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      1 /*	$NetBSD: uhci.c,v 1.320 2025/04/26 07:06:53 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004, 2011, 2012, 2016, 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at
      9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology, Jared D. McNeill (jmcneill (at) invisible.ca),
     10  * Matthew R. Green (mrg (at) eterna23.net) and Nick Hudson.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * USB Universal Host Controller driver.
     36  * Handles e.g. PIIX3 and PIIX4.
     37  *
     38  * UHCI spec: http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
     39  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
     40  * PIIXn spec: ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29055002.pdf
     41  *             ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhci.c,v 1.320 2025/04/26 07:06:53 skrll Exp $");
     46 
     47 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     48 #include "opt_usb.h"
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 
     53 #include <sys/bus.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/device.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     59 #include <sys/proc.h>
     60 #include <sys/queue.h>
     61 #include <sys/select.h>
     62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     63 #include <sys/systm.h>
     64 
     65 #include <machine/endian.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     69 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     70 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     71 
     72 #include <dev/usb/uhcireg.h>
     73 #include <dev/usb/uhcivar.h>
     74 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
     75 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
     76 
     77 /* Use bandwidth reclamation for control transfers. Some devices choke on it. */
     78 /*#define UHCI_CTL_LOOP */
     79 
     80 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
     81 uhci_softc_t *thesc;
     82 int uhcinoloop = 0;
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
     86 #ifndef UHCI_DEBUG
     87 #define uhcidebug 0
     88 #else
     89 static int uhcidebug = 0;
     90 
     91 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_uhci_setup, "sysctl hw.uhci setup")
     92 {
     93 	int err;
     94 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
     95 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
     96 
     97 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
     98 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "uhci",
     99 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("uhci global controls"),
    100 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    101 
    102 	if (err)
    103 		goto fail;
    104 
    105 	/* control debugging printfs */
    106 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
    107 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    108 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
    109 	    NULL, 0, &uhcidebug, sizeof(uhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    110 	if (err)
    111 		goto fail;
    112 
    113 	return;
    114 fail:
    115 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
    116 }
    117 
    118 #endif /* UHCI_DEBUG */
    119 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
    120 
    121 #define	DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(uhcidebug,1,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    122 #define	DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(uhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
    123 #define	UHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
    124 #define	UHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(uhcidebug)
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * The UHCI controller is little endian, so on big endian machines
    128  * the data stored in memory needs to be swapped.
    129  */
    130 
    131 struct uhci_pipe {
    132 	struct usbd_pipe pipe;
    133 	int nexttoggle;
    134 
    135 	u_char aborting;
    136 	struct usbd_xfer *abortstart, abortend;
    137 
    138 	/* Info needed for different pipe kinds. */
    139 	union {
    140 		/* Control pipe */
    141 		struct {
    142 			uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
    143 			usb_dma_t reqdma;
    144 			uhci_soft_td_t *setup;
    145 			uhci_soft_td_t *stat;
    146 		} ctrl;
    147 		/* Interrupt pipe */
    148 		struct {
    149 			int npoll;
    150 			uhci_soft_qh_t **qhs;
    151 		} intr;
    152 		/* Bulk pipe */
    153 		struct {
    154 			uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
    155 		} bulk;
    156 		/* Isochronous pipe */
    157 		struct isoc {
    158 			uhci_soft_td_t **stds;
    159 			int next, inuse;
    160 		} isoc;
    161 	};
    162 };
    163 
    164 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(ux_completeq, uhci_xfer) ux_completeq_t;
    165 
    166 Static void		uhci_globalreset(uhci_softc_t *);
    167 Static usbd_status	uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t*, int);
    168 Static void		uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *);
    169 Static usbd_status	uhci_run(uhci_softc_t *, int);
    170 Static uhci_soft_td_t  *uhci_alloc_std(uhci_softc_t *);
    171 Static void		uhci_free_std(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_td_t *);
    172 Static void		uhci_free_std_locked(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_td_t *);
    173 Static uhci_soft_qh_t  *uhci_alloc_sqh(uhci_softc_t *);
    174 Static void		uhci_free_sqh(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    175 #if 0
    176 Static void		uhci_enter_ctl_q(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *,
    177 			    uhci_intr_info_t *);
    178 Static void		uhci_exit_ctl_q(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    179 #endif
    180 
    181 #if 0
    182 Static void		uhci_free_std_chain(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_td_t *,
    183 			    uhci_soft_td_t *);
    184 #endif
    185 Static int		uhci_alloc_std_chain(uhci_softc_t *, struct usbd_xfer *,
    186 			    int, int, uhci_soft_td_t **);
    187 Static void		uhci_free_stds(uhci_softc_t *, struct uhci_xfer *);
    188 
    189 Static void		uhci_reset_std_chain(uhci_softc_t *, struct usbd_xfer *,
    190 			    int, int, int *, uhci_soft_td_t **);
    191 
    192 Static void		uhci_poll_hub(void *);
    193 Static void		uhci_check_intr(uhci_softc_t *, struct uhci_xfer *,
    194 			    ux_completeq_t *);
    195 Static void		uhci_idone(struct uhci_xfer *, ux_completeq_t *);
    196 
    197 Static void		uhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
    198 
    199 Static void		uhci_add_ls_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    200 Static void		uhci_add_hs_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    201 Static void		uhci_add_bulk(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    202 Static void		uhci_remove_ls_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *,uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    203 Static void		uhci_remove_hs_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *,uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    204 Static void		uhci_remove_bulk(uhci_softc_t *,uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    205 Static void		uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *);
    206 Static void		uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *);
    207 
    208 Static usbd_status	uhci_setup_isoc(struct usbd_pipe *);
    209 
    210 Static struct usbd_xfer *
    211 			uhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
    212 Static void		uhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
    213 Static bool		uhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
    214 Static void		uhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
    215 Static int		uhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *,
    216 			    usb_device_request_t *, void *, int);
    217 
    218 Static int		uhci_device_ctrl_init(struct usbd_xfer *);
    219 Static void		uhci_device_ctrl_fini(struct usbd_xfer *);
    220 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    221 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    222 Static void		uhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    223 Static void		uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    224 Static void		uhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    225 
    226 Static int		uhci_device_intr_init(struct usbd_xfer *);
    227 Static void		uhci_device_intr_fini(struct usbd_xfer *);
    228 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    229 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    230 Static void		uhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    231 Static void		uhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    232 Static void		uhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    233 
    234 Static int		uhci_device_bulk_init(struct usbd_xfer *);
    235 Static void		uhci_device_bulk_fini(struct usbd_xfer *);
    236 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    237 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    238 Static void		uhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    239 Static void		uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    240 Static void		uhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    241 
    242 Static int		uhci_device_isoc_init(struct usbd_xfer *);
    243 Static void		uhci_device_isoc_fini(struct usbd_xfer *);
    244 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    245 Static void		uhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    246 Static void		uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    247 Static void		uhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    248 
    249 Static usbd_status	uhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
    250 Static usbd_status	uhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
    251 Static void		uhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
    252 Static void		uhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
    253 Static void		uhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
    254 
    255 Static usbd_status	uhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
    256 Static void		uhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
    257 Static void		uhci_softintr(void *);
    258 
    259 Static void		uhci_add_intr(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    260 Static void		uhci_remove_intr(uhci_softc_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    261 Static usbd_status	uhci_device_setintr(uhci_softc_t *,
    262 			    struct uhci_pipe *, int);
    263 
    264 Static void		uhci_device_clear_toggle(struct usbd_pipe *);
    265 Static void		uhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
    266 
    267 static inline uhci_soft_qh_t *
    268 			uhci_find_prev_qh(uhci_soft_qh_t *, uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    269 
    270 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
    271 Static void		uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *);
    272 Static void		uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *);
    273 Static void		uhci_dump_qhs(uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    274 Static void		uhci_dump_qh(uhci_soft_qh_t *);
    275 Static void		uhci_dump_tds(uhci_soft_td_t *);
    276 Static void		uhci_dump_td(uhci_soft_td_t *);
    277 Static void		uhci_dump_ii(struct uhci_xfer *);
    278 void			uhci_dump(void);
    279 #endif
    280 
    281 #define UBARR(sc) bus_space_barrier((sc)->iot, (sc)->ioh, 0, (sc)->sc_size, \
    282 			BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ|BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
    283 #define UWRITE1(sc, r, x) \
    284  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_1((sc)->iot, (sc)->ioh, (r), (x)); \
    285  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    286 #define UWRITE2(sc, r, x) \
    287  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_2((sc)->iot, (sc)->ioh, (r), (x)); \
    288  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    289 #define UWRITE4(sc, r, x) \
    290  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_4((sc)->iot, (sc)->ioh, (r), (x)); \
    291  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    292 
    293 static __inline uint8_t
    294 UREAD1(uhci_softc_t *sc, bus_size_t r)
    295 {
    296 
    297 	UBARR(sc);
    298 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, r);
    299 }
    300 
    301 static __inline uint16_t
    302 UREAD2(uhci_softc_t *sc, bus_size_t r)
    303 {
    304 
    305 	UBARR(sc);
    306 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, r);
    307 }
    308 
    309 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
    310 static __inline uint32_t
    311 UREAD4(uhci_softc_t *sc, bus_size_t r)
    312 {
    313 
    314 	UBARR(sc);
    315 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, r);
    316 }
    317 #endif
    318 
    319 #define UHCICMD(sc, cmd) UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_CMD, cmd)
    320 #define UHCISTS(sc) UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS)
    321 
    322 #define UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 100	/* ms, reset timeout */
    323 
    324 #define UHCI_CURFRAME(sc) (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM) & UHCI_FRNUM_MASK)
    325 
    326 const struct usbd_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods = {
    327 	.ubm_open =	uhci_open,
    328 	.ubm_softint =	uhci_softintr,
    329 	.ubm_dopoll =	uhci_poll,
    330 	.ubm_allocx =	uhci_allocx,
    331 	.ubm_freex =	uhci_freex,
    332 	.ubm_abortx =	uhci_abortx,
    333 	.ubm_dying =	uhci_dying,
    334 	.ubm_getlock =	uhci_get_lock,
    335 	.ubm_rhctrl =	uhci_roothub_ctrl,
    336 };
    337 
    338 const struct usbd_pipe_methods uhci_root_intr_methods = {
    339 	.upm_transfer =	uhci_root_intr_transfer,
    340 	.upm_start =	uhci_root_intr_start,
    341 	.upm_abort =	uhci_root_intr_abort,
    342 	.upm_close =	uhci_root_intr_close,
    343 	.upm_cleartoggle =	uhci_noop,
    344 	.upm_done =	uhci_root_intr_done,
    345 };
    346 
    347 const struct usbd_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
    348 	.upm_init =	uhci_device_ctrl_init,
    349 	.upm_fini =	uhci_device_ctrl_fini,
    350 	.upm_transfer =	uhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
    351 	.upm_start =	uhci_device_ctrl_start,
    352 	.upm_abort =	uhci_device_ctrl_abort,
    353 	.upm_close =	uhci_device_ctrl_close,
    354 	.upm_cleartoggle =	uhci_noop,
    355 	.upm_done =	uhci_device_ctrl_done,
    356 };
    357 
    358 const struct usbd_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods = {
    359 	.upm_init =	uhci_device_intr_init,
    360 	.upm_fini =	uhci_device_intr_fini,
    361 	.upm_transfer =	uhci_device_intr_transfer,
    362 	.upm_start =	uhci_device_intr_start,
    363 	.upm_abort =	uhci_device_intr_abort,
    364 	.upm_close =	uhci_device_intr_close,
    365 	.upm_cleartoggle =	uhci_device_clear_toggle,
    366 	.upm_done =	uhci_device_intr_done,
    367 };
    368 
    369 const struct usbd_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods = {
    370 	.upm_init =	uhci_device_bulk_init,
    371 	.upm_fini =	uhci_device_bulk_fini,
    372 	.upm_transfer =	uhci_device_bulk_transfer,
    373 	.upm_start =	uhci_device_bulk_start,
    374 	.upm_abort =	uhci_device_bulk_abort,
    375 	.upm_close =	uhci_device_bulk_close,
    376 	.upm_cleartoggle =	uhci_device_clear_toggle,
    377 	.upm_done =	uhci_device_bulk_done,
    378 };
    379 
    380 const struct usbd_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods = {
    381 	.upm_init =	uhci_device_isoc_init,
    382 	.upm_fini =	uhci_device_isoc_fini,
    383 	.upm_transfer =	uhci_device_isoc_transfer,
    384 	.upm_abort =	uhci_device_isoc_abort,
    385 	.upm_close =	uhci_device_isoc_close,
    386 	.upm_cleartoggle =	uhci_noop,
    387 	.upm_done =	uhci_device_isoc_done,
    388 };
    389 
    390 static inline void
    391 uhci_add_intr_list(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct uhci_xfer *ux)
    392 {
    393 
    394 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_intrhead, ux, ux_list);
    395 }
    396 
    397 static inline void
    398 uhci_del_intr_list(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct uhci_xfer *ux)
    399 {
    400 
    401 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_intrhead, ux, ux_list);
    402 }
    403 
    404 static inline uhci_soft_qh_t *
    405 uhci_find_prev_qh(uhci_soft_qh_t *pqh, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
    406 {
    407 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
    408 	DPRINTFN(15, "pqh=%#jx sqh=%#jx", (uintptr_t)pqh, (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0);
    409 
    410 	for (; pqh->hlink != sqh; pqh = pqh->hlink) {
    411 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(UHCI_DEBUG)
    412 		usb_syncmem(&pqh->dma,
    413 		    pqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
    414 		    sizeof(pqh->qh.qh_hlink),
    415 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    416 		if (le32toh(pqh->qh.qh_hlink) & UHCI_PTR_T) {
    417 			printf("%s: QH not found\n", __func__);
    418 			return NULL;
    419 		}
    420 #endif
    421 	}
    422 	return pqh;
    423 }
    424 
    425 void
    426 uhci_globalreset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
    427 {
    428 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_GRESET);	/* global reset */
    429 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_BUS_RESET_DELAY); /* wait a little */
    430 	UHCICMD(sc, 0);			/* do nothing */
    431 }
    432 
    433 int
    434 uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc)
    435 {
    436 	int i, j;
    437 	uhci_soft_qh_t *clsqh, *chsqh, *bsqh, *sqh, *lsqh;
    438 	uhci_soft_td_t *std;
    439 
    440 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
    441 
    442 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
    443 	thesc = sc;
    444 
    445 	if (uhcidebug >= 2)
    446 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
    447 #endif
    448 
    449 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    450 
    451 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);		/* disable interrupts */
    452 	uhci_globalreset(sc);			/* reset the controller */
    453 	uhci_reset(sc);
    454 
    455 	/* Allocate and initialize real frame array. */
    456 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag,
    457 	    UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT * sizeof(uhci_physaddr_t),
    458 	    UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN, USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &sc->sc_dma);
    459 	if (err)
    460 		return err;
    461 	sc->sc_pframes = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dma, 0);
    462 	/* set frame number to 0 */
    463 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, 0);
    464 	/* set frame list */
    465 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dma, 0));
    466 
    467 	/* Initialise mutex early for uhci_alloc_* */
    468 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
    469 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
    470 
    471 	/*
    472 	 * Allocate a TD, inactive, that hangs from the last QH.
    473 	 * This is to avoid a bug in the PIIX that makes it run berserk
    474 	 * otherwise.
