if (pe == NULL)
    743 		panic("pcic_queue_event: can't allocate event");
    744 
    745 	pe->pe_type = event;
    746 	s = splhigh();
    747 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&h->events, pe, pe_q);
    748 	splx(s);
    749 	wakeup(&h->events);
    750 }
    751 
    752 void
    753 pcic_attach_card(struct pcic_handle *h)
    754 {
    755 
    756 	if ((h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_CARDP) == 0) {
    757 		/* call the MI attach function */
    758 		pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    759 
    760 		h->flags |= PCIC_FLAG_CARDP;
    761 	} else {
    762 		DPRINTF(("pcic_attach_card: already attached"));
    763 	}
    764 }
    765 
    766 void
    767 pcic_detach_card(struct pcic_handle *h, int flags)
    768 	/* flags:		 DETACH_* */
    769 {
    770 
    771 	if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_CARDP) {
    772 		h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_CARDP;
    773 
    774 		/* call the MI detach function */
    775 		pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, flags);
    776 	} else {
    777 		DPRINTF(("pcic_detach_card: already detached"));
    778 	}
    779 }
    780 
    781 void
    782 pcic_deactivate_card(struct pcic_handle *h)
    783 {
    784 	int intr;
    785 
    786 	/* call the MI deactivate function */
    787 	pcmcia_card_deactivate(h->pcmcia);
    788 
    789 	/* reset the socket */
    790 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
    791 	intr &= PCIC_INTR_ENABLE;
    792 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
    793 
    794 	/* power down the socket */
    795 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
    796 }
    797 
    798 int
    799 pcic_chip_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t size,
    800     struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp)
    801 {
    802 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
    803 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
    804 	bus_addr_t addr;
    805 	bus_size_t sizepg;
    806 	int i, mask, mhandle;
    807 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    808 
    809 	/* out of sc->memh, allocate as many pages as necessary */
    810 
    811 	/* convert size to PCIC pages */
    812 	sizepg = (size + (PCIC_MEM_ALIGN - 1)) / PCIC_MEM_ALIGN;
    813 	if (sizepg > PCIC_MAX_MEM_PAGES)
    814 		return 1;
    815 
    816 	mask = (1 << sizepg) - 1;
    817 
    818 	addr = 0;		/* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
    819 	mhandle = 0;		/* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
    820 
    821 	for (i = 0; i <= PCIC_MAX_MEM_PAGES - sizepg; i++) {
    822 		if ((sc->subregionmask & (mask << i)) == (mask << i)) {
    823 			if (bus_space_subregion(sc->memt, sc->memh,
    824 			    i * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE,
    825 			    sizepg * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE, &memh))
    826 				return 1;
    827 			mhandle = mask << i;
    828 			addr = sc->membase + (i * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE);
    829 			sc->subregionmask &= ~(mhandle);
    830 			pcmhp->memt = sc->memt;
    831 			pcmhp->memh = memh;
    832 			pcmhp->addr = addr;
    833 			pcmhp->size = size;
    834 			pcmhp->mhandle = mhandle;
    835 			pcmhp->realsize = sizepg * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE;
    836 			return 0;
    837 		}
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	return 1;
    841 }
    842 
    843 void
    844 pcic_chip_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp)
    845 {
    846 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
    847 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    848 
    849 	sc->subregionmask |= pcmhp->mhandle;
    850 }
    851 
    852 static const struct mem_map_index_st {
    853 	int	sysmem_start_lsb;
    854 	int	sysmem_start_msb;
    855 	int	sysmem_stop_lsb;
    856 	int	sysmem_stop_msb;
    857 	int	cardmem_lsb;
    858 	int	cardmem_msb;
    859 	int	memenable;
    860 } mem_map_index[] = {
    861 	{
    862 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_START_LSB,
    863 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_START_MSB,
    864 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_STOP_LSB,
    865 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_STOP_MSB,
    866 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR0_LSB,
    867 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR0_MSB,
    868 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM0,
    869 	},
    870 	{
    871 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_START_LSB,
    872 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_START_MSB,
    873 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_STOP_LSB,
    874 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_STOP_MSB,
    875 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR1_LSB,
    876 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR1_MSB,
    877 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM1,
    878 	},
    879 	{
    880 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_START_LSB,
    881 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_START_MSB,
    882 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_STOP_LSB,
    883 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_STOP_MSB,
    884 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR2_LSB,
    885 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR2_MSB,
    886 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM2,
    887 	},
    888 	{
