Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in netinet
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_rpcb_pxy.c,v 1.4 2014/03/20 20:43:12 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2012 by Ryan Beasley <ryanb (at) goddamnbastard.org>
      5  *
      6  * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
      7  */
      8 /*
      9  * Overview:
     10  *   This is an in-kernel application proxy for Sun's RPCBIND (nee portmap)
     11  *   protocol as defined in RFC1833.  It is far from complete, mostly
     12  *   lacking in less-likely corner cases, but it's definitely functional.
     13  *
     14  *   Invocation:
     15  *     rdr <int> <e_ip>/32 port <e_p> -> <i_ip> port <i_p> udp proxy rpcbu
     16  *
     17  *   If the host running IP Filter is the same as the RPC server, it's
     18  *   perfectly legal for both the internal and external addresses and ports
     19  *   to match.
     20  *
     21  *   When triggered by appropriate IP NAT rules, this proxy works by
     22  *   examining data contained in received packets.  Requests and replies are
     23  *   modified, NAT and state table entries created, etc., as necessary.
     24  */
     25 /*
     26  * TODO / NOTES
     27  *
     28  *   o Must implement locking to protect proxy session data.
     29  *   o Fragmentation isn't supported.
     30  *   o Only supports UDP.
     31  *   o Doesn't support multiple RPC records in a single request.
     32  *   o Errors should be more fine-grained.  (e.g., malloc failure vs.
     33  *     illegal RPCB request / reply)
     34  *   o Even with the limit on the total amount of recorded transactions,
     35  *     should there be a timeout on transaction removal?
     36  *   o There is a potential collision between cloning, wildcard NAT and
     37  *     state entries.  There should be an appr_getport routine for
     38  *     to avoid this.
     39  *   o The enclosed hack of STREAMS support is pretty sick and most likely
     40  *     broken.
     41  *
     42  *	Id: ip_rpcb_pxy.c,v 1.1.1.2 2012/07/22 13:45:34 darrenr Exp
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: ip_rpcb_pxy.c,v 1.4 2014/03/20 20:43:12 christos Exp $");
     47 
     48 #define	IPF_RPCB_PROXY
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Function prototypes
     52  */
     53 void	ipf_p_rpcb_main_load(void);
     54 void	ipf_p_rpcb_main_unload(void);
     55 int	ipf_p_rpcb_new(void *, fr_info_t *, ap_session_t *, nat_t *);
     56 void	ipf_p_rpcb_del(ipf_main_softc_t *, ap_session_t *);
     57 int	ipf_p_rpcb_in(void *, fr_info_t *, ap_session_t *, nat_t *);
     58 int	ipf_p_rpcb_out(void *, fr_info_t *, ap_session_t *, nat_t *);
     59 
     60 static void	ipf_p_rpcb_flush(rpcb_session_t *);
     61 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq(fr_info_t *, nat_t *,
     62 	rpcb_session_t *, rpc_msg_t *);
     63 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rpc_msg_t *, xdr_auth_t *, u_32_t **);
     64 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_insert(rpcb_session_t *, rpcb_xact_t *);
     65 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb(rpc_msg_t *, u_32_t *, rpcb_args_t *);
     66 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rpc_msg_t *, xdr_uaddr_t *,
     67 	u_32_t **);
     68 static u_int	ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(char *);
     69 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_modreq(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, rpc_msg_t *,
     70 	mb_t *, u_int);
     71 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep(fr_info_t *, nat_t *,
     72 	rpcb_session_t *, rpc_msg_t *, rpcb_xact_t **);
     73 static rpcb_xact_t *	ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rpcb_session_t *, u_32_t);
     74 static void	ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rpcb_session_t *, rpcb_xact_t *);
     75 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rpc_msg_t *, xdr_proto_t *,
     76 	u_32_t **);
     77 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, u_int, u_int);
     78 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_modv3(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, rpc_msg_t *,
     79 	mb_t *, u_int);
     80 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_modv4(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, rpc_msg_t *,
     81 	mb_t *, u_int);
     82 static void     ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fr_info_t *, int);
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Global variables
     86  */
     87 static	frentry_t	rpcbfr;	/* Skeleton rule for reference by entities
     88 				   this proxy creates. */
     89 static	int	rpcbcnt;	/* Upper bound of allocated RPCB sessions. */
     90 				/* XXX rpcbcnt still requires locking. */
     91 
     92 static	int	rpcb_proxy_init = 0;
     93 
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Since rpc_msg contains only pointers, one should use this macro as a
     97  * handy way to get to the goods.  (In case you're wondering about the name,
     98  * this started as BYTEREF -> BREF -> B.)
     99  */
    100 #define	B(r)	(u_32_t)ntohl(*(r))
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * Public subroutines
    104  */
    105 
    106 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    107 /* Function:    ipf_p_rpcb_main_load                                    */
    108 /* Returns:     void                                                    */
    109 /* Parameters:  (void)                                                  */
    110 /*                                                                      */
    111 /* Initialize the filter rule entry and session limiter.                */
    112 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    113 void
    114 ipf_p_rpcb_main_load(void)
    115 {
    116 	rpcbcnt = 0;
    117 
    118 	bzero((char *)&rpcbfr, sizeof(rpcbfr));
    119 	rpcbfr.fr_ref = 1;
    120 	rpcbfr.fr_flags = FR_PASS|FR_QUICK|FR_KEEPSTATE;
    121 	MUTEX_INIT(&rpcbfr.fr_lock, "ipf Sun RPCB proxy rule lock");
    122 	rpcb_proxy_init = 1;
    123 }
    124 
    125 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    126 /* Function:    ipf_p_rpcb_main_unload                                  */
    127 /* Returns:     void                                                    */
    128 /* Parameters:  (void)                                                  */
    129 /*                                                                      */
    130 /* Destroy rpcbfr's mutex to avoid a lock leak.                         */
    131 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    132 void
    133 ipf_p_rpcb_main_unload(void)
    134 {
    135 	if (rpcb_proxy_init == 1) {
    136 		MUTEX_DESTROY(&rpcbfr.fr_lock);
    137 		rpcb_proxy_init = 0;
    138 	}
    139 }
    140 
    141 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    142 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_new						*/
    143 /* Returns:	int - -1 == failure, 0 == success			*/
    144 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
    145 /*		aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
    146 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
    147 /*									*/
    148 /* Allocate resources for per-session proxy structures.			*/
