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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD */
      2 
      3 /**
      4  * \file        lzma/base.h
      5  * \brief       Data types and functions used in many places in liblzma API
      6  * \note        Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
      7  */
      8 
      9 /*
     10  * Author: Lasse Collin
     11  */
     12 
     13 #ifndef LZMA_H_INTERNAL
     14 #	error Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
     15 #endif
     16 
     17 
     18 /**
     19  * \brief       Boolean
     20  *
     21  * This is here because C89 doesn't have stdbool.h. To set a value for
     22  * variables having type lzma_bool, you can use
     23  *   - C99's 'true' and 'false' from stdbool.h;
     24  *   - C++'s internal 'true' and 'false'; or
     25  *   - integers one (true) and zero (false).
     26  */
     27 typedef unsigned char lzma_bool;
     28 
     29 
     30 /**
     31  * \brief       Type of reserved enumeration variable in structures
     32  *
     33  * To avoid breaking library ABI when new features are added, several
     34  * structures contain extra variables that may be used in future. Since
     35  * sizeof(enum) can be different than sizeof(int), and sizeof(enum) may
     36  * even vary depending on the range of enumeration constants, we specify
     37  * a separate type to be used for reserved enumeration variables. All
     38  * enumeration constants in liblzma API will be non-negative and less
     39  * than 128, which should guarantee that the ABI won't break even when
     40  * new constants are added to existing enumerations.
     41  */
     42 typedef enum {
     43 	LZMA_RESERVED_ENUM      = 0
     44 } lzma_reserved_enum;
     45 
     46 
     47 /**
     48  * \brief       Return values used by several functions in liblzma
     49  *
     50  * Check the descriptions of specific functions to find out which return
     51  * values they can return. With some functions the return values may have
     52  * more specific meanings than described here; those differences are
     53  * described per-function basis.
     54  */
     55 typedef enum {
     56 	LZMA_OK                 = 0,
     57 		/**<
     58 		 * \brief       Operation completed successfully
     59 		 */
     60 
     61 	LZMA_STREAM_END         = 1,
     62 		/**<
     63 		 * \brief       End of stream was reached
     64 		 *
     65 		 * In encoder, LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_FLUSH, or
     66 		 * LZMA_FINISH was finished. In decoder, this indicates
     67 		 * that all the data was successfully decoded.
     68 		 *
     69 		 * In all cases, when LZMA_STREAM_END is returned, the last
     70 		 * output bytes should be picked from strm->next_out.
     71 		 */
     72 
     73 	LZMA_NO_CHECK           = 2,
     74 		/**<
     75 		 * \brief       Input stream has no integrity check
     76 		 *
     77 		 * This return value can be returned only if the
     78 		 * LZMA_TELL_NO_CHECK flag was used when initializing
     79 		 * the decoder. LZMA_NO_CHECK is just a warning, and
     80 		 * the decoding can be continued normally.
     81 		 *
     82 		 * It is possible to call lzma_get_check() immediately after
     83 		 * lzma_code has returned LZMA_NO_CHECK. The result will
     84 		 * naturally be LZMA_CHECK_NONE, but the possibility to call
     85 		 * lzma_get_check() may be convenient in some applications.
     86 		 */
     87 
     88 	LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK  = 3,
     89 		/**<
     90 		 * \brief       Cannot calculate the integrity check
     91 		 *
     92 		 * The usage of this return value is different in encoders
     93 		 * and decoders.
     94 		 *
     95 		 * Encoders can return this value only from the initialization
     96 		 * function. If initialization fails with this value, the
     97 		 * encoding cannot be done, because there's no way to produce
     98 		 * output with the correct integrity check.
     99 		 *
    100 		 * Decoders can return this value only from lzma_code() and
    101 		 * only if the LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK flag was used when
    102 		 * initializing the decoder. The decoding can still be
    103 		 * continued normally even if the check type is unsupported,
    104 		 * but naturally the check will not be validated, and possible
    105 		 * errors may go undetected.