    889 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_START_LSB,
    890 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_START_MSB,
    891 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_STOP_LSB,
    892 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_STOP_MSB,
    893 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR3_LSB,
    894 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR3_MSB,
    895 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM3,
    896 	},
    897 	{
    898 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_START_LSB,
    899 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_START_MSB,
    900 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_STOP_LSB,
    901 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_STOP_MSB,
    902 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR4_LSB,
    903 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR4_MSB,
    904 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM4,
    905 	},
    906 };
    907 
    908 void
    909 pcic_chip_do_mem_map(struct pcic_handle *h, int win)
    910 {
    911 	int reg;
    912 	int kind = h->mem[win].kind & ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
    913 	int mem8 =
    914 	    (h->mem[win].kind & PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK) == PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8
    915 	    || (kind == PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR);
    916 
    917 	DPRINTF(("mem8 %d\n", mem8));
    918 	/* mem8 = 1; */
    919 
    920 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_lsb,
    921 	    (h->mem[win].addr >> PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
    922 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_msb,
    923 	    ((h->mem[win].addr >> (PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
    924 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_START_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
    925 	    (mem8 ? 0 : PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_START_MSB_DATASIZE_16BIT));
    926 
    927 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_lsb,
    928 	    ((h->mem[win].addr + h->mem[win].size) >>
    929 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
    930 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_msb,
    931 	    (((h->mem[win].addr + h->mem[win].size) >>
    932 	    (PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
    933 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_STOP_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
    934 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_STOP_MSB_WAIT2);
    935 
    936 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_lsb,
    937 	    (h->mem[win].offset >> PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
    938 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_msb,
    939 	    ((h->mem[win].offset >> (PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
    940 	    PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
    941 	    ((kind == PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR) ?
    942 	    PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_MSB_REGACTIVE_ATTR : 0));
    943 
    944 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
    945 	reg |= (mem_map_index[win].memenable | PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEMCS16);
    946 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
    947 
    948 	delay(100);
    949 
    950 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
    951 	{
    952 		int r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6;
    953 
    954 		r1 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_msb);
    955 		r2 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_lsb);
    956 		r3 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_msb);
    957 		r4 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_lsb);
    958 		r5 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_msb);
    959 		r6 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_lsb);
    960 
    961 		DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_do_mem_map window %d: %02x%02x %02x%02x "
    962 		    "%02x%02x\n", win, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6));
    963 	}
    964 #endif
    965 }
    966 
    967 int
    968 pcic_chip_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t card_addr,
    969     bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp, bus_size_t *offsetp,
    970     int *windowp)
    971 {
    972 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
    973 	bus_addr_t busaddr;
    974 	long card_offset;
    975 	int i, win;
    976 
    977 	win = -1;
    978 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(mem_map_index) / sizeof(mem_map_index[0]));
    979 	    i++) {
    980 		if ((h->memalloc & (1 << i)) == 0) {
    981 			win = i;
    982 			h->memalloc |= (1 << i);
    983 			break;
    984 		}
    985 	}
    986 
    987 	if (win == -1)
    988 		return 1;
    989 
    990 	*windowp = win;
    991 
    992 	/* XXX this is pretty gross */
    993 
    994 {
    995 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
    996 	if (!bus_space_is_equal(sc->memt, pcmhp->memt))
    997 		panic("pcic_chip_mem_map memt is bogus");
    998 }
    999 
   1000 	busaddr = pcmhp->addr;
   1001 
   1002 	/*
   1003 	 * compute the address offset to the pcmcia address space for the
   1004 	 * pcic.  this is intentionally signed.  The masks and shifts below
   1005 	 * will cause TRT to happen in the pcic registers.  Deal with making
   1006 	 * sure the address is aligned, and return the alignment offset.
