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      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6.h,v 1.101 2021/07/31 10:12:04 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6.h,v 1.83 2001/03/29 02:55:07 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)in.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
     62  */
     63 
     64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_H_
     65 #define _NETINET6_IN6_H_
     66 
     67 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
     68 
     69 #ifndef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
     70 #error "do not include netinet6/in6.h directly, include netinet/in.h.  see RFC2553"
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <sys/socket.h>
     74 #include <sys/endian.h>		/* ntohl */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Identification of the network protocol stack
     78  * for *BSD-current/release: http://www.kame.net/dev/cvsweb.cgi/kame/COVERAGE
     79  * has the table of implementation/integration differences.
     80  */
     81 #define __KAME__
     82 #define __KAME_VERSION		"NetBSD-current"
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Local port number conventions:
     86  *
     87  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root),
     88  * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined.
     89  *
     90  * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
     91  * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
     92  *
     93  * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although
     94  * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and
     95  * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively.
     96  *
     97  * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
     98  * default assignment range.
     99  *
    100  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
    101  *
    102  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT,
    103  * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes.
    104  *
    105  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
    106  * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.
    107  * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.
    108  * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
    109  * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX.
    110  */
    111 
    112 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    113 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVED	1024
    114 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMIN	49152
    115 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMAX	65535
    116 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN	600
    117 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX	(IPV6PORT_RESERVED-1)
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * IPv6 address
    122  */
    123 struct in6_addr {
    124 	union {
    125 		__uint8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
    126 		__uint16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
    127 		uint32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
    128 	} __u6_addr;			/* 128-bit IP6 address */
    129 };
    130 
    131 #define s6_addr   __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
    132 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    133 #define s6_addr8  __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
    134 #define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
    135 #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN	46
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Socket address for IPv6
    142  */
    143 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    144 #define SIN6_LEN
    145 #endif
    146 struct sockaddr_in6 {
    147 	uint8_t		sin6_len;	/* length of this struct(socklen_t)*/
    148 	sa_family_t	sin6_family;	/* AF_INET6 (sa_family_t) */
    149 	in_port_t	sin6_port;	/* Transport layer port */
    150 	uint32_t	sin6_flowinfo;	/* IP6 flow information */
    151 	struct in6_addr	sin6_addr;	/* IP6 address */
    152 	uint32_t	sin6_scope_id;	/* scope zone index */
    153 };
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * Local definition for masks
    157  */
    158 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    159 #define IN6MASK0	{{{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }}}
    160 #define IN6MASK32	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    161 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    162 #define IN6MASK64	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    163 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    164 #define IN6MASK96	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    165 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    166 #define IN6MASK128	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    167 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }}}
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 #ifdef _KERNEL
    171 extern const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any;
    172 
    173 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask0;
    174 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask32;
    175 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask64;
    176 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask96;
    177 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask128;
    178 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * Macros started with IPV6_ADDR is KAME local
    182  */
    183 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    184 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    185 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	1
    186 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	2
    187 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0xff010000
    188 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0xff020000
    189 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0x0000ffff
    190 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0xfe80
    191 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xfec0
    192 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0xff02
    193 #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    194 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	0x01000000
    195 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	0x02000000
    196 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0x000001ff
    197 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0x000002ff
    198 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0xffff0000
    199 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0x80fe
    200 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xc0fe
    201 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0x02ff
    202 #endif
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * Definition of some useful macros to handle IP6 addresses
    207  */
    208 #define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT \
    209 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    210 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    211 #define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
    212 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    213 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    214 #define IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
    215 	{{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    216 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    217 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
    218 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    219 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    220 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT \
    221 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    222 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }}}
    223 
    224 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;
    225 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;
    226 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
    227 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
    228 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
    229 
    230 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    231     (memcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Unspecified
    235  */
    236 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)	\
    237 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
    238 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
    239 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&	\
    240 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] == 0)
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Loopback
    244  */
    245 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a)		\
    246 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
    247 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
    248 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&	\
    249 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] == ntohl(1))
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * IPv4 compatible
    253  */
    254 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a)		\
    255 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
    256 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
    257 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&	\
    258 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] != 0 &&	\
    259 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] != ntohl(1))
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * Mapped
    263  */
    264 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a)		      \
    265 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
    266 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
    267 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == ntohl(0x0000ffff))
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * KAME Scope Values
    271  */
    272 
    273 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    274 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
    275 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL	0x01
    276 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
    277 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
    278 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
    279 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
    280 #else
    281 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
    282 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
    283 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
    284 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
    285 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL	0x0e
    286 #endif
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * Unicast Scope
    290  * Note that we must check topmost 10 bits only, not 16 bits (see RFC2373).
