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      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux32_time.c,v 1.41 2026/09/20 13:43:52 riastradh Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Emmanuel Dreyfus, all rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
     18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     19  *    permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux32_time.c,v 1.41 2026/09/20 13:43:52 riastradh Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/fstypes.h>
     41 #include <sys/signal.h>
     42 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     43 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     46 #include <sys/namei.h>
     47 #include <sys/select.h>
     48 #include <sys/timerfd.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     51 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     52 #include <sys/swap.h>
     53 #include <sys/vfs_syscalls.h>
     54 
     55 #include <machine/types.h>
     56 
     57 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     58 
     59 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
     60 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_conv.h>
     61 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_syscallargs.h>
     62 
     63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
     64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
     67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_oldolduname.h>
     68 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sched.h>
     69 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
     70 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
     71 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     72 
     73 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_types.h>
     74 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_signal.h>
     75 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_machdep.h>
     76 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_sysctl.h>
     77 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_socketcall.h>
     78 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_sched.h>
     79 #include <compat/linux32/linux32_syscallargs.h>
     80 
     81 CTASSERT(LINUX_TIMER_ABSTIME == TIMER_ABSTIME);
     82 
     83 extern struct timezone linux_sys_tz;
     84 
     85 int
     86 linux32_sys_gettimeofday(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_gettimeofday_args *uap, register_t *retval)
     87 {
     88 	/* {
     89 		syscallarg(netbsd32_timeval50p_t) tp;
     90 		syscallarg(netbsd32_timezonep_t) tzp;
     91 	} */
     92 	struct timeval tv;
     93 	struct netbsd32_timeval50 tv32;
     94 	int error;
     95 
     96 	if (SCARG_P32(uap, tp) != NULL) {
     97 		microtime(&tv);
     98 		netbsd32_from_timeval50(&tv, &tv32);
     99 		if ((error = copyout(&tv32, SCARG_P32(uap, tp),
    100 		    sizeof(tv32))) != 0)
    101 			return error;
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	/* timezone size does not change */
    105 	if (SCARG_P32(uap, tzp) != NULL) {
    106 		if ((error = copyout(&linux_sys_tz, SCARG_P32(uap, tzp),
    107 		    sizeof(linux_sys_tz))) != 0)
    108 			return error;
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	return 0;
    112 }
    113 
    114 int
    115 linux32_sys_settimeofday(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_settimeofday_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    116 {
    117 	/* {
    118 		syscallarg(netbsd32_timeval50p_t) tp;
    119 		syscallarg(netbsd32_timezonep_t) tzp;
    120 	} */
    121 	struct linux_sys_settimeofday_args ua;
    122 
    123 	memset(&ua, 0, sizeof(ua));
    124 	NETBSD32TOP_UAP(tp, struct timeval50);
    125 	NETBSD32TOP_UAP(tzp, struct timezone);
    126 
    127 	return linux_sys_settimeofday(l, &ua, retval);
    128 }
    129 
    130 int
    131 linux32_sys_time(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_time_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    132 {
    133 	/* {
    134 		syscallarg(linux32_timep_t) t;
    135 	} */
    136         struct timeval atv;
    137         linux32_time_t tt;
    138         int error;
    139 
    140         microtime(&atv);
    141 
    142         tt = (linux32_time_t)atv.tv_sec;
    143 
    144         if (SCARG_P32(uap, t) && (error = copyout(&tt,
    145 	    SCARG_P32(uap, t), sizeof(tt))))
    146                 return error;
    147 
    148         retval[0] = tt;
    149 
    150         return 0;
    151 }
    152 
    153 
    154 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * hz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / hz))
    155 
    156 int