    475 	 */
    476 	std = uhci_alloc_std(sc);
    477 	if (std == NULL)
    478 		return ENOMEM;
    479 	std->link.std = NULL;
    480 	std->td.td_link = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
    481 	std->td.td_status = htole32(0); /* inactive */
    482 	std->td.td_token = htole32(0);
    483 	std->td.td_buffer = htole32(0);
    484 	usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
    485 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    486 
    487 	/* Allocate the dummy QH marking the end and used for looping the QHs.*/
    488 	lsqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
    489 	if (lsqh == NULL)
    490 		goto fail1;
    491 	lsqh->hlink = NULL;
    492 	lsqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);	/* end of QH chain */
    493 	lsqh->elink = std;
    494 	lsqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(std->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
    495 	sc->sc_last_qh = lsqh;
    496 	usb_syncmem(&lsqh->dma, lsqh->offs, sizeof(lsqh->qh),
    497 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    498 
    499 	/* Allocate the dummy QH where bulk traffic will be queued. */
    500 	bsqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
    501 	if (bsqh == NULL)
    502 		goto fail2;
    503 	bsqh->hlink = lsqh;
    504 	bsqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(lsqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
    505 	bsqh->elink = NULL;
    506 	bsqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
    507 	sc->sc_bulk_start = sc->sc_bulk_end = bsqh;
    508 	usb_syncmem(&bsqh->dma, bsqh->offs, sizeof(bsqh->qh),
    509 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    510 
    511 	/* Allocate dummy QH where high speed control traffic will be queued. */
    512 	chsqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
    513 	if (chsqh == NULL)
    514 		goto fail3;
    515 	chsqh->hlink = bsqh;
    516 	chsqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(bsqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
    517 	chsqh->elink = NULL;
    518 	chsqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
    519 	sc->sc_hctl_start = sc->sc_hctl_end = chsqh;
    520 	usb_syncmem(&chsqh->dma, chsqh->offs, sizeof(chsqh->qh),
    521 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    522 
    523 	/* Allocate dummy QH where control traffic will be queued. */
    524 	clsqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
    525 	if (clsqh == NULL)
    526 		goto fail4;
    527 	clsqh->hlink = chsqh;
    528 	clsqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(chsqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
    529 	clsqh->elink = NULL;
    530 	clsqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
    531 	sc->sc_lctl_start = sc->sc_lctl_end = clsqh;
    532 	usb_syncmem(&clsqh->dma, clsqh->offs, sizeof(clsqh->qh),
    533 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    534 
    535 	/*
    536 	 * Make all (virtual) frame list pointers point to the interrupt
    537 	 * queue heads and the interrupt queue heads at the control
    538 	 * queue head and point the physical frame list to the virtual.
    539 	 */
    540 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
    541 		std = uhci_alloc_std(sc);
    542 		sqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
    543 		if (std == NULL || sqh == NULL)
    544 			return USBD_NOMEM;
    545 		std->link.sqh = sqh;
    546 		std->td.td_link = htole32(sqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
    547 		std->td.td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS); /* iso, inactive */
    548 		std->td.td_token = htole32(0);
    549 		std->td.td_buffer = htole32(0);
    550 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
    551 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    552 		sqh->hlink = clsqh;
    553 		sqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(clsqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
    554 		sqh->elink = NULL;
    555 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
    556 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
    557 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    558 		sc->sc_vframes[i].htd = std;
    559 		sc->sc_vframes[i].etd = std;
    560 		sc->sc_vframes[i].hqh = sqh;
    561 		sc->sc_vframes[i].eqh = sqh;
    562 		for (j = i;
    563 		     j < UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT;
    564 		     j += UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
    565 			sc->sc_pframes[j] = htole32(std->physaddr);
    566 	}
    567 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dma, 0,
    568 	    UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT * sizeof(uhci_physaddr_t),
    569 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    570 
    571 
    572 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_intrhead);
    573 
    574 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct uhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
    575 	    "uhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    576 
    577 	callout_init(&sc->sc_poll_handle, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    578 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_poll_handle, uhci_poll_hub, sc);
    579 
    580 	/* Set up the bus struct. */
    581 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &uhci_bus_methods;
    582 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct uhci_pipe);
    583 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
    584 	sc->sc_bus.ub_dmaflags = USBMALLOC_MULTISEG;
    585 
    586 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP); /* Assume 64 byte packets at frame end */
    587 
    588 	DPRINTF("Enabling...", 0, 0, 0, 0);
    589 
    590 	err = uhci_run(sc, 1);		/* and here we go... */
    591 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE | UHCI_INTR_RIE |
    592 		UHCI_INTR_IOCE | UHCI_INTR_SPIE);	/* enable interrupts */
    593 	return err;
    594 
    595 fail4:
    596 	uhci_free_sqh(sc, chsqh);
    597 fail3:
    598 	uhci_free_sqh(sc, lsqh);
    599 fail2:
    600 	uhci_free_sqh(sc, lsqh);
    601 fail1:
    602 	uhci_free_std(sc, std);
    603 
    604 	return ENOMEM;
    605 }
    606 
    607 int
    608 uhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    609 {
    610 	struct uhci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    611 
    612 	switch (act) {
    613 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    614 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
    615 		return 0;
    616 	default:
    617 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    618 	}
    619 }
    620 
    621 void
    622 uhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    623 {
    624 	struct uhci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    625 
    626 	KASSERT(sc->sc_child == child);
    627 	sc->sc_child = NULL;
    628 }
    629 
    630 int
    631 uhci_detach(struct uhci_softc *sc, int flags)
    632 {
    633 	int rv = 0;
    634 
    635 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
    636 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    637 
    638 	if (rv != 0)
    639 		return rv;
    640 
    641 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intr_xfer == NULL);
    642 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_poll_handle, NULL);
    643 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_poll_handle);
    644 
    645 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    646 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    647 
    648 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
    649 
    650 	/* XXX free other data structures XXX */
    651 
    652 	return rv;
    653 }
    654 
    655 struct usbd_xfer *
    656 uhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
    657 {
    658 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
    659 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
    660 
    661 	xfer = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
    662 	if (xfer != NULL) {
    663 		memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct uhci_xfer));
    664 
    665 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    666 		struct uhci_xfer *uxfer = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
    667 		uxfer->ux_isdone = true;
    668 		xfer->ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
    669 #endif
    670 	}
    671 	return xfer;
    672 }
    673 
    674 void
    675 uhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
    676 {
    677 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
    678 	struct uhci_xfer *uxfer __diagused = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
    679 
    680 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_state == XFER_BUSY ||
    681 	    xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED,
    682 	    "xfer %p state %d\n", xfer, xfer->ux_state);
    683 	KASSERTMSG(uxfer->ux_isdone || xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED,
    684 	    "xfer %p not done\n", xfer);
    685 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    686 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
    687 #endif
    688 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xfer);
    689 }
    690 
    691 Static bool
    692 uhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
    693 {
    694 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
    695 
    696 	return sc->sc_dying;
    697 }
    698 
    699 Static void
    700 uhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
    701 {
    702 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
    703 
    704 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
    705 }
    706 
    707 
    708 /*
    709  * Handle suspend/resume.
    710  *
    711  * We need to switch to polling mode here, because this routine is
    712  * called from an interrupt context.  This is all right since we
    713  * are almost suspended anyway.
    714  */
    715 bool
    716 uhci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    717 {
    718 	uhci_softc_t *sc = device_private(dv);
    719 	int cmd;
    720 
    721 	cmd = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD);
    722 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);
    723 	uhci_globalreset(sc);
    724 	uhci_reset(sc);
    725 	if (cmd & UHCI_CMD_RS)
    726 		uhci_run(sc, 0);
    727 
    728 	/* restore saved state */
    729 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dma, 0));
    730 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, sc->sc_saved_frnum);
    731 	UWRITE1(sc, UHCI_SOF, sc->sc_saved_sof);
    732 
    733 	UHCICMD(sc, cmd | UHCI_CMD_FGR); /* force resume */
    734 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_DELAY);
    735 	UHCICMD(sc, cmd & ~UHCI_CMD_EGSM); /* back to normal */
    736 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE |
    737 	    UHCI_INTR_RIE | UHCI_INTR_IOCE | UHCI_INTR_SPIE);
    738 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP);
    739 	uhci_run(sc, 1); /* and start traffic again */
    740 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_RECOVERY);
    741 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
    742 	if (uhcidebug >= 2)
    743 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
    744 #endif
    745 
    746 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    747 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    748 	if (sc->sc_intr_xfer != NULL)
    749 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_handle, sc->sc_ival);
    750 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    751 
    752 	return true;
    753 }
    754 
    755 bool
    756 uhci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    757 {
    758 	uhci_softc_t *sc = device_private(dv);
    759 	int cmd;
    760 
    761 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    762 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_SUSPEND;
    763 	if (sc->sc_intr_xfer != NULL)
    764 		callout_halt(&sc->sc_poll_handle, &sc->sc_lock);
    765 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    766 
    767 	cmd = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD);
    768 
    769 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
    770 	if (uhcidebug >= 2)
    771 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
    772 #endif
    773 
    774 	uhci_run(sc, 0); /* stop the controller */
    775 	cmd &= ~UHCI_CMD_RS;
    776 
    777 	/* save some state if BIOS doesn't */
    778 	sc->sc_saved_frnum = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM);
    779 	sc->sc_saved_sof = UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF);
    780 
    781 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0); /* disable intrs */
    782 
    783 	UHCICMD(sc, cmd | UHCI_CMD_EGSM); /* enter suspend */
    784 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_WAIT);
    785 
    786 	return true;
    787 }
    788 
    789 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
    790 Static void
    791 uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc)
    792 {
    793 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
    794 	DPRINTF("cmd =%04jx  sts    =%04jx  intr   =%04jx  frnum =%04jx",
    795 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD), UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS),
    796 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR), UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM));
    797 	DPRINTF("sof =%04jx  portsc1=%04jx  portsc2=%04jx  flbase=%08jx",
    798 	    UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF), UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1),
    799 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2), UREAD4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR));
    800 }
    801 
    802 void
    803 uhci_dump_td(uhci_soft_td_t *p)
    804 {
    805 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
    806 
    807 	usb_syncmem(&p->dma, p->offs, sizeof(p->td),
    808 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    809 
    810 	DPRINTF("TD(%#jx) at 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)p, p->physaddr, 0, 0);
    811 	DPRINTF("   link=0x%08jx status=0x%08jx "
    812 	    "token=0x%08x buffer=0x%08x",
    813 	     le32toh(p->td.td_link),
    814 	     le32toh(p->td.td_status),
    815 	     le32toh(p->td.td_token),
    816 	     le32toh(p->td.td_buffer));
    817 
    818 	DPRINTF("bitstuff=%jd crcto   =%jd nak     =%jd babble  =%jd",
    819 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF),
    820 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_CRCTO),
    821 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_NAK),
    822 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_BABBLE));
    823 	DPRINTF("dbuffer =%jd stalled =%jd active  =%jd ioc     =%jd",
    824 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER),
    825 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_STALLED),
    826 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE),
    827 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_IOC));
    828 	DPRINTF("ios     =%jd ls      =%jd spd     =%jd",
    829 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_IOS),
    830 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_LS),
    831 	    !!(le32toh(p->td.td_status) & UHCI_TD_SPD), 0);
    832 	DPRINTF("errcnt  =%jd actlen  =%jd pid=%02jx",
    833 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(le32toh(p->td.td_status)),
    834 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(le32toh(p->td.td_status)),
    835 	    UHCI_TD_GET_PID(le32toh(p->td.td_token)), 0);
    836 	DPRINTF("addr=%jd  endpt=%jd  D=%jd  maxlen=%jd,",
    837 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(le32toh(p->td.td_token)),
    838 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(le32toh(p->td.td_token)),
    839 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DT(le32toh(p->td.td_token)),
    840 	    UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(le32toh(p->td.td_token)));
    841 }
    842 
    843 void
    844 uhci_dump_qh(uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
    845 {
    846 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
    847 
    848 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
    849 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    850 
    851 	DPRINTF("QH(%#jx) at 0x%08jx: hlink=%08jx elink=%08jx", (uintptr_t)sqh,
    852 	    (int)sqh->physaddr, le32toh(sqh->qh.qh_hlink),
    853 	    le32toh(sqh->qh.qh_elink));
    854 
    855 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    856 }
    857 
    858 
    859 #if 1
    860 void
    861 uhci_dump(void)
    862 {
    863 	uhci_dump_all(thesc);
    864 }
    865 #endif
    866 
    867 void
    868 uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *sc)
    869 {
    870 	uhci_dumpregs(sc);
    871 	/*printf("framelist[i].link = %08x\n", sc->sc_framelist[0].link);*/
    872 	uhci_dump_qhs(sc->sc_lctl_start);
    873 }
    874 
    875 
    876 void
    877 uhci_dump_qhs(uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
    878 {
    879 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
    880 
    881 	uhci_dump_qh(sqh);
    882 
    883 	/*
    884 	 * uhci_dump_qhs displays all the QHs and TDs from the given QH onwards
    885 	 * Traverses sideways first, then down.
    886 	 *
    887 	 * QH1
    888 	 * QH2
    889 	 * No QH
    890 	 * TD2.1
    891 	 * TD2.2
    892 	 * TD1.1
    893 	 * etc.
    894 	 *
    895 	 * TD2.x being the TDs queued at QH2 and QH1 being referenced from QH1.
    896 	 */
    897 
    898 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
    899 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    900 	if (sqh->hlink != NULL && !(le32toh(sqh->qh.qh_hlink) & UHCI_PTR_T))
    901 		uhci_dump_qhs(sqh->hlink);
    902 	else
    903 		DPRINTF("No QH", 0, 0, 0, 0);
    904 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    905 
    906 	if (sqh->elink != NULL && !(le32toh(sqh->qh.qh_elink) & UHCI_PTR_T))
    907 		uhci_dump_tds(sqh->elink);
    908 	else
    909 		DPRINTF("No QH", 0, 0, 0, 0);
    910 }
    911 
    912 void
    913 uhci_dump_tds(uhci_soft_td_t *std)
    914 {
    915 	uhci_soft_td_t *td;
    916 	int stop;
    917 
    918 	for (td = std; td != NULL; td = td->link.std) {
    919 		uhci_dump_td(td);
    920 
    921 		/*
    922 		 * Check whether the link pointer in this TD marks
    923 		 * the link pointer as end of queue. This avoids
    924 		 * printing the free list in case the queue/TD has
    925 		 * already been moved there (seatbelt).