    291  */
    292 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    293 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
    294 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    295 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Multicast
    299  */
    300 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)	((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
    301 
    302 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    303 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
    304 #else
    305 #define __IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
    306 #endif
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * Multicast Scope
    310  */
    311 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* refers nonstandard items */
    312 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
    313 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    314 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
    315 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)	\
    316 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    317 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL))
    318 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    319 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    320 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
    321 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    322 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
    323 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
    324 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
    325 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    326 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
    327 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
    328 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    329 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
    330 #else
    331 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
    332 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    333 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
    334 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    335 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    336 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
    337 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    338 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
    339 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
    340 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
    341 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    342 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
    343 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
    344 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    345 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
    346 #endif
    347 
    348 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* nonstandard */
    349 /*
    350  * KAME Scope
    351  */
    352 #define IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    353 	((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||	\
    354 	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)))
    355 
    356 #define	IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBEDDABLE(__a)	\
    357     (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(__a) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(__a))
    358 
    359 #define IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(a) \
    360 	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
    361 	 (u_int32_t)((time_uptime - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
    362 	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
    363 #define IFA6_IS_INVALID(a) \
    364 	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
    365 	 (u_int32_t)((time_uptime - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
    366 	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
    367 #endif
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IPV6 level.
    371  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
    372  */
    373 /* no hdrincl */
    374 #if 0
    375 /* These are deprecated non-standard options which are no longer supported. */
    376 #define IPV6_OPTIONS		1  /* buf/ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
    377 #define IPV6_RECVOPTS		5  /* bool; receive all IP6 opts w/dgram */
    378 #define IPV6_RECVRETOPTS	6  /* bool; receive IP6 opts for response */
    379 #define IPV6_RECVDSTADDR	7  /* bool; receive IP6 dst addr w/dgram */
    380 #define IPV6_RETOPTS		8  /* ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
    381 #endif
    382 #define IPV6_SOCKOPT_RESERVED1	3  /* reserved for future use */
    383 #define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS	4  /* int; IP6 hops */
    384 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF	9  /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast i/f  */
    385 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS	10 /* int; set/get IP6 multicast hops */
    386 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP	11 /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast loopback */
    387 /* The join and leave membership option numbers need to match with the v4 ones */
    388 #define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP		12 /* ip6_mreq; join a group membership */
    389 #define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP	13 /* ip6_mreq; leave a group membership */
    390 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE		14 /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
