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      1 /*	$NetBSD: dbl_float.h,v 1.4 2022/05/28 22:08:47 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*	$OpenBSD: dbl_float.h,v 1.10 2004/01/02 14:39:01 mickey Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc.
      7  *              All Rights Reserved
      8  *
      9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
     10  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
     11  * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
     12  * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
     13  * supporting documentation.
     14  *
     15  * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
     16  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     17  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     18  *
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
     20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
     21  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
     22  * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
     23  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     24  */
     25 /*
     26  * pmk1.1
     27  */
     28 /*
     29  * (c) Copyright 1986 HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
     30  *
     31  * To anyone who acknowledges that this file is provided "AS IS"
     32  * without any express or implied warranty:
     33  *     permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file
     34  * for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
     35  * the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all
     36  * copies, and that the name of Hewlett-Packard Company not be
     37  * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
     38  * of the software without specific, written prior permission.
     39  * Hewlett-Packard Company makes no representations about the
     40  * suitability of this software for any purpose.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 
     45 /**************************************
     46  * Declare double precision functions *
     47  **************************************/
     48 
     49 /* 32-bit word grabbing functions */
     50 #define Dbl_firstword(value) Dallp1(value)
     51 #define Dbl_secondword(value) Dallp2(value)
     52 #define Dbl_thirdword(value) dummy_location
     53 #define Dbl_fourthword(value) dummy_location
     54 
     55 #define Dbl_sign(object) Dsign(object)
     56 #define Dbl_exponent(object) Dexponent(object)
     57 #define Dbl_signexponent(object) Dsignexponent(object)
     58 #define Dbl_mantissap1(object) Dmantissap1(object)
     59 #define Dbl_mantissap2(object) Dmantissap2(object)
     60 #define Dbl_exponentmantissap1(object) Dexponentmantissap1(object)
     61 #define Dbl_allp1(object) Dallp1(object)
     62 #define Dbl_allp2(object) Dallp2(object)
     63 
     64 /* dbl_and_signs ands the sign bits of each argument and puts the result
     65  * into the first argument. dbl_or_signs ors those same sign bits */
     66 #define Dbl_and_signs( src1dst, src2)		\
     67     Dallp1(src1dst) = (Dallp1(src2)|~(1<<31)) & Dallp1(src1dst)
     68 #define Dbl_or_signs( src1dst, src2)		\
     69     Dallp1(src1dst) = (Dallp1(src2)&(1<<31)) | Dallp1(src1dst)
     70 
     71 /* The hidden bit is always the low bit of the exponent */
     72 #define Dbl_clear_exponent_set_hidden(srcdst) Deposit_dexponent(srcdst,1)
     73 #define Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(srcdst) \
     74     Deposit_dsignexponent(srcdst,1)
     75 #define Dbl_clear_sign(srcdst) Dallp1(srcdst) &= ~(1<<31)
     76 #define Dbl_clear_signexponent(srcdst) \
     77     Dallp1(srcdst) &= Dmantissap1((unsigned)-1)
     78 
     79 /* Exponent field for doubles has already been cleared and may be
     80  * included in the shift.  Here we need to generate two double width
     81  * variable shifts.  The insignificant bits can be ignored.
