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      1 /*******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: nseval - Object evaluation, includes control method execution
      4  *
      5  ******************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /******************************************************************************
      8  *
      9  * 1. Copyright Notice
     10  *
     11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2025, Intel Corp.
     12  * All rights reserved.
     13  *
     14  * 2. License
     15  *
     16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
     17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
     18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
     19  * property rights.
     20  *
     21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
     22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
     23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
     24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
     25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
     26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
     27  *
     28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
     29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
     30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
     31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
     32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
     33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
     34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
     35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
     36  *
     37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
     38  * conditions are met:
     39  *
     40  * 3. Conditions
     41  *
     42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
     43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
     44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
     45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
     46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
     47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
     48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
     49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
     50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
     51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
     52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
     53  *
     54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
     55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
     56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
     57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
     58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
     59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
     60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
     61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
     62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
     63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
     64  * make.
     65 
     66  *
     67  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
     68  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
     69  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
     70  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     71  * distribution.
     72  *
     73  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
     74  * Intel Code.
     75  *
     76  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
     77  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
     78  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
     79  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
     80  *
     81  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
     82  *
     83  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
     84  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
     85  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
     86  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
     87  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
     88  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
     89  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     90  *
     91  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
     92  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
     93  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
     94  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
     95  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
     96  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
     97  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
     98  * LIMITED REMEDY.
     99  *
    100  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
    101  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
    102  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
    103  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
    104  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
    105  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
    106  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
    107  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
    108  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
    109  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
    110  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
    111  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
    112  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
    113  * such license, approval or letter.
    114  *
    115  *****************************************************************************
    116  *
    117  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
    118  * following license:
    119  *
    120  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    121  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    122  * are met:
    123  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    124  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
    125  *    without modification.
    126  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
    127  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
    128  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
    129  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
    130  *    binary redistribution.
    131  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
    132  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
    133  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
    134  *
    135  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
    136  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    137  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
    138  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
    139  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
    140  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    141  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
    142  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
    143  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
    144  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
    145  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    146  *
    147  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
    148  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
    149  * Software Foundation.
    150  *
    151  *****************************************************************************/
    152 
    153 #include "acpi.h"
    154 #include "accommon.h"
    155 #include "acparser.h"
    156 #include "acinterp.h"
    157 #include "acnamesp.h"
    158 
    159 
    160 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
    161         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nseval")
    162 
    163 
    164 /*******************************************************************************
    165  *
    166  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsEvaluate
    167  *
    168  * PARAMETERS:  Info            - Evaluation info block, contains these fields
    169  *                                and more:
    170  *                  PrefixNode      - Prefix or Method/Object Node to execute
    171  *                  RelativePath    - Name of method to execute, If NULL, the
    172  *                                    Node is the object to execute
    173  *                  Parameters      - List of parameters to pass to the method,
    174  *                                    terminated by NULL. Params itself may be
    175  *                                    NULL if no parameters are being passed.
    176  *                  ParameterType   - Type of Parameter list
    177  *                  ReturnObject    - Where to put method's return value (if
    178  *                                    any). If NULL, no value is returned.
    179  *                  Flags           - ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE to delete return
    180  *
    181  * RETURN:      Status
    182  *
    183  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a control method or return the current value of an
    184  *              ACPI namespace object.
    185  *
    186  * MUTEX:       Locks interpreter
    187  *
    188  ******************************************************************************/
    189 
    190 ACPI_STATUS
    191 AcpiNsEvaluate (
    192     ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO      *Info)
    193 {
    194     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    195 
    196 
    197     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (NsEvaluate);
    198 
    199 
    200     if (!Info)
    201     {
    202         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
    203     }
    204 
    205     if (!Info->Node)
    206     {
    207         /*
    208          * Get the actual namespace node for the target object if we
    209          * need to. Handles these cases:
    210          *
    211          * 1) Null node, valid pathname from root (absolute path)
    212          * 2) Node and valid pathname (path relative to Node)
    213          * 3) Node, Null pathname
    214          */
    215         Status = AcpiNsGetNode (Info->PrefixNode, Info->RelativePathname,
    216             ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &Info->Node);
    217         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    218         {
    219             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    220         }
    221     }
    222 
    223     /*
    224      * For a method alias, we must grab the actual method node so that
    225      * proper scoping context will be established before execution.
