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      1 /* $NetBSD: dec_3min.c,v 1.75 2024/06/02 12:11:35 andvar Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Jonathan Stone.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Jonathan Stone for
     17  *      the NetBSD Project.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     35  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     37  *
     38  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     39  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     40  * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
     41  * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     53  *    without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)machdep.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
     68  */
     69 
     70 #define	__INTR_PRIVATE
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dec_3min.c,v 1.75 2024/06/02 12:11:35 andvar Exp $");
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     77 #include <sys/device.h>
     78 #include <sys/intr.h>
     79 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     82 
     83 #include <pmax/sysconf.h>
     84 
     85 #include <mips/mips/mips_mcclock.h>	/* mcclock CPUspeed estimation */
     86 
     87 /* all these to get ioasic_base */
     88 #include <dev/tc/tcvar.h>		/* tc type definitions for.. */
     89 #include <dev/tc/ioasicreg.h>		/* ioasic interrupt masks */
     90 #include <dev/tc/ioasicvar.h>		/* ioasic_base */
     91 
     92 #include <pmax/pmax/machdep.h>
     93 #include <pmax/pmax/kmin.h>		/* 3min baseboard addresses */
     94 #include <pmax/pmax/memc.h>		/* 3min/maxine memory errors */
     95 
     96 #include <pmax/pmax/cons.h>
     97 #include <dev/ic/z8530sc.h>
     98 #include <dev/tc/zs_ioasicvar.h>
     99 #include "wsdisplay.h"
    100 
    101 void		dec_3min_init(void);		/* XXX */
    102 static void	dec_3min_bus_reset(void);
    103 static void	dec_3min_cons_init(void);
    104 static void	dec_3min_intr(uint32_t, vaddr_t, uint32_t);
    105 static void	dec_3min_intr_establish(device_t, void *,
    106 		    int, int (*)(void *), void *);
    107 
    108 static void	kn02ba_wbflush(void);
    109 
    110 static void	dec_3min_tc_init(void);
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Local declarations.
    114  */
    115 static uint32_t kmin_tc3_imask;
    116 
    117 static const struct ipl_sr_map dec_3min_ipl_sr_map = {
    118     .sr_bits = {
    119 	[IPL_NONE] = 0,
    120 	[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = MIPS_SOFT_INT_MASK_0,
    121 	[IPL_SOFTNET] = MIPS_SOFT_INT_MASK,
    122 	/*
    123 	 * Since all the motherboard interrupts come through the
    124 	 * IOASIC, it has to be turned off for all the spls and
    125 	 * since we don't know what kinds of devices are in the
    126 	 * TURBOchannel option slots, just splhigh().
    127 	 */
    128 	[IPL_VM] = MIPS_SPLHIGH,
    129 	[IPL_SCHED] = MIPS_SPLHIGH,
    130 	[IPL_DDB] = MIPS_SPLHIGH,
    131 	[IPL_HIGH] = MIPS_SPLHIGH,
    132     },
    133 };
    134 
    135 void
    136 dec_3min_init(void)
    137 {
    138 
    139 	platform.iobus = "tcbus";
    140 	platform.bus_reset = dec_3min_bus_reset;
    141 	platform.cons_init = dec_3min_cons_init;
    142 	platform.iointr = dec_3min_intr;
    143 	platform.intr_establish = dec_3min_intr_establish;
    144 	platform.memsize = memsize_bitmap;
    145 	platform.tc_init = dec_3min_tc_init;
    146 
    147 	/* clear any memory errors */
    148 	*(volatile uint32_t *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(KMIN_REG_TIMEOUT) = 0;
    149 	kn02ba_wbflush();
    150 
    151 	ioasic_base = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(KMIN_SYS_ASIC);
    152 
    153 	ipl_sr_map = dec_3min_ipl_sr_map;
    154 
    155 	/* enable posting of MIPS_INT_MASK_3 to CAUSE register */
    156 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) = KMIN_INTR_CLOCK;
    157 	/* calibrate cpu_mhz value */
    158 	mc_cpuspeed(ioasic_base+IOASIC_SLOT_8_START, MIPS_INT_MASK_3);
    159 
    160 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_LANCE_DECODE) = 0x3;
    161 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SCSI_DECODE) = 0xe;
    162 #if 0
    163 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SCC0_DECODE) = (0x10|4);
    164 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SCC1_DECODE) = (0x10|6);
    165 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_CSR) = 0x00000f00;
    166 #endif
    167 
    168 	/* sanitize interrupt mask */
    169 	kmin_tc3_imask = (KMIN_INTR_CLOCK|KMIN_INTR_PSWARN|KMIN_INTR_TIMEOUT);
    170 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR) = 0;
    171 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) = kmin_tc3_imask;
    172 
    173 	/*
    174 	 * The kmin memory hardware seems to wrap memory addresses
    175 	 * with 4Mbyte SIMMs, which causes the physmem computation
    176 	 * to lose.  Find out how big the SIMMS are and set
    177 	 * max_ physmem accordingly.