     82  *      MTSAR f(varamount)
     83  *      VSHD	srcdst.high,srcdst.low => srcdst.low
     84  *	VSHD	0,srcdst.high => srcdst.high
     85  * This is very difficult to model with C expressions since the shift amount
     86  * could exceed 32.  */
     87 /* varamount must be less than 64 */
     88 #define Dbl_rightshift(srcdstA, srcdstB, varamount)			\
     89     {if((varamount) >= 32) {						\
     90 	Dallp2(srcdstB) = Dallp1(srcdstA) >> (varamount-32);		\
     91 	Dallp1(srcdstA)=0;						\
     92     }									\
     93     else if(varamount > 0) {						\
     94 	Variable_shift_double(Dallp1(srcdstA), Dallp2(srcdstB),		\
     95 	  (varamount), Dallp2(srcdstB));				\
     96 	Dallp1(srcdstA) >>= varamount;					\
     97     } }
     98 /* varamount must be less than 64 */
     99 #define Dbl_rightshift_exponentmantissa(srcdstA, srcdstB, varamount)	\
    100     {if((varamount) >= 32) {						\
    101 	Dallp2(srcdstB) = Dexponentmantissap1(srcdstA) >> ((varamount)-32); \
    102 	Dallp1(srcdstA) &= (1<<31);  /* clear exponentmantissa field */ \
    103     }									\
    104     else if(varamount > 0) {						\
    105 	Variable_shift_double(Dexponentmantissap1(srcdstA), Dallp2(srcdstB), \
    106 	(varamount), Dallp2(srcdstB));					\
    107 	Deposit_dexponentmantissap1(srcdstA,				\
    108 	    (Dexponentmantissap1(srcdstA)>>(varamount)));			\
    109     } }
    110 /* varamount must be less than 64 */
    111 #define Dbl_leftshift(srcdstA, srcdstB, varamount)			\
    112     {if((varamount) >= 32) {						\
    113 	Dallp1(srcdstA) = Dallp2(srcdstB) << (varamount-32);		\
    114 	Dallp2(srcdstB)=0;						\
    115     }									\
    116     else {								\
    117 	if ((varamount) > 0) {						\
    118 	    Dallp1(srcdstA) = (Dallp1(srcdstA) << (varamount)) |	\
    119 		(Dallp2(srcdstB) >> (32-(varamount)));			\
    120 	    Dallp2(srcdstB) <<= varamount;				\
    121 	}								\
    122     } }
    123 #define Dbl_leftshiftby1_withextent(lefta,leftb,right,resulta,resultb)	\
    124     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(lefta), Dallp2(leftb), 31, Dallp1(resulta));	\
    125     Shiftdouble(Dallp2(leftb), Extall(right), 31, Dallp2(resultb))
    126 
    127 #define Dbl_rightshiftby1_withextent(leftb,right,dst)		\
    128     Extall(dst) = (Dallp2(leftb) << 31) | ((unsigned)Extall(right) >> 1) | \
    129 		  Extlow(right)
    130 
    131 #define Dbl_arithrightshiftby1(srcdstA,srcdstB)			\
    132     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(srcdstA),Dallp2(srcdstB),1,Dallp2(srcdstB));\
    133     Dallp1(srcdstA) = (int)Dallp1(srcdstA) >> 1
    134 
    135 /* Sign extend the sign bit with an integer destination */
    136 #define Dbl_signextendedsign(value)  Dsignedsign(value)
    137 
    138 #define Dbl_isone_hidden(dbl_value) (Is_dhidden(dbl_value)!=0)
    139 /* Singles and doubles may include the sign and exponent fields.  The
    140  * hidden bit and the hidden overflow must be included. */
    141 #define Dbl_increment(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    142     if( (Dallp2(dbl_valueB) += 1) == 0 )  Dallp1(dbl_valueA) += 1
    143 #define Dbl_increment_mantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    144     if( (Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB) += 1) == 0 )  \
    145     Deposit_dmantissap1(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueA+1)
    146 #define Dbl_decrement(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    147     if( Dallp2(dbl_valueB) == 0 )  Dallp1(dbl_valueA) -= 1; \
    148     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) -= 1
    149 
    150 #define Dbl_isone_sign(dbl_value) (Is_dsign(dbl_value)!=0)
    151 #define Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(dbl_value) (Is_dhiddenoverflow(dbl_value)!=0)
    152 #define Dbl_isone_lowmantissap1(dbl_valueA) (Is_dlowp1(dbl_valueA)!=0)
    153 #define Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(dbl_valueB) (Is_dlowp2(dbl_valueB)!=0)
    154 #define Dbl_isone_signaling(dbl_value) (Is_dsignaling(dbl_value)!=0)
    155 #define Dbl_is_signalingnan(dbl_value) (Dsignalingnan(dbl_value)==0xfff)