    106 		 *
    107 		 * With decoder, it is possible to call lzma_get_check()
    108 		 * immediately after lzma_code() has returned
    109 		 * LZMA_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK. This way it is possible to find
    110 		 * out what the unsupported Check ID was.
    111 		 */
    112 
    113 	LZMA_GET_CHECK          = 4,
    114 		/**<
    115 		 * \brief       Integrity check type is now available
    116 		 *
    117 		 * This value can be returned only by the lzma_code() function
    118 		 * and only if the decoder was initialized with the
    119 		 * LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK flag. LZMA_GET_CHECK tells the
    120 		 * application that it may now call lzma_get_check() to find
    121 		 * out the Check ID. This can be used, for example, to
    122 		 * implement a decoder that accepts only files that have
    123 		 * strong enough integrity check.
    124 		 */
    125 
    126 	LZMA_MEM_ERROR          = 5,
    127 		/**<
    128 		 * \brief       Cannot allocate memory
    129 		 *
    130 		 * Memory allocation failed, or the size of the allocation
    131 		 * would be greater than SIZE_MAX.
    132 		 *
    133 		 * Due to internal implementation reasons, the coding cannot
    134 		 * be continued even if more memory were made available after
    135 		 * LZMA_MEM_ERROR.
    136 		 */
    137 
    138 	LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR     = 6,
    139 		/**<
    140 		 * \brief       Memory usage limit was reached
    141 		 *
    142 		 * Decoder would need more memory than allowed by the
    143 		 * specified memory usage limit. To continue decoding,
    144 		 * the memory usage limit has to be increased with
    145 		 * lzma_memlimit_set().
    146 		 *
    147 		 * liblzma 5.2.6 and earlier had a bug in single-threaded .xz
    148 		 * decoder (lzma_stream_decoder()) which made it impossible
    149 		 * to continue decoding after LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR even if
    150 		 * the limit was increased using lzma_memlimit_set().
    151 		 * Other decoders worked correctly.
    152 		 */
    153 
    154 	LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR       = 7,
    155 		/**<
    156 		 * \brief       File format not recognized
    157 		 *
    158 		 * The decoder did not recognize the input as supported file
    159 		 * format. This error can occur, for example, when trying to
    160 		 * decode .lzma format file with lzma_stream_decoder,
    161 		 * because lzma_stream_decoder accepts only the .xz format.
    162 		 */
    163 
    164 	LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR      = 8,
    165 		/**<
    166 		 * \brief       Invalid or unsupported options
    167 		 *
    168 		 * Invalid or unsupported options, for example
    169 		 *  - unsupported filter(s) or filter options; or
    170 		 *  - reserved bits set in headers (decoder only).
    171 		 *
    172 		 * Rebuilding liblzma with more features enabled, or
    173 		 * upgrading to a newer version of liblzma may help.
    174 		 */
    175 
    176 	LZMA_DATA_ERROR         = 9,
    177 		/**<
    178 		 * \brief       Data is corrupt
    179 		 *
    180 		 * The usage of this return value is different in encoders
    181 		 * and decoders. In both encoder and decoder, the coding
    182 		 * cannot continue after this error.
    183 		 *
    184 		 * Encoders return this if size limits of the target file
    185 		 * format would be exceeded. These limits are huge, thus
    186 		 * getting this error from an encoder is mostly theoretical.
    187 		 * For example, the maximum compressed and uncompressed
    188 		 * size of a .xz Stream is roughly 8 EiB (2^63 bytes).
    189 		 *
    190 		 * Decoders return this error if the input data is corrupt.
    191 		 * This can mean, for example, invalid CRC32 in headers
    192 		 * or invalid check of uncompressed data.