   1007 	 */
   1008 
   1009 	*offsetp = card_addr % PCIC_MEM_ALIGN;
   1010 	card_addr -= *offsetp;
   1011 
   1012 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_mem_map window %d bus %lx+%lx+%lx at card addr "
   1013 	    "%lx\n", win, (u_long) busaddr, (u_long) * offsetp, (u_long) size,
   1014 	    (u_long) card_addr));
   1015 
   1016 	/*
   1017 	 * include the offset in the size, and decrement size by one, since
   1018 	 * the hw wants start/stop
   1019 	 */
   1020 	size += *offsetp - 1;
   1021 
   1022 	card_offset = (((long) card_addr) - ((long) busaddr));
   1023 
   1024 	h->mem[win].addr = busaddr;
   1025 	h->mem[win].size = size;
   1026 	h->mem[win].offset = card_offset;
   1027 	h->mem[win].kind = kind;
   1028 
   1029 	pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win);
   1030 
   1031 	return 0;
   1032 }
   1033 
   1034 void
   1035 pcic_chip_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int window)
   1036 {
   1037 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1038 	int reg;
   1039 
   1040 	if (window >= (sizeof(mem_map_index) / sizeof(mem_map_index[0])))
   1041 		panic("pcic_chip_mem_unmap: window out of range");
   1042 
   1043 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
   1044 	reg &= ~mem_map_index[window].memenable;
   1045 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
   1046 
   1047 	h->memalloc &= ~(1 << window);
   1048 }
   1049 
   1050 int
   1051 pcic_chip_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start,
   1052     bus_size_t size, bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
   1053 {
   1054 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1055 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1056 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1057 	bus_addr_t ioaddr;
   1058 	int flags = 0;
   1059 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
   1060 
   1061 	/*
   1062 	 * Allocate some arbitrary I/O space.
   1063 	 */
   1064 
   1065 	iot = sc->iot;
   1066 
   1067 	if (start) {
   1068 		ioaddr = start;
   1069 		if (bus_space_map(iot, start, size, 0, &ioh))
   1070 			return 1;
   1071 		DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc map port %lx+%lx\n",
   1072 		    (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));
   1073 	} else {
   1074 		flags |= PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED;
   1075 		if (bus_space_alloc(iot, sc->iobase,
   1076 		    sc->iobase + sc->iosize, size, align, 0, 0,
   1077 		    &ioaddr, &ioh))
   1078 			return 1;
   1079 		DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc alloc port %lx+%lx\n",
   1080 		    (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));
   1081 	}
   1082 
   1083 	pcihp->iot = iot;
   1084 	pcihp->ioh = ioh;
   1085 	pcihp->addr = ioaddr;
   1086 	pcihp->size = size;
   1087 	pcihp->flags = flags;
   1088 
   1089 	return 0;
   1090 }
   1091 
   1092 void
   1093 pcic_chip_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
   1094 {
   1095 	bus_space_tag_t iot = pcihp->iot;
   1096 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = pcihp->ioh;
   1097 	bus_size_t size = pcihp->size;
   1098 
   1099 	if (pcihp->flags & PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED)
   1100 		bus_space_free(iot, ioh, size);
   1101 	else
   1102 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, size);
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 
   1106 static const struct io_map_index_st {
   1107 	int	start_lsb;
   1108 	int	start_msb;
   1109 	int	stop_lsb;
   1110 	int	stop_msb;
   1111 	int	ioenable;
   1112 	int	ioctlmask;
   1113 	int	ioctlbits[3];		/* indexed by PCMCIA_WIDTH_* */
   1114 }               io_map_index[] = {
   1115 	{
   1116 		PCIC_IOADDR0_START_LSB,
   1117 		PCIC_IOADDR0_START_MSB,
   1118 		PCIC_IOADDR0_STOP_LSB,
   1119 		PCIC_IOADDR0_STOP_MSB,
   1120 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_IO0,
   1121 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_WAITSTATE | PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_ZEROWAIT |
   1122 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_MASK | PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_MASK,
   1123 		{
   1124 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_CARD,
   1125 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1126 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_8BIT,
   1127 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1128 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_16BIT,
   1129 		},
   1130 	},
   1131 	{
   1132 		PCIC_IOADDR1_START_LSB,
   1133 		PCIC_IOADDR1_START_MSB,
   1134 		PCIC_IOADDR1_STOP_LSB,
   1135 		PCIC_IOADDR1_STOP_MSB,
   1136 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_IO1,
   1137 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_WAITSTATE | PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_ZEROWAIT |
   1138 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_MASK | PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_MASK,