    156 #define Dbl_isnotzero(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    157     (Dallp1(dbl_valueA) || Dallp2(dbl_valueB))
    158 #define Dbl_isnotzero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(dbl_value) \
    159     (Dhiddenhigh7mantissa(dbl_value)!=0)
    160 #define Dbl_isnotzero_exponent(dbl_value) (Dexponent(dbl_value)!=0)
    161 #define Dbl_isnotzero_mantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    162     (Dmantissap1(dbl_valueA) || Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB))
    163 #define Dbl_isnotzero_mantissap1(dbl_valueA) (Dmantissap1(dbl_valueA)!=0)
    164 #define Dbl_isnotzero_mantissap2(dbl_valueB) (Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB)!=0)
    165 #define Dbl_isnotzero_exponentmantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    166     (Dexponentmantissap1(dbl_valueA) || Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB))
    167 #define Dbl_isnotzero_low4p2(dbl_value) (Dlow4p2(dbl_value)!=0)
    168 #define Dbl_iszero(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) (Dallp1(dbl_valueA)==0 && \
    169     Dallp2(dbl_valueB)==0)
    170 #define Dbl_iszero_allp1(dbl_value) (Dallp1(dbl_value)==0)
    171 #define Dbl_iszero_allp2(dbl_value) (Dallp2(dbl_value)==0)
    172 #define Dbl_iszero_hidden(dbl_value) (Is_dhidden(dbl_value)==0)
    173 #define Dbl_iszero_hiddenoverflow(dbl_value) (Is_dhiddenoverflow(dbl_value)==0)
    174 #define Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh3mantissa(dbl_value) \
    175     (Dhiddenhigh3mantissa(dbl_value)==0)
    176 #define Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(dbl_value) \
    177     (Dhiddenhigh7mantissa(dbl_value)==0)
    178 #define Dbl_iszero_sign(dbl_value) (Is_dsign(dbl_value)==0)
    179 #define Dbl_iszero_exponent(dbl_value) (Dexponent(dbl_value)==0)
    180 #define Dbl_iszero_mantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    181     (Dmantissap1(dbl_valueA)==0 && Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB)==0)
    182 #define Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    183     (Dexponentmantissap1(dbl_valueA)==0 && Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB)==0)
    184 #define Dbl_isinfinity_exponent(dbl_value)		\
    185     (Dexponent(dbl_value)==DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT)
    186 #define Dbl_isnotinfinity_exponent(dbl_value)		\
    187     (Dexponent(dbl_value)!=DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT)
    188 #define Dbl_isinfinity(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)			\
    189     (Dexponent(dbl_valueA)==DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT &&	\
    190     Dmantissap1(dbl_valueA)==0 && Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB)==0)
    191 #define Dbl_isnan(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)		\
    192     (Dexponent(dbl_valueA)==DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT &&	\
    193     (Dmantissap1(dbl_valueA)!=0 || Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB)!=0))
    194 #define Dbl_isnotnan(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)		\
    195     (Dexponent(dbl_valueA)!=DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT ||	\
    196     (Dmantissap1(dbl_valueA)==0 && Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB)==0))
    197 
    198 #define Dbl_islessthan(dbl_op1a,dbl_op1b,dbl_op2a,dbl_op2b)	\
    199     (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) < Dallp1(dbl_op2a) ||			\
    200      (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) == Dallp1(dbl_op2a) &&			\
    201       Dallp2(dbl_op1b) < Dallp2(dbl_op2b)))
    202 #define Dbl_isgreaterthan(dbl_op1a,dbl_op1b,dbl_op2a,dbl_op2b)	\
    203     (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) > Dallp1(dbl_op2a) ||			\
    204      (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) == Dallp1(dbl_op2a) &&			\
    205       Dallp2(dbl_op1b) > Dallp2(dbl_op2b)))
    206 #define Dbl_isnotlessthan(dbl_op1a,dbl_op1b,dbl_op2a,dbl_op2b)	\
    207     (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) > Dallp1(dbl_op2a) ||			\