    193 		 */
    194 
    195 	LZMA_BUF_ERROR          = 10,
    196 		/**<
    197 		 * \brief       No progress is possible
    198 		 *
    199 		 * This error code is returned when the coder cannot consume
    200 		 * any new input and produce any new output. The most common
    201 		 * reason for this error is that the input stream being
    202 		 * decoded is truncated or corrupt.
    203 		 *
    204 		 * This error is not fatal. Coding can be continued normally
    205 		 * by providing more input and/or more output space, if
    206 		 * possible.
    207 		 *
    208 		 * Typically the first call to lzma_code() that can do no
    209 		 * progress returns LZMA_OK instead of LZMA_BUF_ERROR. Only
    210 		 * the second consecutive call doing no progress will return
    211 		 * LZMA_BUF_ERROR. This is intentional.
    212 		 *
    213 		 * With zlib, Z_BUF_ERROR may be returned even if the
    214 		 * application is doing nothing wrong, so apps will need
    215 		 * to handle Z_BUF_ERROR specially. The above hack
    216 		 * guarantees that liblzma never returns LZMA_BUF_ERROR
    217 		 * to properly written applications unless the input file
    218 		 * is truncated or corrupt. This should simplify the
    219 		 * applications a little.
    220 		 */
    221 
    222 	LZMA_PROG_ERROR         = 11,
    223 		/**<
    224 		 * \brief       Programming error
    225 		 *
    226 		 * This indicates that the arguments given to the function are
    227 		 * invalid or the internal state of the decoder is corrupt.
    228 		 *   - Function arguments are invalid or the structures
    229 		 *     pointed by the argument pointers are invalid
    230 		 *     e.g. if strm->next_out has been set to NULL and
    231 		 *     strm->avail_out > 0 when calling lzma_code().
    232 		 *   - lzma_* functions have been called in wrong order
    233 		 *     e.g. lzma_code() was called right after lzma_end().
    234 		 *   - If errors occur randomly, the reason might be flaky
    235 		 *     hardware.
    236 		 *
    237 		 * If you think that your code is correct, this error code
    238 		 * can be a sign of a bug in liblzma. See the documentation
    239 		 * how to report bugs.
    240 		 */
    241 
    242 	LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED        = 12,
    243 		/**<
    244 		 * \brief       Request to change the input file position
    245 		 *
    246 		 * Some coders can do random access in the input file. The
    247 		 * initialization functions of these coders take the file size
    248 		 * as an argument. No other coders can return LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED.
    249 		 *
    250 		 * When this value is returned, the application must seek to
    251 		 * the file position given in lzma_stream.seek_pos. This value
    252 		 * is guaranteed to never exceed the file size that was
    253 		 * specified at the coder initialization.
    254 		 *
    255 		 * After seeking the application should read new input and
    256 		 * pass it normally via lzma_stream.next_in and .avail_in.
    257 		 */
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * These enumerations may be used internally by liblzma
    261 	 * but they will never be returned to applications.
    262 	 */
    263 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL1      = 101,
    264 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL2      = 102,
    265 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL3      = 103,
    266 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL4      = 104,
    267 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL5      = 105,
    268 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL6      = 106,
    269 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL7      = 107,
    270 	LZMA_RET_INTERNAL8      = 108
    271 } lzma_ret;
    272 
    273 
    274 /**
    275  * \brief       The 'action' argument for lzma_code()
    276  *
    277  * After the first use of LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_FLUSH, LZMA_FULL_BARRIER,
    278  * or LZMA_FINISH, the same 'action' must be used until lzma_code() returns
    279  * LZMA_STREAM_END. Also, the amount of input (that is, strm->avail_in) must
    280  * not be modified by the application until lzma_code() returns
    281  * LZMA_STREAM_END. Changing the 'action' or modifying the amount of input
    282  * will make lzma_code() return LZMA_PROG_ERROR.