    149 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    150 int
    151 ipf_p_rpcb_new(void *arg, fr_info_t *fin, ap_session_t *aps, nat_t *nat)
    152 {
    153 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
    154 
    155 	nat = nat;	/* LINT */
    156 
    157 	if (fin->fin_v != 4)
    158 		return -1;
    159 
    160 	KMALLOC(rs, rpcb_session_t *);
    161 	if (rs == NULL)
    162 		return(-1);
    163 
    164 	bzero((char *)rs, sizeof(*rs));
    165 	MUTEX_INIT(&rs->rs_rxlock, "ipf Sun RPCB proxy session lock");
    166 
    167 	aps->aps_data = rs;
    168 
    169 	return(0);
    170 }
    171 
    172 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    173 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_del						*/
    174 /* Returns:	void							*/
    175 /* Parameters:	aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
    176 /*									*/
    177 /* Free up a session's list of RPCB requests.				*/
    178 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    179 void
    180 ipf_p_rpcb_del(ipf_main_softc_t *softc, ap_session_t *aps)
    181 {
    182 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
    183 	rs = (rpcb_session_t *)aps->aps_data;
    184 
    185 	MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    186 	ipf_p_rpcb_flush(rs);
    187 	MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    188 	MUTEX_DESTROY(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    189 }
    190 
    191 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    192 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_in						*/
    193 /* Returns:	int - APR_ERR(1) == drop the packet, 			*/
    194 /*		      APR_ERR(2) == kill the proxy session,		*/
    195 /*		      else change in packet length (in bytes)		*/
    196 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
    197 /*		ip(I)	- pointer to packet header			*/
    198 /*		aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
    199 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
    200 /*									*/
    201 /* Given a presumed RPCB request, perform some minor tests and pass off */
    202 /* for decoding.  Also pass packet off for a rewrite if necessary.	*/
    203 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    204 int
    205 ipf_p_rpcb_in(void *arg, fr_info_t *fin, ap_session_t *aps, nat_t *nat)
    206 {
    207 	rpc_msg_t rpcmsg, *rm;
    208 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
    209 	u_int off, dlen;
    210 	mb_t *m;
    211 	int rv;
    212 
    213 	/* Disallow fragmented or illegally short packets. */
    214 	if ((fin->fin_flx & (FI_FRAG|FI_SHORT)) != 0)
    215 		return(APR_ERR(1));
    216 
    217 	/* Perform basic variable initialization. */
    218 	rs = (rpcb_session_t *)aps->aps_data;
    219 
    220 	m = fin->fin_m;
    221 	off = (char *)fin->fin_dp - (char *)fin->fin_ip;
    222 	off += sizeof(udphdr_t) + fin->fin_ipoff;
    223 	dlen = fin->fin_dlen - sizeof(udphdr_t);
    224 
    225 	/* Disallow packets outside legal range for supported requests. */
    226 	if ((dlen < RPCB_REQMIN) || (dlen > RPCB_REQMAX))
    227 		return(APR_ERR(1));
    228 
    229 	/* Copy packet over to convenience buffer. */
    230 	rm = &rpcmsg;
    231 	bzero((char *)rm, sizeof(*rm));
    232 	COPYDATA(m, off, dlen, (void *)&rm->rm_msgbuf);
    233 	rm->rm_buflen = dlen;
    234 
    235 	/* Send off to decode request. */
    236 	rv = ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq(fin, nat, rs, rm);
    237 
    238 	switch(rv)
    239 	{
    240 	case -1:
    241 		return(APR_ERR(1));
    242 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    243 		break;
    244 	case 0:
    245 		break;
    246 	case 1:
    247 		rv = ipf_p_rpcb_modreq(fin, nat, rm, m, off);
    248 		break;
    249 	default:
    250 		/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
    251 		IPF_PANIC(1, ("illegal rv %d (ipf_p_rpcb_req)", rv));
    252 	}
    253 
    254 	return(rv);
    255 }
    256 
    257 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    258 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_out						*/
    259 /* Returns:	int - APR_ERR(1) == drop the packet, 			*/
    260 /*		      APR_ERR(2) == kill the proxy session,		*/
    261 /*		      else change in packet length (in bytes)		*/
    262 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
    263 /*		ip(I)	- pointer to packet header			*/
    264 /*		aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
    265 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
    266 /*									*/
    267 /* Given a presumed RPCB reply, perform some minor tests and pass off	*/
    268 /* for decoding.  If the message indicates a successful request with	*/
    269 /* valid addressing information, create NAT and state structures to	*/
    270 /* allow direct communication between RPC client and server.		*/
    271 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    272 int
    273 ipf_p_rpcb_out(void *arg, fr_info_t *fin, ap_session_t *aps, nat_t *nat)
    274 {
    275 	rpc_msg_t rpcmsg, *rm;
    276 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
    277 	rpcb_xact_t *rx;
    278 	u_int off, dlen;
    279 	int rv, diff;
    280 	mb_t *m;
    281 
    282 	rx = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
    283 
    284 	/* Disallow fragmented or illegally short packets. */
    285 	if ((fin->fin_flx & (FI_FRAG|FI_SHORT)) != 0)
    286 		return(APR_ERR(1));
    287 
    288 	/* Perform basic variable initialization. */
    289 	rs = (rpcb_session_t *)aps->aps_data;
    290 	rx = NULL;
    291 
    292 	m = fin->fin_m;
    293 	off = (char *)fin->fin_dp - (char *)fin->fin_ip;
    294 	off += sizeof(udphdr_t) + fin->fin_ipoff;
    295 	dlen = fin->fin_dlen - sizeof(udphdr_t);
    296 	diff = 0;
    297 
    298 	/* Disallow packets outside legal range for supported requests. */
    299 	if ((dlen < RPCB_REPMIN) || (dlen > RPCB_REPMAX))
    300 		return(APR_ERR(1));
    301 
    302 	/* Copy packet over to convenience buffer. */
    303 	rm = &rpcmsg;
    304 	bzero((char *)rm, sizeof(*rm));
    305 	COPYDATA(m, off, dlen, (void *)&rm->rm_msgbuf);
    306 	rm->rm_buflen = dlen;
    307 
    308 	rx = NULL;		/* XXX gcc */
    309 
    310 	/* Send off to decode reply. */
    311 	rv = ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep(fin, nat, rs, rm, &rx);
    312 
    313 	switch(rv)
    314 	{
    315 	case -1: /* Bad packet */
    316                 if (rx != NULL) {
    317                         MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    318                         ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rs, rx);
    319                         MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    320                 }
    321 		return(APR_ERR(1));
    322 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    323 		break;
    324 	case  0: /* Negative reply / request rejected */
    325 		break;
    326 	case  1: /* Positive reply */
    327 		/*
    328 		 * With the IP address embedded in a GETADDR(LIST) reply,
    329 		 * we'll need to rewrite the packet in the very possible
    330 		 * event that the internal & external addresses aren't the
    331 		 * same.  (i.e., this box is either a router or rpcbind
    332 		 * only listens on loopback.)
