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      1 //===- llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h - MachineInstr class ---------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 //
      9 // This file contains the declaration of the MachineInstr class, which is the
     10 // basic representation for all target dependent machine instructions used by
     11 // the back end.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTR_H
     16 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTR_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerSumType.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
     21 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist.h"
     22 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h"
     23 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
     24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
     25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
     26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
     27 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
     28 #include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"
     29 #include "llvm/IR/PseudoProbe.h"
     30 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
     31 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
     32 #include "llvm/Support/ArrayRecycler.h"
     33 #include "llvm/Support/TrailingObjects.h"
     34 #include <algorithm>
     35 #include <cassert>
     36 #include <cstdint>
     37 #include <utility>
     38 
     39 namespace llvm {
     40 
     41 class AAResults;
     42 template <typename T> class ArrayRef;
     43 class DIExpression;
     44 class DILocalVariable;
     45 class MachineBasicBlock;
     46 class MachineFunction;
     47 class MachineRegisterInfo;
     48 class ModuleSlotTracker;
     49 class raw_ostream;
     50 template <typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
     51 class SmallBitVector;
     52 class StringRef;
     53 class TargetInstrInfo;
     54 class TargetRegisterClass;
     55 class TargetRegisterInfo;
     56 
     57 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     58 /// Representation of each machine instruction.
     59 ///
     60 /// This class isn't a POD type, but it must have a trivial destructor. When a
     61 /// MachineFunction is deleted, all the contained MachineInstrs are deallocated
     62 /// without having their destructor called.
     63 ///
     64 class MachineInstr
     65     : public ilist_node_with_parent<MachineInstr, MachineBasicBlock,
     66                                     ilist_sentinel_tracking<true>> {
     67 public:
     68   using mmo_iterator = ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *>::iterator;
     69 
     70   /// Flags to specify different kinds of comments to output in
     71   /// assembly code.  These flags carry semantic information not
     72   /// otherwise easily derivable from the IR text.
     73   ///
     74   enum CommentFlag {
     75     ReloadReuse = 0x1,    // higher bits are reserved for target dep comments.
     76     NoSchedComment = 0x2,
     77     TAsmComments = 0x4    // Target Asm comments should start from this value.
     78   };
     79 
     80   enum MIFlag {
     81     NoFlags      = 0,
     82     FrameSetup   = 1 << 0,              // Instruction is used as a part of
     83                                         // function frame setup code.
     84     FrameDestroy = 1 << 1,              // Instruction is used as a part of
     85                                         // function frame destruction code.
     86     BundledPred  = 1 << 2,              // Instruction has bundled predecessors.
     87     BundledSucc  = 1 << 3,              // Instruction has bundled successors.
     88     FmNoNans     = 1 << 4,              // Instruction does not support Fast
     89                                         // math nan values.
     90     FmNoInfs     = 1 << 5,              // Instruction does not support Fast
     91                                         // math infinity values.
     92     FmNsz        = 1 << 6,              // Instruction is not required to retain
     93                                         // signed zero values.
     94     FmArcp       = 1 << 7,              // Instruction supports Fast math
     95                                         // reciprocal approximations.
     96     FmContract   = 1 << 8,              // Instruction supports Fast math
     97                                         // contraction operations like fma.
     98     FmAfn        = 1 << 9,              // Instruction may map to Fast math
     99                                         // instrinsic approximation.
    100     FmReassoc    = 1 << 10,             // Instruction supports Fast math
    101                                         // reassociation of operand order.
    102     NoUWrap      = 1 << 11,             // Instruction supports binary operator
    103                                         // no unsigned wrap.
    104     NoSWrap      = 1 << 12,             // Instruction supports binary operator
    105                                         // no signed wrap.
    106     IsExact      = 1 << 13,             // Instruction supports division is
    107                                         // known to be exact.
    108     NoFPExcept   = 1 << 14,             // Instruction does not raise
    109                                         // floatint-point exceptions.
    110     NoMerge      = 1 << 15,             // Passes that drop source location info
    111                                         // (e.g. branch folding) should skip
    112                                         // this instruction.
    113   };
    114 
    115 private:
    116   const MCInstrDesc *MCID;              // Instruction descriptor.
    117   MachineBasicBlock *Parent = nullptr;  // Pointer to the owning basic block.
    118 
    119   // Operands are allocated by an ArrayRecycler.
    120   MachineOperand *Operands = nullptr;   // Pointer to the first operand.
    121   unsigned NumOperands = 0;             // Number of operands on instruction.
    122 
    123   uint16_t Flags = 0;                   // Various bits of additional
    124                                         // information about machine
    125                                         // instruction.
    126 
    127   uint8_t AsmPrinterFlags = 0;          // Various bits of information used by
    128                                         // the AsmPrinter to emit helpful
    129                                         // comments.  This is *not* semantic
    130                                         // information.  Do not use this for
    131                                         // anything other than to convey comment
    132                                         // information to AsmPrinter.
    133 
    134   // OperandCapacity has uint8_t size, so it should be next to AsmPrinterFlags
    135   // to properly pack.
    136   using OperandCapacity = ArrayRecycler<MachineOperand>::Capacity;
    137   OperandCapacity CapOperands;          // Capacity of the Operands array.
    138 
    139   /// Internal implementation detail class that provides out-of-line storage for
    140   /// extra info used by the machine instruction when this info cannot be stored
    141   /// in-line within the instruction itself.
    142   ///
    143   /// This has to be defined eagerly due to the implementation constraints of
    144   /// `PointerSumType` where it is used.
    145   class ExtraInfo final
    146       : TrailingObjects<ExtraInfo, MachineMemOperand *, MCSymbol *, MDNode *> {
    147   public:
    148     static ExtraInfo *create(BumpPtrAllocator &Allocator,
    149                              ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> MMOs,
    150                              MCSymbol *PreInstrSymbol = nullptr,
    151                              MCSymbol *PostInstrSymbol = nullptr,
    152                              MDNode *HeapAllocMarker = nullptr) {
    153       bool HasPreInstrSymbol = PreInstrSymbol != nullptr;
    154       bool HasPostInstrSymbol = PostInstrSymbol != nullptr;
    155       bool HasHeapAllocMarker = HeapAllocMarker != nullptr;
    156       auto *Result = new (Allocator.Allocate(
    157           totalSizeToAlloc<MachineMemOperand *, MCSymbol *, MDNode *>(
    158               MMOs.size(), HasPreInstrSymbol + HasPostInstrSymbol,
    159               HasHeapAllocMarker),
    160           alignof(ExtraInfo)))
    161           ExtraInfo(MMOs.size(), HasPreInstrSymbol, HasPostInstrSymbol,
    162                     HasHeapAllocMarker);
    163 
    164       // Copy the actual data into the trailing objects.
    165       std::copy(MMOs.begin(), MMOs.end(),
    166                 Result->getTrailingObjects<MachineMemOperand *>());
    167 
    168       if (HasPreInstrSymbol)
    169         Result->getTrailingObjects<MCSymbol *>()[0] = PreInstrSymbol;
    170       if (HasPostInstrSymbol)
    171         Result->getTrailingObjects<MCSymbol *>()[HasPreInstrSymbol] =
    172             PostInstrSymbol;
    173       if (HasHeapAllocMarker)
    174         Result->getTrailingObjects<MDNode *>()[0] = HeapAllocMarker;
    175 
    176       return Result;
    177     }
    178 
    179     ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> getMMOs() const {
    180       return makeArrayRef(getTrailingObjects<MachineMemOperand *>(), NumMMOs);
    181     }
    182 
    183     MCSymbol *getPreInstrSymbol() const {
    184       return HasPreInstrSymbol ? getTrailingObjects<MCSymbol *>()[0] : nullptr;
    185     }
    186 
    187     MCSymbol *getPostInstrSymbol() const {
    188       return HasPostInstrSymbol
    189                  ? getTrailingObjects<MCSymbol *>()[HasPreInstrSymbol]
    190                  : nullptr;
    191     }
    192 
    193     MDNode *getHeapAllocMarker() const {
    194       return HasHeapAllocMarker ? getTrailingObjects<MDNode *>()[0] : nullptr;
    195     }
    196 
    197   private:
    198     friend TrailingObjects;
    199 
    200     // Description of the extra info, used to interpret the actual optional
    201     // data appended.
    202     //
    203     // Note that this is not terribly space optimized. This leaves a great deal
    204     // of flexibility to fit more in here later.
    205     const int NumMMOs;
    206     const bool HasPreInstrSymbol;
    207     const bool HasPostInstrSymbol;
    208     const bool HasHeapAllocMarker;
    209 
    210     // Implement the `TrailingObjects` internal API.
    211     size_t numTrailingObjects(OverloadToken<MachineMemOperand *>) const {
    212       return NumMMOs;
    213     }
    214     size_t numTrailingObjects(OverloadToken<MCSymbol *>) const {
    215       return HasPreInstrSymbol + HasPostInstrSymbol;
    216     }
    217     size_t numTrailingObjects(OverloadToken<MDNode *>) const {
    218       return HasHeapAllocMarker;
    219     }
    220 
    221     // Just a boring constructor to allow us to initialize the sizes. Always use
    222     // the `create` routine above.
    223     ExtraInfo(int NumMMOs, bool HasPreInstrSymbol, bool HasPostInstrSymbol,
    224               bool HasHeapAllocMarker)
    225         : NumMMOs(NumMMOs), HasPreInstrSymbol(HasPreInstrSymbol),
    226           HasPostInstrSymbol(HasPostInstrSymbol),
    227           HasHeapAllocMarker(HasHeapAllocMarker) {}
    228   };
    229 
    230   /// Enumeration of the kinds of inline extra info available. It is important
    231   /// that the `MachineMemOperand` inline kind has a tag value of zero to make
    232   /// it accessible as an `ArrayRef`.
    233   enum ExtraInfoInlineKinds {
    234     EIIK_MMO = 0,
    235     EIIK_PreInstrSymbol,
    236     EIIK_PostInstrSymbol,
    237     EIIK_OutOfLine
    238   };
    239 
    240   // We store extra information about the instruction here. The common case is
    241   // expected to be nothing or a single pointer (typically a MMO or a symbol).
    242   // We work to optimize this common case by storing it inline here rather than
    243   // requiring a separate allocation, but we fall back to an allocation when
    244   // multiple pointers are needed.
    245   PointerSumType<ExtraInfoInlineKinds,
    246                  PointerSumTypeMember<EIIK_MMO, MachineMemOperand *>,
    247                  PointerSumTypeMember<EIIK_PreInstrSymbol, MCSymbol *>,
    248                  PointerSumTypeMember<EIIK_PostInstrSymbol, MCSymbol *>,
    249                  PointerSumTypeMember<EIIK_OutOfLine, ExtraInfo *>>
    250       Info;
    251 
    252   DebugLoc debugLoc;                    // Source line information.
    253 
    254   /// Unique instruction number. Used by DBG_INSTR_REFs to refer to the values
    255   /// defined by this instruction.