    391 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    392 #define IPV6_PORTALGO		17 /* int; port selection algo (rfc6056) */
    393 #define ICMP6_FILTER		18 /* icmp6_filter; icmp6 filter */
    394 #endif
    395 /* RFC2292 options */
    396 #ifdef _KERNEL
    397 #define IPV6_2292PKTINFO	19 /* bool; send/recv if, src/dst addr */
    398 #define IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT	20 /* bool; hop limit */
    399 #define IPV6_2292NEXTHOP	21 /* bool; next hop addr */
    400 #define IPV6_2292HOPOPTS	22 /* bool; hop-by-hop option */
    401 #define IPV6_2292DSTOPTS	23 /* bool; destination option */
    402 #define IPV6_2292RTHDR		24 /* bool; routing header */
    403 #define IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS	25 /* buf/cmsghdr; set/get IPv6 options */
    404 #endif
    405 #define IPV6_CHECKSUM		26 /* int; checksum offset for raw socket */
    406 #define IPV6_V6ONLY		27 /* bool; make AF_INET6 sockets v6 only */
    407 
    408 #define IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY	28 /* struct; get/set security policy */
    409 #define IPV6_FAITH		29 /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */
    410 
    411 /* new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
    412 #define IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS       35 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */
    413 
    414 #define IPV6_RECVPKTINFO        36 /* bool; recv if, dst addr */
    415 #define IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT       37 /* bool; recv hop limit */
    416 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDR          38 /* bool; recv routing header */
    417 #define IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS        39 /* bool; recv hop-by-hop option */
    418 #define IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS        40 /* bool; recv dst option after rthdr */
    419 #ifdef _KERNEL
    420 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS   41 /* bool; recv dst option before rthdr */
    421 #endif
    422 #define IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU	42 /* bool; send packets at the minimum MTU */
    423 #define IPV6_RECVPATHMTU	43 /* bool; notify an according MTU */
    424 #define IPV6_PATHMTU		44 /* mtuinfo; get the current path MTU (sopt),
    425 				      4 bytes int; MTU notification (cmsg) */
    426 
    427 /* more new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
    428 #define IPV6_PKTINFO		46 /* in6_pktinfo; send if, src addr */
    429 #define IPV6_HOPLIMIT		47 /* int; send hop limit */
    430 #define IPV6_NEXTHOP		48 /* sockaddr; next hop addr */
    431 #define IPV6_HOPOPTS		49 /* ip6_hbh; send hop-by-hop option */
    432 #define IPV6_DSTOPTS		50 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */
    433 #define IPV6_RTHDR		51 /* ip6_rthdr; send routing header */
    434 
    435 #define IPV6_RECVTCLASS		57 /* bool; recv traffic class values */
    436 #ifdef _KERNEL
    437 #define IPV6_OTCLASS		58 /* u_int8_t; send traffic class value */
    438 #endif
    439 
    440 #define IPV6_TCLASS		61 /* int; send traffic class value */
    441 #define IPV6_DONTFRAG		62 /* bool; disable IPv6 fragmentation */
    442 #define IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR	63 /* int; prefer temporary address as
    443 				    * the source address */
    444 #define IPV6_BINDANY		64 /* bool: allow bind to any address */
    445 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
    446 
    447 #define IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE     0 /* this hop need not be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
    448 #define IPV6_RTHDR_STRICT    1 /* this hop must be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
    449 #define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0    0 /* IPv6 routing header type 0 */
    450 
    451 /*
    452  * Defaults and limits for options
    453  */
    454 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS 1	/* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
    455 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1	/* normally hear sends if a member  */
    456 
    457 /*
    458  * Argument structure for IPV6_JOIN_GROUP and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP.
    459  */
    460 struct ipv6_mreq {
    461 	struct in6_addr	ipv6mr_multiaddr;
    462 	unsigned int	ipv6mr_interface;
    463 };
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * IPV6_PKTINFO: Packet information(RFC2292 sec 5)
    467  */
    468 struct in6_pktinfo {
    469 	struct in6_addr	ipi6_addr;	/* src/dst IPv6 address */
    470 	unsigned int	ipi6_ifindex;	/* send/recv interface index */
    471 };
    472 
    473 /*
    474  * Control structure for IPV6_RECVPATHMTU socket option.
    475  */
    476 struct ip6_mtuinfo {
    477 	struct sockaddr_in6 ip6m_addr;	/* or sockaddr_storage? */
    478 	uint32_t ip6m_mtu;
    479 };
    480 
    481 /*
    482  * Argument for IPV6_PORTRANGE:
    483  * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
    484  */
    485 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT	0	/* default range */
    486 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH	1	/* "high" - request firewall bypass */
    487 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW	2	/* "low" - vouchsafe security */
    488 
    489 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    490 /*
    491  * Definitions for inet6 sysctl operations.
    492  *
    493  * Third level is protocol number.