    178 	 * XXX Do MAXINEs lose the same way?
    179 	 */
    180 	physmem_boardmax = KMIN_PHYS_MEMORY_END + 1;
    181 	if ((KMIN_MSR_SIZE_16Mb & *(int *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(KMIN_REG_MSR))
    182 	    == 0)
    183 		physmem_boardmax = physmem_boardmax >> 2;
    184 	physmem_boardmax = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(physmem_boardmax);
    185 
    186 	cpu_setmodel("DECstation 5000/1%d (3MIN)", mips_options.mips_cpu_mhz);
    187 }
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * Initialize the memory system and I/O buses.
    191  */
    192 static void
    193 dec_3min_bus_reset(void)
    194 {
    195 
    196 	/*
    197 	 * Reset interrupts, clear any errors from newconf probes
    198 	 */
    199 
    200 	*(volatile uint32_t *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(KMIN_REG_TIMEOUT) = 0;
    201 	kn02ba_wbflush();
    202 
    203 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR) = 0;
    204 	kn02ba_wbflush();
    205 }
    206 
    207 static void
    208 dec_3min_cons_init(void)
    209 {
    210 	int kbd, crt, screen;
    211 
    212 	kbd = crt = screen = 0;
    213 	prom_findcons(&kbd, &crt, &screen);
    214 
    215 	if (screen > 0) {
    216 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
    217  		if (tcfb_cnattach(crt) > 0) {
    218 			zs_ioasic_lk201_cnattach(ioasic_base, 0x180000, 0);
    219  			return;
    220  		}
    221 #endif
    222 		printf("No framebuffer device configured for slot %d: ", crt);
    223 		printf("using serial console\n");
    224 	}
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Delay to allow PROM putchars to complete.
    227 	 * FIFO depth * character time,
    228 	 * character time = (1000000 / (defaultrate / 10))
    229 	 */
    230 	DELAY(160000000 / 9600);	/* XXX */
    231 
    232 	zs_ioasic_cnattach(ioasic_base, 0x180000, 1);
    233 }
    234 
    235 static void
    236 dec_3min_intr_establish(device_t dev, void *cookie, int level,
    237     int (*handler)(void *), void *arg)
    238 {
    239 	uint32_t mask;
    240 
    241 	switch ((uintptr_t)cookie) {
    242 		/* slots 0-2 don't interrupt through the IOASIC. */
    243 	case SYS_DEV_OPT0:
    244 		mask = MIPS_INT_MASK_0;
    245 		break;
    246 	case SYS_DEV_OPT1:
    247 		mask = MIPS_INT_MASK_1;
    248 		break;
    249 	case SYS_DEV_OPT2:
    250 		mask = MIPS_INT_MASK_2;
    251 		break;
    252 
    253 	case SYS_DEV_SCSI:
    254 		mask = (IOASIC_INTR_SCSI | IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_PTR_LOAD |
    255 			IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_OVRUN | IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_READ_E);
    256 		break;
    257 	case SYS_DEV_LANCE:
    258 		mask = KMIN_INTR_LANCE;
    259 		break;
    260 	case SYS_DEV_SCC0:
    261 		mask = KMIN_INTR_SCC_0;
    262 		break;
    263 	case SYS_DEV_SCC1:
    264 		mask = KMIN_INTR_SCC_1;
    265 		break;
    266 	default:
    267 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    268 		printf("warning: enabling unknown intr %p\n", cookie);
    269 #endif
    270 		return;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 #if defined(DEBUG)
    274 	printf("3MIN: imask %x, enabling slot %p, dev %p handler %p\n",
    275 	    kmin_tc3_imask, cookie, dev, handler);
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * Enable the interrupt  handler, and if it's an IOASIC
    280 	 * slot, set the IOASIC interrupt mask.