    926 		 */
    927 		usb_syncmem(&td->dma, td->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
    928 		    sizeof(td->td.td_link),
    929 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    930 		stop = (le32toh(td->td.td_link) & UHCI_PTR_T ||
    931 			le32toh(td->td.td_link) == 0);
    932 		usb_syncmem(&td->dma, td->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
    933 		    sizeof(td->td.td_link), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    934 		if (stop)
    935 			break;
    936 	}
    937 }
    938 
    939 Static void
    940 uhci_dump_ii(struct uhci_xfer *ux)
    941 {
    942 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
    943 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    944 	struct usbd_device *dev;
    945 
    946 	if (ux == NULL) {
    947 		printf("ux NULL\n");
    948 		return;
    949 	}
    950 	pipe = ux->ux_xfer.ux_pipe;
    951 	if (pipe == NULL) {
    952 		printf("ux %p: done=%d pipe=NULL\n", ux, ux->ux_isdone);
    953 		return;
    954 	}
    955 	if (pipe->up_endpoint == NULL) {
    956 		printf("ux %p: done=%d pipe=%p pipe->up_endpoint=NULL\n",
    957 		       ux, ux->ux_isdone, pipe);
    958 		return;
    959 	}
    960 	if (pipe->up_dev == NULL) {
    961 		printf("ux %p: done=%d pipe=%p pipe->up_dev=NULL\n",
    962 		       ux, ux->ux_isdone, pipe);
    963 		return;
    964 	}
    965 	ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
    966 	dev = pipe->up_dev;
    967 	printf("ux %p: done=%d dev=%p vid=0x%04x pid=0x%04x addr=%d pipe=%p ep=0x%02x attr=0x%02x\n",
    968 	       ux, ux->ux_isdone, dev,
    969 	       UGETW(dev->ud_ddesc.idVendor),
    970 	       UGETW(dev->ud_ddesc.idProduct),
    971 	       dev->ud_addr, pipe,
    972 	       ed->bEndpointAddress, ed->bmAttributes);
    973 }
    974 
    975 void uhci_dump_iis(struct uhci_softc *sc);
    976 void
    977 uhci_dump_iis(struct uhci_softc *sc)
    978 {
    979 	struct uhci_xfer *ux;
    980 
    981 	printf("interrupt list:\n");
    982 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ux, &sc->sc_intrhead, ux_list)
    983 		uhci_dump_ii(ux);
    984 }
    985 
    986 void iidump(void);
    987 void iidump(void) { uhci_dump_iis(thesc); }
    988 
    989 #endif
    990 
    991 /*
    992  * This routine is executed periodically and simulates interrupts
    993  * from the root controller interrupt pipe for port status change.
    994  */
    995 void
    996 uhci_poll_hub(void *addr)
    997 {
    998 	struct uhci_softc *sc = addr;
    999 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
   1000 	u_char *p;
   1001 
   1002 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1003 
   1004 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1005 
   1006 	/*
   1007 	 * If the intr xfer has completed or been synchronously
   1008 	 * aborted, we have nothing to do.
   1009 	 */
   1010 	xfer = sc->sc_intr_xfer;
   1011 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1012 		goto out;
   1013 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   1014 
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * If the intr xfer for which we were scheduled is done, and
   1017 	 * another intr xfer has been submitted, let that one be dealt
   1018 	 * with when the callout fires again.
   1019 	 *
   1020 	 * The call to callout_pending is racy, but the transition
   1021 	 * from pending to invoking happens atomically.  The
   1022 	 * callout_ack ensures callout_invoking does not return true
   1023 	 * due to this invocation of the callout; the lock ensures the
   1024 	 * next invocation of the callout cannot callout_ack (unless it
   1025 	 * had already run to completion and nulled sc->sc_intr_xfer,
   1026 	 * in which case would have bailed out already).
   1027 	 */
   1028 	callout_ack(&sc->sc_poll_handle);
   1029 	if (callout_pending(&sc->sc_poll_handle) ||
   1030 	    callout_invoking(&sc->sc_poll_handle))
   1031 		goto out;
   1032 
   1033 	/*
   1034 	 * Check flags for the two interrupt ports, and set them in the
   1035 	 * buffer if an interrupt arrived; otherwise arrange .
   1036 	 */
   1037 	p = xfer->ux_buf;
   1038 	p[0] = 0;
   1039 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC|UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC))
   1040 		p[0] |= 1<<1;
   1041 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC|UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC))
   1042 		p[0] |= 1<<2;
   1043 	if (p[0] == 0) {
   1044 		/*
   1045 		 * No change -- try again in a while, unless we're
   1046 		 * suspending, in which case we'll try again after
   1047 		 * resume.
   1048 		 */
   1049 		if (sc->sc_suspend != PWR_SUSPEND)
   1050 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_handle, sc->sc_ival);
   1051 		goto out;
   1052 	}
   1053 
   1054 	/*
   1055 	 * Interrupt completed, and the xfer has not been completed or
   1056 	 * synchronously aborted.  Complete the xfer now.
   1057 	 */
   1058 	xfer->ux_actlen = 1;
   1059 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1060 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1061 	UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer)->ux_isdone = true;
   1062 #endif
   1063 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   1064 
   1065 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1066 }
   1067 
   1068 void
   1069 uhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   1070 {
   1071 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1072 
   1073 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1074 
   1075 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
   1076 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intr_xfer == xfer);
   1077 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   1078 	sc->sc_intr_xfer = NULL;
   1079 }
   1080 
   1081 /*
   1082  * Let the last QH loop back to the high speed control transfer QH.
   1083  * This is what intel calls "bandwidth reclamation" and improves
   1084  * USB performance a lot for some devices.
   1085  * If we are already looping, just count it.
   1086  */
   1087 void
   1088 uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
   1089 {
   1090 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1091 
   1092 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1093 	if (uhcinoloop)
   1094 		return;
   1095 #endif
   1096 	if (++sc->sc_loops == 1) {
   1097 		DPRINTFN(5, "add loop", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1098 		/* Note, we don't loop back the soft pointer. */
   1099 		sc->sc_last_qh->qh.qh_hlink =
   1100 		    htole32(sc->sc_hctl_start->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
   1101 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_last_qh->dma,
   1102 		    sc->sc_last_qh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1103 		    sizeof(sc->sc_last_qh->qh.qh_hlink),
   1104 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1105 	}
   1106 }
   1107 
   1108 void
   1109 uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
   1110 {
   1111 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1112 
   1113 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1114 	if (uhcinoloop)
   1115 		return;
   1116 #endif
   1117 	if (--sc->sc_loops == 0) {
   1118 		DPRINTFN(5, "remove loop", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1119 		sc->sc_last_qh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   1120 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_last_qh->dma,
   1121 		    sc->sc_last_qh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1122 		    sizeof(sc->sc_last_qh->qh.qh_hlink),
   1123 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1124 	}
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 /* Add high speed control QH, called with lock held. */
   1128 void
   1129 uhci_add_hs_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1130 {
   1131 	uhci_soft_qh_t *eqh;
   1132 
   1133 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1134 
   1135 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1136 
   1137 	DPRINTFN(10, "sqh %#jx", (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0, 0);
   1138 	eqh = sc->sc_hctl_end;
   1139 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1140 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink),
   1141 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1142 	sqh->hlink       = eqh->hlink;
   1143 	sqh->qh.qh_hlink = eqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   1144 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
   1145 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1146 	eqh->hlink       = sqh;
   1147 	eqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(sqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
   1148 	sc->sc_hctl_end = sqh;
   1149 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1150 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1151 #ifdef UHCI_CTL_LOOP
   1152 	uhci_add_loop(sc);
   1153 #endif
   1154 }
   1155 
   1156 /* Remove high speed control QH, called with lock held. */
   1157 void
   1158 uhci_remove_hs_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1159 {
   1160 	uhci_soft_qh_t *pqh;
   1161 	uint32_t elink;
   1162 
   1163 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1164 
   1165 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1166 	DPRINTFN(10, "sqh %#jx", (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0, 0);
   1167 #ifdef UHCI_CTL_LOOP
   1168 	uhci_rem_loop(sc);
   1169 #endif
   1170 	/*
   1171 	 * The T bit should be set in the elink of the QH so that the HC
   1172 	 * doesn't follow the pointer.  This condition may fail if the
   1173 	 * the transferred packet was short so that the QH still points
   1174 	 * at the last used TD.
   1175 	 * In this case we set the T bit and wait a little for the HC
   1176 	 * to stop looking at the TD.
   1177 	 * Note that if the TD chain is large enough, the controller
   1178 	 * may still be looking at the chain at the end of this function.
   1179 	 * uhci_free_std_chain() will make sure the controller stops
   1180 	 * looking at it quickly, but until then we should not change
   1181 	 * sqh->hlink.
   1182 	 */
   1183 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1184 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   1185 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1186 	elink = le32toh(sqh->qh.qh_elink);
   1187 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1188 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1189 	if (!(elink & UHCI_PTR_T)) {
   1190 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   1191 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   1192 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1193 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   1194 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1195 		delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1196 	}
   1197 
   1198 	pqh = uhci_find_prev_qh(sc->sc_hctl_start, sqh);
   1199 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1200 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1201 	pqh->hlink = sqh->hlink;
   1202 	pqh->qh.qh_hlink = sqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   1203 	usb_syncmem(&pqh->dma, pqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1204 	    sizeof(pqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1205 	delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1206 	if (sc->sc_hctl_end == sqh)
   1207 		sc->sc_hctl_end = pqh;
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 /* Add low speed control QH, called with lock held. */
   1211 void
   1212 uhci_add_ls_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1213 {
   1214 	uhci_soft_qh_t *eqh;
   1215 
   1216 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1217 
   1218 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1219 	DPRINTFN(10, "sqh %#jx", (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0, 0);
   1220 
   1221 	eqh = sc->sc_lctl_end;
   1222 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1223 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1224 	sqh->hlink = eqh->hlink;
   1225 	sqh->qh.qh_hlink = eqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   1226 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
   1227 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1228 	eqh->hlink = sqh;
   1229 	eqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(sqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
   1230 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1231 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1232 	sc->sc_lctl_end = sqh;
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 /* Remove low speed control QH, called with lock held. */
   1236 void
   1237 uhci_remove_ls_ctrl(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1238 {
   1239 	uhci_soft_qh_t *pqh;
   1240 	uint32_t elink;
   1241 
   1242 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1243 
   1244 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1245 	DPRINTFN(10, "sqh %#jx", (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0, 0);
   1246 
   1247 	/* See comment in uhci_remove_hs_ctrl() */
   1248 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1249 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   1250 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1251 	elink = le32toh(sqh->qh.qh_elink);
   1252 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1253 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1254 	if (!(elink & UHCI_PTR_T)) {
   1255 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   1256 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   1257 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1258 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   1259 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1260 		delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1261 	}
   1262 	pqh = uhci_find_prev_qh(sc->sc_lctl_start, sqh);
   1263 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1264 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1265 	pqh->hlink = sqh->hlink;
   1266 	pqh->qh.qh_hlink = sqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   1267 	usb_syncmem(&pqh->dma, pqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1268 	    sizeof(pqh->qh.qh_hlink),
   1269 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1270 	delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1271 	if (sc->sc_lctl_end == sqh)
   1272 		sc->sc_lctl_end = pqh;
   1273 }
   1274 
   1275 /* Add bulk QH, called with lock held. */
   1276 void
   1277 uhci_add_bulk(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1278 {
   1279 	uhci_soft_qh_t *eqh;
   1280 
   1281 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1282 
   1283 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1284 	DPRINTFN(10, "sqh %#jx", (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0, 0);
   1285 
   1286 	eqh = sc->sc_bulk_end;
   1287 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1288 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1289 	sqh->hlink = eqh->hlink;
   1290 	sqh->qh.qh_hlink = eqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   1291 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
   1292 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1293 	eqh->hlink = sqh;
   1294 	eqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(sqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
   1295 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1296 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1297 	sc->sc_bulk_end = sqh;
   1298 	uhci_add_loop(sc);
   1299 }
   1300 
   1301 /* Remove bulk QH, called with lock held. */
   1302 void
   1303 uhci_remove_bulk(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1304 {
   1305 	uhci_soft_qh_t *pqh;
   1306 
   1307 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1308 
   1309 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1310 	DPRINTFN(10, "sqh %#jx", (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0, 0);
   1311 
   1312 	uhci_rem_loop(sc);
   1313 	/* See comment in uhci_remove_hs_ctrl() */
   1314 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1315 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   1316 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1317 	if (!(sqh->qh.qh_elink & htole32(UHCI_PTR_T))) {
   1318 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   1319 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   1320 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   1321 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   1322 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1323 		delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1324 	}
   1325 	pqh = uhci_find_prev_qh(sc->sc_bulk_start, sqh);
   1326 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1327 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1328 	pqh->hlink       = sqh->hlink;
   1329 	pqh->qh.qh_hlink = sqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   1330 	usb_syncmem(&pqh->dma, pqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   1331 	    sizeof(pqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1332 	delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1333 	if (sc->sc_bulk_end == sqh)
   1334 		sc->sc_bulk_end = pqh;
   1335 }
   1336 
   1337 Static int uhci_intr1(uhci_softc_t *);
   1338 
   1339 int
   1340 uhci_intr(void *arg)
   1341 {
   1342 	uhci_softc_t *sc = arg;
   1343 	int ret = 0;
   1344 
   1345 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1346 
   1347 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1348 
   1349 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1350 		goto done;
   1351 
   1352 	if (sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR) == 0) {
   1353 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1354 		goto done;
   1355 	}
   1356 
   1357 	ret = uhci_intr1(sc);
   1358 
   1359  done:
   1360 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1361 	return ret;
   1362 }
   1363 
   1364 int
   1365 uhci_intr1(uhci_softc_t *sc)
   1366 {
   1367 	int status;
   1368 	int ack;
   1369 
   1370 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1371 
   1372 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1373 	if (uhcidebug >= 15) {
   1374 		DPRINTF("sc %#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
   1375 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
   1376 	}
   1377 #endif
   1378 
   1379 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_intr_lock));
   1380 
   1381 	status = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_ALLINTRS;
   1382 	/* Check if the interrupt was for us. */
   1383 	if (status == 0)
   1384 		return 0;
   1385 
   1386 	if (sc->sc_suspend != PWR_RESUME) {
   1387 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1388 		printf("%s: interrupt while not operating ignored\n",
   1389 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1390 #endif
   1391 		UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, status); /* acknowledge the ints */
   1392 		return 0;
   1393 	}
   1394 
   1395 	ack = 0;
   1396 	if (status & UHCI_STS_USBINT)
   1397 		ack |= UHCI_STS_USBINT;
   1398 	if (status & UHCI_STS_USBEI)
   1399 		ack |= UHCI_STS_USBEI;
   1400 	if (status & UHCI_STS_RD) {
   1401 		ack |= UHCI_STS_RD;
   1402 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1403 		printf("%s: resume detect\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1404 #endif
   1405 	}
   1406 	if (status & UHCI_STS_HSE) {
   1407 		ack |= UHCI_STS_HSE;
   1408 		printf("%s: host system error\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1409 	}
   1410 	if (status & UHCI_STS_HCPE) {
   1411 		ack |= UHCI_STS_HCPE;
   1412 		printf("%s: host controller process error\n",
   1413 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1414 	}
   1415 
   1416 	/* When HCHalted=1 and Run/Stop=0 , it is normal */
   1417 	if ((status & UHCI_STS_HCH) && (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_RS)) {
   1418 		/* no acknowledge needed */
   1419 		if (!sc->sc_dying) {
   1420 			printf("%s: host controller halted\n",
   1421 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1422 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1423 			uhci_dump_all(sc);
   1424 #endif
   1425 		}
   1426 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
   1427 	}
   1428 
   1429 	if (!ack)
   1430 		return 0;	/* nothing to acknowledge */
   1431 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, ack); /* acknowledge the ints */
   1432 
   1433 	usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
   1434 
   1435 	DPRINTFN(15, "sc %#jx done", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
   1436 
   1437 	return 1;
   1438 }
   1439 
   1440 void
   1441 uhci_softintr(void *v)
   1442 {
   1443 	struct usbd_bus *bus = v;
   1444 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1445 	struct uhci_xfer *ux, *nextux;
   1446 	ux_completeq_t cq;
   1447 
   1448 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1449 	DPRINTF("sc %#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
   1450 
   1451 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1452 
   1453 	TAILQ_INIT(&cq);
   1454 	/*
   1455 	 * Interrupts on UHCI really suck.  When the host controller
   1456 	 * interrupts because a transfer is completed there is no
   1457 	 * way of knowing which transfer it was.  You can scan down
   1458 	 * the TDs and QHs of the previous frame to limit the search,
   1459 	 * but that assumes that the interrupt was not delayed by more
   1460 	 * than 1 ms, which may not always be true (e.g. after debug
   1461 	 * output on a slow console).