   1139 		{
   1140 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_CARD,
   1141 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1142 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_8BIT,
   1143 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1144 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_16BIT,
   1145 		},
   1146 	},
   1147 };
   1148 
   1149 void
   1150 pcic_chip_do_io_map(struct pcic_handle *h, int win)
   1151 {
   1152 	int reg;
   1153 
   1154 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_do_io_map win %d addr %lx size %lx width %d\n",
   1155 	    win, (long) h->io[win].addr, (long) h->io[win].size,
   1156 	    h->io[win].width * 8));
   1157 
   1158 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].start_lsb, h->io[win].addr & 0xff);
   1159 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].start_msb,
   1160 	    (h->io[win].addr >> 8) & 0xff);
   1161 
   1162 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].stop_lsb,
   1163 	    (h->io[win].addr + h->io[win].size - 1) & 0xff);
   1164 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].stop_msb,
   1165 	    ((h->io[win].addr + h->io[win].size - 1) >> 8) & 0xff);
   1166 
   1167 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IOCTL);
   1168 	reg &= ~io_map_index[win].ioctlmask;
   1169 	reg |= io_map_index[win].ioctlbits[h->io[win].width];
   1170 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_IOCTL, reg);
   1171 
   1172 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
   1173 	reg |= io_map_index[win].ioenable;
   1174 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
   1175 }
   1176 
   1177 int
   1178 pcic_chip_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
   1179     bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
   1180 {
   1181 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1182 	bus_addr_t ioaddr = pcihp->addr + offset;
   1183 	int i, win;
   1184 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
   1185 	static const char *width_names[] = { "auto", "io8", "io16" };
   1186 #endif
   1187 	struct pcic_softc *sc = device_private(h->ph_parent);
   1188 
   1189 	/* XXX Sanity check offset/size. */
   1190 
   1191 	win = -1;
   1192 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(io_map_index) / sizeof(io_map_index[0])); i++) {
   1193 		if ((h->ioalloc & (1 << i)) == 0) {
   1194 			win = i;
   1195 			h->ioalloc |= (1 << i);
   1196 			break;
   1197 		}
   1198 	}
   1199 
   1200 	if (win == -1)
   1201 		return 1;
   1202 
   1203 	*windowp = win;
   1204 
   1205 	/* XXX this is pretty gross */
   1206 
   1207 	if (!bus_space_is_equal(sc->iot, pcihp->iot))
   1208 		panic("pcic_chip_io_map iot is bogus");
   1209 
   1210 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_map window %d %s port %lx+%lx\n",
   1211 	    win, width_names[width], (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));
   1212 
   1213 	/* XXX wtf is this doing here? */
   1214 
   1215 	printf("%s: port 0x%lx", device_xname(sc->dev), (u_long) ioaddr);
   1216 	if (size > 1)
   1217 		printf("-0x%lx", (u_long) ioaddr + (u_long) size - 1);
   1218 	printf("\n");
   1219 
   1220 	h->io[win].addr = ioaddr;
   1221 	h->io[win].size = size;
   1222 	h->io[win].width = width;
   1223 
   1224 	pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win);
   1225 
   1226 	return 0;
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 void
   1230 pcic_chip_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int window)
   1231 {
   1232 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1233 	int reg;
   1234 
   1235 	if (window >= (sizeof(io_map_index) / sizeof(io_map_index[0])))
   1236 		panic("pcic_chip_io_unmap: window out of range");
   1237 
   1238 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
   1239 	reg &= ~io_map_index[window].ioenable;
   1240 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
   1241 
   1242 	h->ioalloc &= ~(1 << window);
   1243 }
   1244 
   1245 static int
   1246 pcic_wait_ready(struct pcic_handle *h)
   1247 {
   1248 	uint8_t stat;
   1249 	int i;
   1250 
   1251 	/* wait an initial 10ms for quick cards */
   1252 	stat = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
   1253 	if (stat & PCIC_IF_STATUS_READY)
   1254 		return 0;
   1255 	pcic_delay(h, 10, "pccwr0");
   1256 	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
   1257 		stat = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
   1258 		if (stat & PCIC_IF_STATUS_READY)
   1259 			return 0;
   1260 		if ((stat & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) !=
   1261 		    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT)
   1262 			return ENXIO;
   1263 		/* wait .1s (100ms) each iteration now */
   1264 		pcic_delay(h, 100, "pccwr1");
   1265 	}
   1266 
   1267 	printf("pcic_wait_ready: ready never happened, status=%02x\n", stat);
   1268 	return EWOULDBLOCK;
   1269 }
   1270 
   1271 /*
   1272  * Perform long (msec order) delay.