    281 	 * Otherwise, set the appropriate spl level in the R3000
    282 	 * register.
    283 	 * Be careful to set handlers before enabling, and disable
    284 	 * interrupts before clearing handlers.
    285 	 */
    286 
    287 	/* Set the interrupt handler and argument ... */
    288 	intrtab[(uintptr_t)cookie].ih_func = handler;
    289 	intrtab[(uintptr_t)cookie].ih_arg = arg;
    290 	/* ... and set the relevant mask */
    291 	switch ((uintptr_t)cookie) {
    292 	case SYS_DEV_OPT0:
    293 	case SYS_DEV_OPT1:
    294 	case SYS_DEV_OPT2:
    295 		/* it's an option slot and handled via MIPS_INT_MASK_[012] */
    296 		break;
    297 	default:
    298 		/* it's a baseboard device going via the IOASIC */
    299 		kmin_tc3_imask |= mask;
    300 		break;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) = kmin_tc3_imask;
    304 	kn02ba_wbflush();
    305 }
    306 
    307 
    308 #define CHECKINTR(slot, bits)					\
    309     do {							\
    310 	if (can_serve & (bits)) {				\
    311 		intrtab[slot].ih_count.ev_count++;		\
    312 		(*intrtab[slot].ih_func)(intrtab[slot].ih_arg);	\
    313 	}							\
    314     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    315 
    316 static void
    317 dec_3min_intr(uint32_t status, vaddr_t pc, uint32_t ipending)
    318 {
    319 	static int user_warned = 0;
    320 	uint32_t old_mask;
    321 
    322 	old_mask = *(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK);
    323 
    324 	do {
    325 		if (ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_4)
    326 			prom_haltbutton();
    327 
    328 		if (ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_3) {
    329 			/* NB: status & MIPS_INT_MASK3 must also be set */
    330 			/* masked interrupts are still observable */
    331 			uint32_t intr, imsk, can_serve, turnoff;
    332 
    333 			turnoff = 0;
    334 			intr = *(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR);
    335 			imsk = *(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK);
    336 			can_serve = intr & imsk;
    337 
    338 			if (intr & IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_PTR_LOAD) {
    339 				turnoff |= IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_PTR_LOAD;
    340 #ifdef notdef
    341 				asc_dma_intr();
    342 #endif
    343 			}
    344 
    345 			if (intr & (IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_OVRUN | IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_READ_E))
    346 				turnoff |= IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_OVRUN | IOASIC_INTR_SCSI_READ_E;
    347 
    348 			if (intr & IOASIC_INTR_LANCE_READ_E)
    349 				turnoff |= IOASIC_INTR_LANCE_READ_E;
    350 
    351 			if (turnoff)
    352 				*(volatile uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_INTR) = ~turnoff;
    353 
    354 			if (intr & KMIN_INTR_TIMEOUT) {
    355 				kn02ba_errintr();
    356 				pmax_memerr_evcnt.ev_count++;
    357 			}
    358 
    359 			if (intr & KMIN_INTR_CLOCK) {
    360 				struct clockframe cf;
    361 
    362 				__asm volatile("lbu $0,48(%0)" ::
    363 					"r"(ioasic_base + IOASIC_SLOT_8_START));
    364 
    365 				cf.pc = pc;
    366 				cf.sr = status;
    367 				cf.intr = (curcpu()->ci_idepth > 1);
    368 				hardclock(&cf);
    369 				pmax_clock_evcnt.ev_count++;
    370 			}
    371 
    372 			/* If clock interrupts were enabled, re-enable them ASAP. */
    373 			if (old_mask & KMIN_INTR_CLOCK) {
    374 				/* ioctl interrupt mask to splclock and higher */
    375 				*(uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) =
    376 				    old_mask &
    377 					~(KMIN_INTR_SCC_0|KMIN_INTR_SCC_1
    378 					  |IOASIC_INTR_LANCE|IOASIC_INTR_SCSI);