    283  */
    284 typedef enum {
    285 	LZMA_RUN = 0,
    286 		/**<
    287 		 * \brief       Continue coding
    288 		 *
    289 		 * Encoder: Encode as much input as possible. Some internal
    290 		 * buffering will probably be done (depends on the filter
    291 		 * chain in use), which causes latency: the input used won't
    292 		 * usually be decodeable from the output of the same
    293 		 * lzma_code() call.
    294 		 *
    295 		 * Decoder: Decode as much input as possible and produce as
    296 		 * much output as possible.
    297 		 */
    298 
    299 	LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH = 1,
    300 		/**<
    301 		 * \brief       Make all the input available at output
    302 		 *
    303 		 * Normally the encoder introduces some latency.
    304 		 * LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH forces all the buffered data to be
    305 		 * available at output without resetting the internal
    306 		 * state of the encoder. This way it is possible to use
    307 		 * compressed stream for example for communication over
    308 		 * network.
    309 		 *
    310 		 * Only some filters support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH. Trying to use
    311 		 * LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH with filters that don't support it will
    312 		 * make lzma_code() return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR. For example,
    313 		 * LZMA1 doesn't support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH but LZMA2 does.
    314 		 *
    315 		 * Using LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH very often can dramatically reduce
    316 		 * the compression ratio. With some filters (for example,
    317 		 * LZMA2), fine-tuning the compression options may help
    318 		 * mitigate this problem significantly (for example,
    319 		 * match finder with LZMA2).
    320 		 *
    321 		 * Decoders don't support LZMA_SYNC_FLUSH.
    322 		 */
    323 
    324 	LZMA_FULL_FLUSH = 2,
    325 		/**<
    326 		 * \brief       Finish encoding of the current Block
    327 		 *
    328 		 * All the input data going to the current Block must have
    329 		 * been given to the encoder (the last bytes can still be
    330 		 * pending in *next_in). Call lzma_code() with LZMA_FULL_FLUSH
    331 		 * until it returns LZMA_STREAM_END. Then continue normally
    332 		 * with LZMA_RUN or finish the Stream with LZMA_FINISH.
    333 		 *
    334 		 * This action is currently supported only by Stream encoder
    335 		 * and easy encoder (which uses Stream encoder). If there is
    336 		 * no unfinished Block, no empty Block is created.
    337 		 */
    338 
    339 	LZMA_FULL_BARRIER = 4,
    340 		/**<
    341 		 * \brief       Finish encoding of the current Block
    342 		 *
    343 		 * This is like LZMA_FULL_FLUSH except that this doesn't
    344 		 * necessarily wait until all the input has been made
    345 		 * available via the output buffer. That is, lzma_code()
    346 		 * might return LZMA_STREAM_END as soon as all the input
    347 		 * has been consumed (avail_in == 0).
    348 		 *
    349 		 * LZMA_FULL_BARRIER is useful with a threaded encoder if
    350 		 * one wants to split the .xz Stream into Blocks at specific
    351 		 * offsets but doesn't care if the output isn't flushed
    352 		 * immediately. Using LZMA_FULL_BARRIER allows keeping
    353 		 * the threads busy while LZMA_FULL_FLUSH would make
    354 		 * lzma_code() wait until all the threads have finished
    355 		 * until more data could be passed to the encoder.
    356 		 *
    357 		 * With a lzma_stream initialized with the single-threaded
    358 		 * lzma_stream_encoder() or lzma_easy_encoder(),
    359 		 * LZMA_FULL_BARRIER is an alias for LZMA_FULL_FLUSH.
    360 		 */
    361 
    362 	LZMA_FINISH = 3
    363 		/**<
    364 		 * \brief       Finish the coding operation
    365 		 *
    366 		 * All the input data must have been given to the encoder
    367 		 * (the last bytes can still be pending in next_in).
    368 		 * Call lzma_code() with LZMA_FINISH until it returns
    369 		 * LZMA_STREAM_END. Once LZMA_FINISH has been used,
    370 		 * the amount of input must no longer be changed by
    371 		 * the application.