   1462 	 * We scan all interrupt descriptors to see if any have
   1463 	 * completed.
   1464 	 */
   1465 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ux, &sc->sc_intrhead, ux_list, nextux) {
   1466 		uhci_check_intr(sc, ux, &cq);
   1467 	}
   1468 
   1469 	/*
   1470 	 * We abuse ux_list for the interrupt and complete lists and
   1471 	 * interrupt transfers will get re-added here so use
   1472 	 * the _SAFE version of TAILQ_FOREACH.
   1473 	 */
   1474 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ux, &cq, ux_list, nextux) {
   1475 		DPRINTF("ux %#jx", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1476 		usb_transfer_complete(&ux->ux_xfer);
   1477 	}
   1478 
   1479 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1480 }
   1481 
   1482 /* Check for an interrupt. */
   1483 void
   1484 uhci_check_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct uhci_xfer *ux, ux_completeq_t *cqp)
   1485 {
   1486 	uhci_soft_td_t *std, *fstd = NULL, *lstd = NULL;
   1487 	uint32_t status;
   1488 
   1489 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1490 	DPRINTFN(15, "ux %#jx", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1491 
   1492 	KASSERT(ux != NULL);
   1493 
   1494 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer = &ux->ux_xfer;
   1495 	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
   1496 	    xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT) {
   1497 		DPRINTF("aborted xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   1498 		return;
   1499 	}
   1500 
   1501 	switch (ux->ux_type) {
   1502 	case UX_CTRL:
   1503 		fstd = ux->ux_setup;
   1504 		lstd = ux->ux_stat;
   1505 		break;
   1506 	case UX_BULK:
   1507 	case UX_INTR:
   1508 	case UX_ISOC:
   1509 		fstd = ux->ux_stdstart;
   1510 		lstd = ux->ux_stdend;
   1511 		break;
   1512 	default:
   1513 		KASSERT(false);
   1514 		break;
   1515 	}
   1516 	if (fstd == NULL)
   1517 		return;
   1518 
   1519 	KASSERT(lstd != NULL);
   1520 
   1521 	usb_syncmem(&lstd->dma,
   1522 	    lstd->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   1523 	    sizeof(lstd->td.td_status),
   1524 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1525 	status = le32toh(lstd->td.td_status);
   1526 	usb_syncmem(&lstd->dma,
   1527 	    lstd->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   1528 	    sizeof(lstd->td.td_status),
   1529 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1530 
   1531 	/* If the last TD is not marked active we can complete */
   1532 	if (!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)) {
   1533  done:
   1534 		DPRINTFN(12, "ux=%#jx done", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1535 		uhci_idone(ux, cqp);
   1536 		return;
   1537 	}
   1538 
   1539 	/*
   1540 	 * If the last TD is still active we need to check whether there
   1541 	 * is an error somewhere in the middle, or whether there was a
   1542 	 * short packet (SPD and not ACTIVE).
   1543 	 */
   1544 	DPRINTFN(12, "active ux=%#jx", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1545 	for (std = fstd; std != lstd; std = std->link.std) {
   1546 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   1547 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   1548 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   1549 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1550 		status = le32toh(std->td.td_status);
   1551 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   1552 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   1553 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1554 
   1555 		/* If there's an active TD the xfer isn't done. */
   1556 		if (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) {
   1557 			DPRINTFN(12, "ux=%#jx std=%#jx still active",
   1558 			    (uintptr_t)ux, (uintptr_t)std, 0, 0);
   1559 			return;
   1560 		}
   1561 
   1562 		/* Any kind of error makes the xfer done. */
   1563 		if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED)
   1564 			goto done;
   1565 
   1566 		/*
   1567 		 * If the data phase of a control transfer is short, we need
   1568 		 * to complete the status stage
   1569 		 */
   1570 
   1571 		if ((status & UHCI_TD_SPD) && ux->ux_type == UX_CTRL) {
   1572 			struct uhci_pipe *upipe =
   1573 			    UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1574 			uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh = upipe->ctrl.sqh;
   1575 			uhci_soft_td_t *stat = upipe->ctrl.stat;
   1576 
   1577 			DPRINTFN(12, "ux=%#jx std=%#jx control status"
   1578 			    "phase needs completion", (uintptr_t)ux,
   1579 			    (uintptr_t)ux->ux_stdstart, 0, 0);
   1580 
   1581 			sqh->qh.qh_elink =
   1582 			    htole32(stat->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   1583 			usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs, sizeof(sqh->qh),
   1584 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1585 			break;
   1586 		}
   1587 
   1588 		/* We want short packets, and it is short: it's done */
   1589 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   1590 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_token),
   1591 		    sizeof(std->td.td_token),
   1592 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1593 
   1594 		if ((status & UHCI_TD_SPD) &&
   1595 			UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status) <
   1596 			UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(le32toh(std->td.td_token))) {
   1597 			goto done;
   1598 		}
   1599 	}
   1600 }
   1601 
   1602 /* Called with USB lock held. */
   1603 void
   1604 uhci_idone(struct uhci_xfer *ux, ux_completeq_t *cqp)
   1605 {
   1606 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1607 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer = &ux->ux_xfer;
   1608 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   1609 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   1610 	uhci_soft_td_t *std;
   1611 	uint32_t status = 0, nstatus;
   1612 	int actlen;
   1613 
   1614 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1615 
   1616 	DPRINTFN(12, "ux=%#jx", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1617 
   1618 	/*
   1619 	 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
   1620 	 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
   1621 	 */
   1622 	if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
   1623 		return;
   1624 
   1625 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1626 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1627 	if (ux->ux_isdone) {
   1628 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1629 		uhci_dump_ii(ux);
   1630 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1631 	}
   1632 #endif
   1633 	KASSERT(!ux->ux_isdone);
   1634 	KASSERTMSG(!ux->ux_isdone, "xfer %p type %d status %d", xfer,
   1635 	    ux->ux_type, xfer->ux_status);
   1636 	ux->ux_isdone = true;
   1637 #endif
   1638 
   1639 	if (xfer->ux_nframes != 0) {
   1640 		/* Isoc transfer, do things differently. */
   1641 		uhci_soft_td_t **stds = upipe->isoc.stds;
   1642 		int i, n, nframes, len;
   1643 
   1644 		DPRINTFN(5, "ux=%#jx isoc ready", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1645 
   1646 		nframes = xfer->ux_nframes;
   1647 		actlen = 0;
   1648 		n = ux->ux_curframe;
   1649 		for (i = 0; i < nframes; i++) {
   1650 			std = stds[n];
   1651 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1652 			if (uhcidebug >= 5) {
   1653 				DPRINTF("isoc TD %jd", i, 0, 0, 0);
   1654 				DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1655 				uhci_dump_td(std);
   1656 				DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1657 			}
   1658 #endif
   1659 			if (++n >= UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
   1660 				n = 0;
   1661 			usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   1662 			    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   1663 			    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   1664 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1665 			status = le32toh(std->td.td_status);
   1666 			len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
   1667 			xfer->ux_frlengths[i] = len;
   1668 			actlen += len;
   1669 		}
   1670 		upipe->isoc.inuse -= nframes;
   1671 		xfer->ux_actlen = actlen;
   1672 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1673 		goto end;
   1674 	}
   1675 
   1676 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   1677 	DPRINTFN(10, "ux=%#jx, xfer=%#jx, pipe=%#jx ready", (uintptr_t)ux,
   1678 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)upipe, 0);
   1679 	if (uhcidebug >= 10) {
   1680 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1681 		uhci_dump_tds(ux->ux_stdstart);
   1682 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1683 	}
   1684 #endif
   1685 
   1686 	/* The transfer is done, compute actual length and status. */
   1687 	actlen = 0;
   1688 	for (std = ux->ux_stdstart; std != NULL; std = std->link.std) {
   1689 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
   1690 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1691 		nstatus = le32toh(std->td.td_status);
   1692 		if (nstatus & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)
   1693 			break;
   1694 
   1695 		status = nstatus;
   1696 		if (UHCI_TD_GET_PID(le32toh(std->td.td_token)) !=
   1697 			UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP)
   1698 			actlen += UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
   1699 		else {
   1700 			/*
   1701 			 * UHCI will report CRCTO in addition to a STALL or NAK
   1702 			 * for a SETUP transaction.  See section 3.2.2, "TD
   1703 			 * CONTROL AND STATUS".
   1704 			 */
   1705 			if (status & (UHCI_TD_STALLED | UHCI_TD_NAK))
   1706 				status &= ~UHCI_TD_CRCTO;
   1707 		}
   1708 	}
   1709 	/* If there are left over TDs we need to update the toggle. */
   1710 	if (std != NULL)
   1711 		upipe->nexttoggle = UHCI_TD_GET_DT(le32toh(std->td.td_token));
   1712 
   1713 	status &= UHCI_TD_ERROR;
   1714 	DPRINTFN(10, "actlen=%jd, status=%#jx", actlen, status, 0, 0);
   1715 	xfer->ux_actlen = actlen;
   1716 	if (status != 0) {
   1717 
   1718 		DPRINTFN((status == UHCI_TD_STALLED) * 10,
   1719 		    "error, addr=%jd, endpt=0x%02jx",
   1720 		    xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_addr,
   1721 		    xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
   1722 		    0, 0);
   1723 		DPRINTFN((status == UHCI_TD_STALLED) * 10,
   1724 		    "bitstuff=%jd crcto   =%jd nak     =%jd babble  =%jd",
   1725 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF),
   1726 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO),
   1727 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_NAK),
   1728 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE));
   1729 		DPRINTFN((status == UHCI_TD_STALLED) * 10,
   1730 		    "dbuffer =%jd stalled =%jd active  =%jd",
   1731 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER),
   1732 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_STALLED),
   1733 		    !!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE),
   1734 		    0);
   1735 
   1736 		if (status == UHCI_TD_STALLED)
   1737 			xfer->ux_status = USBD_STALLED;
   1738 		else
   1739 			xfer->ux_status = USBD_IOERROR; /* more info XXX */
   1740 	} else {
   1741 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1742 	}
   1743 
   1744  end:
   1745 	uhci_del_intr_list(sc, ux);
   1746 	if (cqp)
   1747 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(cqp, ux, ux_list);
   1748 
   1749 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1750 	DPRINTFN(12, "ux=%#jx done", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   1751 }
   1752 
   1753 void
   1754 uhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
   1755 {
   1756 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   1757 
   1758 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_USBINT) {
   1759 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1760 		uhci_intr1(sc);
   1761 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1762 	}
   1763 }
   1764 
   1765 void
   1766 uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
   1767 {
   1768 	int n;
   1769 
   1770 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_HCRESET);
   1771 	/* The reset bit goes low when the controller is done. */
   1772 	for (n = 0; n < UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT &&
   1773 		    (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET); n++)
   1774 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1775 	if (n >= UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT)
   1776 		printf("%s: controller did not reset\n",
   1777 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1778 }
   1779 
   1780 usbd_status
   1781 uhci_run(uhci_softc_t *sc, int run)
   1782 {
   1783 	int n, running;
   1784 	uint16_t cmd;
   1785 
   1786 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1787 
   1788 	run = run != 0;
   1789 
   1790 	DPRINTF("setting run=%jd", run, 0, 0, 0);
   1791 	cmd = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD);
   1792 	if (run)
   1793 		cmd |= UHCI_CMD_RS;
   1794 	else
   1795 		cmd &= ~UHCI_CMD_RS;
   1796 	UHCICMD(sc, cmd);
   1797 	for (n = 0; n < 10; n++) {
   1798 		running = !(UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH);
   1799 		/* return when we've entered the state we want */
   1800 		if (run == running) {
   1801 			DPRINTF("done cmd=%#jx sts=%#jx",
   1802 			    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD), UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS), 0, 0);
   1803 			return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   1804 		}
   1805 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
   1806 	}
   1807 	printf("%s: cannot %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1808 	       run ? "start" : "stop");
   1809 	return USBD_IOERROR;
   1810 }
   1811 
   1812 /*
   1813  * Memory management routines.
   1814  *  uhci_alloc_std allocates TDs
   1815  *  uhci_alloc_sqh allocates QHs
   1816  * These two routines do their own free list management,
   1817  * partly for speed, partly because allocating DMAable memory
   1818  * has page size granularity so much memory would be wasted if
   1819  * only one TD/QH (32 bytes) was placed in each allocated chunk.