    333 		 */
    334 		if (nat->nat_odstaddr != nat->nat_ndstaddr) {
    335 			if (rx->rx_type == RPCB_RES_STRING)
    336 				diff = ipf_p_rpcb_modv3(fin, nat, rm, m, off);
    337 			else if (rx->rx_type == RPCB_RES_LIST)
    338 				diff = ipf_p_rpcb_modv4(fin, nat, rm, m, off);
    339 		}
    340 		break;
    341 	default:
    342 		/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
    343 		IPF_PANIC(1, ("illegal rv %d (ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep)", rv));
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	if (rx != NULL) {
    347                 MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    348                 /* XXX Gross hack - I'm overloading the reference
    349                  * counter to deal with both threads and retransmitted
    350                  * requests.  One deref signals that this thread is
    351                  * finished with rx, and the other signals that we've
    352                  * processed its reply.
    353                  */
    354                 ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rs, rx);
    355                 ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rs, rx);
    356                 MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	return(diff);
    360 }
    361 
    362 /*
    363  * Private support subroutines
    364  */
    365 
    366 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    367 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_flush						*/
    368 /* Returns:	void							*/
    369 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
    370 /*									*/
    371 /* Simply flushes the list of outstanding transactions, if any.		*/
    372 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    373 static void
    374 ipf_p_rpcb_flush(rpcb_session_t *rs)
    375 {
    376 	rpcb_xact_t *r1, *r2;
    377 
    378 	r1 = rs->rs_rxlist;
    379 	if (r1 == NULL)
    380 		return;
    381 
    382 	while (r1 != NULL) {
    383 		r2 = r1;
    384 		r1 = r1->rx_next;
    385 		KFREE(r2);
    386 	}
    387 }
    388 
    389 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    390 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq					*/
    391 /* Returns:	int - -1 == bad request or critical failure,		*/
    392 /*		       0 == request successfully decoded,		*/
    393 /*		       1 == request successfully decoded; requires	*/
    394 /*			    address rewrite/modification		*/
    395 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
    396 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
    397 /*		rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
    398 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
    399 /*									*/
    400 /* Take a presumed RPCB request, decode it, and store the results in	*/
    401 /* the transaction list.  If the internal target address needs to be	*/
    402 /* modified, store its location in ptr.					*/
    403 /* WARNING:  It's the responsibility of the caller to make sure there	*/
    404 /* is enough room in rs_buf for the basic RPC message "preamble".	*/
    405 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    406 static int
    407 ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpcb_session_t *rs,
    408     rpc_msg_t *rm)
    409 {
    410 	rpcb_args_t *ra;
    411 	u_32_t xdr, *p;
    412 	rpc_call_t *rc;
    413 	rpcb_xact_t rx;
    414 	int mod;
    415 
    416 	p = (u_32_t *)rm->rm_msgbuf;
    417 	mod = 0;
    418 
    419 	bzero((char *)&rx, sizeof(rx));
    420 	rc = &rm->rm_call;
    421 
    422 	rm->rm_xid = p;
    423 	rx.rx_xid = B(p++);	/* Record this message's XID. */
    424 
    425 	/* Parse out and test the RPC header. */
    426 	if ((B(p++) != RPCB_CALL) ||
    427 	    (B(p++) != RPCB_MSG_VERSION) ||
    428 	    (B(p++) != RPCB_PROG))
    429 		return(-1);
    430 
    431 	/* Record the RPCB version and procedure. */
    432 	rc->rc_vers = p++;
    433 	rc->rc_proc = p++;
    434 
    435 	/* Bypass RPC authentication stuff. */
    436 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rm, &rc->rc_authcred, &p) != 0)
    437 		return(-1);
    438 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rm, &rc->rc_authverf, &p) != 0)
    439 		return(-1);
    440 
    441 	/* Compare RPCB version and procedure numbers. */
    442 	switch(B(rc->rc_vers))
    443 	{
    444 	case 2:
    445 		/* This proxy only supports PMAP_GETPORT. */
    446 		if (B(rc->rc_proc) != RPCB_GETPORT)
    447 			return(-1);
    448 
    449 		/* Portmap requests contain four 4 byte parameters. */
    450 		if (RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 16) == 0)
    451 			return(-1);
    452 
    453 		p += 2; /* Skip requested program and version numbers. */
    454 
    455 		/* Sanity check the requested protocol. */
    456 		xdr = B(p);
    457 		if (!(xdr == IPPROTO_UDP || xdr == IPPROTO_TCP))
    458 			return(-1);
    459 
    460 		rx.rx_type = RPCB_RES_PMAP;
    461 		rx.rx_proto = xdr;
    462 		break;
    463 	case 3:
    464 	case 4:
    465 		/* GETADDRLIST is exclusive to v4; GETADDR for v3 & v4 */
    466 		switch(B(rc->rc_proc))
    467 		{
    468 		case RPCB_GETADDR:
    469 			rx.rx_type = RPCB_RES_STRING;
    470 			rx.rx_proto = (u_int)fin->fin_p;
    471 			break;
    472 		case RPCB_GETADDRLIST:
    473 			if (B(rc->rc_vers) != 4)
    474 				return(-1);
    475 			rx.rx_type = RPCB_RES_LIST;
    476 			break;
    477 		default:
    478 			return(-1);
    479 		}
    480 
    481 		ra = &rc->rc_rpcbargs;
    482 
    483 		/* Decode the 'struct rpcb' request. */
    484 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb(rm, p, ra) != 0)
    485 			return(-1);
    486 
    487 		/* Are the target address & port valid? */
    488 		if ((ra->ra_maddr.xu_ip != nat->nat_ndstaddr) ||
    489 		    (ra->ra_maddr.xu_port != nat->nat_ndport))
    490 		    	return(-1);
    491 
    492 		/* Do we need to rewrite this packet? */
    493 		if ((nat->nat_ndstaddr != nat->nat_odstaddr) ||
    494 		    (nat->nat_ndport != nat->nat_odport))
    495 		    	mod = 1;
    496 		break;
    497 	default:
    498 		return(-1);
    499 	}
    500 
    501         MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    502 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_insert(rs, &rx) != 0) {
    503                 MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    504 		return(-1);