    226      */
    227     if (AcpiNsGetType (Info->Node) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS)
    228     {
    229         Info->Node = ACPI_CAST_PTR (
    230             ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, Info->Node->Object);
    231     }
    232 
    233     /* Complete the info block initialization */
    234 
    235     Info->ReturnObject = NULL;
    236     Info->NodeFlags = Info->Node->Flags;
    237     Info->ObjDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (Info->Node);
    238 
    239     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "%s [%p] Value %p\n",
    240         Info->RelativePathname, Info->Node,
    241         AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (Info->Node)));
    242 
    243     /* Get info if we have a predefined name (_HID, etc.) */
    244 
    245     Info->Predefined = AcpiUtMatchPredefinedMethod (Info->Node->Name.Ascii);
    246 
    247     /* Get the full pathname to the object, for use in warning messages */
    248 
    249     Info->FullPathname = AcpiNsGetNormalizedPathname (Info->Node, TRUE);
    250     if (!Info->FullPathname)
    251     {
    252         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
    253     }
    254 
    255     /* Optional object evaluation log */
    256 
    257     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_EVALUATION,
    258         "%-26s:  %s (%s)\n", "   Enter evaluation",
    259         &Info->FullPathname[1], AcpiUtGetTypeName (Info->Node->Type)));
    260 
    261     /* Count the number of arguments being passed in */
    262 
    263     Info->ParamCount = 0;
    264     if (Info->Parameters)
    265     {
    266         while (Info->Parameters[Info->ParamCount])
    267         {
    268             Info->ParamCount++;
    269         }
    270 
    271         /* Warn on impossible argument count */
    272 
    273         if (Info->ParamCount > ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS)
    274         {
    275             ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED ((AE_INFO, Info->FullPathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
    276                 "Excess arguments (%u) - using only %u",
    277                 Info->ParamCount, ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS));
    278 
    279             Info->ParamCount = ACPI_METHOD_NUM_ARGS;
    280         }
    281     }
    282 
    283     /*
    284      * For predefined names: Check that the declared argument count
    285      * matches the ACPI spec -- otherwise this is a BIOS error.
    286      */
    287     AcpiNsCheckAcpiCompliance (Info->FullPathname, Info->Node,
    288         Info->Predefined);
    289 
    290     /*
    291      * For all names: Check that the incoming argument count for
    292      * this method/object matches the actual ASL/AML definition.
    293      */
    294     AcpiNsCheckArgumentCount (Info->FullPathname, Info->Node,
    295         Info->ParamCount, Info->Predefined);
    296 
    297     /* For predefined names: Typecheck all incoming arguments */
    298 
    299     AcpiNsCheckArgumentTypes (Info);
    300 
    301     /*
    302      * Three major evaluation cases:
    303      *
    304      * 1) Object types that cannot be evaluated by definition
    305      * 2) The object is a control method -- execute it
    306      * 3) The object is not a method -- just return it's current value
    307      */
    308     switch (AcpiNsGetType (Info->Node))
    309     {
    310     case ACPI_TYPE_ANY:
    311     case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
    312     case ACPI_TYPE_EVENT:
    313     case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
    314     case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
    315     case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
    316     case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
    317         /*
    318          * 1) Disallow evaluation of these object types. For these,
    319          *    object evaluation is undefined.