   1820  */
   1821 
   1822 uhci_soft_td_t *
   1823 uhci_alloc_std(uhci_softc_t *sc)
   1824 {
   1825 	uhci_soft_td_t *std;
   1826 	int i, offs;
   1827 	usb_dma_t dma;
   1828 
   1829 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1830 
   1831 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1832 	if (sc->sc_freetds == NULL) {
   1833 		DPRINTFN(2, "allocating chunk", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1834 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1835 
   1836 		int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, UHCI_STD_SIZE * UHCI_STD_CHUNK,
   1837 		    UHCI_TD_ALIGN, USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &dma);
   1838 		if (err)
   1839 			return NULL;
   1840 
   1841 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1842 		for (i = 0; i < UHCI_STD_CHUNK; i++) {
   1843 			offs = i * UHCI_STD_SIZE;
   1844 			std = KERNADDR(&dma, offs);
   1845 			std->physaddr = DMAADDR(&dma, offs);
   1846 			std->dma = dma;
   1847 			std->offs = offs;
   1848 			std->link.std = sc->sc_freetds;
   1849 			sc->sc_freetds = std;
   1850 		}
   1851 	}
   1852 	std = sc->sc_freetds;
   1853 	sc->sc_freetds = std->link.std;
   1854 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1855 
   1856 	memset(&std->td, 0, sizeof(uhci_td_t));
   1857 
   1858 	return std;
   1859 }
   1860 
   1861 #define TD_IS_FREE 0x12345678
   1862 
   1863 void
   1864 uhci_free_std_locked(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_td_t *std)
   1865 {
   1866 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1867 
   1868 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1869 	if (le32toh(std->td.td_token) == TD_IS_FREE) {
   1870 		printf("%s: freeing free TD %p\n", __func__, std);
   1871 		return;
   1872 	}
   1873 	std->td.td_token = htole32(TD_IS_FREE);
   1874 #endif
   1875 
   1876 	std->link.std = sc->sc_freetds;
   1877 	sc->sc_freetds = std;
   1878 }
   1879 
   1880 void
   1881 uhci_free_std(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_td_t *std)
   1882 {
   1883 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1884 	uhci_free_std_locked(sc, std);
   1885 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1886 }
   1887 
   1888 uhci_soft_qh_t *
   1889 uhci_alloc_sqh(uhci_softc_t *sc)
   1890 {
   1891 	uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
   1892 	int i, offs;
   1893 	usb_dma_t dma;
   1894 
   1895 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1896 
   1897 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1898 	if (sc->sc_freeqhs == NULL) {
   1899 		DPRINTFN(2, "allocating chunk", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1900 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1901 
   1902 		int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, UHCI_SQH_SIZE * UHCI_SQH_CHUNK,
   1903 		    UHCI_QH_ALIGN, USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &dma);
   1904 		if (err)
   1905 			return NULL;
   1906 
   1907 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1908 		for (i = 0; i < UHCI_SQH_CHUNK; i++) {
   1909 			offs = i * UHCI_SQH_SIZE;
   1910 			sqh = KERNADDR(&dma, offs);
   1911 			sqh->physaddr = DMAADDR(&dma, offs);
   1912 			sqh->dma = dma;
   1913 			sqh->offs = offs;
   1914 			sqh->hlink = sc->sc_freeqhs;
   1915 			sc->sc_freeqhs = sqh;
   1916 		}
   1917 	}
   1918 	sqh = sc->sc_freeqhs;
   1919 	sc->sc_freeqhs = sqh->hlink;
   1920 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1921 
   1922 	memset(&sqh->qh, 0, sizeof(uhci_qh_t));
   1923 
   1924 	return sqh;
   1925 }
   1926 
   1927 void
   1928 uhci_free_sqh(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   1929 {
   1930 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   1931 
   1932 	sqh->hlink = sc->sc_freeqhs;
   1933 	sc->sc_freeqhs = sqh;
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 #if 0
   1937 void
   1938 uhci_free_std_chain(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_td_t *std,
   1939 		    uhci_soft_td_t *stdend)
   1940 {
   1941 	uhci_soft_td_t *p;
   1942 	uint32_t td_link;
   1943 
   1944 	/*
   1945 	 * to avoid race condition with the controller which may be looking
   1946 	 * at this chain, we need to first invalidate all links, and
   1947 	 * then wait for the controller to move to another queue
   1948 	 */
   1949 	for (p = std; p != stdend; p = p->link.std) {
   1950 		usb_syncmem(&p->dma,
   1951 		    p->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   1952 		    sizeof(p->td.td_link),
   1953 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1954 		td_link = le32toh(p->td.td_link);
   1955 		usb_syncmem(&p->dma,
   1956 		    p->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   1957 		    sizeof(p->td.td_link),
   1958 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1959 		if ((td_link & UHCI_PTR_T) == 0) {
   1960 			p->td.td_link = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   1961 			usb_syncmem(&p->dma,
   1962 			    p->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   1963 			    sizeof(p->td.td_link),
   1964 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1965 		}
   1966 	}
   1967 	delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   1968 
   1969 	for (; std != stdend; std = p) {
   1970 		p = std->link.std;
   1971 		uhci_free_std(sc, std);
   1972 	}
   1973 }
   1974 #endif
   1975 
   1976 int
   1977 uhci_alloc_std_chain(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usbd_xfer *xfer, int len,
   1978     int rd, uhci_soft_td_t **sp)
   1979 {
   1980 	struct uhci_xfer *uxfer = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   1981 	uint16_t flags = xfer->ux_flags;
   1982 	uhci_soft_td_t *p;
   1983 
   1984 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   1985 
   1986 	DPRINTFN(8, "xfer=%#jx pipe=%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   1987 	    (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
   1988 
   1989 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
   1990 	KASSERT(sp);
   1991 
   1992 	int maxp = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
   1993 	if (maxp == 0) {
   1994 		printf("%s: maxp=0\n", __func__);
   1995 		return EINVAL;
   1996 	}
   1997 	size_t ntd = howmany(len, maxp);
   1998 	/*
   1999 	 * if our transfer is bigger than PAGE_SIZE and maxp not a factor of
   2000 	 * PAGE_SIZE then we will need another TD per page.
   2001 	 */
   2002 	if (len > PAGE_SIZE && (PAGE_SIZE % maxp) != 0) {
   2003 		ntd += howmany(len, PAGE_SIZE);
   2004 	}
   2005 
   2006 	/*
   2007 	 * Might need one more TD if we're writing a ZLP
   2008 	 */
   2009 	if (!rd && (flags & USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER)) {
   2010 		ntd++;
   2011 	}
   2012 	DPRINTFN(10, "maxp=%jd ntd=%jd", maxp, ntd, 0, 0);
   2013 
   2014 	uxfer->ux_stds = NULL;
   2015 	uxfer->ux_nstd = ntd;
   2016 	if (ntd == 0) {
   2017 		*sp = NULL;
   2018 		DPRINTF("ntd=0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2019 		return 0;
   2020 	}
   2021 	uxfer->ux_stds = kmem_alloc(sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *) * ntd,
   2022 	    KM_SLEEP);
   2023 
   2024 	for (int i = 0; i < ntd; i++) {
   2025 		p = uhci_alloc_std(sc);
   2026 		if (p == NULL) {
   2027 			if (i != 0) {
   2028 				uxfer->ux_nstd = i;
   2029 				uhci_free_stds(sc, uxfer);
   2030 			}
   2031 			kmem_free(uxfer->ux_stds,
   2032 			    sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *) * ntd);
   2033 			return ENOMEM;
   2034 		}
   2035 		uxfer->ux_stds[i] = p;
   2036 	}
   2037 
   2038 	*sp = uxfer->ux_stds[0];
   2039 
   2040 	return 0;
   2041 }
   2042 
   2043 Static void
   2044 uhci_free_stds(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct uhci_xfer *ux)
   2045 {
   2046 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2047 
   2048 	DPRINTFN(8, "ux=%#jx", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   2049 
   2050 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2051 	for (size_t i = 0; i < ux->ux_nstd; i++) {
   2052 		uhci_soft_td_t *std = ux->ux_stds[i];
   2053 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2054 		if (le32toh(std->td.td_token) == TD_IS_FREE) {
   2055 			printf("%s: freeing free TD %p\n", __func__, std);
   2056 			return;
   2057 		}
   2058 		std->td.td_token = htole32(TD_IS_FREE);
   2059 #endif
   2060 		ux->ux_stds[i]->link.std = sc->sc_freetds;
   2061 		sc->sc_freetds = std;
   2062 	}
   2063 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2064 }
   2065 
   2066 
   2067 Static void
   2068 uhci_reset_std_chain(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usbd_xfer *xfer,
   2069     int length, int isread, int *toggle, uhci_soft_td_t **lstd)
   2070 {
   2071 	struct uhci_xfer *uxfer = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2072 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe = xfer->ux_pipe;
   2073 	usb_dma_t *dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
   2074 	uint16_t flags = xfer->ux_flags;
   2075 	uhci_soft_td_t *std, *prev;
   2076 	int len = length;
   2077 	int tog = *toggle;
   2078 	int maxp;
   2079 	uint32_t status;
   2080 	size_t i, offs;
   2081 
   2082 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2083 	DPRINTFN(8, "xfer=%#jx len %jd isread %jd toggle %jd", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2084 	    len, isread, *toggle);
   2085 
   2086 	KASSERT(len != 0 || (!isread && (flags & USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER)));
   2087 
   2088 	maxp = UGETW(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
   2089 	KASSERT(maxp != 0);
   2090 
   2091 	int addr = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_addr;
   2092 	int endpt = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress;
   2093 
   2094 	status = UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) | UHCI_TD_ACTIVE);
   2095 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
   2096 		status |= UHCI_TD_LS;
   2097 	if (flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)
   2098 		status |= UHCI_TD_SPD;
   2099 	usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
   2100 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2101 	std = prev = NULL;
   2102 	for (offs = i = 0; len != 0 && i < uxfer->ux_nstd; i++, prev = std) {
   2103 		int l = len;
   2104 		std = uxfer->ux_stds[i];
   2105 
   2106 		const bus_addr_t sbp = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
   2107 		const bus_addr_t ebp = DMAADDR(dma, offs + l - 1);
   2108 		if (((sbp ^ ebp) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)
   2109 			l = PAGE_SIZE - (DMAADDR(dma, offs) & PAGE_MASK);
   2110 
   2111 		if (l > maxp)
   2112 			l = maxp;
   2113 
   2114 		if (prev) {
   2115 			prev->link.std = std;
   2116 			prev->td.td_link = htole32(
   2117 			    std->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_VF | UHCI_PTR_TD
   2118 			    );
   2119 			usb_syncmem(&prev->dma, prev->offs, sizeof(prev->td),
   2120 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2121 		}
   2122 
   2123 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
   2124 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2125 
   2126 		std->td.td_link = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T | UHCI_PTR_VF | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2127 		std->td.td_status = htole32(status);
   2128 		std->td.td_token = htole32(
   2129 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(UE_GET_ADDR(endpt)) |
   2130 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(addr) |
   2131 		    UHCI_TD_SET_PID(isread ? UHCI_TD_PID_IN : UHCI_TD_PID_OUT) |
   2132 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(tog) |
   2133 		    UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(l)
   2134 		    );
   2135 		std->td.td_buffer = htole32(DMAADDR(dma, offs));
   2136 
   2137 		std->link.std = NULL;
   2138 
   2139 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
   2140 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2141 		tog ^= 1;
   2142 
   2143 		offs += l;
   2144 		len -= l;
   2145 	}
   2146 	KASSERTMSG(len == 0, "xfer %p alen %d len %d mps %d ux_nqtd %zu i %zu",
   2147 	    xfer, length, len, maxp, uxfer->ux_nstd, i);
   2148 
   2149 	if (!isread &&
   2150 	    (flags & USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER) &&
   2151 	    length % maxp == 0) {
   2152 		/* Force a 0 length transfer at the end. */
   2153 		KASSERTMSG(i < uxfer->ux_nstd, "i=%zu nstd=%zu", i,
   2154 		    uxfer->ux_nstd);
   2155 		std = uxfer->ux_stds[i++];
   2156 
   2157 		std->td.td_link = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T | UHCI_PTR_VF | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2158 		std->td.td_status = htole32(status);
   2159 		std->td.td_token = htole32(
   2160 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(UE_GET_ADDR(endpt)) |
   2161 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(addr) |
   2162 		    UHCI_TD_SET_PID(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT) |
   2163 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(tog) |
   2164 		    UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0)
   2165 		    );
   2166 		std->td.td_buffer = 0;
   2167 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
   2168 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2169 
   2170 		std->link.std = NULL;
   2171 		if (prev) {
   2172 			prev->link.std = std;
   2173 			prev->td.td_link = htole32(
   2174 			    std->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_VF | UHCI_PTR_TD
   2175 			    );
   2176 			usb_syncmem(&prev->dma, prev->offs, sizeof(prev->td),
   2177 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2178 		}
   2179 		tog ^= 1;
   2180 	}
   2181 	*lstd = std;
   2182 	*toggle = tog;
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 void
   2186 uhci_device_clear_toggle(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2187 {
   2188 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   2189 	upipe->nexttoggle = 0;
   2190 }
   2191 
   2192 void
   2193 uhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2194 {
   2195 }
   2196 
   2197 int
   2198 uhci_device_bulk_init(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2199 {
   2200 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2201 	struct uhci_xfer *uxfer = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2202 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2203 	int endpt = ed->bEndpointAddress;
   2204 	int isread = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   2205 	int len = xfer->ux_bufsize;
   2206 	int err = 0;
   2207 
   2208 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2209 	DPRINTFN(3, "xfer=%#jx len=%jd flags=%jd", (uintptr_t)xfer, len,
   2210 	    xfer->ux_flags, 0);
   2211 
   2212 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2213 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2214 
   2215 	KASSERT(!(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST));
   2216 
   2217 	uxfer->ux_type = UX_BULK;
   2218 	err = uhci_alloc_std_chain(sc, xfer, len, isread, &uxfer->ux_stdstart);
   2219 	if (err)
   2220 		return err;
   2221 
   2222 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2223 	if (uhcidebug >= 10) {
   2224 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2225 		uhci_dump_tds(uxfer->ux_stdstart);
   2226 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2227 	}
   2228 #endif
   2229 
   2230 	return 0;
   2231 }
   2232 
   2233 Static void
   2234 uhci_device_bulk_fini(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2235 {
   2236 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2237 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2238 
   2239 	KASSERT(ux->ux_type == UX_BULK);
   2240 
   2241 	if (ux->ux_nstd) {
   2242 		uhci_free_stds(sc, ux);
   2243 		kmem_free(ux->ux_stds, sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *) * ux->ux_nstd);
   2244 	}
   2245 }
   2246 
   2247 usbd_status
   2248 uhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2249 {
   2250 
   2251 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
   2252 	return uhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   2253 }
   2254 
   2255 usbd_status
   2256 uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2257 {
   2258 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2259 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2260 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2261 	uhci_soft_td_t *data, *dataend;
   2262 	uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
   2263 	int len;
   2264 	int endpt;
   2265 	int isread;
   2266 
   2267 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2268 	DPRINTFN(3, "xfer=%#jx len=%jd flags=%jd", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2269 	    xfer->ux_length, xfer->ux_flags, 0);
   2270 
   2271 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2272 
   2273 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2274 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2275 
   2276 	KASSERT(!(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST));
   2277 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_length <= xfer->ux_bufsize);
   2278 
   2279 	len = xfer->ux_length;
   2280 	endpt = upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress;
   2281 	isread = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   2282 	sqh = upipe->bulk.sqh;
   2283 
   2284 	uhci_reset_std_chain(sc, xfer, len, isread, &upipe->nexttoggle,
   2285 	    &dataend);
   2286 
   2287 	data = ux->ux_stdstart;
   2288 	ux->ux_stdend = dataend;
   2289 	dataend->td.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
   2290 	usb_syncmem(&dataend->dma,
   2291 	    dataend->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   2292 	    sizeof(dataend->td.td_status),
   2293 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2294 
   2295 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2296 	if (uhcidebug >= 10) {
   2297 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2298 		DPRINTFN(10, "before transfer", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2299 		uhci_dump_tds(data);
   2300 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2301 	}
   2302 #endif
   2303 
   2304 	KASSERT(ux->ux_isdone);
   2305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2306 	ux->ux_isdone = false;
   2307 #endif
   2308 
   2309 	sqh->elink = data;
   2310 	sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(data->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2311 	/* uhci_add_bulk() will do usb_syncmem(sqh) */
   2312 
   2313 	uhci_add_bulk(sc, sqh);
   2314 	uhci_add_intr_list(sc, ux);
   2315 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2316 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   2317 
   2318 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2319 }
   2320 
   2321 /* Abort a device bulk request. */
   2322 void
   2323 uhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2324 {
   2325 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2326 
   2327 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2328 
   2329 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2330 
   2331 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   2332 }
   2333 
   2334 /*
   2335  * To allow the hardware time to notice we simply wait.
   2336  */
   2337 Static void
   2338 uhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2339 {
   2340 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2341 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2342 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2343 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2344 	uhci_soft_td_t *std;
   2345 
   2346 	DPRINTFN(1,"xfer=%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   2347 
   2348 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2349 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
   2350 
   2351 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
   2352 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
   2353 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
   2354 
   2355 	/*
   2356 	 * If we're dying, skip the hardware action and just notify the
   2357 	 * software that we're done.
   2358 	 */
   2359 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
   2360 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %#jx dying %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2361 		    xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
   2362 		goto dying;
   2363 	}
   2364 
   2365 	/*
   2366 	 * HC Step 1: Make interrupt routine and hardware ignore xfer.
   2367 	 */
   2368 	uhci_del_intr_list(sc, ux);
   2369 
   2370 	DPRINTF("stop ux=%#jx", (uintptr_t)ux, 0, 0, 0);
   2371 	for (std = ux->ux_stdstart; std != NULL; std = std->link.std) {
   2372 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   2373 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   2374 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   2375 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2376 		std->td.td_status &= htole32(~(UHCI_TD_ACTIVE | UHCI_TD_IOC));
   2377 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   2378 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   2379 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   2380 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2381 	}
   2382 
   2383 	/*
   2384 	 * HC Step 2: Wait until we know hardware has finished any possible
   2385 	 * use of the xfer.