    157 linux32_sys_times(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_times_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    158 {
    159 	/* {
    160 		syscallarg(linux32_tmsp_t) tms;
    161 	} */
    162 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    163 	struct timeval t;
    164 	int error;
    165 
    166 	if (SCARG_P32(uap, tms)) {
    167 		struct linux32_tms ltms32;
    168 		struct rusage ru;
    169 
    170 		memset(&ltms32, 0, sizeof(ltms32));
    171 
    172 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    173 		calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL, NULL);
    174 		ltms32.ltms32_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
    175 		ltms32.ltms32_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
    176 		ltms32.ltms32_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
    177 		ltms32.ltms32_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
    178 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    179 
    180 		error = copyout(&ltms32, SCARG_P32(uap, tms), sizeof(ltms32));
    181 		if (error)
    182 			return error;
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	getmicrouptime(&t);
    186 
    187 	retval[0] = ((linux32_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
    188 	return 0;
    189 }
    190 
    191 #undef CONVTCK
    192 
    193 int
    194 linux32_sys_stime(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_stime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    195 {
    196 	/* {
    197 		syscallarg(linux32_timep_t) t;
    198 	} */
    199 	struct timespec ts;
    200 	linux32_time_t tt32;
    201 	int error;
    202 
    203 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, t), &tt32, sizeof tt32)) != 0)
    204 		return error;
    205 
    206 	ts.tv_sec = (long)tt32;
    207 	ts.tv_nsec = 0;
    208 
    209 	return settime(l->l_proc, &ts);
    210 }
    211 
    212 int
    213 linux32_sys_utime(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_utime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    214 {
    215 	/* {
    216 		syscallarg(const netbsd32_charp) path;
    217 		syscallarg(linux32_utimbufp_t) times;
    218 	} */
    219         struct timeval tv[2], *tvp;
    220         struct linux32_utimbuf lut;
    221         int error;
    222 
    223         if (SCARG_P32(uap, times) != NULL) {
    224                 if ((error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, times), &lut, sizeof lut)))
    225                         return error;
    226 
    227                 tv[0].tv_sec = (long)lut.l_actime;
    228                 tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
    229                 tv[1].tv_sec = (long)lut.l_modtime;
    230 		tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
    231                 tvp = tv;
    232         } else {
    233 		tvp = NULL;
    234 	}
    235 
    236         return do_sys_utimes(l, NULL, SCARG_P32(uap, path), FOLLOW,
    237 			    tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
    238 }
    239 
    240 void
    241 native_to_linux32_timespec(struct linux32_timespec *ltp,
    242     const struct timespec *ntp)
    243 {
    244 
    245 	memset(ltp, 0, sizeof(*ltp));
    246 	ltp->tv_sec = ntp->tv_sec;
    247 	ltp->tv_nsec = ntp->tv_nsec;
    248 }
    249 
    250 void
    251 linux32_to_native_timespec(struct timespec *ntp,
    252     const struct linux32_timespec *ltp)
    253 {
    254 
    255 	memset(ntp, 0, sizeof(*ntp));
    256 	ntp->tv_sec = ltp->tv_sec;
    257 	ntp->tv_nsec = ltp->tv_nsec;
    258 }
    259 
    260 void
    261 native_to_linux32_itimerspec(struct linux32_itimerspec *litp,
    262     const struct itimerspec *nitp)
    263 {
    264 	memset(litp, 0, sizeof(*litp));
    265 	native_to_linux32_timespec(&litp->it_interval, &nitp->it_interval);
    266 	native_to_linux32_timespec(&litp->it_value, &nitp->it_value);
    267 }
    268 
    269 void
    270 linux32_to_native_itimerspec(struct itimerspec *nitp,
    271     const struct linux32_itimerspec *litp)
    272 {
    273 	memset(nitp, 0, sizeof(*nitp));
    274 	linux32_to_native_timespec(&nitp->it_interval, &litp->it_interval);
    275 	linux32_to_native_timespec(&nitp->it_value, &litp->it_value);
    276 }
    277 
    278 int
    279 linux32_sys_nanosleep(struct lwp *l,
    280     const struct linux32_sys_nanosleep_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    281 {
    282 	/* {
    283 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) rqtp;
    284 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) rmtp;
    285 	} */
    286 	struct timespec rqts, rmts;
    287 	struct linux32_timespec lrqts, lrmts;
    288 	int error, error1;