    505 	}
    506         MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    507 
    508 	return(mod);
    509 }
    510 
    511 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    512 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth					*/
    513 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == illegal auth parameters (lengths)		*/
    514 /*			0 == valid parameters, pointer advanced		*/
    515 /* Parameters:	rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
    516 /*		auth(I)	- pointer to RPC auth structure			*/
    517 /*		buf(IO)	- pointer to location within convenience buffer	*/
    518 /*									*/
    519 /* Record auth data length & location of auth data, then advance past	*/
    520 /* it.									*/
    521 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    522 static int
    523 ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rpc_msg_t *rm, xdr_auth_t *auth, u_32_t **buf)
    524 {
    525 	u_32_t *p, xdr;
    526 
    527 	p = *buf;
    528 
    529 	/* Make sure we have enough space for expected fixed auth parms. */
    530 	if (RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 8) == 0)
    531 		return(-1);
    532 
    533 	p++; /* We don't care about auth_flavor. */
    534 
    535 	auth->xa_string.xs_len = p;
    536 	xdr = B(p++);		/* Length of auth_data */
    537 
    538 	/* Test for absurdity / illegality of auth_data length. */
    539 	if ((XDRALIGN(xdr) < xdr) || (RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, XDRALIGN(xdr)) == 0))
    540 		return(-1);
    541 
    542 	auth->xa_string.xs_str = (char *)p;
    543 
    544 	p += XDRALIGN(xdr);	/* Advance our location. */
    545 
    546 	*buf = (u_32_t *)p;
    547 
    548 	return(0);
    549 }
    550 
    551 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    552 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_insert					*/
    553 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == list insertion failed,			*/
    554 /*			0 == item successfully added			*/
    555 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
    556 /*		rx(I)	- pointer to RPCB transaction structure		*/
    557 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    558 static int
    559 ipf_p_rpcb_insert(rpcb_session_t *rs, rpcb_xact_t *rx)
    560 {
    561 	rpcb_xact_t *rxp;
    562 
    563 	rxp = ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rs, rx->rx_xid);
    564 	if (rxp != NULL) {
    565                 ++rxp->rx_ref;
    566 		return(0);
    567         }
    568 
    569 	if (rpcbcnt == RPCB_MAXREQS)
    570 		return(-1);
    571 
    572 	KMALLOC(rxp, rpcb_xact_t *);
    573 	if (rxp == NULL)
    574 		return(-1);
    575 
    576 	bcopy((char *)rx, (char *)rxp, sizeof(*rx));
    577 
    578 	if (rs->rs_rxlist != NULL)
    579 		rs->rs_rxlist->rx_pnext = &rxp->rx_next;
    580 
    581 	rxp->rx_pnext = &rs->rs_rxlist;
    582 	rxp->rx_next = rs->rs_rxlist;
    583 	rs->rs_rxlist = rxp;
    584 
    585 	rxp->rx_ref = 1;
    586 
    587 	++rpcbcnt;
    588 
    589 	return(0);
    590 }
    591 
    592 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    593 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb					*/
    594 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == failure to properly decode the request	*/
    595 /*			0 == rpcb successfully decoded			*/
    596 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
    597 /*		p(I)	- pointer to location within session buffer	*/
    598 /*		rpcb(O)	- pointer to rpcb (xdr type) structure		*/
    599 /*									*/
    600 /* Decode a XDR encoded rpcb structure and record its contents in rpcb  */
    601 /* within only the context of TCP/UDP over IP networks.			*/
    602 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    603 static int
    604 ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb(rpc_msg_t *rm, u_32_t *p, rpcb_args_t *ra)
    605 {
    606 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 20))
    607 		return(-1);
    608 
    609 	/* Bypass target program & version. */
    610 	p += 2;
    611 
    612 	/* Decode r_netid.  Must be "tcp" or "udp". */
    613 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rm, &ra->ra_netid, &p) != 0)
    614 		return(-1);
    615 
    616 	/* Decode r_maddr. */
    617 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rm, &ra->ra_maddr, &p) != 0)
    618 		return(-1);
    619 
    620 	/* Advance to r_owner and make sure it's empty. */
    621 	if (!RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 4) || (B(p) != 0))
    622 		return(-1);
    623 
    624 	return(0);
    625 }
    626 
    627 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    628 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr					*/
    629 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == illegal string,				*/
    630 /*			0 == string parsed; contents recorded		*/
    631 /* Parameters:	rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
    632 /*		xu(I)	- pointer to universal address structure	*/
    633 /*		p(IO)	- pointer to location within message buffer	*/
    634 /*									*/
    635 /* Decode the IP address / port at p and record them in xu.		*/
    636 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    637 static int
    638 ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rpc_msg_t *rm, xdr_uaddr_t *xu, u_32_t **p)
    639 {
    640 	char *c, *i, *b, *pp;
    641 	u_int d, dd, l, t;
    642 	char uastr[24];
    643 
    644 	/* Test for string length. */
    645 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, *p, 4))
    646 		return(-1);
    647 
    648 	xu->xu_xslen = (*p)++;
    649 	xu->xu_xsstr = (char *)*p;
    650 
    651 	/* Length check */
    652 	l = B(xu->xu_xslen);
    653 	if (l < 11 || l > 23 || !RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, *p, XDRALIGN(l)))
    654 		return(-1);
    655 
    656 	/* Advance p */
    657 	*(char **)p += XDRALIGN(l);
    658 
    659 	/* Copy string to local buffer & terminate C style */
    660 	bcopy(xu->xu_xsstr, uastr, l);
    661 	uastr[l] = '\0';
    662 
    663 	i = (char *)&xu->xu_ip;
    664 	pp = (char *)&xu->xu_port;
    665 
    666 	/*
    667 	 * Expected format: a.b.c.d.e.f where [a-d] correspond to bytes of
    668 	 * an IP address and [ef] are the bytes of a L4 port.