    372 		 *
    373 		 * When decoding, using LZMA_FINISH is optional unless the
    374 		 * LZMA_CONCATENATED flag was used when the decoder was
    375 		 * initialized. When LZMA_CONCATENATED was not used, the only
    376 		 * effect of LZMA_FINISH is that the amount of input must not
    377 		 * be changed just like in the encoder.
    378 		 */
    379 } lzma_action;
    380 
    381 
    382 /**
    383  * \brief       Custom functions for memory handling
    384  *
    385  * A pointer to lzma_allocator may be passed via lzma_stream structure
    386  * to liblzma, and some advanced functions take a pointer to lzma_allocator
    387  * as a separate function argument. The library will use the functions
    388  * specified in lzma_allocator for memory handling instead of the default
    389  * malloc() and free(). C++ users should note that the custom memory
    390  * handling functions must not throw exceptions.
    391  *
    392  * Single-threaded mode only: liblzma doesn't make an internal copy of
    393  * lzma_allocator. Thus, it is OK to change these function pointers in
    394  * the middle of the coding process, but obviously it must be done
    395  * carefully to make sure that the replacement 'free' can deallocate
    396  * memory allocated by the earlier 'alloc' function(s).
    397  *
    398  * Multithreaded mode: liblzma might internally store pointers to the
    399  * lzma_allocator given via the lzma_stream structure. The application
    400  * must not change the allocator pointer in lzma_stream or the contents
    401  * of the pointed lzma_allocator structure until lzma_end() has been used
    402  * to free the memory associated with that lzma_stream. The allocation
    403  * functions might be called simultaneously from multiple threads, and
    404  * thus they must be thread safe.
    405  */
    406 typedef struct {
    407 	/**
    408 	 * \brief       Pointer to a custom memory allocation function
    409 	 *
    410 	 * If you don't want a custom allocator, but still want
    411 	 * custom free(), set this to NULL and liblzma will use
    412 	 * the standard malloc().
    413 	 *
    414 	 * \param       opaque  lzma_allocator.opaque (see below)
    415 	 * \param       nmemb   Number of elements like in calloc(). liblzma
    416 	 *                      will always set nmemb to 1, so it is safe to
    417 	 *                      ignore nmemb in a custom allocator if you like.
    418 	 *                      The nmemb argument exists only for
    419 	 *                      compatibility with zlib and libbzip2.
    420 	 * \param       size    Size of an element in bytes.
    421 	 *                      liblzma never sets this to zero.
    422 	 *
    423 	 * \return      Pointer to the beginning of a memory block of
    424 	 *              'size' bytes, or NULL if allocation fails
    425 	 *              for some reason. When allocation fails, functions
    426 	 *              of liblzma return LZMA_MEM_ERROR.
    427 	 *
    428 	 * The allocator should not waste time zeroing the allocated buffers.
    429 	 * This is not only about speed, but also memory usage, since the
    430 	 * operating system kernel doesn't necessarily allocate the requested
    431 	 * memory in physical memory until it is actually used. With small
    432 	 * input files, liblzma may actually need only a fraction of the
    433 	 * memory that it requested for allocation.
    434 	 *
    435 	 * \note        LZMA_MEM_ERROR is also used when the size of the
    436 	 *              allocation would be greater than SIZE_MAX. Thus,
    437 	 *              don't assume that the custom allocator must have
    438 	 *              returned NULL if some function from liblzma
    439 	 *              returns LZMA_MEM_ERROR.
    440 	 */
    441 	void *(LZMA_API_CALL *alloc)(void *opaque, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
    442 
    443 	/**
    444 	 * \brief       Pointer to a custom memory freeing function
    445 	 *
    446 	 * If you don't want a custom freeing function, but still
    447 	 * want a custom allocator, set this to NULL and liblzma
    448 	 * will use the standard free().
