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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipcrm.c,v 1.16 2009/01/18 01:06:42 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Adam Glass.
     18  * 4. The name of the Author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Adam Glass ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Adam Glass BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/types.h>
     35 #include <sys/ipc.h>
     36 #include <sys/msg.h>
     37 #include <sys/sem.h>
     38 #include <sys/shm.h>
     39 
     40 #include <stdio.h>
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 #include <stdlib.h>
     43 #include <unistd.h>
     44 #include <ctype.h>
     45 #include <err.h>
     46 #include <signal.h>
     47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     48 
     49 #define IPC_TO_STR(x) (x == 'Q' ? "msq" : (x == 'M' ? "shm" : "sem"))
     50 #define IPC_TO_STRING(x) (x == 'Q' ? "message queue" : \
     51 	(x == 'M' ? "shared memory segment" : "semaphore"))
     52 
     53 static sig_atomic_t signaled;
     54 
     55 static void	usage(void) __dead;
     56 static int	msgrm(key_t, int);
     57 static int	shmrm(key_t, int);
     58 static int	semrm(key_t, int);
     59 static int	msgrmall(void);
     60 static int	shmrmall(void);
     61 static int	semrmall(void);
     62 static void	not_configured(int);
     63 
     64 static void
     65 usage(void)
     66 {
     67 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-M shmkey] [-m shmid] [-Q msgkey]\n",
     68 	    getprogname());
     69 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[-q msqid] [-S semkey] [-s semid] ...\n");
     70 	exit(1);
     71 }
     72 
     73 static int
     74 msgrm(key_t key, int id)
     75 {
     76 	if (key) {
     77 		id = msgget(key, 0);
     78 		if (id == -1)
     79 			return -1;
     80 	}
     81 	return msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
     82 }
     83 
     84 static int
     85 shmrm(key_t key, int id)
     86 {
     87 	if (key) {
     88 		id = shmget(key, 0, 0);
     89 		if (id == -1)
     90 			return -1;
     91 	}
     92 	return shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
     93 }
     94 
     95 static int
     96 semrm(key_t key, int id)
     97 {
     98 
     99 	if (key) {
    100 		id = semget(key, 0, 0);
    101 		if (id == -1)
    102 			return -1;
    103 	}
    104 	return semctl(id, 0, IPC_RMID, NULL);
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 msgrmall(void)
    109 {
    110 	int mib[4];
    111 	struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi;
    112 	int32_t i;
    113 	size_t len;
    114 	int result = 0;
    115 
    116 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
    117 	mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
    118 	mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
    119 	mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO;
    120 
    121 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
    122 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO)");
    123 
    124 	if ((msgsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    125 		err(1, "malloc");
    126 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, msgsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
    127 		free(msgsi);
    128 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO)");
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	for (i = 0; i < msgsi->msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
    132 		struct msgid_ds_sysctl *msgptr = &msgsi->msgids[i];
    133 		if (msgptr->msg_qbytes != 0)
    134 			result -= msgrm((key_t)0,
    135 			    (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, msgptr->msg_perm));
    136 	}
    137 	free(msgsi);
    138 	return result;
    139 }
    140 
    141 static int
    142 shmrmall(void)
    143 {
    144 	int mib[4];
    145 	struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi;
    146 	size_t i, len;
    147 	int result = 0;
    148 
    149 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
    150 	mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
    151 	mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
    152 	mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO;
    153 
    154 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
    155 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO)");
    156 
    157 	if ((shmsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    158 		err(1, "malloc");
    159 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, shmsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
    160 		free(shmsi);