    208      (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) == Dallp1(dbl_op2a) &&			\
    209       Dallp2(dbl_op1b) >= Dallp2(dbl_op2b)))
    210 #define Dbl_isnotgreaterthan(dbl_op1a,dbl_op1b,dbl_op2a,dbl_op2b) \
    211     (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) < Dallp1(dbl_op2a) ||			\
    212      (Dallp1(dbl_op1a) == Dallp1(dbl_op2a) &&			\
    213       Dallp2(dbl_op1b) <= Dallp2(dbl_op2b)))
    214 #define Dbl_isequal(dbl_op1a,dbl_op1b,dbl_op2a,dbl_op2b)	\
    215      ((Dallp1(dbl_op1a) == Dallp1(dbl_op2a)) &&			\
    216       (Dallp2(dbl_op1b) == Dallp2(dbl_op2b)))
    217 
    218 #define Dbl_leftshiftby8(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    219     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),24,Dallp1(dbl_valueA)); \
    220     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) <<= 8
    221 #define Dbl_leftshiftby7(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    222     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),25,Dallp1(dbl_valueA)); \
    223     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) <<= 7
    224 #define Dbl_leftshiftby4(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    225     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),28,Dallp1(dbl_valueA)); \
    226     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) <<= 4
    227 #define Dbl_leftshiftby3(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    228     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),29,Dallp1(dbl_valueA)); \
    229     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) <<= 3
    230 #define Dbl_leftshiftby2(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    231     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),30,Dallp1(dbl_valueA)); \
    232     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) <<= 2
    233 #define Dbl_leftshiftby1(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    234     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),31,Dallp1(dbl_valueA)); \
    235     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) <<= 1
    236 
    237 #define Dbl_rightshiftby8(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    238     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),8,Dallp2(dbl_valueB)); \
    239     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) >>= 8
    240 #define Dbl_rightshiftby4(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    241     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),4,Dallp2(dbl_valueB)); \
    242     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) >>= 4
    243 #define Dbl_rightshiftby2(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    244     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),2,Dallp2(dbl_valueB)); \
    245     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) >>= 2
    246 #define Dbl_rightshiftby1(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    247     Shiftdouble(Dallp1(dbl_valueA),Dallp2(dbl_valueB),1,Dallp2(dbl_valueB)); \
    248     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) >>= 1
    249 
    250 /* This magnitude comparison uses the signless first words and
    251  * the regular part2 words.  The comparison is graphically:
    252  *
    253  *       1st greater?  -------------
    254  *				   |
    255  *       1st less?-----------------+---------
    256  *				   |	    |
    257  *       2nd greater or equal----->|	    |
    258  *				 False     True
    259  */
    260 #define Dbl_ismagnitudeless(leftB,rightB,signlessleft,signlessright)	\
    261       ((signlessleft <= signlessright) &&				\
    262        ( (signlessleft < signlessright) || (Dallp2(leftB)<Dallp2(rightB)) ))
    263 
    264 #define Dbl_copytoint_exponentmantissap1(src,dest) \
    265     dest = Dexponentmantissap1(src)
    266 
    267 /* A quiet NaN has the high mantissa bit clear and at least on other (in this
    268  * case the adjacent bit) bit set. */
    269 #define Dbl_set_quiet(dbl_value) Deposit_dhigh2mantissa(dbl_value,1)