    449 	 *
    450 	 * \param       opaque  lzma_allocator.opaque (see below)
    451 	 * \param       ptr     Pointer returned by lzma_allocator.alloc(),
    452 	 *                      or when it is set to NULL, a pointer returned
    453 	 *                      by the standard malloc(). In addition, NULL
    454 	 *                      is a possible value. The function should do
    455 	 *                      nothing when ptr == NULL.
    456 	 */
    457 	void (LZMA_API_CALL *free)(void *opaque, void *ptr);
    458 
    459 	/**
    460 	 * \brief       Pointer passed to .alloc() and .free()
    461 	 *
    462 	 * opaque is passed as the first argument to lzma_allocator.alloc()
    463 	 * and lzma_allocator.free(). This intended to ease implementing
    464 	 * custom memory allocation functions for use with liblzma.
    465 	 *
    466 	 * If you don't need this, you should set this to NULL.
    467 	 */
    468 	void *opaque;
    469 
    470 } lzma_allocator;
    471 
    472 
    473 /**
    474  * \brief       Internal data structure
    475  *
    476  * The contents of this structure is not visible outside the library.
    477  */
    478 typedef struct lzma_internal_s lzma_internal;
    479 
    480 
    481 /**
    482  * \brief       Passing data to and from liblzma
    483  *
    484  * The lzma_stream structure is used for
    485  *  - passing pointers to input and output buffers to liblzma;
    486  *  - defining custom memory handler functions; and
    487  *  - holding a pointer to coder-specific internal data structures.
    488  *
    489  * Typical usage:
    490  *
    491  *  - After allocating lzma_stream (on stack or with malloc()), it must be
    492  *    initialized to LZMA_STREAM_INIT (see LZMA_STREAM_INIT for details).
    493  *
    494  *  - Initialize a coder to the lzma_stream, for example by using
    495  *    lzma_easy_encoder() or lzma_auto_decoder(). Some notes:
    496  *      - In contrast to zlib, strm->next_in and strm->next_out are
    497  *        ignored by all initialization functions, thus it is safe
    498  *        to not initialize them yet.
    499  *      - The initialization functions always set strm->total_in and
    500  *        strm->total_out to zero.
    501  *      - If the initialization function fails, no memory is left allocated
    502  *        that would require freeing with lzma_end() even if some memory was
    503  *        associated with the lzma_stream structure when the initialization
    504  *        function was called.
    505  *
    506  *  - Use lzma_code() to do the actual work.
    507  *
    508  *  - Once the coding has been finished, the existing lzma_stream can be
    509  *    reused. It is OK to reuse lzma_stream with different initialization
    510  *    function without calling lzma_end() first. Old allocations are
    511  *    automatically freed.
    512  *
    513  *  - Finally, use lzma_end() to free the allocated memory. lzma_end() never
    514  *    frees the lzma_stream structure itself.
    515  *
    516  * Application may modify the values of total_in and total_out as it wants.
    517  * They are updated by liblzma to match the amount of data read and
    518  * written but aren't used for anything else except as a possible return
    519  * values from lzma_get_progress().
    520  */
    521 typedef struct {
    522 	const uint8_t *next_in; /**< Pointer to the next input byte. */
    523 	size_t avail_in;    /**< Number of available input bytes in next_in. */
    524 	uint64_t total_in;  /**< Total number of bytes read by liblzma. */
    525 
    526 	uint8_t *next_out;  /**< Pointer to the next output position. */
    527 	size_t avail_out;   /**< Amount of free space in next_out. */
    528 	uint64_t total_out; /**< Total number of bytes written by liblzma. */
    529 
    530 	/**
    531 	 * \brief       Custom memory allocation functions
    532 	 *
    533 	 * In most cases this is NULL which makes liblzma use
    534 	 * the standard malloc() and free().
    535 	 *
    536 	 * \note        In 5.0.x this is not a const pointer.