    494  * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
    495  */
    496 /*
    497  * Names for IP sysctl objects
    498  */
    499 #define IPV6CTL_FORWARDING	1	/* act as router */
    500 #define IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS	2	/* may send redirects when forwarding*/
    501 #define IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM		3	/* default Hop-Limit */
    502 /* IPV6CTL_DEFMTU=4, never implemented */
    503 #define IPV6CTL_FORWSRCRT	5	/* forward source-routed dgrams */
    504 #define IPV6CTL_STATS		6	/* stats */
    505 #define IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS	7	/* multicast forwarding stats */
    506 #define IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO	8	/* multicast routing protocol */
    507 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS	9	/* max packets reassembly queue */
    508 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK	10	/* verify source route and intf */
    509 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK_LOGINT 11	/* minimum logging interval */
    510 /* 12 was IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV */
    511 #define IPV6CTL_KEEPFAITH	13
    512 #define IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL	14
    513 #define IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT	15
    514 #define IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT	16
    515 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL	17
    516 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM	18
    517 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM	19	/* default HLIM for gif encap packet */
    518 #define IPV6CTL_KAME_VERSION	20
    519 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED	21	/* use deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
    520 /* 22 was IPV6CTL_RR_PRUNE */
    521 /* 23: reserved */
    522 #define IPV6CTL_V6ONLY		24
    523 /* 25 to 27: reserved */
    524 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMIN	28	/* minimum ephemeral port */
    525 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMAX	29	/* maximum ephemeral port */
    526 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMIN	30	/* minimum reserved port */
    527 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMAX	31	/* maximum reserved port */
    528 /* 32 to 34: reserved */
    529 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_LINKLOCAL	35	/* automatic link-local addr assign */
    530 /* 36 to 37: reserved */
    531 #define IPV6CTL_ADDRCTLPOLICY	38	/* get/set address selection policy */
    532 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEFAULTZONE	39	/* use default scope zone */
    533 /* 40: reserved */
    534 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGS	41	/* max fragments */
    535 #define IPV6CTL_IFQ		42	/* IPv6 packet input queue */
    536 /* 43 was IPV6CTL_RTADV_MAXROUTES */
    537 /* 44 was IPV6CTL_RTADV_NUMROUTES */
    538 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_PMTU	45	/* gif(4) Path MTU setting */
    539 #define IPV6CTL_IPSEC_HLIM	46	/* default HLIM for ipsecif encap packet */
    540 #define IPV6CTL_IPSEC_PMTU	47	/* ipsecif(4) Path MTU setting */
    541 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    542 
    543 #ifdef _KERNEL
    544 struct cmsghdr;
    545 
    546 /*
    547  * in6_cksum_phdr:
    548  *
    549  *	Compute significant parts of the IPv6 checksum pseudo-header
    550  *	for use in a delayed TCP/UDP checksum calculation.
    551  *
    552  *	Args:
    553  *
    554  *		src		Source IPv6 address
    555  *		dst		Destination IPv6 address
    556  *		len		htonl(proto-hdr-len)
    557  *		nxt		htonl(next-proto-number)
    558  *
    559  *	NOTE: We expect the src and dst addresses to be 16-bit
    560  *	aligned!
    561  */
    562 static __inline u_int16_t __unused
    563 in6_cksum_phdr(const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst,
    564     u_int32_t len, u_int32_t nxt)
    565 {
    566 	u_int32_t sum = 0;
    567 	const u_int16_t *w;
    568 
    569 	/*LINTED*/
    570 	w = (const u_int16_t *) src;
    571 	sum += w[0];
    572 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(src))
    573 		sum += w[1];
    574 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    575 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    576 
    577 	/*LINTED*/
    578 	w = (const u_int16_t *) dst;
    579 	sum += w[0];
    580 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(dst))
    581 		sum += w[1];
    582 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    583 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    584 
    585 	sum += (u_int16_t)(len >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(len /*& 0xffff*/);
    586 
    587 	sum += (u_int16_t)(nxt >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(nxt /*& 0xffff*/);
    588 
    589 	sum = (u_int16_t)(sum >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(sum /*& 0xffff*/);
    590 
    591 	if (sum > 0xffff)
    592 		sum -= 0xffff;
    593 
    594 	return (sum);
    595 }
    596 
    597 struct mbuf;
    598 struct ifnet;
    599 int sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
    600 struct sockaddr *sockaddr_in6_externalize(struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
    601     const struct sockaddr *);
    602 int	in6_cksum(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
    603 int	in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr *);
    604 int	in6_addrscope(const struct in6_addr *);
    605 struct	in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
    606 extern void in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet *);
    607 extern void in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet *);
    608 extern void in6_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
    609 extern void in6_if_up(struct ifnet *);
    610 extern void in6_if_down(struct ifnet *);
    611 extern void addrsel_policy_init(void);