    256   unsigned DebugInstrNum;
    257 
    258   // Intrusive list support
    259   friend struct ilist_traits<MachineInstr>;
    260   friend struct ilist_callback_traits<MachineBasicBlock>;
    261   void setParent(MachineBasicBlock *P) { Parent = P; }
    262 
    263   /// This constructor creates a copy of the given
    264   /// MachineInstr in the given MachineFunction.
    265   MachineInstr(MachineFunction &, const MachineInstr &);
    266 
    267   /// This constructor create a MachineInstr and add the implicit operands.
    268   /// It reserves space for number of operands specified by
    269   /// MCInstrDesc.  An explicit DebugLoc is supplied.
    270   MachineInstr(MachineFunction &, const MCInstrDesc &tid, DebugLoc dl,
    271                bool NoImp = false);
    272 
    273   // MachineInstrs are pool-allocated and owned by MachineFunction.
    274   friend class MachineFunction;
    275 
    276   void
    277   dumprImpl(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned Depth, unsigned MaxDepth,
    278             SmallPtrSetImpl<const MachineInstr *> &AlreadySeenInstrs) const;
    279 
    280 public:
    281   MachineInstr(const MachineInstr &) = delete;
    282   MachineInstr &operator=(const MachineInstr &) = delete;
    283   // Use MachineFunction::DeleteMachineInstr() instead.
    284   ~MachineInstr() = delete;
    285 
    286   const MachineBasicBlock* getParent() const { return Parent; }
    287   MachineBasicBlock* getParent() { return Parent; }
    288 
    289   /// Move the instruction before \p MovePos.
    290   void moveBefore(MachineInstr *MovePos);
    291 
    292   /// Return the function that contains the basic block that this instruction
    293   /// belongs to.
    294   ///
    295   /// Note: this is undefined behaviour if the instruction does not have a
    296   /// parent.
    297   const MachineFunction *getMF() const;
    298   MachineFunction *getMF() {
    299     return const_cast<MachineFunction *>(
    300         static_cast<const MachineInstr *>(this)->getMF());
    301   }
    302 
    303   /// Return the asm printer flags bitvector.
    304   uint8_t getAsmPrinterFlags() const { return AsmPrinterFlags; }
    305 
    306   /// Clear the AsmPrinter bitvector.
    307   void clearAsmPrinterFlags() { AsmPrinterFlags = 0; }
    308 
    309   /// Return whether an AsmPrinter flag is set.
    310   bool getAsmPrinterFlag(CommentFlag Flag) const {
    311     return AsmPrinterFlags & Flag;
    312   }
    313 
    314   /// Set a flag for the AsmPrinter.
    315   void setAsmPrinterFlag(uint8_t Flag) {
    316     AsmPrinterFlags |= Flag;
    317   }
    318 
    319   /// Clear specific AsmPrinter flags.
    320   void clearAsmPrinterFlag(CommentFlag Flag) {
    321     AsmPrinterFlags &= ~Flag;
    322   }
    323 
    324   /// Return the MI flags bitvector.
    325   uint16_t getFlags() const {
    326     return Flags;
    327   }
    328 
    329   /// Return whether an MI flag is set.
    330   bool getFlag(MIFlag Flag) const {
    331     return Flags & Flag;
    332   }
    333 
    334   /// Set a MI flag.
    335   void setFlag(MIFlag Flag) {
    336     Flags |= (uint16_t)Flag;
    337   }
    338 
    339   void setFlags(unsigned flags) {
    340     // Filter out the automatically maintained flags.
    341     unsigned Mask = BundledPred | BundledSucc;
    342     Flags = (Flags & Mask) | (flags & ~Mask);
    343   }
    344 
    345   /// clearFlag - Clear a MI flag.
    346   void clearFlag(MIFlag Flag) {
    347     Flags &= ~((uint16_t)Flag);
    348   }
    349 
    350   /// Return true if MI is in a bundle (but not the first MI in a bundle).
    351   ///
    352   /// A bundle looks like this before it's finalized:
    353   ///   ----------------
    354   ///   |      MI      |
    355   ///   ----------------
    356   ///          |
    357   ///   ----------------
    358   ///   |      MI    * |
    359   ///   ----------------
    360   ///          |
    361   ///   ----------------
    362   ///   |      MI    * |
    363   ///   ----------------
    364   /// In this case, the first MI starts a bundle but is not inside a bundle, the
    365   /// next 2 MIs are considered "inside" the bundle.
    366   ///
    367   /// After a bundle is finalized, it looks like this:
    368   ///   ----------------
    369   ///   |    Bundle    |
    370   ///   ----------------
    371   ///          |
    372   ///   ----------------
    373   ///   |      MI    * |
    374   ///   ----------------
    375   ///          |
    376   ///   ----------------
    377   ///   |      MI    * |
    378   ///   ----------------
    379   ///          |
    380   ///   ----------------
    381   ///   |      MI    * |
    382   ///   ----------------
    383   /// The first instruction has the special opcode "BUNDLE". It's not "inside"
    384   /// a bundle, but the next three MIs are.
    385   bool isInsideBundle() const {
    386     return getFlag(BundledPred);
    387   }
    388 
    389   /// Return true if this instruction part of a bundle. This is true
    390   /// if either itself or its following instruction is marked "InsideBundle".
    391   bool isBundled() const {
    392     return isBundledWithPred() || isBundledWithSucc();
    393   }
    394 
    395   /// Return true if this instruction is part of a bundle, and it is not the
    396   /// first instruction in the bundle.
    397   bool isBundledWithPred() const { return getFlag(BundledPred); }
    398 
    399   /// Return true if this instruction is part of a bundle, and it is not the
    400   /// last instruction in the bundle.
    401   bool isBundledWithSucc() const { return getFlag(BundledSucc); }
    402 
    403   /// Bundle this instruction with its predecessor. This can be an unbundled
    404   /// instruction, or it can be the first instruction in a bundle.
    405   void bundleWithPred();
    406 
    407   /// Bundle this instruction with its successor. This can be an unbundled
    408   /// instruction, or it can be the last instruction in a bundle.
    409   void bundleWithSucc();
    410 
    411   /// Break bundle above this instruction.
    412   void unbundleFromPred();
    413 
    414   /// Break bundle below this instruction.
    415   void unbundleFromSucc();
    416 
    417   /// Returns the debug location id of this MachineInstr.
    418   const DebugLoc &getDebugLoc() const { return debugLoc; }
    419 
    420   /// Return the operand containing the offset to be used if this DBG_VALUE
    421   /// instruction is indirect; will be an invalid register if this value is
    422   /// not indirect, and an immediate with value 0 otherwise.
    423   const MachineOperand &getDebugOffset() const {
    424     assert(isNonListDebugValue() && "not a DBG_VALUE");
    425     return getOperand(1);
    426   }
    427   MachineOperand &getDebugOffset() {
    428     assert(isNonListDebugValue() && "not a DBG_VALUE");
    429     return getOperand(1);
    430   }
    431 
    432   /// Return the operand for the debug variable referenced by
    433   /// this DBG_VALUE instruction.
    434   const MachineOperand &getDebugVariableOp() const;
    435   MachineOperand &getDebugVariableOp();
    436 
    437   /// Return the debug variable referenced by
    438   /// this DBG_VALUE instruction.
    439   const DILocalVariable *getDebugVariable() const;
    440 
    441   /// Return the operand for the complex address expression referenced by
    442   /// this DBG_VALUE instruction.
    443   const MachineOperand &getDebugExpressionOp() const;
    444   MachineOperand &getDebugExpressionOp();
    445 
    446   /// Return the complex address expression referenced by
    447   /// this DBG_VALUE instruction.
    448   const DIExpression *getDebugExpression() const;
    449 
    450   /// Return the debug label referenced by
    451   /// this DBG_LABEL instruction.
    452   const DILabel *getDebugLabel() const;
    453 
    454   /// Fetch the instruction number of this MachineInstr. If it does not have
    455   /// one already, a new and unique number will be assigned.
    456   unsigned getDebugInstrNum();
    457 
    458   /// Examine the instruction number of this MachineInstr. May be zero if
    459   /// it hasn't been assigned a number yet.
    460   unsigned peekDebugInstrNum() const { return DebugInstrNum; }
    461 
    462   /// Set instruction number of this MachineInstr. Avoid using unless you're
    463   /// deserializing this information.
    464   void setDebugInstrNum(unsigned Num) { DebugInstrNum = Num; }
    465 
    466   /// Emit an error referring to the source location of this instruction.
    467   /// This should only be used for inline assembly that is somehow
    468   /// impossible to compile. Other errors should have been handled much
    469   /// earlier.
    470   ///
    471   /// If this method returns, the caller should try to recover from the error.
    472   void emitError(StringRef Msg) const;
    473 
    474   /// Returns the target instruction descriptor of this MachineInstr.
    475   const MCInstrDesc &getDesc() const { return *MCID; }
    476 
    477   /// Returns the opcode of this MachineInstr.
    478   unsigned getOpcode() const { return MCID->Opcode; }
    479 
    480   /// Retuns the total number of operands.
    481   unsigned getNumOperands() const { return NumOperands; }
    482 
    483   /// Returns the total number of operands which are debug locations.
    484   unsigned getNumDebugOperands() const {
    485     return std::distance(debug_operands().begin(), debug_operands().end());
    486   }
    487 
    488   const MachineOperand& getOperand(unsigned i) const {
    489     assert(i < getNumOperands() && "getOperand() out of range!");
    490     return Operands[i];
    491   }
    492   MachineOperand& getOperand(unsigned i) {
    493     assert(i < getNumOperands() && "getOperand() out of range!");
    494     return Operands[i];
    495   }
    496 
    497   MachineOperand &getDebugOperand(unsigned Index) {
    498     assert(Index < getNumDebugOperands() && "getDebugOperand() out of range!");
    499     return *(debug_operands().begin() + Index);
    500   }
    501   const MachineOperand &getDebugOperand(unsigned Index) const {
    502     assert(Index < getNumDebugOperands() && "getDebugOperand() out of range!");
    503     return *(debug_operands().begin() + Index);
    504   }
    505 
    506   SmallSet<Register, 4> getUsedDebugRegs() const {
    507     assert(isDebugValue() && "not a DBG_VALUE*");
    508     SmallSet<Register, 4> UsedRegs;
    509     for (auto MO : debug_operands())
    510       if (MO.isReg() && MO.getReg())
    511         UsedRegs.insert(MO.getReg());
    512     return UsedRegs;
    513   }
    514 
    515   /// Returns whether this debug value has at least one debug operand with the
    516   /// register \p Reg.