    379 				kn02ba_wbflush();
    380 			}
    381 
    382 			if (curcpu()->ci_idepth > 1)
    383 				 break;
    384 
    385 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_SCC0, IOASIC_INTR_SCC_0);
    386 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_SCC1, IOASIC_INTR_SCC_1);
    387 
    388 #ifdef notyet /* untested */
    389 			/* If tty interrupts were enabled, re-enable them ASAP. */
    390 			if ((old_mask & (KMIN_INTR_SCC_1|KMIN_INTR_SCC_0)) ==
    391 			     (KMIN_INTR_SCC_1|KMIN_INTR_SCC_0)) {
    392 				*imaskp = old_mask &
    393 				  ~(KMIN_INTR_SCC_0|KMIN_INTR_SCC_1 |
    394 				  IOASIC_INTR_LANCE|IOASIC_INTR_SCSI);
    395 				kn02ba_wbflush();
    396 			}
    397 
    398 			/* XXX until we know about SPLs of TC options. */
    399 			if (curcpu()->ci_idepth > 1)
    400 				 break;
    401 #endif
    402 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_LANCE, IOASIC_INTR_LANCE);
    403 			CHECKINTR(SYS_DEV_SCSI, IOASIC_INTR_SCSI);
    404 
    405 			if (user_warned && ((intr & KMIN_INTR_PSWARN) == 0)) {
    406 				printf("%s\n", "Power supply ok now.");
    407 				user_warned = 0;
    408 			}
    409 			if ((intr & KMIN_INTR_PSWARN) && (user_warned < 3)) {
    410 				user_warned++;
    411 				printf("%s\n", "Power supply overheating");
    412 			}
    413 		}
    414 		if ((ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_0) && intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT0].ih_func) {
    415 			(*intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT0].ih_func)(intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT0].ih_arg);
    416 			intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT0].ih_count.ev_count++;
    417 		}
    418 
    419 		if ((ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_1) && intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT1].ih_func) {
    420 			(*intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT1].ih_func)(intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT1].ih_arg);
    421 			intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT1].ih_count.ev_count++;
    422 		}
    423 		if ((ipending & MIPS_INT_MASK_2) && intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT2].ih_func) {
    424 			(*intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT2].ih_func)(intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT2].ih_arg);
    425 			intrtab[SYS_DEV_OPT2].ih_count.ev_count++;
    426 		}
    427 	} while (0);
    428 
    429 	/* restore entry state */
    430 	*(uint32_t *)(ioasic_base + IOASIC_IMSK) = old_mask;
    431 }
    432 
    433 
    434 
    435 /*
    436  ************************************************************************
    437  * Extra functions
    438  ************************************************************************
    439  */
    440 
    441 static void
    442 kn02ba_wbflush(void)
    443 {
    444 
    445 	/* read twice IOASIC_IMSK */
    446 	__asm volatile("lw $0,%0; lw $0,%0" ::
    447 	    "i"(MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(KMIN_REG_IMSK)));
    448 }
    449 
    450 /*
    451  * Support for using the MIPS 3 clock as a timecounter.
    452  */
    453 
    454 void
    455 dec_3min_tc_init(void)
    456 {
    457 #if defined(MIPS3)
    458 	static struct timecounter tc =  {
    459 		.tc_get_timecount = (timecounter_get_t *)mips3_cp0_count_read,
    460 		.tc_counter_mask = ~0u,
    461 		.tc_name = "mips3_cp0_counter",
    462 		.tc_quality = 100,
    463 	};
    464 
    465 	if (MIPS_HAS_CLOCK) {
    466 		tc.tc_frequency = mips_options.mips_cpu_mhz * 1000000;
    467 
    468 		tc_init(&tc);
    469 	}
    470 #endif
    471 }
    472