    289 
    290 	error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, rqtp), &lrqts, sizeof(lrqts));
    291 	if (error != 0)
    292 		return error;
    293 	linux32_to_native_timespec(&rqts, &lrqts);
    294 
    295 	error = nanosleep1(l, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, &rqts,
    296 	    SCARG_P32(uap, rmtp) ? &rmts : NULL);
    297 	if (SCARG_P32(uap, rmtp) == NULL || (error != 0 && error != EINTR))
    298 		return error;
    299 
    300 	native_to_linux32_timespec(&lrmts, &rmts);
    301 	error1 = copyout(&lrmts, SCARG_P32(uap, rmtp), sizeof(lrmts));
    302 	return error1 ? error1 : error;
    303 }
    304 
    305 int
    306 linux32_sys_clock_settime(struct lwp *l,
    307     const struct linux32_sys_clock_settime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    308 {
    309 	/* {
    310 		syscallarg(clockid_t) which;
    311 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) tp;
    312 	} */
    313 	int error;
    314 	struct timespec ts;
    315 	struct linux32_timespec lts;
    316 	clockid_t id;
    317 
    318 	error = linux_to_native_clockid(&id, SCARG(uap, which));
    319 	if (error != 0)
    320 		return error;
    321 
    322 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, tp), &lts, sizeof lts)))
    323 		return error;
    324 
    325 	linux32_to_native_timespec(&ts, &lts);
    326 	return clock_settime1(l->l_proc, id, &ts, true);
    327 }
    328 
    329 int
    330 linux32_sys_clock_gettime(struct lwp *l,
    331     const struct linux32_sys_clock_gettime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    332 {
    333 	/* {
    334 		syscallarg(clockid_t) which;
    335 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) tp;
    336 	} */
    337 	int error;
    338 	clockid_t id;
    339 	struct timespec ts;
    340 	struct linux32_timespec lts;
    341 
    342 	error = linux_to_native_clockid(&id, SCARG(uap, which));
    343 	if (error != 0)
    344 		return error;
    345 
    346 	error = clock_gettime1(id, &ts);
    347 	if (error != 0)
    348 		return error;
    349 
    350 	native_to_linux32_timespec(&lts, &ts);
    351 	return copyout(&lts, SCARG_P32(uap, tp), sizeof lts);
    352 }
    353 
    354 int
    355 linux32_sys_clock_getres(struct lwp *l,
    356     const struct linux32_sys_clock_getres_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    357 {
    358 	/* {
    359 		syscallarg(clockid_t) which;
    360 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) tp;
    361 	} */
    362 	int error;
    363 	clockid_t id;
    364 	struct timespec ts;
    365 	struct linux32_timespec lts;
    366 
    367 	error = linux_to_native_clockid(&id, SCARG(uap, which));
    368 	if (error != 0 || SCARG_P32(uap, tp) == NULL)
    369 		return error;
    370 
    371 	error = clock_getres1(id, &ts);
    372 	if (error != 0)
    373 		return error;
    374 
    375 	native_to_linux32_timespec(&lts, &ts);
    376 	return copyout(&lts, SCARG_P32(uap, tp), sizeof lts);
    377 }
    378 
    379 int
    380 linux32_sys_clock_nanosleep(struct lwp *l,
    381     const struct linux32_sys_clock_nanosleep_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    382 {
    383 	/* {
    384 		syscallarg(clockid_t) which;
    385 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    386 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) rqtp;
    387 		syscallarg(linux32_timespecp_t) rmtp;
    388 	} */
    389 	struct linux32_timespec lrqts, lrmts;
    390 	struct timespec rqts, rmts;
    391 	int error, error1, flags;
    392 	clockid_t id;
    393 
    394 	flags = SCARG(uap, flags) != 0 ? TIMER_ABSTIME : 0;
    395 
    396 	error = linux_to_native_clockid(&id, SCARG(uap, which));
    397 	if (error != 0)
    398 		return error;
    399 
    400 	error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, rqtp), &lrqts, sizeof lrqts);
    401 	if (error != 0)
    402 		return error;
    403 	linux32_to_native_timespec(&rqts, &lrqts);
    404 
    405 	error = nanosleep1(l, id, flags, &rqts,
    406 	    SCARG_P32(uap, rmtp) ? &rmts : NULL);
    407 	if (SCARG_P32(uap, rmtp) == NULL || (error != 0 && error != EINTR))
    408 		return error;
    409 
    410 	native_to_linux32_timespec(&lrmts, &rmts);
    411 	error1 = copyout(&lrmts, SCARG_P32(uap, rmtp), sizeof lrmts);
    412 	return error1 ? error1 : error;
    413 }
    414 
    415 int
    416 linux32_sys_timer_create(struct lwp *l,
    417     const struct linux32_sys_timer_create_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    418 {
    419 	/* {
    420 		syscallarg(clockid_t) clockid;
    421 		syscallarg(struct linux32_sigevent *) evp;
    422 		syscallarg(timer_t *) timerid;
    423 	} */
    424 	clockid_t id;