    517   bool hasDebugOperandForReg(Register Reg) const {
    518     return any_of(debug_operands(), [Reg](const MachineOperand &Op) {
    519       return Op.isReg() && Op.getReg() == Reg;
    520     });
    521   }
    522 
    523   /// Returns a range of all of the operands that correspond to a debug use of
    524   /// \p Reg.
    525   template <typename Operand, typename Instruction>
    526   static iterator_range<
    527       filter_iterator<Operand *, std::function<bool(Operand &Op)>>>
    528   getDebugOperandsForReg(Instruction *MI, Register Reg) {
    529     std::function<bool(Operand & Op)> OpUsesReg(
    530         [Reg](Operand &Op) { return Op.isReg() && Op.getReg() == Reg; });
    531     return make_filter_range(MI->debug_operands(), OpUsesReg);
    532   }
    533   iterator_range<filter_iterator<const MachineOperand *,
    534                                  std::function<bool(const MachineOperand &Op)>>>
    535   getDebugOperandsForReg(Register Reg) const {
    536     return MachineInstr::getDebugOperandsForReg<const MachineOperand,
    537                                                 const MachineInstr>(this, Reg);
    538   }
    539   iterator_range<filter_iterator<MachineOperand *,
    540                                  std::function<bool(MachineOperand &Op)>>>
    541   getDebugOperandsForReg(Register Reg) {
    542     return MachineInstr::getDebugOperandsForReg<MachineOperand, MachineInstr>(
    543         this, Reg);
    544   }
    545 
    546   bool isDebugOperand(const MachineOperand *Op) const {
    547     return Op >= adl_begin(debug_operands()) && Op <= adl_end(debug_operands());
    548   }
    549 
    550   unsigned getDebugOperandIndex(const MachineOperand *Op) const {
    551     assert(isDebugOperand(Op) && "Expected a debug operand.");
    552     return std::distance(adl_begin(debug_operands()), Op);
    553   }
    554 
    555   /// Returns the total number of definitions.
    556   unsigned getNumDefs() const {
    557     return getNumExplicitDefs() + MCID->getNumImplicitDefs();
    558   }
    559 
    560   /// Returns true if the instruction has implicit definition.
    561   bool hasImplicitDef() const {
    562     for (unsigned I = getNumExplicitOperands(), E = getNumOperands();
    563       I != E; ++I) {
    564       const MachineOperand &MO = getOperand(I);
    565       if (MO.isDef() && MO.isImplicit())
    566         return true;
    567     }
    568     return false;
    569   }
    570 
    571   /// Returns the implicit operands number.
    572   unsigned getNumImplicitOperands() const {
    573     return getNumOperands() - getNumExplicitOperands();
    574   }
    575 
    576   /// Return true if operand \p OpIdx is a subregister index.
    577   bool isOperandSubregIdx(unsigned OpIdx) const {
    578     assert(getOperand(OpIdx).getType() == MachineOperand::MO_Immediate &&
    579            "Expected MO_Immediate operand type.");
    580     if (isExtractSubreg() && OpIdx == 2)
    581       return true;
    582     if (isInsertSubreg() && OpIdx == 3)
    583       return true;
    584     if (isRegSequence() && OpIdx > 1 && (OpIdx % 2) == 0)
    585       return true;
    586     if (isSubregToReg() && OpIdx == 3)
    587       return true;
    588     return false;
    589   }
    590 
    591   /// Returns the number of non-implicit operands.
    592   unsigned getNumExplicitOperands() const;
    593 
    594   /// Returns the number of non-implicit definitions.
    595   unsigned getNumExplicitDefs() const;
    596 
    597   /// iterator/begin/end - Iterate over all operands of a machine instruction.
    598   using mop_iterator = MachineOperand *;
    599   using const_mop_iterator = const MachineOperand *;
    600 
    601   mop_iterator operands_begin() { return Operands; }
    602   mop_iterator operands_end() { return Operands + NumOperands; }
    603 
    604   const_mop_iterator operands_begin() const { return Operands; }
    605   const_mop_iterator operands_end() const { return Operands + NumOperands; }
    606 
    607   iterator_range<mop_iterator> operands() {
    608     return make_range(operands_begin(), operands_end());
    609   }
    610   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> operands() const {
    611     return make_range(operands_begin(), operands_end());
    612   }
    613   iterator_range<mop_iterator> explicit_operands() {
    614     return make_range(operands_begin(),
    615                       operands_begin() + getNumExplicitOperands());
    616   }
    617   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> explicit_operands() const {
    618     return make_range(operands_begin(),
    619                       operands_begin() + getNumExplicitOperands());
    620   }
    621   iterator_range<mop_iterator> implicit_operands() {
    622     return make_range(explicit_operands().end(), operands_end());
    623   }
    624   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> implicit_operands() const {
    625     return make_range(explicit_operands().end(), operands_end());
    626   }
    627   /// Returns a range over all operands that are used to determine the variable
    628   /// location for this DBG_VALUE instruction.
    629   iterator_range<mop_iterator> debug_operands() {
    630     assert(isDebugValue() && "Must be a debug value instruction.");
    631     return isDebugValueList()
    632                ? make_range(operands_begin() + 2, operands_end())
    633                : make_range(operands_begin(), operands_begin() + 1);
    634   }
    635   /// \copydoc debug_operands()
    636   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> debug_operands() const {
    637     assert(isDebugValue() && "Must be a debug value instruction.");
    638     return isDebugValueList()
    639                ? make_range(operands_begin() + 2, operands_end())
    640                : make_range(operands_begin(), operands_begin() + 1);
    641   }
    642   /// Returns a range over all explicit operands that are register definitions.
    643   /// Implicit definition are not included!
    644   iterator_range<mop_iterator> defs() {
    645     return make_range(operands_begin(),
    646                       operands_begin() + getNumExplicitDefs());
    647   }
    648   /// \copydoc defs()
    649   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> defs() const {
    650     return make_range(operands_begin(),
    651                       operands_begin() + getNumExplicitDefs());
    652   }
    653   /// Returns a range that includes all operands that are register uses.
    654   /// This may include unrelated operands which are not register uses.
    655   iterator_range<mop_iterator> uses() {
    656     return make_range(operands_begin() + getNumExplicitDefs(), operands_end());
    657   }
    658   /// \copydoc uses()
    659   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> uses() const {
    660     return make_range(operands_begin() + getNumExplicitDefs(), operands_end());
    661   }
    662   iterator_range<mop_iterator> explicit_uses() {
    663     return make_range(operands_begin() + getNumExplicitDefs(),
    664                       operands_begin() + getNumExplicitOperands());
    665   }
    666   iterator_range<const_mop_iterator> explicit_uses() const {
    667     return make_range(operands_begin() + getNumExplicitDefs(),
    668                       operands_begin() + getNumExplicitOperands());
    669   }
    670 
    671   /// Returns the number of the operand iterator \p I points to.
    672   unsigned getOperandNo(const_mop_iterator I) const {
    673     return I - operands_begin();
    674   }
    675 
    676   /// Access to memory operands of the instruction. If there are none, that does
    677   /// not imply anything about whether the function accesses memory. Instead,
    678   /// the caller must behave conservatively.
    679   ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> memoperands() const {
    680     if (!Info)
    681       return {};
    682 
    683     if (Info.is<EIIK_MMO>())
    684       return makeArrayRef(Info.getAddrOfZeroTagPointer(), 1);
    685 
    686     if (ExtraInfo *EI = Info.get<EIIK_OutOfLine>())
    687       return EI->getMMOs();
    688 
    689     return {};
    690   }
    691 
    692   /// Access to memory operands of the instruction.
    693   ///
    694   /// If `memoperands_begin() == memoperands_end()`, that does not imply
    695   /// anything about whether the function accesses memory. Instead, the caller
    696   /// must behave conservatively.
    697   mmo_iterator memoperands_begin() const { return memoperands().begin(); }
    698 
    699   /// Access to memory operands of the instruction.
    700   ///
    701   /// If `memoperands_begin() == memoperands_end()`, that does not imply
    702   /// anything about whether the function accesses memory. Instead, the caller
    703   /// must behave conservatively.
    704   mmo_iterator memoperands_end() const { return memoperands().end(); }
    705 
    706   /// Return true if we don't have any memory operands which described the
    707   /// memory access done by this instruction.  If this is true, calling code
    708   /// must be conservative.
    709   bool memoperands_empty() const { return memoperands().empty(); }
    710 
    711   /// Return true if this instruction has exactly one MachineMemOperand.
    712   bool hasOneMemOperand() const { return memoperands().size() == 1; }
    713 
    714   /// Return the number of memory operands.
    715   unsigned getNumMemOperands() const { return memoperands().size(); }
    716 
    717   /// Helper to extract a pre-instruction symbol if one has been added.
    718   MCSymbol *getPreInstrSymbol() const {
    719     if (!Info)
    720       return nullptr;
    721     if (MCSymbol *S = Info.get<EIIK_PreInstrSymbol>())
    722       return S;
    723     if (ExtraInfo *EI = Info.get<EIIK_OutOfLine>())
    724       return EI->getPreInstrSymbol();
    725 
    726     return nullptr;
    727   }
    728 
    729   /// Helper to extract a post-instruction symbol if one has been added.
    730   MCSymbol *getPostInstrSymbol() const {
    731     if (!Info)
    732       return nullptr;
    733     if (MCSymbol *S = Info.get<EIIK_PostInstrSymbol>())
    734       return S;
    735     if (ExtraInfo *EI = Info.get<EIIK_OutOfLine>())
    736       return EI->getPostInstrSymbol();
    737 
    738     return nullptr;
    739   }
    740 
    741   /// Helper to extract a heap alloc marker if one has been added.
    742   MDNode *getHeapAllocMarker() const {
    743     if (!Info)
    744       return nullptr;
    745     if (ExtraInfo *EI = Info.get<EIIK_OutOfLine>())
    746       return EI->getHeapAllocMarker();
    747 
    748     return nullptr;
    749   }
    750 
    751   /// API for querying MachineInstr properties. They are the same as MCInstrDesc
    752   /// queries but they are bundle aware.
    753 
    754   enum QueryType {
    755     IgnoreBundle,    // Ignore bundles
    756     AnyInBundle,     // Return true if any instruction in bundle has property
    757     AllInBundle      // Return true if all instructions in bundle have property
    758   };
    759 
    760   /// Return true if the instruction (or in the case of a bundle,
    761   /// the instructions inside the bundle) has the specified property.
    762   /// The first argument is the property being queried.
    763   /// The second argument indicates whether the query should look inside
    764   /// instruction bundles.
