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      1 /*	$NetBSD: acpi_wakecode.S,v 1.13 2016/07/24 13:04:58 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg (at) netbsd.org>
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by Takuya SHIOZAKI.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * This code is derived from FreeBSD.  Original copyrights:
     36  *
     37  * Copyright (c) 2001 Takanori Watanabe <takawata (at) jp.freebsd.org>
     38  * Copyright (c) 2001 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki (at) jp.freebsd.org>
     39  * All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  *
     62  *	FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/acpica/acpi_wakecode.S,v 1.1 2001/07/20 06:07:31 takawata Exp
     63  */
     64 
     65 #define _LOCORE
     66 
     67 #include <machine/psl.h>
     68 #include <machine/segments.h>
     69 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
     70 
     71 #define	ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR	0x3000
     72 
     73 	.text
     74 	.code16
     75 	.org 0	/* ACPI spec says: cs==(phys>>8), ip==(phys&0x000F) */
     76 	.globl wakeup_16
     77 wakeup_16:
     78 	nop
     79 	cli
     80 	cld
     81 
     82 	/* Set up segment registers for real mode */
     83 	movw	%cs,%ax
     84 	movw	%ax,%ds
     85 	movw	%ax,%ss
     86 
     87 	/* Small call stack */
     88 	mov	$0x1000,%sp
     89 
     90 	/* Clear flags */
     91 	pushl	$0
     92 	popfl
     93 
     94 	/* Only beep on reset if machdep.acpi_beep_on_reset=1 */
     95 	cmpb	$1,WAKEUP_beep_on_reset
     96 	jne	1f
     97 	movb	$0xc0,%al
     98 	outb	%al,$0x42
     99 	movb	$0x04,%al
    100 	outb	%al,$0x42
    101 	inb	$0x61,%al
    102 	orb	$0x3,%al
    103 	outb	%al,$0x61
    104 1:
    105 
    106 	/* Only reset the VBIOS if machdep.acpi_vbios_reset=1 */
    107 	cmpb	$1,WAKEUP_vbios_reset
    108 	jne	1f
    109 
    110 	/* Kick the VBIOS. */
    111 	lcall	$0xc000,$3
    112 
    113 	/* Reset registers in case the VBIOS changed them. */
    114 	movw	%cs,%ax
    115 	movw	%ax,%ds
    116 	movw	%ax,%ss
    117 
    118 	/* If we need to restore a VESA VBE mode, do it now */
    119 	cmpb	$0,WAKEUP_vesa_modenum
    120 	je	1f
    121 	movw	WAKEUP_vesa_modenum,%bx
    122 	orw	$0x4000,%bx
    123 	movw	$0x4f02,%ax
    124 	int	$0x10
    125 
    126 	movw	%cs,%ax
    127 	movw	%ax,%ds
    128 	movw	%ax,%ss
    129 1:
    130 
    131 	/* Disable beep again if machdep.acpi_beep_on_reset=1 */
    132 	cmpb	$1,WAKEUP_beep_on_reset
    133 	jne	1f
    134 	inb	$0x61,%al
    135 	andb	$0xfc,%al
    136 	outb	%al,$0x61
    137 1:
    138 
    139 	/* Load temporary 32bit GDT */
    140 #ifdef __clang__
    141 	lgdt	tmp_gdt
    142 #else
    143 	data32 addr32 lgdt	tmp_gdt
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 	/* Enable protected mode without paging */
    147 	mov	%cr0,%eax
    148 	orl	$(CR0_PE),%eax
    149 	mov	%eax,%cr0
    150 
    151 wakeup_sw32:
    152 	/*
    153 	 * Switch to protected mode by intersegmental jump.
    154 	 * Target and everything else has to compensate for the new origin
    155 	 * as this is using the flat memory model now.
