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      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Module Name: psutils - Parser miscellaneous utilities (Parser only)
      4  *
      5  *****************************************************************************/
      6 
      7 /******************************************************************************
      8  *
      9  * 1. Copyright Notice
     10  *
     11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2025, Intel Corp.
     12  * All rights reserved.
     13  *
     14  * 2. License
     15  *
     16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
     17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
     18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
     19  * property rights.
     20  *
     21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
     22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
     23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
     24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
     25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
     26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
     27  *
     28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
     29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
     30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
     31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
     32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
     33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
     34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
     35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
     36  *
     37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
     38  * conditions are met:
     39  *
     40  * 3. Conditions
     41  *
     42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
     43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
     44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
     45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
     46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
     47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
     48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
     49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
     50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
     51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
     52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
     53  *
     54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
     55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
     56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
     57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
     58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
     59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
     60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
     61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
     62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
     63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
     64  * make.
     65  *
     66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
     67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
     68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
     69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     70  * distribution.
     71  *
     72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
     73  * Intel Code.
     74  *
     75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
     76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
     77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
     78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
     79  *
     80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
     81  *
     82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
     83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
     84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
     85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
     86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
     88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     89  *
     90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
     91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
     92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
     93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
     94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
     95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
     96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
     97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
     98  *
     99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
    100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
    101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
    102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
    103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
    104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
    105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
    106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
    107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
    108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
    109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
    110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
    111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
    112  * such license, approval or letter.
    113  *
    114  *****************************************************************************
    115  *
    116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
    117  * following license:
    118  *
    119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    121  * are met:
    122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
    124  *    without modification.
    125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
    126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
    127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
    128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
    129  *    binary redistribution.
    130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
    131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
    132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
    133  *
    134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
    135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
    137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
    138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
    139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
    141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
    142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
    143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
    144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    145  *
    146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
    147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
    148  * Software Foundation.
    149  *
    150  *****************************************************************************/
    151 
    152 #include "acpi.h"
    153 #include "accommon.h"
    154 #include "acparser.h"
    155 #include "amlcode.h"
    156 #include "acconvert.h"
    157 
    158 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_PARSER
    159         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("psutils")
    160 
    161 
    162 /*******************************************************************************
    163  *
    164  * FUNCTION:    AcpiPsCreateScopeOp
    165  *
    166  * PARAMETERS:  None
    167  *
    168  * RETURN:      A new Scope object, null on failure
    169  *
    170  * DESCRIPTION: Create a Scope and associated namepath op with the root name
    171  *
    172  ******************************************************************************/
    173 
    174 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *
    175 AcpiPsCreateScopeOp (
    176     UINT8                   *Aml)
    177 {
    178     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *ScopeOp;
    179 
    180 
    181     ScopeOp = AcpiPsAllocOp (AML_SCOPE_OP, Aml);
    182     if (!ScopeOp)
    183     {
    184         return (NULL);
    185     }
    186 
    187     ScopeOp->Named.Name = ACPI_ROOT_NAME;
    188     return (ScopeOp);
    189 }
    190 
    191 
    192 /*******************************************************************************
    193  *
    194  * FUNCTION:    AcpiPsInitOp
    195  *
    196  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - A newly allocated Op object
    197  *              Opcode          - Opcode to store in the Op
    198  *
    199  * RETURN:      None
    200  *
    201  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize a parse (Op) object
    202  *
    203  ******************************************************************************/
    204 
    205 void
    206 AcpiPsInitOp (
    207     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    208     UINT16                  Opcode)
    209 {
    210     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
    211 
    212 
    213     Op->Common.DescriptorType = ACPI_DESC_TYPE_PARSER;
    214     Op->Common.AmlOpcode = Opcode;
    215 
    216     ACPI_DISASM_ONLY_MEMBERS (AcpiUtSafeStrncpy (Op->Common.AmlOpName,
    217         (AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Opcode))->Name,
    218         sizeof (Op->Common.AmlOpName)));
    219 }
    220 
    221 
    222 /*******************************************************************************
    223  *
    224  * FUNCTION:    AcpiPsAllocOp
    225  *
    226  * PARAMETERS:  Opcode          - Opcode that will be stored in the new Op
    227  *              Aml             - Address of the opcode
    228  *
    229  * RETURN:      Pointer to the new Op, null on failure
    230  *
    231  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate an acpi_op, choose op type (and thus size) based on
    232  *              opcode. A cache of opcodes is available for the pure
    233  *              GENERIC_OP, since this is by far the most commonly used.