    669 	 */
    670 	if (!(ISDIGIT(uastr[0]) && ISDIGIT(uastr[l-1])))
    671 		return(-1);
    672 	b = uastr;
    673 	for (c = &uastr[1], d = 0, dd = 0; c < &uastr[l-1]; c++) {
    674 		if (ISDIGIT(*c)) {
    675 			dd = 0;
    676 			continue;
    677 		}
    678 		if (*c == '.') {
    679 			if (dd != 0)
    680 				return(-1);
    681 
    682 			/* Check for ASCII byte. */
    683 			*c = '\0';
    684 			t = ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(b);
    685 			if (t > 255)
    686 				return(-1);
    687 
    688 			/* Aim b at beginning of the next byte. */
    689 			b = c + 1;
    690 
    691 			/* Switch off IP addr vs port parsing. */
    692 			if (d < 4)
    693 				i[d++] = t & 0xff;
    694 			else
    695 				pp[d++ - 4] = t & 0xff;
    696 
    697 			dd = 1;
    698 			continue;
    699 		}
    700 		return(-1);
    701 	}
    702 	if (d != 5) /* String must contain exactly 5 periods. */
    703 		return(-1);
    704 
    705 	/* Handle the last byte (port low byte) */
    706 	t = ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(b);
    707 	if (t > 255)
    708 		return(-1);
    709 	pp[d - 4] = t & 0xff;
    710 
    711 	return(0);
    712 }
    713 
    714 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    715 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_atoi (XXX should be generic for all proxies)	*/
    716 /* Returns:	int -- integer representation of supplied string	*/
    717 /* Parameters:	ptr(I)	- input string					*/
    718 /*									*/
    719 /* Simple version of atoi(3) ripped from ip_rcmd_pxy.c.			*/
    720 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    721 static u_int
    722 ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(char *ptr)
    723 {
    724 	char *s = ptr, c;
    725 	u_int i = 0;
    726 
    727 	while (((c = *s++) != '\0') && ISDIGIT(c)) {
    728 		i *= 10;
    729 		i += c - '0';
    730 	}
    731 	return i;
    732 }
    733 
    734 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    735 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_modreq					*/
    736 /* Returns:	int -- change in datagram length			*/
    737 /*			APR_ERR(2) - critical failure			*/
    738 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
    739 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session			*/
    740 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
    741 /*		m(I)	- pointer to mbuf chain				*/
    742 /*		off(I)	- current offset within mbuf chain		*/
    743 /*									*/
    744 /* When external and internal addresses differ, we rewrite the former	*/
    745 /* with the latter.  (This is exclusive to protocol versions 3 & 4).	*/
    746 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    747 static int
    748 ipf_p_rpcb_modreq(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpc_msg_t *rm, mb_t *m, u_int off)
    749 {
    750 	u_int len, xlen, pos, bogo;
    751 	rpcb_args_t *ra;
    752 	char uaddr[24];
    753 	udphdr_t *udp;
    754 	char *i, *p;
    755 	int diff;
    756 
    757 	ra = &rm->rm_call.rc_rpcbargs;
    758 	i = (char *)&nat->nat_odstaddr;
    759 	p = (char *)&nat->nat_odport;
    760 
    761 	/* Form new string. */
    762 	bzero(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr)); /* Just in case we need padding. */
    763 	snprintf(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
    764 		       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff, i[1] & 0xff,
    765 		       i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff, p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
    766 	len = strlen(uaddr);
    767 	xlen = XDRALIGN(len);
    768 
    769 	/* Determine mbuf offset to start writing to. */
    770 	pos = (char *)ra->ra_maddr.xu_xslen - rm->rm_msgbuf;
    771 	off += pos;
    772 
    773 	/* Write new string length. */
    774 	bogo = htonl(len);
    775 	COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
    776 	off += 4;
    777 
    778 	/* Write new string. */
    779 	COPYBACK(m, off, xlen, uaddr);
    780 	off += xlen;
    781 
    782 	/* Write in zero r_owner. */
    783 	bogo = 0;
    784 	COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
    785 
    786 	/* Determine difference in data lengths. */
    787 	diff = xlen - XDRALIGN(B(ra->ra_maddr.xu_xslen));
    788 
    789 	/*
    790 	 * If our new string has a different length, make necessary
    791 	 * adjustments.
    792 	 */
    793 	if (diff != 0) {
    794 		udp = fin->fin_dp;
    795 		udp->uh_ulen = htons(ntohs(udp->uh_ulen) + diff);
    796 		fin->fin_plen += diff;
    797 		fin->fin_ip->ip_len = htons(fin->fin_plen);
    798 		fin->fin_dlen += diff;
    799 		/* XXX Storage lengths. */
    800 	}
    801 
    802 	return(diff);
    803 }
    804 
    805 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    806 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep					*/
    807 /* Returns:	int - -1 == bad request or critical failure,		*/
    808 /*		       0 == valid, negative reply			*/
    809 /*		       1 == vaddlid, positive reply; needs no changes	*/
    810 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
    811 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
    812 /*		rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
    813 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
    814 /*		rxp(O)	- pointer to RPCB transaction structure		*/
    815 /*									*/
    816 /* Take a presumed RPCB reply, extract the XID, search for the original */
    817 /* request information, and determine whether the request was accepted	*/
    818 /* or rejected.  With a valid accepted reply, go ahead and create NAT	*/
    819 /* and state entries, and finish up by rewriting the packet as 		*/
    820 /* required.								*/
    821 /*									*/
    822 /* WARNING:  It's the responsibility of the caller to make sure there	*/
    823 /* is enough room in rs_buf for the basic RPC message "preamble".	*/
    824 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    825 static int
    826 ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpcb_session_t *rs,
    827     rpc_msg_t *rm, rpcb_xact_t **rxp)
    828 {
    829 	rpcb_listp_t *rl;
    830 	rpcb_entry_t *re;
    831 	rpcb_xact_t *rx;
    832 	u_32_t xdr, *p;
    833 	rpc_resp_t *rr;
    834 	int rv, cnt;
    835 
    836 	p = (u_32_t *)rm->rm_msgbuf;
    837 
    838 	bzero((char *)&rx, sizeof(rx));
    839 	rr = &rm->rm_resp;
    840 
    841 	rm->rm_xid = p;
    842 	xdr = B(p++);		/* Record this message's XID. */
    843 
    844 	/* Lookup XID */
    845         MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    846 	if ((rx = ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rs, xdr)) == NULL) {
    847                 MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    848 		return(-1);
    849         }
    850         ++rx->rx_ref;        /* per thread reference */
