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      1 /*	$NetBSD: nv.h,v 1.3 2019/07/23 00:49:16 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The FreeBSD Foundation
      7  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo (at) FreeBSD.org>
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
     11  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/nv.h 335347 2018-06-18 22:57:32Z oshogbo $
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef	_NV_H_
     38 #define	_NV_H_
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 
     42 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
     43 #include <stdarg.h>
     44 #include <stdbool.h>
     45 #include <stdint.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #else
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #ifndef	_NVLIST_T_DECLARED
     52 #define	_NVLIST_T_DECLARED
     53 struct nvlist;
     54 
     55 typedef struct nvlist nvlist_t;
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define	NV_NAME_MAX	2048
     59 
     60 #define	NV_TYPE_NONE			0
     61 
     62 #define	NV_TYPE_NULL			1
     63 #define	NV_TYPE_BOOL			2
     64 #define	NV_TYPE_NUMBER			3
     65 #define	NV_TYPE_STRING			4
     66 #define	NV_TYPE_NVLIST			5
     67 #define	NV_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR		6
     68 #define	NV_TYPE_BINARY			7
     69 #define	NV_TYPE_BOOL_ARRAY		8
     70 #define	NV_TYPE_NUMBER_ARRAY		9
     71 #define	NV_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY		10
     72 #define	NV_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY		11
     73 #define	NV_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_ARRAY	12
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Perform case-insensitive lookups of provided names.
     77  */
     78 #define	NV_FLAG_IGNORE_CASE		0x01
     79 /*
     80  * Names don't have to be unique.
     81  */
     82 #define	NV_FLAG_NO_UNIQUE		0x02
     83 
     84 #if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(MALLOC_DECLARE)
     85 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NVLIST);
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 __BEGIN_DECLS
     89 
     90 nvlist_t	*nvlist_create(int flags);
     91 void		 nvlist_destroy(nvlist_t *nvl);
     92 int		 nvlist_error(const nvlist_t *nvl);
     93 bool		 nvlist_empty(const nvlist_t *nvl);
     94 int		 nvlist_flags(const nvlist_t *nvl);
     95 void		 nvlist_set_error(nvlist_t *nvl, int error);
     96 
     97 nvlist_t *nvlist_clone(const nvlist_t *nvl);
     98 
     99 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    100 void nvlist_dump(const nvlist_t *nvl, int fd);
    101 void nvlist_fdump(const nvlist_t *nvl, FILE *fp);
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 size_t		 nvlist_size(const nvlist_t *nvl);
    105 void		*nvlist_pack(const nvlist_t *nvl, size_t *sizep);
    106 nvlist_t	*nvlist_unpack(const void *buf, size_t size, int flags);
    107 
    108 int nvlist_send(int sock, const nvlist_t *nvl);
    109 nvlist_t *nvlist_recv(int sock, int flags);
    110 nvlist_t *nvlist_xfer(int sock, nvlist_t *nvl, int flags);
    111 
    112 const char *nvlist_next(const nvlist_t *nvl, int *typep, void **cookiep);
    113 
    114 const nvlist_t *nvlist_get_parent(const nvlist_t *nvl, void **cookiep);
    115 
    116 const nvlist_t *nvlist_get_array_next(const nvlist_t *nvl);
    117 bool nvlist_in_array(const nvlist_t *nvl);
    118 
    119 const nvlist_t *nvlist_get_pararr(const nvlist_t *nvl, void **cookiep);
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * The nvlist_exists functions check if the given name (optionally of the given
    123  * type) exists on nvlist.
    124  */
    125 
    126 bool nvlist_exists(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    127 bool nvlist_exists_type(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, int type);
    128 
    129 bool nvlist_exists_null(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    130 bool nvlist_exists_bool(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    131 bool nvlist_exists_number(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    132 bool nvlist_exists_string(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    133 bool nvlist_exists_nvlist(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    134 bool nvlist_exists_binary(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    135 bool nvlist_exists_bool_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    136 bool nvlist_exists_number_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    137 bool nvlist_exists_string_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    138 bool nvlist_exists_nvlist_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    139 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    140 bool nvlist_exists_descriptor(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    141 bool nvlist_exists_descriptor_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * The nvlist_add functions add the given name/value pair.
    146  * If a pointer is provided, nvlist_add will internally allocate memory for the
    147  * given data (in other words it won't consume provided buffer).
