1 /* $NetBSD: zynq_platform.c,v 1.13 2025/11/28 08:27:08 skrll Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Nick Hudson 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #include "opt_console.h" 33 #include "opt_soc.h" 34 35 #include "arml2cc.h" 36 37 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zynq_platform.c,v 1.13 2025/11/28 08:27:08 skrll Exp $"); 39 40 #include <sys/param.h> 41 #include <sys/bus.h> 42 #include <sys/cpu.h> 43 #include <sys/device.h> 44 45 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h> 46 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_platform.h> 47 #include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h> 48 49 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h> 50 51 #include <machine/bootconfig.h> 52 53 #include <arm/cortex/a9tmr_var.h> 54 #include <arm/cortex/scu_reg.h> 55 #include <arm/xilinx/zynq_uartreg.h> 56 57 #include <evbarm/fdt/platform.h> 58 59 #include <libfdt.h> 60 61 #include <arm/cortex/pl310_var.h> 62 63 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h> 64 65 #define ZYNQ_REF_FREQ 24000000 66 #define ZYNQ7000_DDR_PBASE 0x00000000 67 #define ZYNQ7000_DDR_SIZE 0x40000000 68 69 #define ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE KERNEL_IO_VBASE 70 #define ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE 0xe0000000 71 #define ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE 0x00200000 72 73 #define ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE (ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE + ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE) 74 #define ZYNQ_SLCR_PBASE 0xf8000000 75 #define ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE 0x00100000 76 77 #define ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE (ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE + ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE) 78 #define ZYNQ_GPV_PBASE 0xf8900000 79 #define ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE 0x00100000 80 81 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE (ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE + ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE) 82 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_PBASE 0xf8f00000 83 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE 0x00100000 84 85 #define ZYNQ_OCM_VBASE (ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE) 86 #define ZYNQ_OCM_PBASE 0xfff00000 87 #define ZYNQ_OCM_SIZE 0x00100000 88 89 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SCU_BASE 0x00000000 90 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_L2C_BASE 0x00002000 91 92 #define ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY 0xfffffff0 93 #define ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ 4 94 95 /* SLCR registers */ 96 #define SLCR_UNLOCK 0x008 97 #define UNLOCK_KEY 0xdf0d 98 #define PSS_RST_CTRL 0x200 99 #define SOFT_RST __BIT(0) 100 101 extern struct bus_space arm_generic_bs_tag; 102 extern struct arm32_bus_dma_tag arm_generic_dma_tag; 103 104 void zynq_platform_early_putchar(char); 105 106 static const struct pmap_devmap * 107 zynq_platform_devmap(void) 108 { 109 static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = { 110 DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE, 111 ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE, 112 ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE), 113 DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE, 114 ZYNQ_SLCR_PBASE, 115 ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE), 116 DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE, 117 ZYNQ_GPV_PBASE, 118 ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE), 119 DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE, 120 ZYNQ_ARMCORE_PBASE, 121 ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE), 122 DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_OCM_VBASE, 123 ZYNQ_OCM_PBASE, 124 ZYNQ_OCM_SIZE), 125 DEVMAP_ENTRY_END 126 }; 127 128 return devmap; 129 } 130 131 static void 132 zynq_platform_init_attach_args(struct fdt_attach_args *faa) 133 { 134 faa->faa_bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag; 135 faa->faa_dmat = &arm_generic_dma_tag; 136 } 137 138 void __noasan 139 zynq_platform_early_putchar(char c) 140 { 141 #ifdef CONSADDR 142 #define CONSADDR_VA ((CONSADDR - ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE) + ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE) 143 volatile uint32_t *uartaddr = cpu_earlydevice_va_p() ? 