    234  *
    235  ******************************************************************************/
    236 
    237 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT*
    238 AcpiPsAllocOp (
    239     UINT16                  Opcode,
    240     UINT8                   *Aml)
    241 {
    242     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op;
    243     const ACPI_OPCODE_INFO  *OpInfo;
    244     UINT8                   Flags = ACPI_PARSEOP_GENERIC;
    245 
    246 
    247     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
    248 
    249 
    250     OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Opcode);
    251 
    252     /* Determine type of ParseOp required */
    253 
    254     if (OpInfo->Flags & AML_DEFER)
    255     {
    256         Flags = ACPI_PARSEOP_DEFERRED;
    257     }
    258     else if (OpInfo->Flags & AML_NAMED)
    259     {
    260         Flags = ACPI_PARSEOP_NAMED_OBJECT;
    261     }
    262     else if (Opcode == AML_INT_BYTELIST_OP)
    263     {
    264         Flags = ACPI_PARSEOP_BYTELIST;
    265     }
    266 
    267     /* Allocate the minimum required size object */
    268 
    269     if (Flags == ACPI_PARSEOP_GENERIC)
    270     {
    271         /* The generic op (default) is by far the most common (16 to 1) */
    272 
    273         Op = AcpiOsAcquireObject (AcpiGbl_PsNodeCache);
    274     }
    275     else
    276     {
    277         /* Extended parseop */
    278 
    279         Op = AcpiOsAcquireObject (AcpiGbl_PsNodeExtCache);
    280     }
    281 
    282     /* Initialize the Op */
    283 
    284     if (Op)
    285     {
    286         AcpiPsInitOp (Op, Opcode);
    287         Op->Common.Aml = Aml;
    288         Op->Common.Flags = Flags;
    289         ASL_CV_CLEAR_OP_COMMENTS(Op);
    290 
    291         if (Opcode == AML_SCOPE_OP)
    292         {
    293             AcpiGbl_CurrentScope = Op;
    294         }
    295 
    296         if (AcpiGbl_CaptureComments)
    297         {
    298             ASL_CV_TRANSFER_COMMENTS (Op);
    299         }
    300     }
    301 
    302     return (Op);
    303 }
    304 
    305 
    306 /*******************************************************************************
    307  *
    308  * FUNCTION:    AcpiPsFreeOp
    309  *
    310  * PARAMETERS:  Op              - Op to be freed
    311  *
    312  * RETURN:      None.
    313  *
    314  * DESCRIPTION: Free an Op object. Either put it on the GENERIC_OP cache list
    315  *              or actually free it.
    316  *
    317  ******************************************************************************/
    318 
    319 void
    320 AcpiPsFreeOp (
    321     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
    322 {
    323     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (PsFreeOp);
    324 
    325 
    326     ASL_CV_CLEAR_OP_COMMENTS(Op);
    327     if (Op->Common.AmlOpcode == AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP)
    328     {
    329         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS,
    330             "Free retval op: %p\n", Op));
    331     }
    332 
    333     if (Op->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_GENERIC)
    334     {
    335         (void) AcpiOsReleaseObject (AcpiGbl_PsNodeCache, Op);
    336     }
    337     else
    338     {
    339         (void) AcpiOsReleaseObject (AcpiGbl_PsNodeExtCache, Op);
    340     }
    341 }
    342 
    343 
    344 /*******************************************************************************
    345  *
    346  * FUNCTION:    Utility functions
    347  *
    348  * DESCRIPTION: Low level character and object functions
    349  *
    350  ******************************************************************************/
    351 
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * Is "c" a namestring lead character?
    355  */
    356 BOOLEAN
    357 AcpiPsIsLeadingChar (
    358     UINT32                  c)
    359 {
    360     return ((BOOLEAN) (c == '_' || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')));
    361 }
    362 
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * Get op's name (4-byte name segment) or 0 if unnamed
    366  */
    367 UINT32
    368 AcpiPsGetName (
    369     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
    370 {
    371 
    372     /* The "generic" object has no name associated with it */
    373 
    374     if (Op->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_GENERIC)
    375     {
    376         return (0);
    377     }
    378 
    379     /* Only the "Extended" parse objects have a name */
    380 
    381     return (Op->Named.Name);
    382 }
    383 
    384 
    385 /*
    386  * Set op's name
    387  */
    388 void
    389 AcpiPsSetName (
    390     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
    391     UINT32                  name)
    392 {
    393 
    394     /* The "generic" object has no name associated with it */
    395 
    396     if (Op->Common.Flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_GENERIC)
    397     {
    398         return;
    399     }
    400 
    401     Op->Named.Name = name;
    402 }
    403