    270 #define Dbl_set_exponent(dbl_value, exp) Deposit_dexponent(dbl_value,exp)
    271 
    272 #define Dbl_set_mantissa(desta,destb,valuea,valueb)	\
    273     Deposit_dmantissap1(desta,valuea);			\
    274     Dmantissap2(destb) = Dmantissap2(valueb)
    275 #define Dbl_set_mantissap1(desta,valuea)		\
    276     Deposit_dmantissap1(desta,valuea)
    277 #define Dbl_set_mantissap2(destb,valueb)		\
    278     Dmantissap2(destb) = Dmantissap2(valueb)
    279 
    280 #define Dbl_set_exponentmantissa(desta,destb,valuea,valueb)	\
    281     Deposit_dexponentmantissap1(desta,valuea);			\
    282     Dmantissap2(destb) = Dmantissap2(valueb)
    283 #define Dbl_set_exponentmantissap1(dest,value)			\
    284     Deposit_dexponentmantissap1(dest,value)
    285 
    286 #define Dbl_copyfromptr(src,desta,destb) \
    287     Dallp1(desta) = src->wd0;		\
    288     Dallp2(destb) = src->wd1
    289 #define Dbl_copytoptr(srca,srcb,dest)	\
    290     dest->wd0 = Dallp1(srca);		\
    291     dest->wd1 = Dallp2(srcb)
    292 
    293 /*  An infinity is represented with the max exponent and a zero mantissa */
    294 #define Dbl_setinfinity_exponent(dbl_value) \
    295     Deposit_dexponent(dbl_value,DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT)
    296 #define Dbl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)	\
    297     Deposit_dexponentmantissap1(dbl_valueA,			\
    298     (DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))));	\
    299     Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    300 #define Dbl_setinfinitypositive(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)		\
    301     Dallp1(dbl_valueA)						\
    302 	= (DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH)));	\
    303     Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    304 #define Dbl_setinfinitynegative(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)		\
    305     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = (1<<31) |				\
    306 	(DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH)));	\
    307     Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    308 #define Dbl_setinfinity(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB,sign)		\
    309     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = (sign << 31) |				\
    310 	(DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH)));	\
    311     Dmantissap2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    312 
    313 #define Dbl_sethigh4bits(dbl_value, extsign) Deposit_dhigh4p1(dbl_value,extsign)
    314 #define Dbl_set_sign(dbl_value,sign) Deposit_dsign(dbl_value,sign)
    315 #define Dbl_invert_sign(dbl_value) Deposit_dsign(dbl_value,~Dsign(dbl_value))
    316 #define Dbl_setone_sign(dbl_value) Deposit_dsign(dbl_value,1)
    317 #define Dbl_setone_lowmantissap2(dbl_value) Deposit_dlowp2(dbl_value,1)
    318 #define Dbl_setzero_sign(dbl_value) Dallp1(dbl_value) &= 0x7fffffff
    319 #define Dbl_setzero_exponent(dbl_value)			\
    320     Dallp1(dbl_value) &= 0x800fffff
    321 #define Dbl_setzero_mantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)	\
    322     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) &= 0xfff00000;			\
    323     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    324 #define Dbl_setzero_mantissap1(dbl_value) Dallp1(dbl_value) &= 0xfff00000
    325 #define Dbl_setzero_mantissap2(dbl_value) Dallp2(dbl_value) = 0
    326 #define Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)	\
    327     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) &= 0x80000000;		\
    328     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    329 #define Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissap1(dbl_valueA)	\
    330     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) &= 0x80000000
    331 #define Dbl_setzero(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB) \
    332     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = 0; Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    333 #define Dbl_setzerop1(dbl_value) Dallp1(dbl_value) = 0
    334 #define Dbl_setzerop2(dbl_value) Dallp2(dbl_value) = 0
    335 #define Dbl_setnegativezero(dbl_value) \
