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      1 /*	$NetBSD: xafb.c,v 1.21 2021/08/07 16:19:01 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Tsubai Masanari.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /* "xa" frame buffer driver.  Currently supports 1280x1024x8 only. */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xafb.c,v 1.21 2021/08/07 16:19:01 thorpej Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/buf.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 
     41 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     42 
     43 #include <mips/locore.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/adrsmap.h>
     46 #include <machine/apcall.h>
     47 #include <machine/wsconsio.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     50 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     51 
     52 #include <newsmips/apbus/apbusvar.h>
     53 
     54 struct xafb_reg {
     55 	volatile uint32_t r0;
     56 	volatile uint32_t index;
     57 	volatile uint32_t r2;
     58 	volatile uint32_t zero;
     59 	volatile uint32_t r4;
     60 	volatile uint32_t r5;
     61 	volatile uint32_t r6;
     62 	volatile uint32_t rgb;
     63 };
     64 
     65 struct xafb_devconfig {
     66 	uint8_t *dc_fbbase;		/* VRAM base address */
     67 	paddr_t dc_fbpaddr;		/* VRAM physical address */
     68 	struct xafb_reg *dc_reg;	/* register address */
     69 	struct rasops_info dc_ri;
     70 };
     71 
     72 struct xafb_softc {
     73 	device_t sc_dev;
     74 	struct xafb_devconfig *sc_dc;
     75 	int sc_nscreens;
     76 	uint8_t sc_cmap_red[256];
     77 	uint8_t sc_cmap_green[256];
     78 	uint8_t sc_cmap_blue[256];
     79 };
     80 
     81 int xafb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     82 void xafb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     83 
     84 int xafb_common_init(struct xafb_devconfig *);
     85 int xafb_is_console(void);
     86 
     87 int xafb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
     88 paddr_t xafb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
     89 int xafb_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *, void **, int *,
     90     int *, long *);
     91 void xafb_free_screen(void *, void *);
     92 int xafb_show_screen(void *, void *, int, void (*) (void *, int, int), void *);
     93 
     94 int xafb_cnattach(void);
     95 int xafb_getcmap(struct xafb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
     96 int xafb_putcmap(struct xafb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
     97 
     98 static inline void xafb_setcolor(struct xafb_devconfig *, int, int, int, int);
     99 
    100 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xafb, sizeof(struct xafb_softc),
    101     xafb_match, xafb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    102 
    103 struct xafb_devconfig xafb_console_dc;
    104 
    105 struct wsdisplay_accessops xafb_accessops = {
    106 	xafb_ioctl,
    107 	xafb_mmap,
    108 	xafb_alloc_screen,
    109 	xafb_free_screen,
    110 	xafb_show_screen,
    111 	NULL	/* load_font */
    112 };
    113 
    114 struct wsscreen_descr xafb_stdscreen = {
    115 	"std",
    116 	0, 0,
    117 	0,
    118 	0, 0,
    119 	WSSCREEN_REVERSE
    120 };
    121 
    122 const struct wsscreen_descr *xafb_scrlist[] = {
    123 	&xafb_stdscreen
    124 };
    125 
    126 struct wsscreen_list xafb_screenlist = {
    127 	__arraycount(xafb_scrlist), xafb_scrlist
    128 };
    129 
    130 int
    131 xafb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    132 {
    133 	struct apbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
    134 
    135 	if (strcmp(apa->apa_name, "xa") != 0)
    136 		return 0;
    137 
    138 	return 1;
    139 }
    140 
    141 void
    142 xafb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    143 {
    144 	struct xafb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    145 	struct apbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
    146 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args wsa;
    147 	struct xafb_devconfig *dc;
    148 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    149 	int console, i;
    150 
    151 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    152 	console = xafb_is_console();
    153 
    154 	if (console) {
    155 		dc = &xafb_console_dc;
    156 		ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    157 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_NO_AUTO;
    158 		sc->sc_nscreens = 1;
    159 	} else {
    160 		dc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xafb_devconfig), KM_SLEEP);
    161 		dc->dc_fbpaddr = (paddr_t)0x10000000;
    162 		dc->dc_fbbase = (void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(dc->dc_fbpaddr);
    163 		dc->dc_reg = (void *)(apa->apa_hwbase + 0x3000);
    164 		if (xafb_common_init(dc) != 0) {
    165 			aprint_error(": couldn't initialize device\n");
    166 			return;
    167 		}
    168 
    169 		ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    170 
    171 		/* clear screen */
    172 		(*ri->ri_ops.eraserows)(ri, 0, ri->ri_rows, 0);
    173 	}
    174 	sc->sc_dc = dc;
    175 
    176 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    177 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = i;
    178 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = i;
    179 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = i;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	aprint_normal(": %d x %d, %dbpp\n",
    183 	    ri->ri_width, ri->ri_height, ri->ri_depth);
    184 
    185 	wsa.console = console;
    186 	wsa.scrdata = &xafb_screenlist;
    187 	wsa.accessops = &xafb_accessops;
    188 	wsa.accesscookie = sc;
    189 
    190 	config_found(self, &wsa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
    191 }
    192 
    193 void
    194 xafb_setcolor(struct xafb_devconfig *dc, int index, int r, int g, int b)
    195 {
    196 	volatile struct xafb_reg *reg = dc->dc_reg;
    197 
    198 	reg->index = index;
    199 	reg->zero = 0;
    200 	reg->rgb = r;
    201 	reg->rgb = g;
    202 	reg->rgb = b;
    203 }
    204 
    205 int
    206 xafb_common_init(struct xafb_devconfig *dc)
    207 {
    208 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    209 	int i;
    210 
    211 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    212 		xafb_setcolor(dc, i, i, i, i);
    213 
    214 	/* initialize rasops */
    215 	ri->ri_width = 1280;
    216 	ri->ri_height = 1024;
    217 	ri->ri_depth = 8;
    218 	ri->ri_stride = 2048;
    219 	ri->ri_bits = (void *)dc->dc_fbbase;
    220 	ri->ri_flg = RI_FORCEMONO | RI_FULLCLEAR;
    221 	if (dc == &xafb_console_dc)