   2386 	 */
   2387 	/* Hardware finishes in 1ms */
   2388 	usb_delay_ms_locked(upipe->pipe.up_dev->ud_bus, 2, &sc->sc_lock);
   2389 dying:
   2390 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2391 	ux->ux_isdone = true;
   2392 #endif
   2393 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2394 
   2395 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2396 }
   2397 
   2398 /* Close a device bulk pipe. */
   2399 void
   2400 uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2401 {
   2402 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   2403 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2404 
   2405 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2406 
   2407 	uhci_free_sqh(sc, upipe->bulk.sqh);
   2408 
   2409 	pipe->up_endpoint->ue_toggle = upipe->nexttoggle;
   2410 }
   2411 
   2412 int
   2413 uhci_device_ctrl_init(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2414 {
   2415 	struct uhci_xfer *uxfer = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2416 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2417 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   2418 	struct usbd_device *dev = upipe->pipe.up_dev;
   2419 	uhci_softc_t *sc = dev->ud_bus->ub_hcpriv;
   2420 	uhci_soft_td_t *data = NULL;
   2421 	int len;
   2422 	usbd_status err;
   2423 	int isread;
   2424 
   2425 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2426 	DPRINTFN(3, "xfer=%#jx len=%jd, addr=%jd, endpt=%jd",
   2427 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_bufsize, dev->ud_addr,
   2428 	    upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
   2429 
   2430 	isread = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   2431 	len = xfer->ux_bufsize;
   2432 
   2433 	uxfer->ux_type = UX_CTRL;
   2434 	/* Set up data transaction */
   2435 	if (len != 0) {
   2436 		err = uhci_alloc_std_chain(sc, xfer, len, isread, &data);
   2437 		if (err)
   2438 			return err;
   2439 	}
   2440 	/* Set up interrupt info. */
   2441 	uxfer->ux_setup = upipe->ctrl.setup;
   2442 	uxfer->ux_stat = upipe->ctrl.stat;
   2443 	uxfer->ux_data = data;
   2444 
   2445 	return 0;
   2446 }
   2447 
   2448 Static void
   2449 uhci_device_ctrl_fini(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2450 {
   2451 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2452 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2453 
   2454 	KASSERT(ux->ux_type == UX_CTRL);
   2455 
   2456 	if (ux->ux_nstd) {
   2457 		uhci_free_stds(sc, ux);
   2458 		kmem_free(ux->ux_stds, sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *) * ux->ux_nstd);
   2459 	}
   2460 }
   2461 
   2462 usbd_status
   2463 uhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2464 {
   2465 
   2466 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
   2467 	return uhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   2468 }
   2469 
   2470 usbd_status
   2471 uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2472 {
   2473 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2474 	struct uhci_xfer *uxfer = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2475 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2476 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
   2477 	struct usbd_device *dev = upipe->pipe.up_dev;
   2478 	int addr = dev->ud_addr;
   2479 	int endpt = upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress;
   2480 	uhci_soft_td_t *setup, *stat, *next, *dataend;
   2481 	uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
   2482 	int len;
   2483 	int isread;
   2484 
   2485 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2486 
   2487 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2488 
   2489 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2490 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2491 
   2492 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST);
   2493 
   2494 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02jx, request=0x%02jx, "
   2495 	    "wValue=0x%04jx, wIndex=0x%04jx",
   2496 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest, UGETW(req->wValue),
   2497 	    UGETW(req->wIndex));
   2498 	DPRINTFN(3, "len=%jd, addr=%jd, endpt=%jd",
   2499 	    UGETW(req->wLength), dev->ud_addr, endpt, 0);
   2500 
   2501 	isread = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
   2502 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   2503 
   2504 	setup = upipe->ctrl.setup;
   2505 	stat = upipe->ctrl.stat;
   2506 	sqh = upipe->ctrl.sqh;
   2507 
   2508 	memcpy(KERNADDR(&upipe->ctrl.reqdma, 0), req, sizeof(*req));
   2509 	usb_syncmem(&upipe->ctrl.reqdma, 0, sizeof(*req), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2510 
   2511 	/* Set up data transaction */
   2512 	if (len != 0) {
   2513 		upipe->nexttoggle = 1;
   2514 		next = uxfer->ux_data;
   2515 		uhci_reset_std_chain(sc, xfer, len, isread,
   2516 		    &upipe->nexttoggle, &dataend);
   2517 		dataend->link.std = stat;
   2518 		dataend->td.td_link = htole32(stat->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2519 		usb_syncmem(&dataend->dma,
   2520 		    dataend->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   2521 		    sizeof(dataend->td.td_link),
   2522 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2523 	} else {
   2524 		next = stat;
   2525 	}
   2526 
   2527 	const uint32_t status = UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(
   2528 	    UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) |
   2529 	    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
   2530 	    (dev->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ? UHCI_TD_LS : 0)
   2531 	    );
   2532 	setup->link.std = next;
   2533 	setup->td.td_link = htole32(next->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2534 	setup->td.td_status = htole32(status);
   2535 	setup->td.td_token = htole32(UHCI_TD_SETUP(sizeof(*req), endpt, addr));
   2536 	setup->td.td_buffer = htole32(DMAADDR(&upipe->ctrl.reqdma, 0));
   2537 
   2538 	usb_syncmem(&setup->dma, setup->offs, sizeof(setup->td),
   2539 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2540 
   2541 	stat->link.std = NULL;
   2542 	stat->td.td_link = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   2543 	stat->td.td_status = htole32(status | UHCI_TD_IOC);
   2544 	stat->td.td_token =
   2545 		htole32(isread ? UHCI_TD_OUT(0, endpt, addr, 1) :
   2546 				 UHCI_TD_IN (0, endpt, addr, 1));
   2547 	stat->td.td_buffer = htole32(0);
   2548 	usb_syncmem(&stat->dma, stat->offs, sizeof(stat->td),
   2549 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2550 
   2551 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2552 	if (uhcidebug >= 10) {
   2553 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2554 		DPRINTF("before transfer", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2555 		uhci_dump_tds(setup);
   2556 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2557 	}
   2558 #endif
   2559 
   2560 	/* Set up interrupt info. */
   2561 	uxfer->ux_setup = setup;
   2562 	uxfer->ux_stat = stat;
   2563 	KASSERT(uxfer->ux_isdone);
   2564 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2565 	uxfer->ux_isdone = false;
   2566 #endif
   2567 
   2568 	sqh->elink = setup;
   2569 	sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(setup->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2570 	/* uhci_add_?s_ctrl() will do usb_syncmem(sqh) */
   2571 
   2572 	if (dev->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
   2573 		uhci_add_ls_ctrl(sc, sqh);
   2574 	else
   2575 		uhci_add_hs_ctrl(sc, sqh);
   2576 	uhci_add_intr_list(sc, uxfer);
   2577 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2578 	if (uhcidebug >= 12) {
   2579 		uhci_soft_td_t *std;
   2580 		uhci_soft_qh_t *xqh;
   2581 		uhci_soft_qh_t *sxqh;
   2582 		int maxqh = 0;
   2583 		uhci_physaddr_t link;
   2584 		DPRINTFN(12, "--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2585 		DPRINTFN(12, "follow from [0]", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2586 		for (std = sc->sc_vframes[0].htd, link = 0;
   2587 		     (link & UHCI_PTR_QH) == 0;
   2588 		     std = std->link.std) {
   2589 			link = le32toh(std->td.td_link);
   2590 			uhci_dump_td(std);
   2591 		}
   2592 		sxqh = (uhci_soft_qh_t *)std;
   2593 		uhci_dump_qh(sxqh);
   2594 		for (xqh = sxqh;
   2595 		     xqh != NULL;
   2596 		     xqh = (maxqh++ == 5 || xqh->hlink == sxqh ||
   2597 			xqh->hlink == xqh ? NULL : xqh->hlink)) {
   2598 			uhci_dump_qh(xqh);
   2599 		}
   2600 		DPRINTFN(12, "Enqueued QH:", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2601 		uhci_dump_qh(sqh);
   2602 		uhci_dump_tds(sqh->elink);
   2603 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2604 	}
   2605 #endif
   2606 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2607 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
   2608 
   2609 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2610 }
   2611 
   2612 int
   2613 uhci_device_intr_init(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2614 {
   2615 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2616 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2617 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   2618 	int endpt = ed->bEndpointAddress;
   2619 	int isread = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   2620 	int len = xfer->ux_bufsize;
   2621 	int err;
   2622 
   2623 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2624 
   2625 	DPRINTFN(3, "xfer=%#jx len=%jd flags=%jd", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2626 	    xfer->ux_length, xfer->ux_flags, 0);
   2627 
   2628 	KASSERT(!(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST));
   2629 	KASSERT(len != 0);
   2630 
   2631 	ux->ux_type = UX_INTR;
   2632 	ux->ux_nstd = 0;
   2633 	err = uhci_alloc_std_chain(sc, xfer, len, isread, &ux->ux_stdstart);
   2634 
   2635 	return err;
   2636 }
   2637 
   2638 Static void
   2639 uhci_device_intr_fini(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2640 {
   2641 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2642 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2643 
   2644 	KASSERT(ux->ux_type == UX_INTR);
   2645 
   2646 	if (ux->ux_nstd) {
   2647 		uhci_free_stds(sc, ux);
   2648 		kmem_free(ux->ux_stds, sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *) * ux->ux_nstd);
   2649 	}
   2650 }
   2651 
   2652 usbd_status
   2653 uhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2654 {
   2655 
   2656 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
   2657 	return uhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   2658 }
   2659 
   2660 usbd_status
   2661 uhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2662 {
   2663 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2664 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2665 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2666 	uhci_soft_td_t *data, *dataend;
   2667 	uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
   2668 	int isread, endpt;
   2669 	int i;
   2670 
   2671 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2672 
   2673 	DPRINTFN(3, "xfer=%#jx len=%jd flags=%jd", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   2674 	    xfer->ux_length, xfer->ux_flags, 0);
   2675 
   2676 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2677 
   2678 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2679 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2680 
   2681 	KASSERT(!(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST));
   2682 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_length <= xfer->ux_bufsize);
   2683 
   2684 	endpt = upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress;
   2685 	isread = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   2686 
   2687 	data = ux->ux_stdstart;
   2688 
   2689 	KASSERT(ux->ux_isdone);
   2690 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2691 	ux->ux_isdone = false;
   2692 #endif
   2693 
   2694 	/* Take lock to protect nexttoggle */
   2695 	uhci_reset_std_chain(sc, xfer, xfer->ux_length, isread,
   2696 	    &upipe->nexttoggle, &dataend);
   2697 
   2698 	dataend->td.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
   2699 	usb_syncmem(&dataend->dma,
   2700 	    dataend->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   2701 	    sizeof(dataend->td.td_status),
   2702 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2703 	ux->ux_stdend = dataend;
   2704 
   2705 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2706 	if (uhcidebug >= 10) {
   2707 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2708 		uhci_dump_tds(data);
   2709 		uhci_dump_qh(upipe->intr.qhs[0]);
   2710 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2711 	}
   2712 #endif
   2713 
   2714 	DPRINTFN(10, "qhs[0]=%#jx", (uintptr_t)upipe->intr.qhs[0], 0, 0, 0);
   2715 	for (i = 0; i < upipe->intr.npoll; i++) {
   2716 		sqh = upipe->intr.qhs[i];
   2717 		sqh->elink = data;
   2718 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(data->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   2719 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   2720 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   2721 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   2722 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2723 	}
   2724 	uhci_add_intr_list(sc, ux);
   2725 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2726 
   2727 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2728 	if (uhcidebug >= 10) {
   2729 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2730 		uhci_dump_tds(data);
   2731 		uhci_dump_qh(upipe->intr.qhs[0]);
   2732 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2733 	}
   2734 #endif
   2735 
   2736 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2737 }
   2738 
   2739 /* Abort a device control request. */
   2740 void
   2741 uhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2742 {
   2743 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2744 
   2745 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2746 
   2747 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2748 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   2749 }
   2750 
   2751 /* Close a device control pipe. */
   2752 void
   2753 uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2754 {
   2755 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2756 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   2757 
   2758 	uhci_free_sqh(sc, upipe->ctrl.sqh);
   2759 	uhci_free_std_locked(sc, upipe->ctrl.setup);
   2760 	uhci_free_std_locked(sc, upipe->ctrl.stat);
   2761 
   2762 	usb_freemem(&upipe->ctrl.reqdma);
   2763 }
   2764 
   2765 /* Abort a device interrupt request. */
   2766 void
   2767 uhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2768 {
   2769 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2770 
   2771 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2772 
   2773 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2774 	DPRINTF("xfer=%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   2775 
   2776 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
   2777 }
   2778 
   2779 /* Close a device interrupt pipe. */
   2780 void
   2781 uhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2782 {
   2783 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   2784 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   2785 	int i, npoll;
   2786 
   2787 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2788 
   2789 	/* Unlink descriptors from controller data structures. */
   2790 	npoll = upipe->intr.npoll;
   2791 	for (i = 0; i < npoll; i++)
   2792 		uhci_remove_intr(sc, upipe->intr.qhs[i]);
   2793 
   2794 	/*
   2795 	 * We now have to wait for any activity on the physical
   2796 	 * descriptors to stop.