    156 	 */
    157 
    158 	ljmpl	$0x8,$wakeup_32 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    159 
    160 	.code32
    161 	.align	16
    162 wakeup_32:
    163 	/*
    164 	 * Switched to protected mode w/o paging
    165 	 */
    166 	nop
    167 
    168 	/* Set up segment registers and initial stack for protected mode */
    169 	movw	$0x10,%ax
    170 	movw	%ax,%ds
    171 	movw	%ax,%ss
    172 
    173 	movl	$(ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR + 4096),%esp
    174 
    175 	/* First, reset the PSL. */
    176 	pushl	$PSL_MBO
    177 	popfl
    178 
    179 	/* Enable PAE and potentially PSE */
    180 	movl	$(CR4_PAE|CR4_OSFXSR|CR4_OSXMMEXCPT|CR4_PSE),%eax
    181 	movl	%eax,%cr4
    182 
    183 	/*
    184 	 * First switch to Long Mode.  Do not restore the original
    185 	 * MSR EFER value directly, as enabling the NX bit without
    186 	 * paging will result in a GPF on AMD CPUs.
    187 	 *
    188 	 * Load the correct MSR EFER value now to not depend on the
    189 	 * data segment register directly after switching to Long Mode.
    190 	 * After this point, no instruction is allowed to clobber %ebx.
    191 	 */
    192 	movl	WAKEUP_efer + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%ebx
    193 	movl	$MSR_EFER,%ecx
    194 	rdmsr
    195 	orl	$EFER_LME,%eax
    196 	wrmsr
    197 
    198 	/* Load temporary PML4, code will switch to full PML4 later */
    199 	movl	WAKEUP_r_cr3 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%eax
    200 	movl	%eax,%cr3
    201 
    202 	/* Enable paging */
    203 	movl	%cr0,%eax
    204 	orl	$(CR0_PE|CR0_PG|CR0_NE|CR0_TS|CR0_MP|CR0_WP|CR0_AM),%eax
    205 	movl	%eax,%cr0
    206 
    207 	/* Flush the prefetch queue */
    208 	jmp	1f
    209 1:
    210 
    211 	/* Switch to temporary 64bit GDT */
    212 	lgdt	tmp_gdt64 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    213 
    214 	/* Switch to long mode using intersegmental jump. */
    215 	ljmp	$0x8, $wakeup_64 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    216 
    217 	.code64
    218 wakeup_64:
    219 
    220 	/*
    221 	 * Load the normal system value of MSR EFER.  This includes
    222 	 * enabling the SYSCALL extension and NXE (if supported).
    223 	 */
    224 	movl	%ebx,%eax
    225 	movl	$MSR_EFER,%ecx
    226 	wrmsr
    227 
    228 	/* Reload data segment with default value */
    229 	movw	$GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL),%ax
    230 	movw	%ax,%ds
    231 
    232 	/* Restore registers */
    233 	movq	WAKEUP_curcpu + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%r8
    234 	movq	WAKEUP_restorecpu + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR,%rbx
    235 
    236 	/* Continue with wakeup in the high-level wakeup code */
    237 	jmp	*%rbx
    238 
    239 	.align	8
    240 tmp_gdt:
    241 	.word	0xffff
    242 	.long	tmp_gdtable + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    243 
    244 	.align	8, 0
    245 tmp_gdtable:
    246 	/* null */
    247 	.word	0, 0
    248 	.byte	0, 0, 0, 0
    249 	/* code */
    250 	.word	0xffff, 0
    251 	.byte	0, 0x9f, 0xcf, 0
    252 	/* data */
    253 	.word	0xffff, 0
    254 	.byte	0, 0x93, 0xcf, 0
    255 
    256 tmp_gdt64:
    257 	.word 0xffff
    258 	.long tmp_gdtable64 + ACPI_WAKEUP_ADDR
    259 
    260 tmp_gdtable64:
    261 	.quad 0x0000000000000000
    262 	.quad 0x00af9a000000ffff
    263 	.quad 0x00cf92000000ffff
    264 
    265 	.align	16, 0
    266 	.global WAKEUP_r_cr3
    267 WAKEUP_r_cr3:		.quad 0
    268 
    269 	.global WAKEUP_restorecpu
    270 WAKEUP_restorecpu:	.quad 0
    271 
    272 	.global WAKEUP_vbios_reset
    273 WAKEUP_vbios_reset:	.byte 0
    274 	.global WAKEUP_vesa_modenum
    275 WAKEUP_vesa_modenum:	.word 0
    276 	.global WAKEUP_beep_on_reset
    277 WAKEUP_beep_on_reset:	.byte 0
    278 
    279 	.global WAKEUP_curcpu
    280 WAKEUP_curcpu:		.quad 0
    281 	.global WAKEUP_efer
    282 WAKEUP_efer:		.long 0
    283