    765   bool hasProperty(unsigned MCFlag, QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    766     assert(MCFlag < 64 &&
    767            "MCFlag out of range for bit mask in getFlags/hasPropertyInBundle.");
    768     // Inline the fast path for unbundled or bundle-internal instructions.
    769     if (Type == IgnoreBundle || !isBundled() || isBundledWithPred())
    770       return getDesc().getFlags() & (1ULL << MCFlag);
    771 
    772     // If this is the first instruction in a bundle, take the slow path.
    773     return hasPropertyInBundle(1ULL << MCFlag, Type);
    774   }
    775 
    776   /// Return true if this is an instruction that should go through the usual
    777   /// legalization steps.
    778   bool isPreISelOpcode(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    779     return hasProperty(MCID::PreISelOpcode, Type);
    780   }
    781 
    782   /// Return true if this instruction can have a variable number of operands.
    783   /// In this case, the variable operands will be after the normal
    784   /// operands but before the implicit definitions and uses (if any are
    785   /// present).
    786   bool isVariadic(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    787     return hasProperty(MCID::Variadic, Type);
    788   }
    789 
    790   /// Set if this instruction has an optional definition, e.g.
    791   /// ARM instructions which can set condition code if 's' bit is set.
    792   bool hasOptionalDef(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    793     return hasProperty(MCID::HasOptionalDef, Type);
    794   }
    795 
    796   /// Return true if this is a pseudo instruction that doesn't
    797   /// correspond to a real machine instruction.
    798   bool isPseudo(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    799     return hasProperty(MCID::Pseudo, Type);
    800   }
    801 
    802   bool isReturn(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    803     return hasProperty(MCID::Return, Type);
    804   }
    805 
    806   /// Return true if this is an instruction that marks the end of an EH scope,
    807   /// i.e., a catchpad or a cleanuppad instruction.
    808   bool isEHScopeReturn(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    809     return hasProperty(MCID::EHScopeReturn, Type);
    810   }
    811 
    812   bool isCall(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    813     return hasProperty(MCID::Call, Type);
    814   }
    815 
    816   /// Return true if this is a call instruction that may have an associated
    817   /// call site entry in the debug info.
    818   bool isCandidateForCallSiteEntry(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const;
    819   /// Return true if copying, moving, or erasing this instruction requires
    820   /// updating Call Site Info (see \ref copyCallSiteInfo, \ref moveCallSiteInfo,
    821   /// \ref eraseCallSiteInfo).
    822   bool shouldUpdateCallSiteInfo() const;
    823 
    824   /// Returns true if the specified instruction stops control flow
    825   /// from executing the instruction immediately following it.  Examples include
    826   /// unconditional branches and return instructions.
    827   bool isBarrier(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    828     return hasProperty(MCID::Barrier, Type);
    829   }
    830 
    831   /// Returns true if this instruction part of the terminator for a basic block.
    832   /// Typically this is things like return and branch instructions.
    833   ///
    834   /// Various passes use this to insert code into the bottom of a basic block,
    835   /// but before control flow occurs.
    836   bool isTerminator(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    837     return hasProperty(MCID::Terminator, Type);
    838   }
    839 
    840   /// Returns true if this is a conditional, unconditional, or indirect branch.
    841   /// Predicates below can be used to discriminate between
    842   /// these cases, and the TargetInstrInfo::analyzeBranch method can be used to
    843   /// get more information.
    844   bool isBranch(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    845     return hasProperty(MCID::Branch, Type);
    846   }
    847 
    848   /// Return true if this is an indirect branch, such as a
    849   /// branch through a register.
    850   bool isIndirectBranch(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    851     return hasProperty(MCID::IndirectBranch, Type);
    852   }
    853 
    854   /// Return true if this is a branch which may fall
    855   /// through to the next instruction or may transfer control flow to some other
    856   /// block.  The TargetInstrInfo::analyzeBranch method can be used to get more
    857   /// information about this branch.
    858   bool isConditionalBranch(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    859     return isBranch(Type) && !isBarrier(Type) && !isIndirectBranch(Type);
    860   }
    861 
    862   /// Return true if this is a branch which always
    863   /// transfers control flow to some other block.  The
    864   /// TargetInstrInfo::analyzeBranch method can be used to get more information
    865   /// about this branch.
    866   bool isUnconditionalBranch(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    867     return isBranch(Type) && isBarrier(Type) && !isIndirectBranch(Type);
    868   }
    869 
    870   /// Return true if this instruction has a predicate operand that
    871   /// controls execution.  It may be set to 'always', or may be set to other
    872   /// values.   There are various methods in TargetInstrInfo that can be used to
    873   /// control and modify the predicate in this instruction.
    874   bool isPredicable(QueryType Type = AllInBundle) const {
    875     // If it's a bundle than all bundled instructions must be predicable for this
    876     // to return true.
    877     return hasProperty(MCID::Predicable, Type);
    878   }
    879 
    880   /// Return true if this instruction is a comparison.
    881   bool isCompare(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    882     return hasProperty(MCID::Compare, Type);
    883   }
    884 
    885   /// Return true if this instruction is a move immediate
    886   /// (including conditional moves) instruction.
    887   bool isMoveImmediate(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    888     return hasProperty(MCID::MoveImm, Type);
    889   }
    890 
    891   /// Return true if this instruction is a register move.
    892   /// (including moving values from subreg to reg)
    893   bool isMoveReg(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    894     return hasProperty(MCID::MoveReg, Type);
    895   }
    896 
    897   /// Return true if this instruction is a bitcast instruction.
    898   bool isBitcast(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    899     return hasProperty(MCID::Bitcast, Type);
    900   }
    901 
    902   /// Return true if this instruction is a select instruction.
    903   bool isSelect(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    904     return hasProperty(MCID::Select, Type);
    905   }
    906 
    907   /// Return true if this instruction cannot be safely duplicated.
    908   /// For example, if the instruction has a unique labels attached
    909   /// to it, duplicating it would cause multiple definition errors.
    910   bool isNotDuplicable(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    911     return hasProperty(MCID::NotDuplicable, Type);
    912   }
    913 
    914   /// Return true if this instruction is convergent.
    915   /// Convergent instructions can not be made control-dependent on any
    916   /// additional values.
    917   bool isConvergent(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    918     if (isInlineAsm()) {
    919       unsigned ExtraInfo = getOperand(InlineAsm::MIOp_ExtraInfo).getImm();
    920       if (ExtraInfo & InlineAsm::Extra_IsConvergent)
    921         return true;
    922     }
    923     return hasProperty(MCID::Convergent, Type);
    924   }
    925 
    926   /// Returns true if the specified instruction has a delay slot
    927   /// which must be filled by the code generator.
    928   bool hasDelaySlot(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    929     return hasProperty(MCID::DelaySlot, Type);
    930   }
    931 
    932   /// Return true for instructions that can be folded as
    933   /// memory operands in other instructions. The most common use for this
    934   /// is instructions that are simple loads from memory that don't modify
    935   /// the loaded value in any way, but it can also be used for instructions
    936   /// that can be expressed as constant-pool loads, such as V_SETALLONES
    937   /// on x86, to allow them to be folded when it is beneficial.
    938   /// This should only be set on instructions that return a value in their
    939   /// only virtual register definition.
    940   bool canFoldAsLoad(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    941     return hasProperty(MCID::FoldableAsLoad, Type);
    942   }
    943 
    944   /// Return true if this instruction behaves
    945   /// the same way as the generic REG_SEQUENCE instructions.
    946   /// E.g., on ARM,
    947   /// dX VMOVDRR rY, rZ
    948   /// is equivalent to
    949   /// dX = REG_SEQUENCE rY, ssub_0, rZ, ssub_1.
    950   ///
    951   /// Note that for the optimizers to be able to take advantage of
    952   /// this property, TargetInstrInfo::getRegSequenceLikeInputs has to be
    953   /// override accordingly.
    954   bool isRegSequenceLike(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    955     return hasProperty(MCID::RegSequence, Type);
    956   }
    957 
    958   /// Return true if this instruction behaves
    959   /// the same way as the generic EXTRACT_SUBREG instructions.
    960   /// E.g., on ARM,
    961   /// rX, rY VMOVRRD dZ
    962   /// is equivalent to two EXTRACT_SUBREG:
    963   /// rX = EXTRACT_SUBREG dZ, ssub_0
    964   /// rY = EXTRACT_SUBREG dZ, ssub_1
    965   ///
    966   /// Note that for the optimizers to be able to take advantage of
    967   /// this property, TargetInstrInfo::getExtractSubregLikeInputs has to be
    968   /// override accordingly.
    969   bool isExtractSubregLike(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    970     return hasProperty(MCID::ExtractSubreg, Type);
    971   }
    972 
    973   /// Return true if this instruction behaves
    974   /// the same way as the generic INSERT_SUBREG instructions.
    975   /// E.g., on ARM,
    976   /// dX = VSETLNi32 dY, rZ, Imm
    977   /// is equivalent to a INSERT_SUBREG:
    978   /// dX = INSERT_SUBREG dY, rZ, translateImmToSubIdx(Imm)
    979   ///
    980   /// Note that for the optimizers to be able to take advantage of
    981   /// this property, TargetInstrInfo::getInsertSubregLikeInputs has to be
    982   /// override accordingly.
    983   bool isInsertSubregLike(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
    984     return hasProperty(MCID::InsertSubreg, Type);
    985   }
    986 
    987   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    988   // Side Effect Analysis
    989   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    990 
    991   /// Return true if this instruction could possibly read memory.
    992   /// Instructions with this flag set are not necessarily simple load
    993   /// instructions, they may load a value and modify it, for example.
    994   bool mayLoad(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
    995     if (isInlineAsm()) {
    996       unsigned ExtraInfo = getOperand(InlineAsm::MIOp_ExtraInfo).getImm();
    997       if (ExtraInfo & InlineAsm::Extra_MayLoad)
    998         return true;
    999     }
   1000     return hasProperty(MCID::MayLoad, Type);
   1001   }
   1002 
   1003   /// Return true if this instruction could possibly modify memory.
   1004   /// Instructions with this flag set are not necessarily simple store
   1005   /// instructions, they may store a modified value based on their operands, or
   1006   /// may not actually modify anything, for example.
   1007   bool mayStore(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
   1008     if (isInlineAsm()) {
   1009       unsigned ExtraInfo = getOperand(InlineAsm::MIOp_ExtraInfo).getImm();
   1010       if (ExtraInfo & InlineAsm::Extra_MayStore)
   1011         return true;
   1012     }
   1013     return hasProperty(MCID::MayStore, Type);
   1014   }
   1015 
   1016   /// Return true if this instruction could possibly read or modify memory.