    320          */
    321         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
    322             "%s: This object type [%s] "
    323             "never contains data and cannot be evaluated",
    324             Info->FullPathname, AcpiUtGetTypeName (Info->Node->Type)));
    325 
    326         Status = AE_TYPE;
    327         goto Cleanup;
    328 
    329     case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
    330         /*
    331          * 2) Object is a control method - execute it
    332          */
    333 
    334         /* Verify that there is a method object associated with this node */
    335 
    336         if (!Info->ObjDesc)
    337         {
    338             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "%s: Method has no attached sub-object",
    339                 Info->FullPathname));
    340             Status = AE_NULL_OBJECT;
    341             goto Cleanup;
    342         }
    343 
    344         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
    345             "**** Execute method [%s] at AML address %p length %X\n",
    346             Info->FullPathname,
    347             Info->ObjDesc->Method.AmlStart + 1,
    348             Info->ObjDesc->Method.AmlLength - 1));
    349 
    350         /*
    351          * Any namespace deletion must acquire both the namespace and
    352          * interpreter locks to ensure that no thread is using the portion of
    353          * the namespace that is being deleted.
    354          *
    355          * Execute the method via the interpreter. The interpreter is locked
    356          * here before calling into the AML parser
    357          */
    358         AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
    359         Status = AcpiPsExecuteMethod (Info);
    360         AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
    361         break;
    362 
    363     default:
    364         /*
    365          * 3) All other non-method objects -- get the current object value
    366          */
    367 
    368         /*
    369          * Some objects require additional resolution steps (e.g., the Node
    370          * may be a field that must be read, etc.) -- we can't just grab
    371          * the object out of the node.
    372          *
    373          * Use ResolveNodeToValue() to get the associated value.
    374          *
    375          * NOTE: we can get away with passing in NULL for a walk state because
    376          * the Node is guaranteed to not be a reference to either a method
    377          * local or a method argument (because this interface is never called
    378          * from a running method.)
    379          *
    380          * Even though we do not directly invoke the interpreter for object
    381          * resolution, we must lock it because we could access an OpRegion.
    382          * The OpRegion access code assumes that the interpreter is locked.
    383          */
    384         AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
    385 
    386         /* TBD: ResolveNodeToValue has a strange interface, fix */
    387 
    388         Info->ReturnObject = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT, Info->Node);
    389 
    390         Status = AcpiExResolveNodeToValue (ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (
    391             ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, &Info->ReturnObject), NULL);
    392         AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
    393 
    394         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    395         {
    396             Info->ReturnObject = NULL;
    397             goto Cleanup;
    398         }
    399 
    400         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "Returned object %p [%s]\n",
    401             Info->ReturnObject,
    402             AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (Info->ReturnObject)));
    403 
    404         Status = AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE; /* Always has a "return value" */
    405         break;
    406     }
    407 
    408     /*
    409      * For predefined names, check the return value against the ACPI
    410      * specification. Some incorrect return value types are repaired.
    411      */
    412     (void) AcpiNsCheckReturnValue (Info->Node, Info, Info->ParamCount,
    413         Status, &Info->ReturnObject);
    414 
    415     /* Check if there is a return value that must be dealt with */
    416 
    417     if (Status == AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE)
    418     {
    419         /* If caller does not want the return value, delete it */
    420 
    421         if (Info->Flags & ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE)
    422         {
    423             AcpiUtRemoveReference (Info->ReturnObject);
    424             Info->ReturnObject = NULL;
    425         }
    426 
    427         /* Map AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE to AE_OK, we are done with it */
    428 
    429         Status = AE_OK;
    430     }
    431     else if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
    432     {
    433         /* If ReturnObject exists, delete it */
    434 
    435         if (Info->ReturnObject)
    436         {
    437             AcpiUtRemoveReference (Info->ReturnObject);
    438             Info->ReturnObject = NULL;
    439         }
    440     }
    441 
    442     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
    443         "*** Completed evaluation of object %s ***\n",
    444         Info->RelativePathname));
    445 
    446 Cleanup:
    447     /* Optional object evaluation log */
    448 
    449     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_EVALUATION,
    450         "%-26s:  %s\n", "   Exit evaluation",
    451         &Info->FullPathname[1]));
    452 
    453     /*
    454      * Namespace was unlocked by the handling AcpiNs* function, so we
    455      * just free the pathname and return
    456      */
    457     ACPI_FREE (Info->FullPathname);
    458     Info->FullPathname = NULL;
    459     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    460 }
    461