   1273  */
   1274 static void
   1275 pcic_delay(struct pcic_handle *h, int timo, const char *wmesg)
   1276 	/* timo:			 in ms.  must not be zero */
   1277 {
   1278 
   1279 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1280 	if (timo <= 0)
   1281 		panic("pcic_delay: called with timeout %d", timo);
   1282 	if (!curlwp)
   1283 		panic("pcic_delay: called in interrupt context");
   1284 	if (!h->event_thread)
   1285 		panic("pcic_delay: no event thread");
   1286 #endif
   1287 	DPRINTF(("pcic_delay: \"%s\" %p, sleep %d ms\n",
   1288 	    wmesg, h->event_thread, timo));
   1289 	if (doing_shutdown)
   1290 		delay(timo * 1000);
   1291 	else
   1292 		tsleep(pcic_delay, PWAIT, wmesg,
   1293 		    roundup(timo * hz, 1000) / 1000);
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 void
   1297 pcic_chip_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
   1298 {
   1299 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1300 	int win;
   1301 	uint8_t power, intr;
   1302 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1303 	int reg;
   1304 #endif
   1305 
   1306 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1307 	if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED)
   1308 		printf("pcic_chip_socket_enable: enabling twice\n");
   1309 #endif
   1310 
   1311 	/* disable interrupts; assert RESET */
   1312 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
   1313 	intr &= PCIC_INTR_ENABLE;
   1314 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1315 
   1316 	/* zero out the address windows */
   1317 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
   1318 
   1319 	/* power off; assert output enable bit */
   1320 	power = PCIC_PWRCTL_OE;
   1321 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, power);
   1322 
   1323 	/*
   1324 	 * power hack for RICOH RF5C[23]96
   1325 	 */
   1326 	switch (h->vendor) {
   1327 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C296:
   1328 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C396:
   1329 	    {
   1330 		int regtmp;
   1331 		regtmp = pcic_read(h, PCIC_RICOH_REG_MCR2);
   1332 #ifdef RICOH_POWER_HACK
   1333 		regtmp |= PCIC_RICOH_MCR2_VCC_DIRECT;
   1334 #else
   1335 		regtmp &=
   1336 		    ~(PCIC_RICOH_MCR2_VCC_DIRECT|PCIC_RICOH_MCR2_VCC_SEL_3V);
   1337 #endif
   1338 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_RICOH_REG_MCR2, regtmp);
   1339 	    }
   1340 		break;
   1341 	default:
   1342 		break;
   1343 	}
   1344 
   1345 #ifdef VADEM_POWER_HACK
   1346 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PCIC_REG_INDEX, 0x0e);
   1347 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PCIC_REG_INDEX, 0x37);
   1348 	printf("prcr = %02x\n", pcic_read(h, 0x02));
   1349 	printf("cvsr = %02x\n", pcic_read(h, 0x2f));
   1350 	printf("DANGER WILL ROBINSON!  Changing voltage select!\n");
   1351 	pcic_write(h, 0x2f, pcic_read(h, 0x2f) & ~0x03);
   1352 	printf("cvsr = %02x\n", pcic_read(h, 0x2f));
   1353 #endif
   1354 
   1355 	/* power up the socket */
   1356 	power |= PCIC_PWRCTL_PWR_ENABLE | PCIC_PWRCTL_VPP1_VCC;
   1357 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, power);
   1358 
   1359 	/*
   1360 	 * Table 4-18 and figure 4-6 of the PC Card specifiction say:
   1361 	 * Vcc Rising Time (Tpr) = 100ms
   1362 	 * RESET Width (Th (Hi-z RESET)) = 1ms
   1363 	 * RESET Width (Tw (RESET)) = 10us
   1364 	 *
   1365 	 * some machines require some more time to be settled
   1366 	 * (100ms is added here).