    537 	 */
    538 	const lzma_allocator *allocator;
    539 
    540 	/** Internal state is not visible to applications. */
    541 	lzma_internal *internal;
    542 
    543 	/*
    544 	 * Reserved space to allow possible future extensions without
    545 	 * breaking the ABI. Excluding the initialization of this structure,
    546 	 * you should not touch these, because the names of these variables
    547 	 * may change.
    548 	 */
    549 
    550 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    551 	void *reserved_ptr1;
    552 
    553 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    554 	void *reserved_ptr2;
    555 
    556 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    557 	void *reserved_ptr3;
    558 
    559 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    560 	void *reserved_ptr4;
    561 
    562 	/**
    563 	 * \brief       New seek input position for LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED
    564 	 *
    565 	 * When lzma_code() returns LZMA_SEEK_NEEDED, the new input position
    566 	 * needed by liblzma will be available in seek_pos. The value is
    567 	 * guaranteed to not exceed the file size that was specified when
    568 	 * this lzma_stream was initialized.
    569 	 *
    570 	 * In all other situations the value of this variable is undefined.
    571 	 */
    572 	uint64_t seek_pos;
    573 
    574 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    575 	uint64_t reserved_int2;
    576 
    577 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    578 	size_t reserved_int3;
    579 
    580 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    581 	size_t reserved_int4;
    582 
    583 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    584 	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum1;
    585 
    586 	/** \private     Reserved member. */
    587 	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum2;
    588 
    589 } lzma_stream;
    590 
    591 
    592 /**
    593  * \brief       Initialization for lzma_stream
    594  *
    595  * When you declare an instance of lzma_stream, you can immediately
    596  * initialize it so that initialization functions know that no memory
    597  * has been allocated yet:
    598  *
    599  *     lzma_stream strm = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
    600  *
    601  * If you need to initialize a dynamically allocated lzma_stream, you can use
    602  * memset(strm_pointer, 0, sizeof(lzma_stream)). Strictly speaking, this
    603  * violates the C standard since NULL may have different internal
    604  * representation than zero, but it should be portable enough in practice.
    605  * Anyway, for maximum portability, you can use something like this:
    606  *
    607  *     lzma_stream tmp = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
    608  *     *strm = tmp;
    609  */
    610 #define LZMA_STREAM_INIT \
    611 	{ NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, \
    612 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
    613 	LZMA_RESERVED_ENUM, LZMA_RESERVED_ENUM }
    614 
    615 
    616 /**
    617  * \brief       Encode or decode data
    618  *
    619  * Once the lzma_stream has been successfully initialized (e.g. with
    620  * lzma_stream_encoder()), the actual encoding or decoding is done
    621  * using this function. The application has to update strm->next_in,
    622  * strm->avail_in, strm->next_out, and strm->avail_out to pass input
    623  * to and get output from liblzma.
    624  *
    625  * See the description of the coder-specific initialization function to find
    626  * out what 'action' values are supported by the coder.
    627  *
    628  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
    629  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
    630  * \param       action  Action for this function to take. Must be a valid
    631  *                      lzma_action enum value.
    632  *
    633  * \return      Any valid lzma_ret. See the lzma_ret enum description for more
    634  *              information.
    635  */
    636 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_code(lzma_stream *strm, lzma_action action)
    637 		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
    638 
    639 
    640 /**
    641  * \brief       Free memory allocated for the coder data structures
    642  *
    643  * After lzma_end(strm), strm->internal is guaranteed to be NULL. No other
    644  * members of the lzma_stream structure are touched.
    645  *
    646  * \note        zlib indicates an error if application end()s unfinished
    647  *              stream structure. liblzma doesn't do this, and assumes that
    648  *              application knows what it is doing.