   1017   bool mayLoadOrStore(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
   1018     return mayLoad(Type) || mayStore(Type);
   1019   }
   1020 
   1021   /// Return true if this instruction could possibly raise a floating-point
   1022   /// exception.  This is the case if the instruction is a floating-point
   1023   /// instruction that can in principle raise an exception, as indicated
   1024   /// by the MCID::MayRaiseFPException property, *and* at the same time,
   1025   /// the instruction is used in a context where we expect floating-point
   1026   /// exceptions are not disabled, as indicated by the NoFPExcept MI flag.
   1027   bool mayRaiseFPException() const {
   1028     return hasProperty(MCID::MayRaiseFPException) &&
   1029            !getFlag(MachineInstr::MIFlag::NoFPExcept);
   1030   }
   1031 
   1032   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1033   // Flags that indicate whether an instruction can be modified by a method.
   1034   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1035 
   1036   /// Return true if this may be a 2- or 3-address
   1037   /// instruction (of the form "X = op Y, Z, ..."), which produces the same
   1038   /// result if Y and Z are exchanged.  If this flag is set, then the
   1039   /// TargetInstrInfo::commuteInstruction method may be used to hack on the
   1040   /// instruction.
   1041   ///
   1042   /// Note that this flag may be set on instructions that are only commutable
   1043   /// sometimes.  In these cases, the call to commuteInstruction will fail.
   1044   /// Also note that some instructions require non-trivial modification to
   1045   /// commute them.
   1046   bool isCommutable(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
   1047     return hasProperty(MCID::Commutable, Type);
   1048   }
   1049 
   1050   /// Return true if this is a 2-address instruction
   1051   /// which can be changed into a 3-address instruction if needed.  Doing this
   1052   /// transformation can be profitable in the register allocator, because it
   1053   /// means that the instruction can use a 2-address form if possible, but
   1054   /// degrade into a less efficient form if the source and dest register cannot
   1055   /// be assigned to the same register.  For example, this allows the x86
   1056   /// backend to turn a "shl reg, 3" instruction into an LEA instruction, which
   1057   /// is the same speed as the shift but has bigger code size.
   1058   ///
   1059   /// If this returns true, then the target must implement the
   1060   /// TargetInstrInfo::convertToThreeAddress method for this instruction, which
   1061   /// is allowed to fail if the transformation isn't valid for this specific
   1062   /// instruction (e.g. shl reg, 4 on x86).
   1063   ///
   1064   bool isConvertibleTo3Addr(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
   1065     return hasProperty(MCID::ConvertibleTo3Addr, Type);
   1066   }
   1067 
   1068   /// Return true if this instruction requires
   1069   /// custom insertion support when the DAG scheduler is inserting it into a
   1070   /// machine basic block.  If this is true for the instruction, it basically
   1071   /// means that it is a pseudo instruction used at SelectionDAG time that is
   1072   /// expanded out into magic code by the target when MachineInstrs are formed.
   1073   ///
   1074   /// If this is true, the TargetLoweringInfo::InsertAtEndOfBasicBlock method
   1075   /// is used to insert this into the MachineBasicBlock.
   1076   bool usesCustomInsertionHook(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
   1077     return hasProperty(MCID::UsesCustomInserter, Type);
   1078   }
   1079 
   1080   /// Return true if this instruction requires *adjustment*
   1081   /// after instruction selection by calling a target hook. For example, this
   1082   /// can be used to fill in ARM 's' optional operand depending on whether
   1083   /// the conditional flag register is used.
   1084   bool hasPostISelHook(QueryType Type = IgnoreBundle) const {
   1085     return hasProperty(MCID::HasPostISelHook, Type);
   1086   }
   1087 
   1088   /// Returns true if this instruction is a candidate for remat.
   1089   /// This flag is deprecated, please don't use it anymore.  If this
   1090   /// flag is set, the isReallyTriviallyReMaterializable() method is called to
   1091   /// verify the instruction is really rematable.
   1092   bool isRematerializable(QueryType Type = AllInBundle) const {
   1093     // It's only possible to re-mat a bundle if all bundled instructions are
   1094     // re-materializable.
   1095     return hasProperty(MCID::Rematerializable, Type);
   1096   }
   1097 
   1098   /// Returns true if this instruction has the same cost (or less) than a move
   1099   /// instruction. This is useful during certain types of optimizations
   1100   /// (e.g., remat during two-address conversion or machine licm)
   1101   /// where we would like to remat or hoist the instruction, but not if it costs
   1102   /// more than moving the instruction into the appropriate register. Note, we
   1103   /// are not marking copies from and to the same register class with this flag.
   1104   bool isAsCheapAsAMove(QueryType Type = AllInBundle) const {
   1105     // Only returns true for a bundle if all bundled instructions are cheap.
   1106     return hasProperty(MCID::CheapAsAMove, Type);
   1107   }
   1108 
   1109   /// Returns true if this instruction source operands
   1110   /// have special register allocation requirements that are not captured by the
   1111   /// operand register classes. e.g. ARM::STRD's two source registers must be an
   1112   /// even / odd pair, ARM::STM registers have to be in ascending order.
   1113   /// Post-register allocation passes should not attempt to change allocations
   1114   /// for sources of instructions with this flag.
   1115   bool hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
   1116     return hasProperty(MCID::ExtraSrcRegAllocReq, Type);
   1117   }
   1118 
   1119   /// Returns true if this instruction def operands
   1120   /// have special register allocation requirements that are not captured by the
   1121   /// operand register classes. e.g. ARM::LDRD's two def registers must be an
   1122   /// even / odd pair, ARM::LDM registers have to be in ascending order.
   1123   /// Post-register allocation passes should not attempt to change allocations
   1124   /// for definitions of instructions with this flag.
   1125   bool hasExtraDefRegAllocReq(QueryType Type = AnyInBundle) const {
   1126     return hasProperty(MCID::ExtraDefRegAllocReq, Type);
   1127   }
   1128 
   1129   enum MICheckType {
   1130     CheckDefs,      // Check all operands for equality
   1131     CheckKillDead,  // Check all operands including kill / dead markers
   1132     IgnoreDefs,     // Ignore all definitions
   1133     IgnoreVRegDefs  // Ignore virtual register definitions
   1134   };
   1135 
   1136   /// Return true if this instruction is identical to \p Other.
   1137   /// Two instructions are identical if they have the same opcode and all their
   1138   /// operands are identical (with respect to MachineOperand::isIdenticalTo()).
   1139   /// Note that this means liveness related flags (dead, undef, kill) do not
   1140   /// affect the notion of identical.
   1141   bool isIdenticalTo(const MachineInstr &Other,
   1142                      MICheckType Check = CheckDefs) const;
   1143 
   1144   /// Unlink 'this' from the containing basic block, and return it without
   1145   /// deleting it.
   1146   ///
   1147   /// This function can not be used on bundled instructions, use
   1148   /// removeFromBundle() to remove individual instructions from a bundle.
   1149   MachineInstr *removeFromParent();
   1150 
   1151   /// Unlink this instruction from its basic block and return it without
   1152   /// deleting it.
   1153   ///
   1154   /// If the instruction is part of a bundle, the other instructions in the
   1155   /// bundle remain bundled.
   1156   MachineInstr *removeFromBundle();
   1157 
   1158   /// Unlink 'this' from the containing basic block and delete it.
   1159   ///
   1160   /// If this instruction is the header of a bundle, the whole bundle is erased.
   1161   /// This function can not be used for instructions inside a bundle, use
   1162   /// eraseFromBundle() to erase individual bundled instructions.
   1163   void eraseFromParent();
   1164 
   1165   /// Unlink 'this' from the containing basic block and delete it.
   1166   ///
   1167   /// For all definitions mark their uses in DBG_VALUE nodes
   1168   /// as undefined. Otherwise like eraseFromParent().
   1169   void eraseFromParentAndMarkDBGValuesForRemoval();
   1170 
   1171   /// Unlink 'this' form its basic block and delete it.
   1172   ///
   1173   /// If the instruction is part of a bundle, the other instructions in the
   1174   /// bundle remain bundled.
   1175   void eraseFromBundle();
   1176 
   1177   bool isEHLabel() const { return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::EH_LABEL; }
   1178   bool isGCLabel() const { return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::GC_LABEL; }
   1179   bool isAnnotationLabel() const {
   1180     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::ANNOTATION_LABEL;
   1181   }
   1182 
   1183   /// Returns true if the MachineInstr represents a label.
   1184   bool isLabel() const {
   1185     return isEHLabel() || isGCLabel() || isAnnotationLabel();
   1186   }
   1187 
   1188   bool isCFIInstruction() const {
   1189     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION;
   1190   }
   1191 
   1192   bool isPseudoProbe() const {
   1193     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PSEUDO_PROBE;
   1194   }
   1195 
   1196   // True if the instruction represents a position in the function.
   1197   bool isPosition() const { return isLabel() || isCFIInstruction(); }
   1198 
   1199   bool isNonListDebugValue() const {
   1200     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE;
   1201   }
   1202   bool isDebugValueList() const {
   1203     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE_LIST;
   1204   }
   1205   bool isDebugValue() const {
   1206     return isNonListDebugValue() || isDebugValueList();
   1207   }
   1208   bool isDebugLabel() const { return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::DBG_LABEL; }
   1209   bool isDebugRef() const { return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::DBG_INSTR_REF; }
   1210   bool isDebugInstr() const {
   1211     return isDebugValue() || isDebugLabel() || isDebugRef();
   1212   }
   1213   bool isDebugOrPseudoInstr() const {
   1214     return isDebugInstr() || isPseudoProbe();
   1215   }
   1216 
   1217   bool isDebugOffsetImm() const {
   1218     return isNonListDebugValue() && getDebugOffset().isImm();
   1219   }
   1220 
   1221   /// A DBG_VALUE is indirect iff the location operand is a register and
   1222   /// the offset operand is an immediate.
   1223   bool isIndirectDebugValue() const {
   1224     return isDebugOffsetImm() && getDebugOperand(0).isReg();
   1225   }
   1226 
   1227   /// A DBG_VALUE is an entry value iff its debug expression contains the
   1228   /// DW_OP_LLVM_entry_value operation.
   1229   bool isDebugEntryValue() const;
   1230 
   1231   /// Return true if the instruction is a debug value which describes a part of
   1232   /// a variable as unavailable.
   1233   bool isUndefDebugValue() const {
   1234     if (!isDebugValue())
   1235       return false;
   1236     // If any $noreg locations are given, this DV is undef.