   2797 	 */
   2798 	usb_delay_ms_locked(&sc->sc_bus, 2, &sc->sc_lock);
   2799 
   2800 	for (i = 0; i < npoll; i++)
   2801 		uhci_free_sqh(sc, upipe->intr.qhs[i]);
   2802 	kmem_free(upipe->intr.qhs, npoll * sizeof(uhci_soft_qh_t *));
   2803 }
   2804 
   2805 int
   2806 uhci_device_isoc_init(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2807 {
   2808 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2809 
   2810 	KASSERT(!(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST));
   2811 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0);
   2812 	KASSERT(ux->ux_isdone);
   2813 
   2814 	ux->ux_type = UX_ISOC;
   2815 	return 0;
   2816 }
   2817 
   2818 Static void
   2819 uhci_device_isoc_fini(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2820 {
   2821 	struct uhci_xfer *ux __diagused = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2822 
   2823 	KASSERT(ux->ux_type == UX_ISOC);
   2824 }
   2825 
   2826 usbd_status
   2827 uhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2828 {
   2829 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2830 
   2831 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   2832 	DPRINTFN(5, "xfer=%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
   2833 
   2834 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2835 
   2836 	/* insert into schedule, */
   2837 
   2838 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2839 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2840 	struct isoc *isoc = &upipe->isoc;
   2841 	uhci_soft_td_t *std = NULL;
   2842 	uint32_t buf, len, status, offs;
   2843 	int i, next, nframes;
   2844 	int rd = UE_GET_DIR(upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN;
   2845 
   2846 	DPRINTFN(5, "used=%jd next=%jd xfer=%#jx nframes=%jd",
   2847 	    isoc->inuse, isoc->next, (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_nframes);
   2848 
   2849 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   2850 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   2851 
   2852 	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   2853 		/* This request has already been entered into the frame list */
   2854 		printf("%s: xfer=%p in frame list\n", __func__, xfer);
   2855 		/* XXX */
   2856 	}
   2857 
   2858 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2859 	if (isoc->inuse >= UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
   2860 		printf("%s: overflow!\n", __func__);
   2861 #endif
   2862 
   2863 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0);
   2864 
   2865 	if (xfer->ux_length)
   2866 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   2867 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2868 
   2869 	next = isoc->next;
   2870 	if (next == -1) {
   2871 		/* Not in use yet, schedule it a few frames ahead. */
   2872 		next = (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM) + 3) % UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT;
   2873 		DPRINTFN(2, "start next=%jd", next, 0, 0, 0);
   2874 	}
   2875 
   2876 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2877 	ux->ux_curframe = next;
   2878 
   2879 	offs = 0;
   2880 	status = UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
   2881 				     UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
   2882 				     UHCI_TD_IOS);
   2883 	nframes = xfer->ux_nframes;
   2884 	for (i = 0; i < nframes; i++) {
   2885 		buf = DMAADDR(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, offs);
   2886 		std = isoc->stds[next];
   2887 		if (++next >= UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
   2888 			next = 0;
   2889 		len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
   2890 
   2891 		KASSERTMSG(len <= __SHIFTOUT_MASK(UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK),
   2892 		    "len %d", len);
   2893 		std->td.td_buffer = htole32(buf);
   2894 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, offs, len,
   2895 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2896 		if (i == nframes - 1)
   2897 			status |= UHCI_TD_IOC;
   2898 		std->td.td_status = htole32(status);
   2899 		std->td.td_token &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK);
   2900 		std->td.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(len));
   2901 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
   2902 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2903 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   2904 		if (uhcidebug >= 5) {
   2905 			DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2906 			DPRINTF("TD %jd", i, 0, 0, 0);
   2907 			uhci_dump_td(std);
   2908 			DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   2909 		}
   2910 #endif
   2911 		offs += len;
   2912 		const bus_addr_t bend __diagused =
   2913 		    DMAADDR(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, offs - 1);
   2914 
   2915 		KASSERT(((buf ^ bend) & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0);
   2916 	}
   2917 	isoc->next = next;
   2918 	isoc->inuse += xfer->ux_nframes;
   2919 
   2920 	/* Set up interrupt info. */
   2921 	ux->ux_stdstart = std;
   2922 	ux->ux_stdend = std;
   2923 
   2924 	KASSERT(ux->ux_isdone);
   2925 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2926 	ux->ux_isdone = false;
   2927 #endif
   2928 	uhci_add_intr_list(sc, ux);
   2929 
   2930 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   2931 }
   2932 
   2933 void
   2934 uhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   2935 {
   2936 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   2937 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   2938 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   2939 	uhci_soft_td_t **stds = upipe->isoc.stds;
   2940 	uhci_soft_td_t *std;
   2941 	int i, n, nframes, maxlen, len;
   2942 
   2943 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2944 
   2945 	/* Transfer is already done. */
   2946 	if (xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED &&
   2947 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
   2948 		return;
   2949 	}
   2950 
   2951 	/* Give xfer the requested abort code. */
   2952 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   2953 
   2954 	/* make hardware ignore it, */
   2955 	nframes = xfer->ux_nframes;
   2956 	n = ux->ux_curframe;
   2957 	maxlen = 0;
   2958 	for (i = 0; i < nframes; i++) {
   2959 		std = stds[n];
   2960 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   2961 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   2962 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   2963 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   2964 		std->td.td_status &= htole32(~(UHCI_TD_ACTIVE | UHCI_TD_IOC));
   2965 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   2966 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   2967 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   2968 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   2969 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   2970 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_token),
   2971 		    sizeof(std->td.td_token),
   2972 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   2973 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(le32toh(std->td.td_token));
   2974 		if (len > maxlen)
   2975 			maxlen = len;
   2976 		if (++n >= UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
   2977 			n = 0;
   2978 	}
   2979 
   2980 	/* and wait until we are sure the hardware has finished. */
   2981 	delay(maxlen);
   2982 
   2983 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2984 	ux->ux_isdone = true;
   2985 #endif
   2986 	/* Remove from interrupt list. */
   2987 	uhci_del_intr_list(sc, ux);
   2988 
   2989 	/* Run callback. */
   2990 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   2991 
   2992 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   2993 }
   2994 
   2995 void
   2996 uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   2997 {
   2998 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   2999 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3000 	uhci_soft_td_t *std, *vstd;
   3001 	struct isoc *isoc;
   3002 	int i;
   3003 
   3004 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3005 
   3006 	/*
   3007 	 * Make sure all TDs are marked as inactive.
   3008 	 * Wait for completion.
   3009 	 * Unschedule.
   3010 	 * Deallocate.
   3011 	 */
   3012 	isoc = &upipe->isoc;
   3013 
   3014 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
   3015 		std = isoc->stds[i];
   3016 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   3017 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   3018 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   3019 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3020 		std->td.td_status &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_ACTIVE);
   3021 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   3022 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   3023 		    sizeof(std->td.td_status),
   3024 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   3025 	}
   3026 	/* wait for completion */
   3027 	usb_delay_ms_locked(&sc->sc_bus, 2, &sc->sc_lock);
   3028 
   3029 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
   3030 		std = isoc->stds[i];
   3031 		for (vstd = sc->sc_vframes[i].htd;
   3032 		     vstd != NULL && vstd->link.std != std;
   3033 		     vstd = vstd->link.std)
   3034 			;
   3035 		if (vstd == NULL) {
   3036 			/*panic*/
   3037 			printf("%s: %p not found\n", __func__, std);
   3038 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3039 			return;
   3040 		}
   3041 		vstd->link = std->link;
   3042 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   3043 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   3044 		    sizeof(std->td.td_link),
   3045 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3046 		vstd->td.td_link = std->td.td_link;
   3047 		usb_syncmem(&vstd->dma,
   3048 		    vstd->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   3049 		    sizeof(vstd->td.td_link),
   3050 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3051 		uhci_free_std_locked(sc, std);
   3052 	}
   3053 
   3054 	kmem_free(isoc->stds, UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT * sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *));
   3055 }
   3056 
   3057 usbd_status
   3058 uhci_setup_isoc(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3059 {
   3060 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   3061 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3062 	int addr = upipe->pipe.up_dev->ud_addr;
   3063 	int endpt = upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress;
   3064 	int rd = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   3065 	uhci_soft_td_t *std, *vstd;
   3066 	uint32_t token;
   3067 	struct isoc *isoc;
   3068 	int i;
   3069 
   3070 	isoc = &upipe->isoc;
   3071 
   3072 	isoc->stds = kmem_alloc(
   3073 	    UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT * sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *), KM_SLEEP);
   3074 	if (isoc->stds == NULL)
   3075 		return USBD_NOMEM;
   3076 
   3077 	token = rd ? UHCI_TD_IN (0, endpt, addr, 0) :
   3078 		     UHCI_TD_OUT(0, endpt, addr, 0);
   3079 
   3080 	/* Allocate the TDs and mark as inactive; */
   3081 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
   3082 		std = uhci_alloc_std(sc);
   3083 		if (std == 0)
   3084 			goto bad;
   3085 		std->td.td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS); /* iso, inactive */
   3086 		std->td.td_token = htole32(token);
   3087 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma, std->offs, sizeof(std->td),
   3088 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   3089 		isoc->stds[i] = std;
   3090 	}
   3091 
   3092 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3093 
   3094 	/* Insert TDs into schedule. */
   3095 	for (i = 0; i < UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
   3096 		std = isoc->stds[i];
   3097 		vstd = sc->sc_vframes[i].htd;
   3098 		usb_syncmem(&vstd->dma,
   3099 		    vstd->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   3100 		    sizeof(vstd->td.td_link),
   3101 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3102 		std->link = vstd->link;
   3103 		std->td.td_link = vstd->td.td_link;
   3104 		usb_syncmem(&std->dma,
   3105 		    std->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   3106 		    sizeof(std->td.td_link),
   3107 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3108 		vstd->link.std = std;
   3109 		vstd->td.td_link = htole32(std->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_TD);
   3110 		usb_syncmem(&vstd->dma,
   3111 		    vstd->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_link),
   3112 		    sizeof(vstd->td.td_link),
   3113 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3114 	}
   3115 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3116 
   3117 	isoc->next = -1;
   3118 	isoc->inuse = 0;
   3119 
   3120 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3121 
   3122  bad:
   3123 	while (--i >= 0)
   3124 		uhci_free_std(sc, isoc->stds[i]);
   3125 	kmem_free(isoc->stds, UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT * sizeof(uhci_soft_td_t *));
   3126 	return USBD_NOMEM;
   3127 }
   3128 
   3129 void
   3130 uhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3131 {
   3132 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3133 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   3134 	struct uhci_xfer *ux = UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer);
   3135 	int rd = UE_GET_DIR(upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN;
   3136 
   3137 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3138 	DPRINTFN(4, "length=%jd, ux_state=0x%08jx",
   3139 	    xfer->ux_actlen, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
   3140 
   3141 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3142 
   3143 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   3144 	if (ux->ux_stdend == NULL) {
   3145 		printf("%s: xfer=%p stdend==NULL\n", __func__, xfer);
   3146 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG
   3147 		DPRINTF("--- dump start ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   3148 		uhci_dump_ii(ux);
   3149 		DPRINTF("--- dump end ---", 0, 0, 0, 0);
   3150 #endif
   3151 		return;
   3152 	}
   3153 #endif
   3154 
   3155 	/* Turn off the interrupt since it is active even if the TD is not. */
   3156 	usb_syncmem(&ux->ux_stdend->dma,
   3157 	    ux->ux_stdend->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   3158 	    sizeof(ux->ux_stdend->td.td_status),
   3159 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3160 	ux->ux_stdend->td.td_status &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_IOC);
   3161 	usb_syncmem(&ux->ux_stdend->dma,
   3162 	    ux->ux_stdend->offs + offsetof(uhci_td_t, td_status),
   3163 	    sizeof(ux->ux_stdend->td.td_status),
   3164 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   3165 
   3166 	if (xfer->ux_length)
   3167 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3168 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3169 }
   3170 
   3171 void
   3172 uhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3173 {
   3174 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3175 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   3176 	uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
   3177 	int i, npoll;
   3178 
   3179 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3180 	DPRINTFN(5, "length=%jd", xfer->ux_actlen, 0, 0, 0);
   3181 
   3182 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3183 
   3184 	npoll = upipe->intr.npoll;
   3185 	for (i = 0; i < npoll; i++) {
   3186 		sqh = upipe->intr.qhs[i];
   3187 		sqh->elink = NULL;
   3188 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   3189 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   3190 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   3191 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   3192 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   3193 	}
   3194 	const int endpt = upipe->pipe.up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress;
   3195 	const bool isread = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   3196 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3197 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3198 }
   3199 
   3200 /* Deallocate request data structures */
   3201 void
   3202 uhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3203 {
   3204 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3205 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   3206 	int len = UGETW(xfer->ux_request.wLength);
   3207 	int isread = (xfer->ux_request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
   3208 
   3209 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3210 
   3211 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3212 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST);
   3213 
   3214 	/* XXXNH move to uhci_idone??? */
   3215 	if (upipe->pipe.up_dev->ud_speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
   3216 		uhci_remove_ls_ctrl(sc, upipe->ctrl.sqh);
   3217 	else
   3218 		uhci_remove_hs_ctrl(sc, upipe->ctrl.sqh);
   3219 
   3220 	if (len) {
   3221 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
   3222 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3223 	}
   3224 	usb_syncmem(&upipe->ctrl.reqdma, 0,
   3225 	    sizeof(usb_device_request_t),  BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3226 
   3227 	DPRINTF("length=%jd", xfer->ux_actlen, 0, 0, 0);
   3228 }
   3229 
   3230 /* Deallocate request data structures */
   3231 void
   3232 uhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3233 {
   3234 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3235 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(xfer->ux_pipe);
   3236 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3237 	int endpt = ed->bEndpointAddress;
   3238 	int isread = UE_GET_DIR(endpt) == UE_DIR_IN;
   3239 
   3240 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3241 	DPRINTFN(5, "xfer=%#jx sc=%#jx upipe=%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer,
   3242 	    (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)upipe, 0);
   3243 
   3244 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3245 
   3246 	uhci_remove_bulk(sc, upipe->bulk.sqh);
   3247 
   3248 	if (xfer->ux_length) {
   3249 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
   3250 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3251 	}
   3252 
   3253 	DPRINTFN(5, "length=%jd", xfer->ux_actlen, 0, 0, 0);
   3254 }
   3255 
   3256 /* Add interrupt QH, called with vflock. */
   3257 void
   3258 uhci_add_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   3259 {
   3260 	struct uhci_vframe *vf = &sc->sc_vframes[sqh->pos];
   3261 	uhci_soft_qh_t *eqh;
   3262 
   3263 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3264 	DPRINTFN(4, "n=%jd sqh=%#jx", sqh->pos, (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0);
   3265 
   3266 	eqh = vf->eqh;
   3267 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   3268 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   3269 	sqh->hlink       = eqh->hlink;
   3270 	sqh->qh.qh_hlink = eqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   3271 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   3272 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3273 	eqh->hlink       = sqh;
   3274 	eqh->qh.qh_hlink = htole32(sqh->physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
   3275 	usb_syncmem(&eqh->dma, eqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   3276 	    sizeof(eqh->qh.qh_hlink), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3277 	vf->eqh = sqh;
   3278 	vf->bandwidth++;
   3279 }
   3280 
   3281 /* Remove interrupt QH. */
   3282 void
   3283 uhci_remove_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc, uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh)
   3284 {
   3285 	struct uhci_vframe *vf = &sc->sc_vframes[sqh->pos];
   3286 	uhci_soft_qh_t *pqh;
   3287 
   3288 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3289 	DPRINTFN(4, "n=%jd sqh=%#jx", sqh->pos, (uintptr_t)sqh, 0, 0);
   3290 
   3291 	/* See comment in uhci_remove_ctrl() */
   3292 
   3293 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   3294 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   3295 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3296 	if (!(sqh->qh.qh_elink & htole32(UHCI_PTR_T))) {
   3297 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   3298 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   3299 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   3300 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   3301 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   3302 		delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   3303 	}
   3304 
   3305 	pqh = uhci_find_prev_qh(vf->hqh, sqh);
   3306 	usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma, sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   3307 	    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_hlink),
   3308 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   3309 	pqh->hlink       = sqh->hlink;
   3310 	pqh->qh.qh_hlink = sqh->qh.qh_hlink;
   3311 	usb_syncmem(&pqh->dma, pqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_hlink),
   3312 	    sizeof(pqh->qh.qh_hlink),
   3313 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   3314 	delay(UHCI_QH_REMOVE_DELAY);
   3315 	if (vf->eqh == sqh)
   3316 		vf->eqh = pqh;
   3317 	vf->bandwidth--;
   3318 }
   3319 
   3320 usbd_status
   3321 uhci_device_setintr(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct uhci_pipe *upipe, int ival)
   3322 {
   3323 	uhci_soft_qh_t *sqh;
   3324 	int i, npoll;
   3325 	u_int bestbw, bw, bestoffs, offs;
   3326 
   3327 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3328 	DPRINTFN(2, "pipe=%#jx", (uintptr_t)upipe, 0, 0, 0);
   3329 	if (ival == 0) {
   3330 		printf("%s: 0 interval\n", __func__);
   3331 		return USBD_INVAL;
   3332 	}
   3333 
   3334 	if (ival > UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
   3335 		ival = UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT;
   3336 	npoll = howmany(UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT, ival);
   3337 	DPRINTF("ival=%jd npoll=%jd", ival, npoll, 0, 0);
   3338 
   3339 	upipe->intr.npoll = npoll;
   3340 	upipe->intr.qhs =
   3341 		kmem_alloc(npoll * sizeof(uhci_soft_qh_t *), KM_SLEEP);
   3342 
   3343 	/*
   3344 	 * Figure out which offset in the schedule that has most
   3345 	 * bandwidth left over.