    425 	int error;
    426 
    427 	error = linux_to_native_timer_create_clockid(&id, SCARG(uap, clockid));
    428 	if (error == 0) {
    429 		error = timer_create1(SCARG(uap, timerid), id,
    430 		    (void *)SCARG(uap, evp), linux32_sigevent_copyin, l);
    431 	}
    432 
    433 	return error;
    434 }
    435 
    436 int
    437 linux32_sys_timer_settime(struct lwp *l,
    438     const struct linux32_sys_timer_settime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    439 {
    440 	/* {
    441 		syscallarg(timer_t) timerid;
    442 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    443 		syscallarg(const struct linux32_itimerspec *) tim;
    444 		syscallarg(struct linux32_itimerspec *) otim;
    445 	} */
    446 	struct itimerspec value, ovalue, *ovp = NULL;
    447 	struct linux32_itimerspec tim, otim;
    448 	int error;
    449 
    450 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tim), &tim, sizeof(tim));
    451 	if (error) {
    452 		return error;
    453 	}
    454 	linux32_to_native_itimerspec(&value, &tim);
    455 
    456 	if (SCARG(uap, otim)) {
    457 		ovp = &ovalue;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & ~TIMER_ABSTIME) {
    461 		return EINVAL;
    462 	}
    463 
    464 	error = dotimer_settime(SCARG(uap, timerid), &value, ovp,
    465 	    SCARG(uap, flags), l->l_proc);
    466 	if (error) {
    467 		return error;
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	if (ovp) {
    471 		native_to_linux32_itimerspec(&otim, ovp);
    472 		error = copyout(&otim, SCARG(uap, otim), sizeof(otim));
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	return error;
    476 }
    477 
    478 int
    479 linux32_sys_timer_gettime(struct lwp *l,
    480     const struct linux32_sys_timer_gettime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    481 {
    482 	/* {
    483 		syscallarg(timer_t) timerid;
    484 		syscallarg(struct linux32_itimerspec *) tim;
    485 	} */
    486 	struct itimerspec its;
    487 	struct linux32_itimerspec lits;
    488 	int error;
    489 
    490 	error = dotimer_gettime(SCARG(uap, timerid), l->l_proc, &its);
    491 	if (error == 0) {
    492 		native_to_linux32_itimerspec(&lits, &its);
    493 		error = copyout(&lits, SCARG(uap, tim), sizeof(lits));
    494 	}
    495 
    496 	return error;
    497 }
    498 
    499 /*
    500  * timer_gettoverrun(2) and timer_delete(2) are handled directly
    501  * by the native calls.
    502  */
    503 
    504 /*
    505  * timerfd_create() is handled by the standard COMPAT_LINUX call.
    506  */
    507 
    508 int
    509 linux32_sys_timerfd_gettime(struct lwp *l,
    510     const struct linux32_sys_timerfd_gettime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    511 {
    512 	/* {
    513 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    514 		syscallarg(struct linux32_itimerspec *) tim;
    515 	} */
    516 	struct itimerspec its;
    517 	struct linux32_itimerspec lits;
    518 	int error;
    519 
    520 	error = do_timerfd_gettime(l, SCARG(uap, fd), &its, retval);
    521 	if (error == 0) {
    522 		native_to_linux32_itimerspec(&lits, &its);
    523 		error = copyout(&lits, SCARG(uap, tim), sizeof(lits));
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	return error;
    527 }
    528 
    529 int
    530 linux32_sys_timerfd_settime(struct lwp *l,
    531     const struct linux32_sys_timerfd_settime_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    532 {
    533 	/* {
    534 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    535 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    536 		syscallarg(const struct linux32_itimerspec *) tim;
    537 		syscallarg(struct linux32_itimerspec *) otim;
    538 	} */
    539 	struct itimerspec nits, oits, *oitsp = NULL;
    540 	struct linux32_itimerspec lits;
    541 	int nflags;
    542 	int error;
    543 
    544 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tim), &lits, sizeof(lits));
    545 	if (error) {
    546 		return error;
    547 	}
    548 	linux32_to_native_itimerspec(&nits, &lits);
    549 
    550 	error = linux_to_native_timerfd_settime_flags(&nflags,
    551 	    SCARG(uap, flags));
    552 	if (error) {
    553 		return error;
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	if (SCARG(uap, otim)) {
    557 		oitsp = &oits;
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	error = do_timerfd_settime(l, SCARG(uap, fd), nflags,
    561 	    &nits, oitsp, retval);
    562 	if (error == 0 && oitsp != NULL) {
    563 		native_to_linux32_itimerspec(&lits, oitsp);
    564 		error = copyout(&lits, SCARG(uap, otim), sizeof(lits));
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	return error;
    568 }
    569