   1237     for (const MachineOperand &Op : debug_operands())
   1238       if (Op.isReg() && !Op.getReg().isValid())
   1239         return true;
   1240     return false;
   1241   }
   1242 
   1243   bool isPHI() const {
   1244     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PHI ||
   1245            getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_PHI;
   1246   }
   1247   bool isKill() const { return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::KILL; }
   1248   bool isImplicitDef() const { return getOpcode()==TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF; }
   1249   bool isInlineAsm() const {
   1250     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::INLINEASM ||
   1251            getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::INLINEASM_BR;
   1252   }
   1253 
   1254   /// FIXME: Seems like a layering violation that the AsmDialect, which is X86
   1255   /// specific, be attached to a generic MachineInstr.
   1256   bool isMSInlineAsm() const {
   1257     return isInlineAsm() && getInlineAsmDialect() == InlineAsm::AD_Intel;
   1258   }
   1259 
   1260   bool isStackAligningInlineAsm() const;
   1261   InlineAsm::AsmDialect getInlineAsmDialect() const;
   1262 
   1263   bool isInsertSubreg() const {
   1264     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG;
   1265   }
   1266 
   1267   bool isSubregToReg() const {
   1268     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG;
   1269   }
   1270 
   1271   bool isRegSequence() const {
   1272     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::REG_SEQUENCE;
   1273   }
   1274 
   1275   bool isBundle() const {
   1276     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::BUNDLE;
   1277   }
   1278 
   1279   bool isCopy() const {
   1280     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::COPY;
   1281   }
   1282 
   1283   bool isFullCopy() const {
   1284     return isCopy() && !getOperand(0).getSubReg() && !getOperand(1).getSubReg();
   1285   }
   1286 
   1287   bool isExtractSubreg() const {
   1288     return getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG;
   1289   }
   1290 
   1291   /// Return true if the instruction behaves like a copy.
   1292   /// This does not include native copy instructions.
   1293   bool isCopyLike() const {
   1294     return isCopy() || isSubregToReg();
   1295   }
   1296 
   1297   /// Return true is the instruction is an identity copy.
   1298   bool isIdentityCopy() const {
   1299     return isCopy() && getOperand(0).getReg() == getOperand(1).getReg() &&
   1300       getOperand(0).getSubReg() == getOperand(1).getSubReg();
   1301   }
   1302 
   1303   /// Return true if this instruction doesn't produce any output in the form of
   1304   /// executable instructions.
   1305   bool isMetaInstruction() const {
   1306     switch (getOpcode()) {
   1307     default:
   1308       return false;
   1309     case TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF:
   1310     case TargetOpcode::KILL:
   1311     case TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION:
   1312     case TargetOpcode::EH_LABEL:
   1313     case TargetOpcode::GC_LABEL:
   1314     case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE:
   1315     case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE_LIST:
   1316     case TargetOpcode::DBG_INSTR_REF:
   1317     case TargetOpcode::DBG_LABEL:
   1318     case TargetOpcode::LIFETIME_START:
   1319     case TargetOpcode::LIFETIME_END:
   1320     case TargetOpcode::PSEUDO_PROBE:
   1321       return true;
   1322     }
   1323   }
   1324 
   1325   /// Return true if this is a transient instruction that is either very likely
   1326   /// to be eliminated during register allocation (such as copy-like
   1327   /// instructions), or if this instruction doesn't have an execution-time cost.
   1328   bool isTransient() const {
   1329     switch (getOpcode()) {
   1330     default:
   1331       return isMetaInstruction();
   1332     // Copy-like instructions are usually eliminated during register allocation.
   1333     case TargetOpcode::PHI:
   1334     case TargetOpcode::G_PHI:
   1335     case TargetOpcode::COPY:
   1336     case TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG:
   1337     case TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG:
   1338     case TargetOpcode::REG_SEQUENCE:
   1339       return true;
   1340     }
   1341   }
   1342 
   1343   /// Return the number of instructions inside the MI bundle, excluding the
   1344   /// bundle header.
   1345   ///
   1346   /// This is the number of instructions that MachineBasicBlock::iterator
   1347   /// skips, 0 for unbundled instructions.
   1348   unsigned getBundleSize() const;
   1349 
   1350   /// Return true if the MachineInstr reads the specified register.
   1351   /// If TargetRegisterInfo is passed, then it also checks if there
   1352   /// is a read of a super-register.
   1353   /// This does not count partial redefines of virtual registers as reads:
   1354   ///   %reg1024:6 = OP.
   1355   bool readsRegister(Register Reg,
   1356                      const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1357     return findRegisterUseOperandIdx(Reg, false, TRI) != -1;
   1358   }
   1359 
   1360   /// Return true if the MachineInstr reads the specified virtual register.
   1361   /// Take into account that a partial define is a
   1362   /// read-modify-write operation.
   1363   bool readsVirtualRegister(Register Reg) const {
   1364     return readsWritesVirtualRegister(Reg).first;
   1365   }
   1366 
   1367   /// Return a pair of bools (reads, writes) indicating if this instruction
   1368   /// reads or writes Reg. This also considers partial defines.
   1369   /// If Ops is not null, all operand indices for Reg are added.
   1370   std::pair<bool,bool> readsWritesVirtualRegister(Register Reg,
   1371                                 SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> *Ops = nullptr) const;
   1372 
   1373   /// Return true if the MachineInstr kills the specified register.
   1374   /// If TargetRegisterInfo is passed, then it also checks if there is
   1375   /// a kill of a super-register.
   1376   bool killsRegister(Register Reg,
   1377                      const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1378     return findRegisterUseOperandIdx(Reg, true, TRI) != -1;
   1379   }
   1380 
   1381   /// Return true if the MachineInstr fully defines the specified register.
   1382   /// If TargetRegisterInfo is passed, then it also checks
   1383   /// if there is a def of a super-register.
   1384   /// NOTE: It's ignoring subreg indices on virtual registers.
   1385   bool definesRegister(Register Reg,
   1386                        const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1387     return findRegisterDefOperandIdx(Reg, false, false, TRI) != -1;
   1388   }
   1389 
   1390   /// Return true if the MachineInstr modifies (fully define or partially
   1391   /// define) the specified register.
   1392   /// NOTE: It's ignoring subreg indices on virtual registers.
   1393   bool modifiesRegister(Register Reg,
   1394                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1395     return findRegisterDefOperandIdx(Reg, false, true, TRI) != -1;
   1396   }
   1397 
   1398   /// Returns true if the register is dead in this machine instruction.
   1399   /// If TargetRegisterInfo is passed, then it also checks
   1400   /// if there is a dead def of a super-register.
   1401   bool registerDefIsDead(Register Reg,
   1402                          const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1403     return findRegisterDefOperandIdx(Reg, true, false, TRI) != -1;
   1404   }
   1405 
   1406   /// Returns true if the MachineInstr has an implicit-use operand of exactly
   1407   /// the given register (not considering sub/super-registers).
   1408   bool hasRegisterImplicitUseOperand(Register Reg) const;
   1409 
   1410   /// Returns the operand index that is a use of the specific register or -1
   1411   /// if it is not found. It further tightens the search criteria to a use
   1412   /// that kills the register if isKill is true.
   1413   int findRegisterUseOperandIdx(Register Reg, bool isKill = false,
   1414                                 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const;
   1415 
   1416   /// Wrapper for findRegisterUseOperandIdx, it returns
   1417   /// a pointer to the MachineOperand rather than an index.
   1418   MachineOperand *findRegisterUseOperand(Register Reg, bool isKill = false,
   1419                                       const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) {
   1420     int Idx = findRegisterUseOperandIdx(Reg, isKill, TRI);
   1421     return (Idx == -1) ? nullptr : &getOperand(Idx);
   1422   }
   1423 
   1424   const MachineOperand *findRegisterUseOperand(
   1425     Register Reg, bool isKill = false,
   1426     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1427     return const_cast<MachineInstr *>(this)->
   1428       findRegisterUseOperand(Reg, isKill, TRI);
   1429   }
   1430 
   1431   /// Returns the operand index that is a def of the specified register or
   1432   /// -1 if it is not found. If isDead is true, defs that are not dead are
   1433   /// skipped. If Overlap is true, then it also looks for defs that merely
   1434   /// overlap the specified register. If TargetRegisterInfo is non-null,
   1435   /// then it also checks if there is a def of a super-register.
   1436   /// This may also return a register mask operand when Overlap is true.
   1437   int findRegisterDefOperandIdx(Register Reg,
   1438                                 bool isDead = false, bool Overlap = false,
   1439                                 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const;
   1440 
   1441   /// Wrapper for findRegisterDefOperandIdx, it returns
   1442   /// a pointer to the MachineOperand rather than an index.
   1443   MachineOperand *
   1444   findRegisterDefOperand(Register Reg, bool isDead = false,
   1445                          bool Overlap = false,
   1446                          const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) {
   1447     int Idx = findRegisterDefOperandIdx(Reg, isDead, Overlap, TRI);
   1448     return (Idx == -1) ? nullptr : &getOperand(Idx);
   1449   }
   1450 
   1451   const MachineOperand *
   1452   findRegisterDefOperand(Register Reg, bool isDead = false,
   1453                          bool Overlap = false,
   1454                          const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr) const {
   1455     return const_cast<MachineInstr *>(this)->findRegisterDefOperand(
   1456         Reg, isDead, Overlap, TRI);
   1457   }
   1458 
   1459   /// Find the index of the first operand in the
   1460   /// operand list that is used to represent the predicate. It returns -1 if
   1461   /// none is found.
   1462   int findFirstPredOperandIdx() const;
   1463 
   1464   /// Find the index of the flag word operand that
   1465   /// corresponds to operand OpIdx on an inline asm instruction.  Returns -1 if
   1466   /// getOperand(OpIdx) does not belong to an inline asm operand group.
   1467   ///
   1468   /// If GroupNo is not NULL, it will receive the number of the operand group
   1469   /// containing OpIdx.
   1470   ///
   1471   /// The flag operand is an immediate that can be decoded with methods like
   1472   /// InlineAsm::hasRegClassConstraint().
   1473   int findInlineAsmFlagIdx(unsigned OpIdx, unsigned *GroupNo = nullptr) const;
   1474 
   1475   /// Compute the static register class constraint for operand OpIdx.
   1476   /// For normal instructions, this is derived from the MCInstrDesc.
   1477   /// For inline assembly it is derived from the flag words.
   1478   ///
   1479   /// Returns NULL if the static register class constraint cannot be
   1480   /// determined.
   1481   const TargetRegisterClass*
   1482   getRegClassConstraint(unsigned OpIdx,
   1483                         const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
   1484                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
   1485 
   1486   /// Applies the constraints (def/use) implied by this MI on \p Reg to
   1487   /// the given \p CurRC.
   1488   /// If \p ExploreBundle is set and MI is part of a bundle, all the
   1489   /// instructions inside the bundle will be taken into account. In other words,
   1490   /// this method accumulates all the constraints of the operand of this MI and
   1491   /// the related bundle if MI is a bundle or inside a bundle.