    336     Dallp1(dbl_value) = 1 << 31; Dallp2(dbl_value) = 0
    337 #define Dbl_setnegativezerop1(dbl_value) Dallp1(dbl_value) = 1 << 31
    338 
    339 /* Use the following macro for both overflow & underflow conditions */
    340 #define ovfl -
    341 #define unfl +
    342 #define Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(dbl_value,exponent,op) \
    343     Deposit_dexponent(dbl_value,(exponent op DBL_WRAP))
    344 
    345 #define Dbl_setlargestpositive(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)			\
    346     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = ((DBL_EMAX+DBL_BIAS) << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) \
    347 			| ((1<<(32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) - 1 );		\
    348     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0xFFFFFFFF
    349 #define Dbl_setlargestnegative(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)			\
    350     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = ((DBL_EMAX+DBL_BIAS) << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) \
    351 			| ((1<<(32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) - 1 ) | (1<<31); \
    352     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0xFFFFFFFF
    353 #define Dbl_setlargest_exponentmantissa(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)		\
    354     Deposit_dexponentmantissap1(dbl_valueA,				\
    355 	(((DBL_EMAX+DBL_BIAS) << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH)))		\
    356 			| ((1<<(32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) - 1 )));	\
    357     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0xFFFFFFFF
    358 
    359 #define Dbl_setnegativeinfinity(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB)			\
    360     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = ((1<<DBL_EXP_LENGTH) | DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT)	\
    361 			 << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH)) ;			\
    362     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0
    363 #define Dbl_setlargest(dbl_valueA,dbl_valueB,sign)			\
    364     Dallp1(dbl_valueA) = (sign << 31) |					\
    365 	((DBL_EMAX+DBL_BIAS) << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) |		\
    366 	 ((1 << (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))) - 1 );				\
    367     Dallp2(dbl_valueB) = 0xFFFFFFFF
    368 
    369 
    370 /* The high bit is always zero so arithmetic or logical shifts will work. */
    371 #define Dbl_right_align(srcdstA,srcdstB,shift,extent)			\
    372     if( shift >= 32 )							\
    373 	{								\
    374 	/* Big shift requires examining the portion shift off		\
    375 	the end to properly set inexact.  */				\
    376 	if(shift < 64)							\
    377 	    {								\
    378 	    if(shift > 32)						\
    379 		{							\
    380 		Variable_shift_double(Dallp1(srcdstA),Dallp2(srcdstB),	\
    381 		 shift-32, Extall(extent));				\
    382 		if(Dallp2(srcdstB) << (64 - (shift))) Ext_setone_low(extent); \
    383 		}							\
    384 	    else Extall(extent) = Dallp2(srcdstB);			\
    385 	    Dallp2(srcdstB) = Dallp1(srcdstA) >> (shift - 32);		\
    386 	    }								\
    387 	else								\
    388 	    {								\
    389 	    Extall(extent) = Dallp1(srcdstA);				\
    390 	    if(Dallp2(srcdstB)) Ext_setone_low(extent);			\
    391 	    Dallp2(srcdstB) = 0;					\
    392 	    }								\
    393 	Dallp1(srcdstA) = 0;						\
    394 	}								\
    395     else								\
    396 	{								\
    397 	/* Small alignment is simpler.  Extension is easily set. */	\
    398 	if (shift > 0)							\
    399 	    {								\
    400 	    Extall(extent) = Dallp2(srcdstB) << (32 - (shift));		\
    401 	    Variable_shift_double(Dallp1(srcdstA),Dallp2(srcdstB),shift, \
    402 	     Dallp2(srcdstB));						\
    403 	    Dallp1(srcdstA) >>= shift;					\
    404 	    }								\
    405 	else Extall(extent) = 0;					\
    406 	}
    407 
    408 /*
    409  * Here we need to shift the result right to correct for an overshift
    410  * (due to the exponent becoming negative) during normalization.