    851         MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
    852 
    853 	*rxp = rx;
    854 
    855 	/* Test call vs reply */
    856 	if (B(p++) != RPCB_REPLY)
    857 		return(-1);
    858 
    859 	/* Test reply_stat */
    860 	switch(B(p++))
    861 	{
    862 	case RPCB_MSG_DENIED:
    863 		return(0);
    864 	case RPCB_MSG_ACCEPTED:
    865 		break;
    866 	default:
    867 		return(-1);
    868 	}
    869 
    870 	/* Bypass RPC authentication stuff. */
    871 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rm, &rr->rr_authverf, &p) != 0)
    872 		return(-1);
    873 
    874 	/* Test accept status */
    875 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
    876 		return(-1);
    877 	if (B(p++) != 0)
    878 		return(0);
    879 
    880 	/* Parse out the expected reply */
    881 	switch(rx->rx_type)
    882 	{
    883 	case RPCB_RES_PMAP:
    884 		/* There must be only one 4 byte argument. */
    885 		if (!RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 4))
    886 			return(-1);
    887 
    888 		rr->rr_v2 = p;
    889 		xdr = B(rr->rr_v2);
    890 
    891 		/* Reply w/ a 0 port indicates service isn't registered */
    892 		if (xdr == 0)
    893 			return(0);
    894 
    895 		/* Is the value sane? */
    896 		if (xdr > 65535)
    897 			return(-1);
    898 
    899 		/* Create NAT & state table entries. */
    900 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fin, nat, rx->rx_proto, (u_int)xdr) != 0)
    901 			return(-1);
    902 		break;
    903 	case RPCB_RES_STRING:
    904 		/* Expecting a XDR string; need 4 bytes for length */
    905 		if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
    906 			return(-1);
    907 
    908 		rr->rr_v3.xu_str.xs_len = p++;
    909 		rr->rr_v3.xu_str.xs_str = (char *)p;
    910 
    911 		xdr = B(rr->rr_v3.xu_xslen);
    912 
    913 		/* A null string indicates an unregistered service */
    914 		if ((xdr == 0) && RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 0))
    915 			return(0);
    916 
    917 		/* Decode the target IP address / port. */
    918 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rm, &rr->rr_v3, &p) != 0)
    919 			return(-1);
    920 
    921 		/* Validate the IP address and port contained. */
    922 		if (nat->nat_odstaddr != rr->rr_v3.xu_ip)
    923 			return(-1);
    924 
    925 		/* Create NAT & state table entries. */
    926 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fin, nat, rx->rx_proto,
    927 				     (u_int)rr->rr_v3.xu_port) != 0)
    928 			return(-1);
    929 		break;
    930 	case RPCB_RES_LIST:
    931 		if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
    932 			return(-1);
    933 		/* rpcb_entry_list_ptr */
    934 		switch(B(p))
    935 		{
    936 		case 0:
    937 			return(0);
    938 			/*NOTREACHED*/
    939 			break;
    940 		case 1:
    941 			break;
    942 		default:
    943 			return(-1);
    944 		}
    945 		rl = &rr->rr_v4;
    946 		rl->rl_list = p++;
    947 		cnt = 0;
    948 
    949 		for(;;) {
    950 			re = &rl->rl_entries[rl->rl_cnt];
    951 			if (ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rm, &re->re_maddr, &p) != 0)
    952 				return(-1);
    953 			if (ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rm, &re->re_netid, &p) != 0)
    954 				return(-1);
    955 			/* re_semantics & re_pfamily length */
    956 			if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 12))
    957 				return(-1);
    958 			p++; /* Skipping re_semantics. */
    959 			xdr = B(p++);
    960 			if ((xdr != 4) || strncmp((char *)p, "inet", 4))
    961 				return(-1);
    962 			p++;
    963 			if (ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rm, &re->re_proto, &p) != 0)
    964 				return(-1);
    965 			if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
    966 				return(-1);
    967 			re->re_more = p;
    968 			if (B(re->re_more) > 1) /* 0,1 only legal values */
    969 				return(-1);
    970 			++rl->rl_cnt;
    971 			++cnt;
    972 			if (B(re->re_more) == 0)
    973 				break;
    974 			/* Replies in  max out at 2; TCP and/or UDP */
    975 			if (cnt > 2)
    976 				return(-1);
    977 			p++;
    978 		}
    979 
    980 		for(rl->rl_cnt = 0; rl->rl_cnt < cnt; rl->rl_cnt++) {
    981 			re = &rl->rl_entries[rl->rl_cnt];
    982 			rv = ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fin, nat,
    983 			                      re->re_proto.xp_proto,
    984 				              (u_int)re->re_maddr.xu_port);
    985 			if (rv != 0)
    986 				return(-1);
    987 		}
    988 		break;
    989 	default:
    990 		/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
    991 		IPF_PANIC(1, ("illegal rx_type %d", rx->rx_type));
    992 	}
    993 
    994 	return(1);
    995 }
    996 
    997 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
    998 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_lookup					*/
    999 /* Returns:	rpcb_xact_t * 	- NULL == no matching record,		*/
   1000 /*				  else pointer to relevant entry	*/
   1001 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session			*/
   1002 /*		xid(I)	- XID to look for				*/
   1003 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1004 static rpcb_xact_t *
   1005 ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rpcb_session_t *rs, u_32_t xid)
   1006 {
   1007 	rpcb_xact_t *rx;
   1008 
   1009 	if (rs->rs_rxlist == NULL)
   1010 		return(NULL);
   1011 
   1012 	for (rx = rs->rs_rxlist; rx != NULL; rx = rx->rx_next)
   1013 		if (rx->rx_xid == xid)
   1014 			break;
   1015 
   1016 	return(rx);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1020 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_deref					        */
   1021 /* Returns:	(void)							*/
   1022 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session			*/
   1023 /*		rx(I)	- pointer to RPC transaction struct to remove	*/
   1024 /*              force(I) - indicates to delete entry regardless of      */
   1025 /*                         reference count                              */
   1026 /* Locking:	rs->rs_rxlock must be held write only			*/
   1027 /*									*/
   1028 /* Free the RPCB transaction record rx from the chain of entries.	*/
   1029 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1030 static void
   1031 ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rpcb_session_t *rs, rpcb_xact_t *rx)
   1032 {
   1033 	rs = rs;	/* LINT */
   1034 
   1035 	if (rx == NULL)
   1036 		return;
   1037 
   1038 	if (--rx->rx_ref != 0)
   1039 		return;
   1040 
   1041 	if (rx->rx_next != NULL)
   1042 		rx->rx_next->rx_pnext = rx->rx_pnext;
   1043 
   1044 	*rx->rx_pnext = rx->rx_next;
   1045 
   1046 	KFREE(rx);
   1047 
   1048 	--rpcbcnt;
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1052 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_getproto					*/
   1053 /* Returns:	int - -1 == illegal protocol/netid,			*/