   1492   ///
   1493   /// Returns the register class that satisfies both \p CurRC and the
   1494   /// constraints set by MI. Returns NULL if such a register class does not
   1495   /// exist.
   1496   ///
   1497   /// \pre CurRC must not be NULL.
   1498   const TargetRegisterClass *getRegClassConstraintEffectForVReg(
   1499       Register Reg, const TargetRegisterClass *CurRC,
   1500       const TargetInstrInfo *TII, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
   1501       bool ExploreBundle = false) const;
   1502 
   1503   /// Applies the constraints (def/use) implied by the \p OpIdx operand
   1504   /// to the given \p CurRC.
   1505   ///
   1506   /// Returns the register class that satisfies both \p CurRC and the
   1507   /// constraints set by \p OpIdx MI. Returns NULL if such a register class
   1508   /// does not exist.
   1509   ///
   1510   /// \pre CurRC must not be NULL.
   1511   /// \pre The operand at \p OpIdx must be a register.
   1512   const TargetRegisterClass *
   1513   getRegClassConstraintEffect(unsigned OpIdx, const TargetRegisterClass *CurRC,
   1514                               const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
   1515                               const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
   1516 
   1517   /// Add a tie between the register operands at DefIdx and UseIdx.
   1518   /// The tie will cause the register allocator to ensure that the two
   1519   /// operands are assigned the same physical register.
   1520   ///
   1521   /// Tied operands are managed automatically for explicit operands in the
   1522   /// MCInstrDesc. This method is for exceptional cases like inline asm.
   1523   void tieOperands(unsigned DefIdx, unsigned UseIdx);
   1524 
   1525   /// Given the index of a tied register operand, find the
   1526   /// operand it is tied to. Defs are tied to uses and vice versa. Returns the
   1527   /// index of the tied operand which must exist.
   1528   unsigned findTiedOperandIdx(unsigned OpIdx) const;
   1529 
   1530   /// Given the index of a register def operand,
   1531   /// check if the register def is tied to a source operand, due to either
   1532   /// two-address elimination or inline assembly constraints. Returns the
   1533   /// first tied use operand index by reference if UseOpIdx is not null.
   1534   bool isRegTiedToUseOperand(unsigned DefOpIdx,
   1535                              unsigned *UseOpIdx = nullptr) const {
   1536     const MachineOperand &MO = getOperand(DefOpIdx);
   1537     if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isDef() || !MO.isTied())
   1538       return false;
   1539     if (UseOpIdx)
   1540       *UseOpIdx = findTiedOperandIdx(DefOpIdx);
   1541     return true;
   1542   }
   1543 
   1544   /// Return true if the use operand of the specified index is tied to a def
   1545   /// operand. It also returns the def operand index by reference if DefOpIdx
   1546   /// is not null.
   1547   bool isRegTiedToDefOperand(unsigned UseOpIdx,
   1548                              unsigned *DefOpIdx = nullptr) const {
   1549     const MachineOperand &MO = getOperand(UseOpIdx);
   1550     if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse() || !MO.isTied())
   1551       return false;
   1552     if (DefOpIdx)
   1553       *DefOpIdx = findTiedOperandIdx(UseOpIdx);
   1554     return true;
   1555   }
   1556 
   1557   /// Clears kill flags on all operands.
   1558   void clearKillInfo();
   1559 
   1560   /// Replace all occurrences of FromReg with ToReg:SubIdx,
   1561   /// properly composing subreg indices where necessary.
   1562   void substituteRegister(Register FromReg, Register ToReg, unsigned SubIdx,
   1563                           const TargetRegisterInfo &RegInfo);
   1564 
   1565   /// We have determined MI kills a register. Look for the
   1566   /// operand that uses it and mark it as IsKill. If AddIfNotFound is true,
   1567   /// add a implicit operand if it's not found. Returns true if the operand
   1568   /// exists / is added.
   1569   bool addRegisterKilled(Register IncomingReg,
   1570                          const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo,
   1571                          bool AddIfNotFound = false);
   1572 
   1573   /// Clear all kill flags affecting Reg.  If RegInfo is provided, this includes
   1574   /// all aliasing registers.
   1575   void clearRegisterKills(Register Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo);
   1576 
   1577   /// We have determined MI defined a register without a use.
   1578   /// Look for the operand that defines it and mark it as IsDead. If
   1579   /// AddIfNotFound is true, add a implicit operand if it's not found. Returns
   1580   /// true if the operand exists / is added.
   1581   bool addRegisterDead(Register Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo,
   1582                        bool AddIfNotFound = false);
   1583 
   1584   /// Clear all dead flags on operands defining register @p Reg.
   1585   void clearRegisterDeads(Register Reg);
   1586 
   1587   /// Mark all subregister defs of register @p Reg with the undef flag.
   1588   /// This function is used when we determined to have a subregister def in an
   1589   /// otherwise undefined super register.
   1590   void setRegisterDefReadUndef(Register Reg, bool IsUndef = true);
   1591 
   1592   /// We have determined MI defines a register. Make sure there is an operand
   1593   /// defining Reg.
   1594   void addRegisterDefined(Register Reg,
   1595                           const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = nullptr);
   1596 
   1597   /// Mark every physreg used by this instruction as
   1598   /// dead except those in the UsedRegs list.
   1599   ///
   1600   /// On instructions with register mask operands, also add implicit-def
   1601   /// operands for all registers in UsedRegs.
   1602   void setPhysRegsDeadExcept(ArrayRef<Register> UsedRegs,
   1603                              const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI);
   1604 
   1605   /// Return true if it is safe to move this instruction. If
   1606   /// SawStore is set to true, it means that there is a store (or call) between
   1607   /// the instruction's location and its intended destination.
   1608   bool isSafeToMove(AAResults *AA, bool &SawStore) const;
   1609 
   1610   /// Returns true if this instruction's memory access aliases the memory
   1611   /// access of Other.
   1612   //
   1613   /// Assumes any physical registers used to compute addresses
   1614   /// have the same value for both instructions.  Returns false if neither
   1615   /// instruction writes to memory.
   1616   ///
   1617   /// @param AA Optional alias analysis, used to compare memory operands.
   1618   /// @param Other MachineInstr to check aliasing against.
   1619   /// @param UseTBAA Whether to pass TBAA information to alias analysis.
   1620   bool mayAlias(AAResults *AA, const MachineInstr &Other, bool UseTBAA) const;
   1621 
   1622   /// Return true if this instruction may have an ordered
   1623   /// or volatile memory reference, or if the information describing the memory
   1624   /// reference is not available. Return false if it is known to have no
   1625   /// ordered or volatile memory references.
   1626   bool hasOrderedMemoryRef() const;
   1627 
   1628   /// Return true if this load instruction never traps and points to a memory
   1629   /// location whose value doesn't change during the execution of this function.
   1630   ///
   1631   /// Examples include loading a value from the constant pool or from the
   1632   /// argument area of a function (if it does not change).  If the instruction
   1633   /// does multiple loads, this returns true only if all of the loads are
   1634   /// dereferenceable and invariant.
   1635   bool isDereferenceableInvariantLoad(AAResults *AA) const;
   1636 
   1637   /// If the specified instruction is a PHI that always merges together the
   1638   /// same virtual register, return the register, otherwise return 0.
   1639   unsigned isConstantValuePHI() const;
   1640 
   1641   /// Return true if this instruction has side effects that are not modeled
   1642   /// by mayLoad / mayStore, etc.
   1643   /// For all instructions, the property is encoded in MCInstrDesc::Flags
   1644   /// (see MCInstrDesc::hasUnmodeledSideEffects(). The only exception is
   1645   /// INLINEASM instruction, in which case the side effect property is encoded
   1646   /// in one of its operands (see InlineAsm::Extra_HasSideEffect).
   1647   ///
   1648   bool hasUnmodeledSideEffects() const;
   1649 
   1650   /// Returns true if it is illegal to fold a load across this instruction.
   1651   bool isLoadFoldBarrier() const;
   1652 
   1653   /// Return true if all the defs of this instruction are dead.
   1654   bool allDefsAreDead() const;
   1655 
   1656   /// Return a valid size if the instruction is a spill instruction.
   1657   Optional<unsigned> getSpillSize(const TargetInstrInfo *TII) const;
   1658 
   1659   /// Return a valid size if the instruction is a folded spill instruction.
   1660   Optional<unsigned> getFoldedSpillSize(const TargetInstrInfo *TII) const;
   1661 
   1662   /// Return a valid size if the instruction is a restore instruction.
   1663   Optional<unsigned> getRestoreSize(const TargetInstrInfo *TII) const;
   1664 
   1665   /// Return a valid size if the instruction is a folded restore instruction.
   1666   Optional<unsigned>
   1667   getFoldedRestoreSize(const TargetInstrInfo *TII) const;
   1668 
   1669   /// Copy implicit register operands from specified
   1670   /// instruction to this instruction.
   1671   void copyImplicitOps(MachineFunction &MF, const MachineInstr &MI);
   1672 
   1673   /// Debugging support
   1674   /// @{
   1675   /// Determine the generic type to be printed (if needed) on uses and defs.
   1676   LLT getTypeToPrint(unsigned OpIdx, SmallBitVector &PrintedTypes,
   1677                      const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) const;
   1678 
   1679   /// Return true when an instruction has tied register that can't be determined
   1680   /// by the instruction's descriptor. This is useful for MIR printing, to
   1681   /// determine whether we need to print the ties or not.
   1682   bool hasComplexRegisterTies() const;
   1683 
   1684   /// Print this MI to \p OS.
   1685   /// Don't print information that can be inferred from other instructions if
   1686   /// \p IsStandalone is false. It is usually true when only a fragment of the
   1687   /// function is printed.
   1688   /// Only print the defs and the opcode if \p SkipOpers is true.
   1689   /// Otherwise, also print operands if \p SkipDebugLoc is true.
   1690   /// Otherwise, also print the debug loc, with a terminating newline.
   1691   /// \p TII is used to print the opcode name.  If it's not present, but the
   1692   /// MI is in a function, the opcode will be printed using the function's TII.
   1693   void print(raw_ostream &OS, bool IsStandalone = true, bool SkipOpers = false,
   1694              bool SkipDebugLoc = false, bool AddNewLine = true,
   1695              const TargetInstrInfo *TII = nullptr) const;
   1696   void print(raw_ostream &OS, ModuleSlotTracker &MST, bool IsStandalone = true,
   1697              bool SkipOpers = false, bool SkipDebugLoc = false,
   1698              bool AddNewLine = true,
   1699              const TargetInstrInfo *TII = nullptr) const;
   1700   void dump() const;
   1701   /// Print on dbgs() the current instruction and the instructions defining its
   1702   /// operands and so on until we reach \p MaxDepth.