    411  */
    412 #define Dbl_fix_overshift(srcdstA,srcdstB,shift,extent)			\
    413 	    Extall(extent) = Dallp2(srcdstB) << (32 - (shift));		\
    414 	    Dallp2(srcdstB) = (Dallp1(srcdstA) << (32 - (shift))) |	\
    415 		(Dallp2(srcdstB) >> (shift));				\
    416 	    Dallp1(srcdstA) = Dallp1(srcdstA) >> shift
    417 
    418 #define Dbl_hiddenhigh3mantissa(dbl_value) Dhiddenhigh3mantissa(dbl_value)
    419 #define Dbl_hidden(dbl_value) Dhidden(dbl_value)
    420 #define Dbl_lowmantissap2(dbl_value) Dlowp2(dbl_value)
    421 
    422 /* The left argument is never smaller than the right argument */
    423 #define Dbl_subtract(lefta,leftb,righta,rightb,resulta,resultb)			\
    424     if( Dallp2(rightb) > Dallp2(leftb) ) Dallp1(lefta)--;	\
    425     Dallp2(resultb) = Dallp2(leftb) - Dallp2(rightb);		\
    426     Dallp1(resulta) = Dallp1(lefta) - Dallp1(righta)
    427 
    428 /* Subtract right augmented with extension from left augmented with zeros and
    429  * store into result and extension. */
    430 #define Dbl_subtract_withextension(lefta,leftb,righta,rightb,extent,resulta,resultb)	\
    431     Dbl_subtract(lefta,leftb,righta,rightb,resulta,resultb);		\
    432     if( (Extall(extent) = 0-Extall(extent)) )				\
    433 	{								\
    434 	if((Dallp2(resultb)--) == 0) Dallp1(resulta)--;			\
    435 	}
    436 
    437 #define Dbl_addition(lefta,leftb,righta,rightb,resulta,resultb)		\
    438     /* If the sum of the low words is less than either source, then	\
    439      * an overflow into the next word occurred. */			\
    440     Dallp1(resulta) = Dallp1(lefta) + Dallp1(righta);			\
    441     if((Dallp2(resultb) = Dallp2(leftb) + Dallp2(rightb)) < Dallp2(rightb)) \
    442 	Dallp1(resulta)++
    443 
    444 #define Dbl_xortointp1(left,right,result)			\
    445     result = Dallp1(left) XOR Dallp1(right)
    446 
    447 #define Dbl_xorfromintp1(left,right,result)			\
    448     Dallp1(result) = left XOR Dallp1(right)
    449 
    450 #define Dbl_swap_lower(left,right)				\
    451     Dallp2(left)  = Dallp2(left) XOR Dallp2(right);		\
    452     Dallp2(right) = Dallp2(left) XOR Dallp2(right);		\
    453     Dallp2(left)  = Dallp2(left) XOR Dallp2(right)
    454 
    455 /* Need to Initialize */
    456 #define Dbl_makequietnan(desta,destb)					\
    457     Dallp1(desta) = ((DBL_EMAX+DBL_BIAS)+1)<< (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))	\
    458 		| (1<<(32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH+2)));			\
    459     Dallp2(destb) = 0
    460 #define Dbl_makesignalingnan(desta,destb)				\
    461     Dallp1(desta) = ((DBL_EMAX+DBL_BIAS)+1)<< (32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH))	\
    462 		| (1<<(32-(1+DBL_EXP_LENGTH+1)));			\
    463     Dallp2(destb) = 0
    464 
    465 #define Dbl_normalize(dbl_opndA,dbl_opndB,exponent)			\
    466 	while(Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(dbl_opndA)) {		\
    467 		Dbl_leftshiftby8(dbl_opndA,dbl_opndB);			\
    468 		exponent -= 8;						\
    469 	}								\
    470 	if(Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh3mantissa(dbl_opndA)) {			\
    471 		Dbl_leftshiftby4(dbl_opndA,dbl_opndB);			\
    472 		exponent -= 4;						\
    473 	}								\
    474 	while(Dbl_iszero_hidden(dbl_opndA)) {				\
    475 		Dbl_leftshiftby1(dbl_opndA,dbl_opndB);			\
    476 		exponent -= 1;						\
    477 	}
    478 
    479 #define Twoword_add(src1dstA,src1dstB,src2A,src2B)		\
    480 	/*							\
    481 	 * want this macro to generate:				\
    482 	 *	ADD	src1dstB,src2B,src1dstB;		\
    483 	 *	ADDC	src1dstA,src2A,src1dstA;		\
    484 	 */							\
    485 	if ((src1dstB) + (src2B) < (src1dstB)) Dallp1(src1dstA)++; \
    486 	Dallp1(src1dstA) += (src2A);				\
    487 	Dallp2(src1dstB) += (src2B)
    488 
    489 #define Twoword_subtract(src1dstA,src1dstB,src2A,src2B)		\