    161 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO)");
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	for (i = 0; i < shmsi->shminfo.shmmni; i++) {
    165 		struct shmid_ds_sysctl *shmptr = &shmsi->shmids[i];
    166 		if (shmptr->shm_perm.mode & 0x0800)
    167 			result -= shmrm((key_t)0,
    168 			    (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, shmptr->shm_perm));
    169 	}
    170 	free(shmsi);
    171 	return result;
    172 }
    173 
    174 static int
    175 semrmall(void)
    176 {
    177 	int mib[4];
    178 	struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi;
    179 	size_t len;
    180 	int32_t i;
    181 	int result = 0;
    182 
    183 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
    184 	mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
    185 	mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
    186 	mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO;
    187 
    188 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
    189 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO)");
    190 
    191 	if ((semsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    192 		err(1, "malloc");
    193 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, semsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
    194 		free(semsi);
    195 		err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO)");
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	for (i = 0; i < semsi->seminfo.semmni; i++) {
    199 		struct semid_ds_sysctl *semptr = &semsi->semids[i];
    200 		if ((semptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) != 0)
    201 			result -= semrm((key_t)0,
    202 			    (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, semptr->sem_perm));
    203 	}
    204 	free(semsi);
    205 	return result;
    206 }
    207 
    208 static void
    209 /*ARGSUSED*/
    210 not_configured(int n)
    211 {
    212 	signaled++;
    213 }
    214 
    215 int
    216 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    217 {
    218 	int     c, result, errflg, target_id;
    219 	key_t   target_key;
    220 
    221 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    222 	errflg = 0;
    223 	(void)signal(SIGSYS, not_configured);
    224 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "q:m:s:Q:M:S:")) != -1) {
    225 		signaled = 0;
    226 		target_id = 0;
    227 		target_key = 0;
    228 		result = 0;
    229 
    230 		if (optarg != NULL && strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) {
    231 			switch (c) {
    232 			case 'm':
    233 			case 'M':
    234 				result = shmrmall();
    235 				break;
    236 			case 'q':
    237 			case 'Q':
    238 				result = msgrmall();
    239 				break;
    240 			case 's':
    241 			case 'S':
    242 				result = semrmall();
    243 				break;
    244 			default:
    245 				usage();
    246 			}
    247 		} else {
    248 			switch (c) {
    249 			case 'q':
    250 			case 'm':
    251 			case 's':
    252 				target_id = atoi(optarg);
    253 				break;
    254 			case 'Q':
    255 			case 'M':
    256 			case 'S':
    257 				target_key = atol(optarg);
    258 				if (target_key == IPC_PRIVATE) {
    259 					warnx("can't remove private %ss",
    260 					    IPC_TO_STRING(c));
    261 					continue;
    262 				}
    263 				break;
    264 			default:
    265 				usage();
    266 			}
    267 			switch (c) {
    268 			case 'q':
    269 				result = msgrm((key_t)0, target_id);
    270 				break;
    271 			case 'm':
    272 				result = shmrm((key_t)0, target_id);
    273 				break;
    274 			case 's':
    275 				result = semrm((key_t)0, target_id);
    276 				break;
    277 			case 'Q':
    278 				result = msgrm(target_key, 0);
    279 				break;
    280 			case 'M':
    281 				result = shmrm(target_key, 0);
    282 				break;
    283 			case 'S':
    284 				result = semrm(target_key, 0);
    285 				break;
    286 			}
    287 		}
    288 		if (result < 0) {
    289 			if (!signaled) {
    290 				if (target_id) {
    291 					warn("%sid(%d): ",
    292 					    IPC_TO_STR(toupper(c)), target_id);
    293 					errflg++;
    294 				} else if (target_key) {
    295 					warn("%skey(%ld): ", IPC_TO_STR(c),
    296 					    (long)target_key);
    297 					errflg++;
    298 				}
    299 			} else {
    300 				errflg++;
    301 				warnx("%ss are not configured in "
    302 				    "the running kernel",
    303 				    IPC_TO_STRING(toupper(c)));
    304 			}
    305 		}
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	if (optind != argc) {
    309 		warnx("Unknown argument: %s", argv[optind]);
    310 		usage();
    311 	}
    312 	return errflg;
    313 }
    314