    222 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_NO_AUTO;
    223 
    224 	rasops_init(ri, 44, 100);
    225 
    226 	/* mono */
    227 	ri->ri_devcmap[0] = 0;				/* bg */
    228 	ri->ri_devcmap[1] = 0xffffffff;			/* fg */
    229 
    230 	xafb_stdscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    231 	xafb_stdscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    232 	xafb_stdscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    233 	xafb_stdscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    234 
    235 	return 0;
    236 }
    237 
    238 int
    239 xafb_is_console(void)
    240 {
    241 	volatile uint32_t *dipsw = (void *)NEWS5000_DIP_SWITCH;
    242 
    243 	if (*dipsw & 1)					/* XXX right? */
    244 		return 1;
    245 
    246 	return 0;
    247 }
    248 
    249 int
    250 xafb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    251 {
    252 	struct xafb_softc *sc = v;
    253 	struct xafb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    254 	struct newsmips_wsdisplay_fbinfo *nwdf = (void *)data;
    255 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf = (void *)data;
    256 
    257 	switch (cmd) {
    258 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    259 		*(int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_UNKNOWN;	/* XXX */
    260 		return 0;
    261 
    262 	case NEWSMIPS_WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    263 		nwdf->stride = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride;
    264 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    265 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    266 		wdf->height = dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
    267 		wdf->width = dc->dc_ri.ri_width;
    268 		wdf->depth = dc->dc_ri.ri_depth;
    269 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    270 		return 0;
    271 
    272 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    273 		*(u_int *)data = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride;
    274 		return 0;
    275 
    276 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    277 		return xafb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    278 
    279 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    280 		return xafb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    281 
    282 	/* case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO: */
    283 	}
    284 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    285 }
    286 
    287 paddr_t
    288 xafb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    289 {
    290 	struct xafb_softc *sc = v;
    291 	struct xafb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    292 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    293 
    294 	if (offset >= (ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height) || offset < 0)
    295 		return -1;
    296 
    297 	return mips_btop(dc->dc_fbpaddr + offset);
    298 }
    299 
    300 int
    301 xafb_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *scrdesc,
    302     void **cookiep, int *ccolp, int *crowp, long *attrp)
    303 {
    304 	struct xafb_softc *sc = v;
    305 	struct rasops_info *ri = &sc->sc_dc->dc_ri;
    306 	long defattr;
    307 
    308 	if (sc->sc_nscreens > 0)
    309 		return ENOMEM;
    310 
    311 	*cookiep = ri;
    312 	*ccolp = *crowp = 0;
    313 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    314 	*attrp = defattr;
    315 	sc->sc_nscreens++;
    316 
    317 	return 0;
    318 }
    319 
    320 void
    321 xafb_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
    322 {
    323 	struct xafb_softc *sc = v;
    324 
    325 	if (sc->sc_dc == &xafb_console_dc)
    326 		panic("xafb_free_screen: console");
    327 
    328 	sc->sc_nscreens--;
    329 }
    330 
    331 int
    332 xafb_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
    333     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
    334 {
    335 
    336 	return 0;
    337 }
    338 
    339 int
    340 xafb_cnattach(void)
    341 {
    342 	struct xafb_devconfig *dc = &xafb_console_dc;
    343 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    344 	long defattr;
    345 	int crow = 0;
    346 
    347 	if (!xafb_is_console())
    348 		return -1;
    349 
    350 	dc->dc_fbpaddr = (paddr_t)0x10000000;
    351 	dc->dc_fbbase = (void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(dc->dc_fbpaddr);
    352 	dc->dc_reg = (void *)0xb4903000;			/* XXX */
    353 	xafb_common_init(dc);
    354 
    355 	crow = 0;			/* XXX current cursor pos */
    356 
    357 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    358 	wsdisplay_cnattach(&xafb_stdscreen, &dc->dc_ri, 0, crow, defattr);
    359 
    360 	return 0;
    361 }
    362 
    363 int
    364 xafb_getcmap(struct xafb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    365 {
    366 	u_int index = cm->index;
    367 	u_int count = cm->count;
    368 	int error;
    369 
    370 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    371 		return EINVAL;
    372 
    373 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    374 	if (error)
    375 		return error;
    376 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    377 	if (error)
    378 		return error;
    379 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    380 	if (error)
    381 		return error;
    382 
    383 	return 0;
    384 }
    385 
    386 int
    387 xafb_putcmap(struct xafb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    388 {
    389 	u_int index = cm->index;
    390 	u_int count = cm->count;
    391 	int i, error;
    392 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    393 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    394 
    395 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    396 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    397 		return EINVAL;
    398 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    399 	if (error)
    400 		return error;
    401 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    402 	if (error)
    403 		return error;
    404 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    405 	if (error)
    406 		return error;
    407 
    408 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    409 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    410 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    411 
    412 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    413 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    414 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    415 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    416 		xafb_setcolor(sc->sc_dc, index++, *r++, *g++, *b++);
    417 	return 0;
    418 }
    419