   1054 /*		       0 == legal protocol/netid			*/
   1055 /* Parameters:	rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
   1056 /*		xp(I)	- pointer to netid structure			*/
   1057 /*		p(IO)	- pointer to location within packet buffer	*/
   1058 /* 									*/
   1059 /* Decode netid/proto stored at p and record its numeric value.	 	*/
   1060 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1061 static int
   1062 ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rpc_msg_t *rm, xdr_proto_t *xp, u_32_t **p)
   1063 {
   1064 	u_int len;
   1065 
   1066 	/* Must have 4 bytes for length & 4 bytes for "tcp" or "udp". */
   1067 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 8))
   1068 		return(-1);
   1069 
   1070 	xp->xp_xslen = (*p)++;
   1071 	xp->xp_xsstr = (char *)*p;
   1072 
   1073 	/* Test the string length. */
   1074 	len = B(xp->xp_xslen);
   1075 	if (len != 3)
   1076 	 	return(-1);
   1077 
   1078 	/* Test the actual string & record the protocol accordingly. */
   1079 	if (!strncmp((char *)xp->xp_xsstr, "tcp\0", 4))
   1080 		xp->xp_proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
   1081 	else if (!strncmp((char *)xp->xp_xsstr, "udp\0", 4))
   1082 		xp->xp_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
   1083 	else {
   1084 		return(-1);
   1085 	}
   1086 
   1087 	/* Advance past the string. */
   1088 	(*p)++;
   1089 
   1090 	return(0);
   1091 }
   1092 
   1093 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1094 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_getnat					*/
   1095 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == failed to create table entries,		*/
   1096 /*			0 == success					*/
   1097 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
   1098 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT table entry			*/
   1099 /*		proto(I) - transport protocol for new entries		*/
   1100 /*		port(I)	- new port to use w/ wildcard table entries	*/
   1101 /*									*/
   1102 /* Create state and NAT entries to handle an anticipated connection	*/
   1103 /* attempt between RPC client and server.				*/
   1104 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1105 static int
   1106 ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, u_int proto, u_int port)
   1107 {
   1108 	ipf_main_softc_t *softc = fin->fin_main_soft;
   1109 	ipnat_t *ipn, ipnat;
   1110 	tcphdr_t tcp;
   1111 	ipstate_t *is;
   1112 	fr_info_t fi;
   1113 	nat_t *natl;
   1114 	int nflags;
   1115 
   1116 	ipn = nat->nat_ptr;
   1117 
   1118 	/* Generate dummy fr_info */
   1119 	bcopy((char *)fin, (char *)&fi, sizeof(fi));
   1120 	fi.fin_out = 0;
   1121 	fi.fin_p = proto;
   1122 	fi.fin_sport = 0;
   1123 	fi.fin_dport = port & 0xffff;
   1124 	fi.fin_flx |= FI_IGNORE;
   1125 	fi.fin_saddr = nat->nat_osrcaddr;
   1126 	fi.fin_daddr = nat->nat_odstaddr;
   1127 
   1128 	bzero((char *)&tcp, sizeof(tcp));
   1129 	tcp.th_dport = htons(port);
   1130 
   1131 	if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
   1132 		tcp.th_win = htons(8192);
   1133 		TCP_OFF_A(&tcp, sizeof(tcphdr_t) >> 2);
   1134 		fi.fin_dlen = sizeof(tcphdr_t);
   1135 		tcp.th_flags = TH_SYN;
   1136 		nflags = NAT_TCP;
   1137 	} else {
   1138 		fi.fin_dlen = sizeof(udphdr_t);
   1139 		nflags = NAT_UDP;
   1140 	}
   1141 
   1142 	nflags |= SI_W_SPORT|NAT_SEARCH;
   1143 	fi.fin_dp = &tcp;
   1144 	fi.fin_plen = fi.fin_hlen + fi.fin_dlen;
   1145 
   1146 	/*
   1147 	 * Search for existing NAT & state entries.  Pay close attention to
   1148 	 * mutexes / locks grabbed from lookup routines, as not doing so could
   1149 	 * lead to bad things.
   1150 	 *
   1151 	 * If successful, fr_stlookup returns with ipf_state locked.  We have
   1152 	 * no use for this lock, so simply unlock it if necessary.
   1153 	 */
   1154 	is = ipf_state_lookup(&fi, &tcp, NULL);
   1155 	if (is != NULL) {
   1156 		RWLOCK_EXIT(&softc->ipf_state);
   1157 	}
   1158 
   1159 	RWLOCK_EXIT(&softc->ipf_nat);
   1160 
   1161 	WRITE_ENTER(&softc->ipf_nat);
   1162 	natl = ipf_nat_inlookup(&fi, nflags, proto, fi.fin_src, fi.fin_dst);
   1163 
   1164 	if ((natl != NULL) && (is != NULL)) {
   1165 		MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&softc->ipf_nat);
   1166 		return(0);
   1167 	}
   1168 
   1169 	/* Slightly modify the following structures for actual use in creating
   1170 	 * NAT and/or state entries.  We're primarily concerned with stripping
   1171 	 * flags that may be detrimental to the creation process or simply
   1172 	 * shouldn't be associated with a table entry.
   1173 	 */
   1174 	fi.fin_fr = &rpcbfr;
   1175 	fi.fin_flx &= ~FI_IGNORE;
   1176 	nflags &= ~NAT_SEARCH;
   1177 
   1178 	if (natl == NULL) {
   1179 #ifdef USE_MUTEXES
   1180 		ipf_nat_softc_t *softn = softc->ipf_nat_soft;
   1181 #endif
   1182 
   1183 		/* XXX Since we're just copying the original ipn contents
   1184 		 * back, would we be better off just sending a pointer to
   1185 		 * the 'temp' copy off to nat_new instead?
   1186 		 */
   1187 		/* Generate template/bogus NAT rule. */
   1188 		bcopy((char *)ipn, (char *)&ipnat, sizeof(ipnat));
   1189 		ipn->in_flags = nflags & IPN_TCPUDP;
   1190 		ipn->in_apr = NULL;
   1191 		ipn->in_pr[0] = proto;
   1192 		ipn->in_pr[1] = proto;
   1193 		ipn->in_dpmin = fi.fin_dport;
   1194 		ipn->in_dpmax = fi.fin_dport;
   1195 		ipn->in_dpnext = fi.fin_dport;
   1196 		ipn->in_space = 1;
   1197 		ipn->in_ippip = 1;
   1198 		if (ipn->in_flags & IPN_FILTER) {
   1199 			ipn->in_scmp = 0;
   1200 			ipn->in_dcmp = 0;
   1201 		}
   1202 		ipn->in_plabel = -1;
   1203 
   1204 		/* Create NAT entry.  return NULL if this fails. */
   1205 		MUTEX_ENTER(&softn->ipf_nat_new);
   1206 		natl = ipf_nat_add(&fi, ipn, NULL, nflags|SI_CLONE|NAT_SLAVE,
   1207 			       NAT_INBOUND);
   1208 		MUTEX_EXIT(&softn->ipf_nat_new);
   1209 
   1210 		bcopy((char *)&ipnat, (char *)ipn, sizeof(ipnat));
   1211 
   1212 		if (natl == NULL) {
   1213 			MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&softc->ipf_nat);
   1214 			return(-1);
   1215 		}
   1216 
   1217 		natl->nat_ptr = ipn;
   1218 		fi.fin_saddr = natl->nat_nsrcaddr;
   1219 		fi.fin_daddr = natl->nat_ndstaddr;
   1220 		ipn->in_use++;
   1221 		(void) ipf_nat_proto(&fi, natl, nflags);
   1222 		MUTEX_ENTER(&natl->nat_lock);
   1223 		ipf_nat_update(&fi, natl);
   1224 		MUTEX_EXIT(&natl->nat_lock);
   1225 	}
   1226 	MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&softc->ipf_nat);
   1227 
   1228 	if (is == NULL) {
   1229 		/* Create state entry.  Return NULL if this fails. */
   1230 		fi.fin_flx |= FI_NATED;
   1231 		fi.fin_flx &= ~FI_STATE;
   1232 		nflags &= NAT_TCPUDP;
   1233 		nflags |= SI_W_SPORT|SI_CLONE;
   1234 
   1235 		if (ipf_state_add(softc, &fi, NULL, nflags) != 0) {
   1236 			/*
   1237 			 * XXX nat_delete is private to ip_nat.c.  Should
   1238 			 * check w/ Darren about this one.