    612 extern	u_char	ip6_protox[];
    613 
    614 struct ip6_hdr;
    615 int in6_tunnel_validate(const struct ip6_hdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
    616 	const struct in6_addr *);
    617 
    618 #define	satosin6(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
    619 #define	satocsin6(sa)	((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
    620 #define	sin6tosa(sin6)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
    621 #define	sin6tocsa(sin6)	((const struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
    622 #define	ifatoia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
    623 
    624 static __inline void
    625 sockaddr_in6_init1(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
    626     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
    627 {
    628 	sin6->sin6_port = port;
    629 	sin6->sin6_flowinfo = flowinfo;
    630 	sin6->sin6_addr = *addr;
    631 	sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
    632 }
    633 
    634 static __inline void
    635 sockaddr_in6_init(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
    636     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
    637 {
    638 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    639 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    640 	sockaddr_in6_init1(sin6, addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
    641 }
    642 
    643 static __inline struct sockaddr *
    644 sockaddr_in6_alloc(const struct in6_addr *addr, in_port_t port,
    645     uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id, int flags)
    646 {
    647 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    648 
    649 	if ((sa = sockaddr_alloc(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
    650 	    flags)) == NULL)
    651 		return NULL;
    652 
    653 	sockaddr_in6_init1(satosin6(sa), addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
    654 
    655 	return sa;
    656 }
    657 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    658 
    659 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    660 
    661 #include <machine/ansi.h>
    662 
    663 #ifdef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
    664 typedef	_BSD_SIZE_T_		size_t;
    665 #define	_SIZE_T
    666 #undef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
    667 #endif
    668 
    669 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    670 
    671 __BEGIN_DECLS
    672 struct cmsghdr;
    673 
    674 void	in6_in_2_v4mapin6(const struct in_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
    675 void	in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    676 void	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(const struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
    677 void	in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *);
    678 void	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **);
    679 
    680 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL		1
    681 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL	2
    682 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL		4
    683 void	inet6_getscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
    684 void	inet6_putscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
    685 
    686 extern int inet6_option_space(int);
    687 extern int inet6_option_init(void *, struct cmsghdr **, int);
    688 extern int inet6_option_append(struct cmsghdr *, const uint8_t *,
    689 	int, int);
    690 extern uint8_t *inet6_option_alloc(struct cmsghdr *, int, int, int);
    691 extern int inet6_option_next(const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **);
    692 extern int inet6_option_find(const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **, int);
    693 
    694 extern size_t inet6_rthdr_space(int, int);
    695 extern struct cmsghdr *inet6_rthdr_init(void *, int);
    696 extern int inet6_rthdr_add(struct cmsghdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
    697 		unsigned int);
    698 extern int inet6_rthdr_lasthop(struct cmsghdr *, unsigned int);
    699 #if 0 /* not implemented yet */
    700 extern int inet6_rthdr_reverse(const struct cmsghdr *, struct cmsghdr *);
    701 #endif
    702 extern int inet6_rthdr_segments(const struct cmsghdr *);
    703 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rthdr_getaddr(struct cmsghdr *, int);
    704 extern int inet6_rthdr_getflags(const struct cmsghdr *, int);
    705 
    706 extern int inet6_opt_init(void *, socklen_t);
    707 extern int inet6_opt_append(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
    708 		socklen_t, uint8_t, void **);
    709 extern int inet6_opt_finish(void *, socklen_t, int);
    710 extern int inet6_opt_set_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);
    711 
    712 extern int inet6_opt_next(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t *,
    713 		socklen_t *, void **);
    714 extern int inet6_opt_find(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
    715 		socklen_t *, void **);
    716 extern int inet6_opt_get_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);
    717 extern socklen_t inet6_rth_space(int, int);
    718 extern void *inet6_rth_init(void *, socklen_t, int, int);
    719 extern int inet6_rth_add(void *, const struct in6_addr *);
    720 extern int inet6_rth_reverse(const void *, void *);
    721 extern int inet6_rth_segments(const void *);
    722 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rth_getaddr(const void *, int);
    723 __END_DECLS
    724 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    725 
    726 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_TEST)
    727 int	in6_print(char *, size_t, const struct in6_addr *);
    728 #define IN6_PRINT(b, a) (in6_print((b), sizeof(b), (a)), (b))
    729 int	sin6_print(char *, size_t, const void *);
    730 #endif
    731 
    732 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_H_ */
    733