   1367 	 */
   1368 	pcic_delay(h, 200 + 1, "pccen1");
   1369 
   1370 	/* negate RESET */
   1371 	intr |= PCIC_INTR_RESET;
   1372 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1373 
   1374 	/*
   1375 	 * RESET Setup Time (Tsu (RESET)) = 20ms
   1376 	 */
   1377 	pcic_delay(h, 20, "pccen2");
   1378 
   1379 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1380 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
   1381 	if ((reg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_POWERACTIVE) == 0)
   1382 		printf("pcic_chip_socket_enable: no power, status=%x\n", reg);
   1383 #endif
   1384 
   1385 	/* wait for the chip to finish initializing */
   1386 	if (pcic_wait_ready(h)) {
   1387 		/* XXX return a failure status?? */
   1388 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
   1389 		return;
   1390 	}
   1391 
   1392 	/* reinstall all the memory and io mappings */
   1393 	for (win = 0; win < PCIC_MEM_WINS; win++)
   1394 		if (h->memalloc & (1 << win))
   1395 			pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win);
   1396 	for (win = 0; win < PCIC_IO_WINS; win++)
   1397 		if (h->ioalloc & (1 << win))
   1398 			pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win);
   1399 
   1400 	h->flags |= PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED;
   1401 }
   1402 
   1403 void
   1404 pcic_chip_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
   1405 {
   1406 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1407 	uint8_t intr;
   1408 
   1409 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_socket_disable\n"));
   1410 
   1411 	/* disable interrupts; assert RESET */
   1412 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
   1413 	intr &= PCIC_INTR_ENABLE;
   1414 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1415 
   1416 	/* zero out the address windows */
   1417 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
   1418 
   1419 	/* disable socket: negate output enable bit and power off */
   1420 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
   1421 
   1422 	/*
   1423 	 * Vcc Falling Time (Tpf) = 300ms
   1424 	 */
   1425 	pcic_delay(h, 300, "pccwr1");
   1426 
   1427 	h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED;
   1428 }
   1429 
   1430 void
   1431 pcic_chip_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int type)
   1432 {
   1433 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1434 	int intr;
   1435 
   1436 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
   1437 	intr &= ~(PCIC_INTR_IRQ_MASK | PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_MASK);
   1438 	if (type == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) {
   1439 		intr |= PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_IO;
   1440 		intr |= h->ih_irq << PCIC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT;
   1441 	} else
   1442 		intr |= PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_MEM;
   1443 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1444 
   1445 	DPRINTF(("%s: pcic_chip_socket_settype %02x type %s %02x\n",
   1446 	    device_xname(h->ph_parent), h->sock,
   1447 	    ((type == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) ? "io" : "mem"), intr));
   1448 }
   1449 
   1450 static uint8_t
   1451 st_pcic_read(struct pcic_handle *h, int idx)
   1452 {
   1453 
   1454 	if (idx != -1)
   1455 		bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
   1456 		    h->sock + idx);
   1457 	return bus_space_read_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_DATA);
   1458 }
   1459 
   1460 static void
   1461 st_pcic_write(struct pcic_handle *h, int idx, uint8_t data)
   1462 {
   1463 
   1464 	if (idx != -1)
   1465 		bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
   1466 		    h->sock + idx);
   1467 	bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_DATA, data);
   1468 }
   1469