   1239 			 *
   1240 			 * nat_delete(natl, NL_EXPIRE);
   1241 			 */
   1242 			return(-1);
   1243 		}
   1244 	}
   1245 
   1246 	return(0);
   1247 }
   1248 
   1249 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1250 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_modv3						*/
   1251 /* Returns:	int -- change in packet length				*/
   1252 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
   1253 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session			*/
   1254 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
   1255 /*		m(I)	- pointer to mbuf chain				*/
   1256 /*		off(I)	- offset within mbuf chain			*/
   1257 /*									*/
   1258 /* Write a new universal address string to this packet, adjusting	*/
   1259 /* lengths as necessary.						*/
   1260 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1261 static int
   1262 ipf_p_rpcb_modv3(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpc_msg_t *rm, mb_t *m, u_int off)
   1263 {
   1264 	u_int len, xlen, pos, bogo;
   1265 	rpc_resp_t *rr;
   1266 	char uaddr[24];
   1267 	char *i, *p;
   1268 	int diff;
   1269 
   1270 	rr = &rm->rm_resp;
   1271 	i = (char *)&nat->nat_ndstaddr;
   1272 	p = (char *)&rr->rr_v3.xu_port;
   1273 
   1274 	/* Form new string. */
   1275 	bzero(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr)); /* Just in case we need padding. */
   1276 	snprintf(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
   1277 		       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff, i[1] & 0xff,
   1278 		       i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff, p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
   1279 	len = strlen(uaddr);
   1280 	xlen = XDRALIGN(len);
   1281 
   1282 	/* Determine mbuf offset to write to. */
   1283 	pos = (char *)rr->rr_v3.xu_xslen - rm->rm_msgbuf;
   1284 	off += pos;
   1285 
   1286 	/* Write new string length. */
   1287 	bogo = htonl(len);
   1288 	COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
   1289 	off += 4;
   1290 
   1291 	/* Write new string. */
   1292 	COPYBACK(m, off, xlen, uaddr);
   1293 
   1294 	/* Determine difference in data lengths. */
   1295 	diff = xlen - XDRALIGN(B(rr->rr_v3.xu_xslen));
   1296 
   1297 	/*
   1298 	 * If our new string has a different length, make necessary
   1299 	 * adjustments.
   1300 	 */
   1301 	if (diff != 0)
   1302 		ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fin, diff);
   1303 
   1304 	return(diff);
   1305 }
   1306 
   1307 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1308 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_modv4						*/
   1309 /* Returns:	int -- change in packet length				*/
   1310 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
   1311 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session			*/
   1312 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
   1313 /*		m(I)	- pointer to mbuf chain				*/
   1314 /*		off(I)	- offset within mbuf chain			*/
   1315 /*									*/
   1316 /* Write new rpcb_entry list, adjusting	lengths as necessary.		*/
   1317 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1318 static int
   1319 ipf_p_rpcb_modv4(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpc_msg_t *rm, mb_t *m, u_int off)
   1320 {
   1321 	u_int len, xlen, pos, bogo;
   1322 	rpcb_listp_t *rl;
   1323 	rpcb_entry_t *re;
   1324 	rpc_resp_t *rr;
   1325 	char uaddr[24];
   1326 	int diff, cnt;
   1327 	char *i, *p;
   1328 
   1329 	diff = 0;
   1330 	rr = &rm->rm_resp;
   1331 	rl = &rr->rr_v4;
   1332 
   1333 	i = (char *)&nat->nat_ndstaddr;
   1334 
   1335 	/* Determine mbuf offset to write to. */
   1336 	re = &rl->rl_entries[0];
   1337 	pos = (char *)re->re_maddr.xu_xslen - rm->rm_msgbuf;
   1338 	off += pos;
   1339 
   1340 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < rl->rl_cnt; cnt++) {
   1341 		re = &rl->rl_entries[cnt];
   1342 		p = (char *)&re->re_maddr.xu_port;
   1343 
   1344 		/* Form new string. */
   1345 		bzero(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr)); /* Just in case we need
   1346 						padding. */
   1347 		snprintf(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
   1348 			       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff,
   1349 			       i[1] & 0xff, i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff,
   1350 			       p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
   1351 		len = strlen(uaddr);
   1352 		xlen = XDRALIGN(len);
   1353 
   1354 		/* Write new string length. */
   1355 		bogo = htonl(len);
   1356 		COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
   1357 		off += 4;
   1358 
   1359 		/* Write new string. */
   1360 		COPYBACK(m, off, xlen, uaddr);
   1361 		off += xlen;
   1362 
   1363 		/* Record any change in length. */
   1364 		diff += xlen - XDRALIGN(B(re->re_maddr.xu_xslen));
   1365 
   1366 		/* If the length changed, copy back the rest of this entry. */
   1367 		len = ((char *)re->re_more + 4) -
   1368 		       (char *)re->re_netid.xp_xslen;
   1369 		if (diff != 0) {
   1370 			COPYBACK(m, off, len, (void *)re->re_netid.xp_xslen);
   1371 		}
   1372 		off += len;
   1373 	}
   1374 
   1375 	/*
   1376 	 * If our new string has a different length, make necessary
   1377 	 * adjustments.
   1378 	 */
   1379 	if (diff != 0)
   1380 		ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fin, diff);
   1381 
   1382 	return(diff);
   1383 }
   1384 
   1385 
   1386 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1387 /* Function:    ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen                                        */
   1388 /* Returns:     (void)                                                  */
   1389 /* Parameters:  fin(I)  - pointer to packet information                 */
   1390 /*              len(I)  - change in packet length                       */
   1391 /*                                                                      */
   1392 /* Adjust various packet related lengths held in structure and packet   */
   1393 /* header fields.                                                       */
   1394 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
   1395 static void
   1396 ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fr_info_t *fin, int len)
   1397 {
   1398         udphdr_t *udp;
   1399 
   1400         udp = fin->fin_dp;
   1401         udp->uh_ulen = htons(ntohs(udp->uh_ulen) + len);
   1402         fin->fin_plen += len;
   1403         fin->fin_ip->ip_len = htons(fin->fin_plen);
   1404         fin->fin_dlen += len;
   1405 }
   1406 
   1407 #undef B
   1408