   1703   void dumpr(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
   1704              unsigned MaxDepth = UINT_MAX) const;
   1705   /// @}
   1706 
   1707   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1708   // Accessors used to build up machine instructions.
   1709 
   1710   /// Add the specified operand to the instruction.  If it is an implicit
   1711   /// operand, it is added to the end of the operand list.  If it is an
   1712   /// explicit operand it is added at the end of the explicit operand list
   1713   /// (before the first implicit operand).
   1714   ///
   1715   /// MF must be the machine function that was used to allocate this
   1716   /// instruction.
   1717   ///
   1718   /// MachineInstrBuilder provides a more convenient interface for creating
   1719   /// instructions and adding operands.
   1720   void addOperand(MachineFunction &MF, const MachineOperand &Op);
   1721 
   1722   /// Add an operand without providing an MF reference. This only works for
   1723   /// instructions that are inserted in a basic block.
   1724   ///
   1725   /// MachineInstrBuilder and the two-argument addOperand(MF, MO) should be
   1726   /// preferred.
   1727   void addOperand(const MachineOperand &Op);
   1728 
   1729   /// Replace the instruction descriptor (thus opcode) of
   1730   /// the current instruction with a new one.
   1731   void setDesc(const MCInstrDesc &tid) { MCID = &tid; }
   1732 
   1733   /// Replace current source information with new such.
   1734   /// Avoid using this, the constructor argument is preferable.
   1735   void setDebugLoc(DebugLoc dl) {
   1736     debugLoc = std::move(dl);
   1737     assert(debugLoc.hasTrivialDestructor() && "Expected trivial destructor");
   1738   }
   1739 
   1740   /// Erase an operand from an instruction, leaving it with one
   1741   /// fewer operand than it started with.
   1742   void RemoveOperand(unsigned OpNo);
   1743 
   1744   /// Clear this MachineInstr's memory reference descriptor list.  This resets
   1745   /// the memrefs to their most conservative state.  This should be used only
   1746   /// as a last resort since it greatly pessimizes our knowledge of the memory
   1747   /// access performed by the instruction.
   1748   void dropMemRefs(MachineFunction &MF);
   1749 
   1750   /// Assign this MachineInstr's memory reference descriptor list.
   1751   ///
   1752   /// Unlike other methods, this *will* allocate them into a new array
   1753   /// associated with the provided `MachineFunction`.
   1754   void setMemRefs(MachineFunction &MF, ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> MemRefs);
   1755 
   1756   /// Add a MachineMemOperand to the machine instruction.
   1757   /// This function should be used only occasionally. The setMemRefs function
   1758   /// is the primary method for setting up a MachineInstr's MemRefs list.
   1759   void addMemOperand(MachineFunction &MF, MachineMemOperand *MO);
   1760 
   1761   /// Clone another MachineInstr's memory reference descriptor list and replace
   1762   /// ours with it.
   1763   ///
   1764   /// Note that `*this` may be the incoming MI!
   1765   ///
   1766   /// Prefer this API whenever possible as it can avoid allocations in common
   1767   /// cases.
   1768   void cloneMemRefs(MachineFunction &MF, const MachineInstr &MI);
   1769 
   1770   /// Clone the merge of multiple MachineInstrs' memory reference descriptors
   1771   /// list and replace ours with it.
   1772   ///
   1773   /// Note that `*this` may be one of the incoming MIs!
   1774   ///
   1775   /// Prefer this API whenever possible as it can avoid allocations in common
   1776   /// cases.
   1777   void cloneMergedMemRefs(MachineFunction &MF,
   1778                           ArrayRef<const MachineInstr *> MIs);
   1779 
   1780   /// Set a symbol that will be emitted just prior to the instruction itself.
   1781   ///
   1782   /// Setting this to a null pointer will remove any such symbol.
   1783   ///
   1784   /// FIXME: This is not fully implemented yet.
   1785   void setPreInstrSymbol(MachineFunction &MF, MCSymbol *Symbol);
   1786 
   1787   /// Set a symbol that will be emitted just after the instruction itself.
   1788   ///
   1789   /// Setting this to a null pointer will remove any such symbol.
   1790   ///
   1791   /// FIXME: This is not fully implemented yet.
   1792   void setPostInstrSymbol(MachineFunction &MF, MCSymbol *Symbol);
   1793 
   1794   /// Clone another MachineInstr's pre- and post- instruction symbols and
   1795   /// replace ours with it.
   1796   void cloneInstrSymbols(MachineFunction &MF, const MachineInstr &MI);
   1797 
   1798   /// Set a marker on instructions that denotes where we should create and emit
   1799   /// heap alloc site labels. This waits until after instruction selection and
   1800   /// optimizations to create the label, so it should still work if the
   1801   /// instruction is removed or duplicated.
   1802   void setHeapAllocMarker(MachineFunction &MF, MDNode *MD);
   1803 
   1804   /// Return the MIFlags which represent both MachineInstrs. This
   1805   /// should be used when merging two MachineInstrs into one. This routine does
   1806   /// not modify the MIFlags of this MachineInstr.
   1807   uint16_t mergeFlagsWith(const MachineInstr& Other) const;
   1808 
   1809   static uint16_t copyFlagsFromInstruction(const Instruction &I);
   1810 
   1811   /// Copy all flags to MachineInst MIFlags
   1812   void copyIRFlags(const Instruction &I);
   1813 
   1814   /// Break any tie involving OpIdx.
   1815   void untieRegOperand(unsigned OpIdx) {
   1816     MachineOperand &MO = getOperand(OpIdx);
   1817     if (MO.isReg() && MO.isTied()) {
   1818       getOperand(findTiedOperandIdx(OpIdx)).TiedTo = 0;
   1819       MO.TiedTo = 0;
   1820     }
   1821   }
   1822 
   1823   /// Add all implicit def and use operands to this instruction.
   1824   void addImplicitDefUseOperands(MachineFunction &MF);
   1825 
   1826   /// Scan instructions immediately following MI and collect any matching
   1827   /// DBG_VALUEs.
   1828   void collectDebugValues(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DbgValues);
   1829 
   1830   /// Find all DBG_VALUEs that point to the register def in this instruction
   1831   /// and point them to \p Reg instead.
   1832   void changeDebugValuesDefReg(Register Reg);
   1833 
   1834   /// Returns the Intrinsic::ID for this instruction.
   1835   /// \pre Must have an intrinsic ID operand.
   1836   unsigned getIntrinsicID() const {
   1837     return getOperand(getNumExplicitDefs()).getIntrinsicID();
   1838   }
   1839 
   1840   /// Sets all register debug operands in this debug value instruction to be
   1841   /// undef.
   1842   void setDebugValueUndef() {
   1843     assert(isDebugValue() && "Must be a debug value instruction.");
   1844     for (MachineOperand &MO : debug_operands()) {
   1845       if (MO.isReg()) {
   1846         MO.setReg(0);
   1847         MO.setSubReg(0);
   1848       }
   1849     }
   1850   }
   1851 
   1852   PseudoProbeAttributes getPseudoProbeAttribute() const {
   1853     assert(isPseudoProbe() && "Must be a pseudo probe instruction");
   1854     return (PseudoProbeAttributes)getOperand(3).getImm();
   1855   }
   1856 
   1857   void addPseudoProbeAttribute(PseudoProbeAttributes Attr) {
   1858     assert(isPseudoProbe() && "Must be a pseudo probe instruction");
   1859     MachineOperand &AttrOperand = getOperand(3);
   1860     AttrOperand.setImm(AttrOperand.getImm() | (uint32_t)Attr);
   1861   }
   1862 
   1863 private:
   1864   /// If this instruction is embedded into a MachineFunction, return the
   1865   /// MachineRegisterInfo object for the current function, otherwise
   1866   /// return null.
   1867   MachineRegisterInfo *getRegInfo();
   1868 
   1869   /// Unlink all of the register operands in this instruction from their
   1870   /// respective use lists.  This requires that the operands already be on their
   1871   /// use lists.
   1872   void RemoveRegOperandsFromUseLists(MachineRegisterInfo&);
   1873 
   1874   /// Add all of the register operands in this instruction from their
   1875   /// respective use lists.  This requires that the operands not be on their
   1876   /// use lists yet.
   1877   void AddRegOperandsToUseLists(MachineRegisterInfo&);
   1878 
   1879   /// Slow path for hasProperty when we're dealing with a bundle.
   1880   bool hasPropertyInBundle(uint64_t Mask, QueryType Type) const;
   1881 
   1882   /// Implements the logic of getRegClassConstraintEffectForVReg for the
   1883   /// this MI and the given operand index \p OpIdx.
   1884   /// If the related operand does not constrained Reg, this returns CurRC.
   1885   const TargetRegisterClass *getRegClassConstraintEffectForVRegImpl(
   1886       unsigned OpIdx, Register Reg, const TargetRegisterClass *CurRC,
   1887       const TargetInstrInfo *TII, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
   1888 
   1889   /// Stores extra instruction information inline or allocates as ExtraInfo
   1890   /// based on the number of pointers.
   1891   void setExtraInfo(MachineFunction &MF, ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> MMOs,
   1892                     MCSymbol *PreInstrSymbol, MCSymbol *PostInstrSymbol,
   1893                     MDNode *HeapAllocMarker);
   1894 };
   1895 
   1896 /// Special DenseMapInfo traits to compare MachineInstr* by *value* of the
   1897 /// instruction rather than by pointer value.
   1898 /// The hashing and equality testing functions ignore definitions so this is
   1899 /// useful for CSE, etc.
   1900 struct MachineInstrExpressionTrait : DenseMapInfo<MachineInstr*> {
   1901   static inline MachineInstr *getEmptyKey() {
   1902     return nullptr;
   1903   }
   1904 
   1905   static inline MachineInstr *getTombstoneKey() {
   1906     return reinterpret_cast<MachineInstr*>(-1);
   1907   }
   1908 
   1909   static unsigned getHashValue(const MachineInstr* const &MI);
   1910 
   1911   static bool isEqual(const MachineInstr* const &LHS,
   1912                       const MachineInstr* const &RHS) {
   1913     if (RHS == getEmptyKey() || RHS == getTombstoneKey() ||
   1914         LHS == getEmptyKey() || LHS == getTombstoneKey())
   1915       return LHS == RHS;
   1916     return LHS->isIdenticalTo(*RHS, MachineInstr::IgnoreVRegDefs);
   1917   }
   1918 };
   1919 
   1920 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1921 // Debugging Support
   1922 
   1923 inline raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const MachineInstr &MI) {
   1924   MI.print(OS);
   1925   return OS;
   1926 }
   1927 
   1928 } // end namespace llvm
   1929 
   1930 #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTR_H
   1931