    490 	/*							\
    491 	 * want this macro to generate:				\
    492 	 *	SUB	src1dstB,src2B,src1dstB;		\
    493 	 *	SUBB	src1dstA,src2A,src1dstA;		\
    494 	 */							\
    495 	if ((src1dstB) < (src2B)) Dallp1(src1dstA)--;		\
    496 	Dallp1(src1dstA) -= (src2A);				\
    497 	Dallp2(src1dstB) -= (src2B)
    498 
    499 #define Dbl_setoverflow(resultA,resultB)				\
    500 	/* set result to infinity or largest number */			\
    501 	switch (Rounding_mode()) {					\
    502 		case ROUNDPLUS:						\
    503 			if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultA)) {			\
    504 				Dbl_setlargestnegative(resultA,resultB); \
    505 			}						\
    506 			else {						\
    507 				Dbl_setinfinitypositive(resultA,resultB); \
    508 			}						\
    509 			break;						\
    510 		case ROUNDMINUS:					\
    511 			if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultA)) {			\
    512 				Dbl_setlargestpositive(resultA,resultB); \
    513 			}						\
    514 			else {						\
    515 				Dbl_setinfinitynegative(resultA,resultB); \
    516 			}						\
    517 			break;						\
    518 		case ROUNDNEAREST:					\
    519 			Dbl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(resultA,resultB); \
    520 			break;						\
    521 		case ROUNDZERO:						\
    522 			Dbl_setlargest_exponentmantissa(resultA,resultB); \
    523 	}
    524 
    525 #define Dbl_denormalize(opndp1,opndp2,exponent,guard,sticky,inexact)	\
    526     Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opndp1);				\
    527     if (exponent >= (1-DBL_P)) {					\
    528 	if (exponent >= -31) {						\
    529 	    guard = (Dallp2(opndp2) >> (-(exponent))) & 1;		\
    530 	    if (exponent < 0) sticky |= Dallp2(opndp2) << (32+exponent); \
    531 	    if (exponent > -31) {					\
    532 		Variable_shift_double(opndp1,opndp2,1-exponent,opndp2);	\
    533 		Dallp1(opndp1) >>= 1-exponent;				\
    534 	    }								\
    535 	    else {							\
    536 		Dallp2(opndp2) = Dallp1(opndp1);			\
    537 		Dbl_setzerop1(opndp1);					\
    538 	    }								\
    539 	}								\
    540 	else {								\
    541 	    guard = (Dallp1(opndp1) >> (-32-(exponent))) & 1;		\
    542 	    if (exponent == -32) sticky |= Dallp2(opndp2);		\
    543 	    else sticky |= (Dallp2(opndp2) | Dallp1(opndp1) << (64+(exponent))); \
    544 	    Dallp2(opndp2) = Dallp1(opndp1) >> (-31-(exponent));	\
    545 	    Dbl_setzerop1(opndp1);					\
    546 	}								\
    547 	inexact = guard | sticky;					\
    548     }									\
    549     else {								\
    550 	guard = 0;							\
    551 	sticky |= (Dallp1(opndp1) | Dallp2(opndp2));			\
    552 	Dbl_setzero(opndp1,opndp2);					\
    553 	inexact = sticky;						\
    554     }
    555 
    556 
    557 int dbl_fadd(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point*, dbl_floating_point*, unsigned int *);
    558 int dbl_fcmp(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point*, unsigned int, unsigned int *);
    559 int dbl_fdiv(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, unsigned int *);
    560 int dbl_fmpy(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point*, unsigned int *);
    561 int dbl_frem(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point*, unsigned int *);
    562 int dbl_fsqrt(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, unsigned int *);
    563 int dbl_fsub(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point*, unsigned int *);
    564 
    565 dbl_floating_point dbl_setoverflow(unsigned int);
    566 
    567 int sgl_to_dbl_fcnvff(sgl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, unsigned int *);
    568 int dbl_to_sgl_fcnvff(dbl_floating_point *, sgl_floating_point *, unsigned int *);
    569 
    570 int dbl_frnd(dbl_floating_point *, dbl_floating_point *, unsigned int *);
    571