144 (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR_VA : 145 (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR; 146 147 /* QEMU needs CR_TXEN to be set and CR_TXDIS to be unset */ 148 uartaddr[UART_CONTROL / 4] = CR_TXEN; 149 while ((le32toh(uartaddr[UART_CHNL_INT_STS / 4]) & STS_TEMPTY) == 0) 150 ; 151 152 uartaddr[UART_TX_RX_FIFO / 4] = htole32(c); 153 #endif 154 } 155 156 static void 157 zynq_platform_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux) 158 { 159 } 160 161 static u_int 162 zynq_platform_uart_freq(void) 163 { 164 return ZYNQ_REF_FREQ; 165 } 166 167 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 168 static int 169 zynq_platform_mpstart(void) 170 { 171 bus_space_tag_t bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag; 172 bus_space_handle_t bsh; 173 uint32_t val; 174 int error; 175 u_int i; 176 177 /* Invalidate all SCU cache tags and enable SCU. */ 178 bsh = ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SCU_BASE; 179 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_INV_ALL_REG, 0xffff); 180 val = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL); 181 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL, val | SCU_CTL_SCU_ENA); 182 armv7_dcache_wbinv_all(); 183 184 /* Write start address for CPU1. */ 185 error = bus_space_map(bst, ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY, 186 ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ, 0, &bsh); 187 if (error) { 188 panic("%s: Couldn't map OCM: %d", __func__, error); 189 } 190 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, 0, KERN_VTOPHYS((vaddr_t)cpu_mpstart)); 191 bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ); 192 193 dsb(sy); 194 sev(); 195 196 const u_int cpuindex = 1; 197 for (i = 0x10000000; i > 0; i--) { 198 if (cpu_hatched_p(cpuindex)) { 199 break; 200 } 201 } 202 if (i == 0) { 203 aprint_error("cpu%d: WARNING: AP failed to start\n", 204 cpuindex); 205 return EIO; 206 } 207 208 return 0; 209 } 210 #endif 211 212 #define ZYNQ_ARM_PL310_BASE ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_L2C_BASE 213 214 static void 215 zynq_platform_bootstrap(void) 216 { 217 #if NARML2CC > 0 218 const bus_space_handle_t pl310_bh = ZYNQ_ARM_PL310_BASE; 219 arml2cc_get_cacheinfo(&arm_generic_bs_tag, pl310_bh, 0); 220 #endif 221 222 arm_fdt_cpu_bootstrap(); 223 224 void *fdt_data = __UNCONST(fdtbus_get_data()); 225 const int chosen_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen"); 226 if (chosen_off < 0) 227 return; 228 229 if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args, "console", "fb")) { 230 const int framebuffer_off = 231 fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen/framebuffer"); 232 if (framebuffer_off >= 0) { 233 const char *status = fdt_getprop(fdt_data, 234 framebuffer_off, "status", NULL); 235 if (status == NULL || strncmp(status, "ok", 2) == 0) { 236 fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen_off, 237 "stdout-path", "/chosen/framebuffer"); 238 } 239 } 240 } else if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args, "console", "serial")) { 241 fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen_off, 242 "stdout-path", "serial0:115200n8"); 243 } 244 } 245 246 static void 247 zynq_platform_reset(void) 248 { 249 bus_space_tag_t bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag; 250 bus_space_handle_t bsh = ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE; 251 252 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SLCR_UNLOCK, UNLOCK_KEY); 253 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, PSS_RST_CTRL, SOFT_RST); 254 } 255 256 static const struct fdt_platform zynq_platform = { 257 .fp_devmap = zynq_platform_devmap, 258 .fp_bootstrap = zynq_platform_bootstrap, 259 .fp_init_attach_args = zynq_platform_init_attach_args, 260 .fp_device_register = zynq_platform_device_register, 261 .fp_reset = zynq_platform_reset, 262 .fp_delay = a9tmr_delay, 263 .fp_uart_freq = zynq_platform_uart_freq, 264 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 265 .fp_mpstart = zynq_platform_mpstart, 266 #endif 267 }; 268 269 270 FDT_PLATFORM(zynq, "xlnx,zynq-7000", &zynq_platform); 271