    148  */
    149 
    150 void nvlist_add_null(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    151 void nvlist_add_bool(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, bool value);
    152 void nvlist_add_number(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, uint64_t value);
    153 void nvlist_add_string(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const char *value);
    154 void nvlist_add_stringf(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const char *valuefmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
    155 void nvlist_add_stringv(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const char *valuefmt, va_list valueap) __printflike(3, 0);
    156 void nvlist_add_nvlist(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const nvlist_t *value);
    157 void nvlist_add_binary(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size);
    158 void nvlist_add_bool_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const bool *value, size_t nitems);
    159 void nvlist_add_number_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const uint64_t *value, size_t nitems);
    160 void nvlist_add_string_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const char * const *value, size_t nitems);
    161 void nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const nvlist_t * const *value, size_t nitems);
    162 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    163 void nvlist_add_descriptor(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, int value);
    164 void nvlist_add_descriptor_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const int *value, size_t nitems);
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 void nvlist_append_bool_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const bool value);
    168 void nvlist_append_number_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const uint64_t value);
    169 void nvlist_append_string_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const char * const value);
    170 void nvlist_append_nvlist_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, const nvlist_t * const value);
    171 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    172 void nvlist_append_descriptor_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, int value);
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * The nvlist_move functions add the given name/value pair.
    177  * The functions consumes provided buffer.
    178  */
    179 
    180 void nvlist_move_string(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, char *value);
    181 void nvlist_move_nvlist(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, nvlist_t *value);
    182 void nvlist_move_binary(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, void *value, size_t size);
    183 void nvlist_move_bool_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, bool *value, size_t nitems);
    184 void nvlist_move_string_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, char **value, size_t nitems);
    185 void nvlist_move_nvlist_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, nvlist_t **value, size_t nitems);
    186 void nvlist_move_number_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, uint64_t *value, size_t nitems);
    187 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    188 void nvlist_move_descriptor(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, int value);
    189 void nvlist_move_descriptor_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, int *value, size_t nitems);
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * The nvlist_get functions returns value associated with the given name.
    194  * If it returns a pointer, the pointer represents internal buffer and should
    195  * not be freed by the caller.
    196  */
    197 
    198 bool			 nvlist_get_bool(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    199 uint64_t		 nvlist_get_number(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    200 const char		*nvlist_get_string(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    201 const nvlist_t		*nvlist_get_nvlist(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    202 const void		*nvlist_get_binary(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *sizep);
    203 const bool		*nvlist_get_bool_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    204 const uint64_t		*nvlist_get_number_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    205 const char * const	*nvlist_get_string_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    206 const nvlist_t * const	*nvlist_get_nvlist_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    207 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    208 int			 nvlist_get_descriptor(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    209 const int		*nvlist_get_descriptor_array(const nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * The nvlist_take functions returns value associated with the given name and
    214  * remove the given entry from the nvlist.
    215  * The caller is responsible for freeing received data.
    216  */
    217 
    218 bool		  nvlist_take_bool(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    219 uint64_t	  nvlist_take_number(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    220 char		 *nvlist_take_string(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    221 nvlist_t	 *nvlist_take_nvlist(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    222 void		 *nvlist_take_binary(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *sizep);
    223 bool		 *nvlist_take_bool_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    224 uint64_t	 *nvlist_take_number_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    225 char		**nvlist_take_string_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    226 nvlist_t	**nvlist_take_nvlist_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    227 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    228 int		 nvlist_take_descriptor(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    229 int		 *nvlist_take_descriptor_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, size_t *nitemsp);
    230 #endif
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * The nvlist_free functions removes the given name/value pair from the nvlist
    234  * and frees memory associated with it.
    235  */
    236 
    237 void nvlist_free(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    238 void nvlist_free_type(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, int type);
    239 
    240 void nvlist_free_null(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    241 void nvlist_free_bool(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    242 void nvlist_free_number(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    243 void nvlist_free_string(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    244 void nvlist_free_nvlist(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    245 void nvlist_free_binary(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    246 void nvlist_free_bool_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    247 void nvlist_free_number_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    248 void nvlist_free_string_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    249 void nvlist_free_nvlist_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    250 void nvlist_free_binary_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    251 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
    252 void nvlist_free_descriptor(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    253 void nvlist_free_descriptor_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name);
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    257 /*
    258  * ioctl kernel-userspace interface.
    259  */
    260 
    261 typedef struct {
    262 	void *		buf;
    263 	size_t		len;
    264 	int		flags;
    265 } nvlist_ref_t;
    266 
    267 #if defined(_KERNEL)
    268 int nvlist_copyin(const nvlist_ref_t *nref, nvlist_t **nvlp, size_t lim);
    269 int nvlist_copyout(nvlist_ref_t *nref, const nvlist_t *nvl);
    270 #else
    271 int nvlist_xfer_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long cmd, const nvlist_t *nvl,
    272     nvlist_t **nvlp);
    273 int nvlist_send_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long cmd, const nvlist_t *nvl);
    274 int nvlist_recv_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long cmd, nvlist_t **nvlp);
    275 #endif
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 __END_DECLS
    279 
    280 #endif	/* !_NV_H_ */
    281