   3346 	 */
   3347 #define MOD(i) ((i) & (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT-1))
   3348 	for (bestoffs = offs = 0, bestbw = ~0; offs < ival; offs++) {
   3349 		for (bw = i = 0; i < npoll; i++)
   3350 			bw += sc->sc_vframes[MOD(i * ival + offs)].bandwidth;
   3351 		if (bw < bestbw) {
   3352 			bestbw = bw;
   3353 			bestoffs = offs;
   3354 		}
   3355 	}
   3356 	DPRINTF("bw=%jd offs=%jd", bestbw, bestoffs, 0, 0);
   3357 	for (i = 0; i < npoll; i++) {
   3358 		upipe->intr.qhs[i] = sqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
   3359 		sqh->elink = NULL;
   3360 		sqh->qh.qh_elink = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
   3361 		usb_syncmem(&sqh->dma,
   3362 		    sqh->offs + offsetof(uhci_qh_t, qh_elink),
   3363 		    sizeof(sqh->qh.qh_elink),
   3364 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   3365 		sqh->pos = MOD(i * ival + bestoffs);
   3366 	}
   3367 #undef MOD
   3368 
   3369 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   3370 	/* Enter QHs into the controller data structures. */
   3371 	for (i = 0; i < npoll; i++)
   3372 		uhci_add_intr(sc, upipe->intr.qhs[i]);
   3373 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   3374 
   3375 	DPRINTFN(5, "returns %#jx", (uintptr_t)upipe, 0, 0, 0);
   3376 
   3377 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3378 }
   3379 
   3380 /* Open a new pipe. */
   3381 usbd_status
   3382 uhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3383 {
   3384 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3385 	struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->up_dev->ud_bus;
   3386 	struct uhci_pipe *upipe = UHCI_PIPE2UPIPE(pipe);
   3387 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
   3388 	int ival;
   3389 
   3390 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3391 	DPRINTF("pipe=%#jx, addr=%jd, endpt=%jd (%jd)",
   3392 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, pipe->up_dev->ud_addr, ed->bEndpointAddress,
   3393 	    bus->ub_rhaddr);
   3394 
   3395 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3396 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3397 
   3398 	upipe->aborting = 0;
   3399 	/* toggle state needed for bulk endpoints */
   3400 	upipe->nexttoggle = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_toggle;
   3401 
   3402 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_addr == bus->ub_rhaddr) {
   3403 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
   3404 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
   3405 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
   3406 			break;
   3407 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
   3408 			pipe->up_methods = &uhci_root_intr_methods;
   3409 			break;
   3410 		default:
   3411 			return USBD_INVAL;
   3412 		}
   3413 	} else {
   3414 		switch (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
   3415 		case UE_CONTROL:
   3416 			pipe->up_methods = &uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
   3417 			upipe->ctrl.sqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
   3418 			if (upipe->ctrl.sqh == NULL)
   3419 				goto bad;
   3420 			upipe->ctrl.setup = uhci_alloc_std(sc);
   3421 			if (upipe->ctrl.setup == NULL) {
   3422 				uhci_free_sqh(sc, upipe->ctrl.sqh);
   3423 				goto bad;
   3424 			}
   3425 			upipe->ctrl.stat = uhci_alloc_std(sc);
   3426 			if (upipe->ctrl.stat == NULL) {
   3427 				uhci_free_sqh(sc, upipe->ctrl.sqh);
   3428 				uhci_free_std(sc, upipe->ctrl.setup);
   3429 				goto bad;
   3430 			}
   3431 			int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag,
   3432 			    sizeof(usb_device_request_t), 0,
   3433 			    USBMALLOC_COHERENT, &upipe->ctrl.reqdma);
   3434 			if (err) {
   3435 				uhci_free_sqh(sc, upipe->ctrl.sqh);
   3436 				uhci_free_std(sc, upipe->ctrl.setup);
   3437 				uhci_free_std(sc, upipe->ctrl.stat);
   3438 				goto bad;
   3439 			}
   3440 			break;
   3441 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
   3442 			pipe->up_methods = &uhci_device_intr_methods;
   3443 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
   3444 			if (ival == USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
   3445 				ival = ed->bInterval;
   3446 			return uhci_device_setintr(sc, upipe, ival);
   3447 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
   3448 			pipe->up_serialise = false;
   3449 			pipe->up_methods = &uhci_device_isoc_methods;
   3450 			return uhci_setup_isoc(pipe);
   3451 		case UE_BULK:
   3452 			pipe->up_methods = &uhci_device_bulk_methods;
   3453 			upipe->bulk.sqh = uhci_alloc_sqh(sc);
   3454 			if (upipe->bulk.sqh == NULL)
   3455 				goto bad;
   3456 			break;
   3457 		}
   3458 	}
   3459 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3460 
   3461  bad:
   3462 	return USBD_NOMEM;
   3463 }
   3464 
   3465 /*
   3466  * Data structures and routines to emulate the root hub.
   3467  */
   3468 /*
   3469  * The USB hub protocol requires that SET_FEATURE(PORT_RESET) also
   3470  * enables the port, and also states that SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE)
   3471  * should not be used by the USB subsystem.  As we cannot issue a
   3472  * SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE) externally, we must ensure that the port
   3473  * will be enabled as part of the reset.
   3474  *
   3475  * On the VT83C572, the port cannot be successfully enabled until the
   3476  * outstanding "port enable change" and "connection status change"
   3477  * events have been reset.
   3478  */
   3479 Static usbd_status
   3480 uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t *sc, int index)
   3481 {
   3482 	int lim, port, x;
   3483 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3484 
   3485 	if (index == 1)
   3486 		port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
   3487 	else if (index == 2)
   3488 		port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
   3489 	else
   3490 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3491 
   3492 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3493 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
   3494 
   3495 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
   3496 
   3497 	DPRINTF("uhci port %jd reset, status0 = 0x%04jx", index,
   3498 	    UREAD2(sc, port), 0, 0);
   3499 
   3500 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3501 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_PR | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
   3502 
   3503 	delay(100);
   3504 
   3505 	DPRINTF("uhci port %jd reset, status1 = 0x%04jx", index,
   3506 	    UREAD2(sc, port), 0, 0);
   3507 
   3508 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3509 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x  | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
   3510 
   3511 	for (lim = 10; --lim > 0;) {
   3512 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY);
   3513 
   3514 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
   3515 		DPRINTF("uhci port %jd iteration %ju, status = 0x%04jx", index,
   3516 		    lim, x, 0);
   3517 
   3518 		if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)) {
   3519 			/*
   3520 			 * No device is connected (or was disconnected
   3521 			 * during reset).  Consider the port reset.
   3522 			 * The delay must be long enough to ensure on
   3523 			 * the initial iteration that the device
   3524 			 * connection will have been registered.  50ms
   3525 			 * appears to be sufficient, but 20ms is not.
   3526 			 */
   3527 			DPRINTFN(3, "uhci port %jd loop %ju, device detached",
   3528 			    index, lim, 0, 0);
   3529 			break;
   3530 		}
   3531 
   3532 		if (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)) {
   3533 			/*
   3534 			 * Port enabled changed and/or connection
   3535 			 * status changed were set.  Reset either or
   3536 			 * both raised flags (by writing a 1 to that
   3537 			 * bit), and wait again for state to settle.
   3538 			 */
   3539 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) |
   3540 				(x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)));
   3541 			continue;
   3542 		}
   3543 
   3544 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
   3545 			/* Port is enabled */
   3546 			break;
   3547 
   3548 		UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
   3549 	}
   3550 
   3551 	DPRINTFN(3, "uhci port %jd reset, status2 = 0x%04jx", index,
   3552 	    UREAD2(sc, port), 0, 0);
   3553 
   3554 	if (lim <= 0) {
   3555 		DPRINTF("uhci port %jd reset timed out", index,
   3556 		    0, 0, 0);
   3557 		return USBD_TIMEOUT;
   3558 	}
   3559 
   3560 	sc->sc_isreset = 1;
   3561 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
   3562 }
   3563 
   3564 Static int
   3565 uhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
   3566     void *buf, int buflen)
   3567 {
   3568 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
   3569 	int port, x;
   3570 	int status, change, totlen = 0;
   3571 	uint16_t len, value, index;
   3572 	usb_port_status_t ps;
   3573 	usbd_status err;
   3574 
   3575 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3576 
   3577 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3578 		return -1;
   3579 
   3580 	DPRINTF("type=0x%02jx request=%02jx", req->bmRequestType,
   3581 	    req->bRequest, 0, 0);
   3582 
   3583 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
   3584 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
   3585 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
   3586 
   3587 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
   3588 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
   3589 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
   3590 		DPRINTF("wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
   3591 		if (len == 0)
   3592 			break;
   3593 		switch (value) {
   3594 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
   3595 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
   3596 			/* Product */
   3597 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "UHCI root hub");
   3598 			break;
   3599 #undef sd
   3600 		default:
   3601 			/* default from usbroothub */
   3602 			return buflen;
   3603 		}
   3604 		break;
   3605 
   3606 	/* Hub requests */
   3607 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3608 		break;
   3609 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3610 		DPRINTF("UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE port=%jd feature=%jd", index,
   3611 		    value, 0, 0);
   3612 		if (index == 1)
   3613 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
   3614 		else if (index == 2)
   3615 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
   3616 		else {
   3617 			return -1;
   3618 		}
   3619 		switch(value) {
   3620 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3621 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3622 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
   3623 			break;
   3624 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3625 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3626 			if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP)) /* not suspended */
   3627 				break;
   3628 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_RD);
   3629 			/* see USB2 spec ch. 7.1.7.7 */
   3630 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 20);
   3631 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
   3632 			/* 10ms resume delay must be provided by caller */
   3633 			break;
   3634 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   3635 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3636 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
   3637 			break;
   3638 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3639 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3640 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC);
   3641 			break;
   3642 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3643 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3644 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC);
   3645 			break;
   3646 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3647 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3648 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC);
   3649 			break;
   3650 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3651 			sc->sc_isreset = 0;
   3652 			break;
   3653 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3654 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3655 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3656 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
   3657 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3658 		default:
   3659 			return -1;
   3660 		}
   3661 		break;
   3662 	case C(UR_GET_BUS_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3663 		if (index == 1)
   3664 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
   3665 		else if (index == 2)
   3666 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
   3667 		else {
   3668 			return -1;
   3669 		}
   3670 		if (len > 0) {
   3671 			*(uint8_t *)buf =
   3672 			    UHCI_PORTSC_GET_LS(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3673 			totlen = 1;
   3674 		}
   3675 		break;
   3676 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3677 		if (len == 0)
   3678 			break;
   3679 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
   3680 			return -1;
   3681 		}
   3682 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
   3683 
   3684 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
   3685 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
   3686 		hubd.bNbrPorts = 2;
   3687 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
   3688 		break;
   3689 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3690 		if (len != 4) {
   3691 			return -1;
   3692 		}
   3693 		memset(buf, 0, len);
   3694 		totlen = len;
   3695 		break;
   3696 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
   3697 		if (index == 1)
   3698 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
   3699 		else if (index == 2)
   3700 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
   3701 		else {
   3702 			return -1;
   3703 		}
   3704 		if (len != 4) {
   3705 			return -1;
   3706 		}
   3707 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
   3708 		status = change = 0;
   3709 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)
   3710 			status |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3711 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)
   3712 			change |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
   3713 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
   3714 			status |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
   3715 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC)
   3716 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
   3717 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCI)
   3718 			status |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3719 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC)
   3720 			change |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
   3721 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP)
   3722 			status |= UPS_SUSPEND;
   3723 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_LSDA)
   3724 			status |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
   3725 		status |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
   3726 		if (sc->sc_isreset)
   3727 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
   3728 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, status);
   3729 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, change);
   3730 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
   3731 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
   3732 		break;
   3733 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3734 		return -1;
   3735 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
   3736 		break;
   3737 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
   3738 		if (index == 1)
   3739 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
   3740 		else if (index == 2)
   3741 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
   3742 		else {
   3743 			return -1;
   3744 		}
   3745 		switch(value) {
   3746 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
   3747 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3748 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
   3749 			break;
   3750 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3751 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
   3752 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
   3753 			break;
   3754 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
   3755 			err = uhci_portreset(sc, index);
   3756 			if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
   3757 				return -1;
   3758 			return 0;
   3759 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
   3760 			/* Pretend we turned on power */
   3761 			return 0;
   3762 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3763 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
   3764 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3765 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
   3766 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
   3767 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
   3768 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
   3769 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
   3770 		default:
   3771 			return -1;
   3772 		}
   3773 		break;
   3774 	default:
   3775 		/* default from usbroothub */
   3776 		DPRINTF("returning %jd (usbroothub default)",
   3777 		    buflen, 0, 0, 0);
   3778 		return buflen;
   3779 	}
   3780 
   3781 	DPRINTF("returning %jd", totlen, 0, 0, 0);
   3782 
   3783 	return totlen;
   3784 }
   3785 
   3786 /* Abort a root interrupt request. */
   3787 void
   3788 uhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3789 {
   3790 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
   3791 
   3792 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3793 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
   3794 
   3795 	/*
   3796 	 * Try to stop the callout before it starts.  If we got in too
   3797 	 * late, too bad; but if the callout had yet to run and time
   3798 	 * out the xfer, cancel it ourselves.
   3799 	 */
   3800 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_poll_handle);
   3801 	if (sc->sc_intr_xfer == NULL)
   3802 		return;
   3803 
   3804 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intr_xfer == xfer);
   3805 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
   3806 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
   3807 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   3808 	UHCI_XFER2UXFER(xfer)->ux_isdone = true;
   3809 #endif
   3810 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
   3811 }
   3812 
   3813 usbd_status
   3814 uhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3815 {
   3816 
   3817 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
   3818 	return uhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
   3819 }
   3820 
   3821 /* Start a transfer on the root interrupt pipe */
   3822 usbd_status
   3823 uhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
   3824 {
   3825 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe = xfer->ux_pipe;
   3826 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3827 	unsigned int ival;
   3828 
   3829 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3830 	DPRINTF("xfer=%#jx len=%jd flags=%jd", (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_length,
   3831 	    xfer->ux_flags, 0);
   3832 
   3833 	KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3834 
   3835 	if (sc->sc_dying)
   3836 		return USBD_IOERROR;
   3837 
   3838 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intr_xfer == NULL);
   3839 
   3840 	/* XXX temporary variable needed to avoid gcc3 warning */
   3841 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
   3842 	sc->sc_ival = mstohz(ival);
   3843 	if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME)
   3844 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_handle, sc->sc_ival);
   3845 	sc->sc_intr_xfer = xfer;
   3846 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3847 
   3848 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
   3849 }
   3850 
   3851 /* Close the root interrupt pipe. */
   3852 void
   3853 uhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
   3854 {
   3855 	uhci_softc_t *sc __diagused = UHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
   3856 	UHCIHIST_FUNC(); UHCIHIST_CALLED();
   3857 
   3858 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
   3859 
   3860 	/*
   3861 	 * The caller must arrange to have aborted the pipe already, so
   3862 	 * there can be no intr xfer in progress.  The callout may
   3863 	 * still be pending from a prior intr xfer -- if it has already
   3864 	 * fired, it will see there is nothing to do, and do nothing.
   3865 	 */
   3866 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intr_xfer == NULL);
   3867 	KASSERT(!callout_pending(&sc->sc_poll_handle));
   3868 }
   3869