    649  *
    650  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
    651  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
    652  */
    653 extern LZMA_API(void) lzma_end(lzma_stream *strm) lzma_nothrow;
    654 
    655 
    656 /**
    657  * \brief       Get progress information
    658  *
    659  * In single-threaded mode, applications can get progress information from
    660  * strm->total_in and strm->total_out. In multi-threaded mode this is less
    661  * useful because a significant amount of both input and output data gets
    662  * buffered internally by liblzma. This makes total_in and total_out give
    663  * misleading information and also makes the progress indicator updates
    664  * non-smooth.
    665  *
    666  * This function gives realistic progress information also in multi-threaded
    667  * mode by taking into account the progress made by each thread. In
    668  * single-threaded mode *progress_in and *progress_out are set to
    669  * strm->total_in and strm->total_out, respectively.
    670  *
    671  * \param       strm          Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least
    672  *                            initialized with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
    673  * \param[out]  progress_in   Pointer to the number of input bytes processed.
    674  * \param[out]  progress_out  Pointer to the number of output bytes processed.
    675  */
    676 extern LZMA_API(void) lzma_get_progress(lzma_stream *strm,
    677 		uint64_t *progress_in, uint64_t *progress_out) lzma_nothrow;
    678 
    679 
    680 /**
    681  * \brief       Get the memory usage of decoder filter chain
    682  *
    683  * This function is currently supported only when *strm has been initialized
    684  * with a function that takes a memlimit argument. With other functions, you
    685  * should use e.g. lzma_raw_encoder_memusage() or lzma_raw_decoder_memusage()
    686  * to estimate the memory requirements.
    687  *
    688  * This function is useful e.g. after LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR to find out how big
    689  * the memory usage limit should have been to decode the input. Note that
    690  * this may give misleading information if decoding .xz Streams that have
    691  * multiple Blocks, because each Block can have different memory requirements.
    692  *
    693  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
    694  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
    695  *
    696  * \return      How much memory is currently allocated for the filter
    697  *              decoders. If no filter chain is currently allocated,
    698  *              some non-zero value is still returned, which is less than
    699  *              or equal to what any filter chain would indicate as its
    700  *              memory requirement.
    701  *
    702  *              If this function isn't supported by *strm or some other error
    703  *              occurs, zero is returned.
    704  */
    705 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_memusage(const lzma_stream *strm)
    706 		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
    707 
    708 
    709 /**
    710  * \brief       Get the current memory usage limit
    711  *
    712  * This function is supported only when *strm has been initialized with
    713  * a function that takes a memlimit argument.
    714  *
    715  * \param       strm    Pointer to lzma_stream that is at least initialized
    716  *                      with LZMA_STREAM_INIT.
    717  *
    718  * \return      On success, the current memory usage limit is returned
    719  *              (always non-zero). On error, zero is returned.
    720  */
    721 extern LZMA_API(uint64_t) lzma_memlimit_get(const lzma_stream *strm)
    722 		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
    723 
    724 
    725 /**
    726  * \brief       Set the memory usage limit
    727  *
    728  * This function is supported only when *strm has been initialized with
    729  * a function that takes a memlimit argument.
    730  *
    731  * liblzma 5.2.3 and earlier has a bug where memlimit value of 0 causes
    732  * this function to do nothing (leaving the limit unchanged) and still
    733  * return LZMA_OK. Later versions treat 0 as if 1 had been specified (so
    734  * lzma_memlimit_get() will return 1 even if you specify 0 here).
    735  *
    736  * liblzma 5.2.6 and earlier had a bug in single-threaded .xz decoder
    737  * (lzma_stream_decoder()) which made it impossible to continue decoding
    738  * after LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR even if the limit was increased using
    739  * lzma_memlimit_set(). Other decoders worked correctly.
    740  *
    741  * \return      Possible lzma_ret values:
    742  *              - LZMA_OK: New memory usage limit successfully set.
    743  *              - LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR: The new limit is too small.
    744  *                The limit was not changed.
    745  *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid arguments, e.g. *strm doesn't
    746  *                support memory usage limit.
    747  */
    748 extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_memlimit_set(
    749 		lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit) lzma_nothrow;
    750