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      1 /*	$NetBSD: des_locl.h,v 1.6 2025/02/24 07:11:24 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: des_locl.h,v 1.6 2000/11/06 13:58:09 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /* crypto/des/des_locl.h */
      5 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay (at) mincom.oz.au)
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
      9  * by Eric Young (eay (at) mincom.oz.au).
     10  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
     11  * specification.  This library and applications are
     12  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
     13  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
     17  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
     18  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     19  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     20  *
     21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     23  * are met:
     24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     29  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     30  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     31  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay (at) mincom.oz.au)
     32  *
     33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     44  *
     45  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     46  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     47  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     48  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
     49  */
     50 
     51 #ifndef HEADER_DES_LOCL_H
     52 #define HEADER_DES_LOCL_H
     53 
     54 #include <crypto/des/des.h>
     55 
     56 #undef DES_PTR
     57 
     58 #ifdef __STDC__
     59 #undef NOPROTO
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #define ITERATIONS 16
     63 #define HALF_ITERATIONS 8
     64 
     65 /* used in des_read and des_write */
     66 #define MAXWRITE	(1024*16)
     67 #define BSIZE		(MAXWRITE+4)
     68 
     69 #define c2l(c,l)	(l =((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))    , \
     70 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<< 8L, \
     71 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<16L, \
     72 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<24L)
     73 
     74 /* NOTE - c is not incremented as per c2l */
     75 #define c2ln(c,l1,l2,n)	{ \
     76 			c+=n; \
     77 			l1=l2=0; \
     78 			switch (n) { \
     79 			case 8: l2 =((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<24L; /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     80 			case 7: l2|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<16L; /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     81 			case 6: l2|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<< 8L; /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     82 			case 5: l2|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))));     /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     83 			case 4: l1 =((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<24L; /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     84 			case 3: l1|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<16L; /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     85 			case 2: l1|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<< 8L; /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     86 			case 1: l1|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))));     /* FALLTHROUGH */\
     87 				} \
     88 			}
     89 
     90 #define l2c(l,c)	(*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)     )&0xff), \
     91 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8L)&0xff), \
     92 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16L)&0xff), \
     93 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24L)&0xff))
     94 
     95 /* replacements for htonl and ntohl since I have no idea what to do
     96  * when faced with machines with 8 byte longs. */
     97 #define HDRSIZE 4
     98 
     99 #define n2l(c,l)	(l =((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<24L, \
    100 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<16L, \
    101 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<< 8L, \
    102 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++))))
    103 
    104 #define l2n(l,c)	(*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24L)&0xff), \
    105 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16L)&0xff), \
    106 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8L)&0xff), \
    107 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)     )&0xff))
    108 
    109 /* NOTE - c is not incremented as per l2c */
    110 #define l2cn(l1,l2,c,n)	{ \
    111 			c+=n; \
    112 			switch (n) { \
    113 			case 8: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)>>24L)&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    114 			case 7: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)>>16L)&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    115 			case 6: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)>> 8L)&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    116 			case 5: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)     )&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    117 			case 4: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)>>24L)&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    118 			case 3: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)>>16L)&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    119 			case 2: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)>> 8L)&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    120 			case 1: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)     )&0xff); /* FALLTHROUGH */\
    121 				} \
    122 			}
    123 
    124 #define	ROTATE(a,n)	(((a)>>(n))+((a)<<(32-(n))))
    125 
    126 #define LOAD_DATA_tmp(a,b,c,d,e,f) LOAD_DATA(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
    127 #define LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,tmp) \
    128 	u=R^s[S  ]; \
    129 	t=R^s[S+1]
    130 
    131 /* The changes to this macro may help or hinder, depending on the
    132  * compiler and the architecture.  gcc2 always seems to do well :-).
    133  * Inspired by Dana How <how (at) isl.stanford.edu>
    134  * DO NOT use the alternative version on machines with 8 byte longs.
    135  * It does not seem to work on the Alpha, even when DES_LONG is 4
    136  * bytes, probably an issue of accessing non-word aligned objects :-( */
    137 #ifdef DES_PTR
    138 
    139 /* It recently occurred to me that 0^0^0^0^0^0^0 == 0, so there
    140  * is no reason to not xor all the sub items together.  This potentially
    141  * saves a register since things can be xored directly into L */
    142 
    143 #if defined(DES_RISC1) || defined(DES_RISC2)
    144 #ifdef DES_RISC1
    145 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) { \
    146         unsigned int u1,u2,u3; \
    147         LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
    148         u2=(int)u>>8L; \
    149         u1=(int)u&0xfc; \
    150         u2&=0xfc; \
    151         t=ROTATE(t,4); \
    152         u>>=16L; \
    153         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP      +u1); \
    154         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x200+u2); \
    155         u3=(int)(u>>8L); \
    156         u1=(int)u&0xfc; \
    157         u3&=0xfc; \
    158         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+u1); \
    159         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+u3); \
    160         u2=(int)t>>8L; \
    161         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
    162         u2&=0xfc; \
    163         t>>=16L; \
    164         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+u1); \
    165         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+u2); \
    166         u3=(int)t>>8L; \
    167         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
    168         u3&=0xfc; \
    169         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x500+u1); \
    170         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x700+u3); }
    171 #endif /* DES_RISC1 */
    172 #ifdef DES_RISC2
    173 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) { \
    174         unsigned int u1,u2,s1,s2; \
    175         LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
    176         u2=(int)u>>8L; \
    177         u1=(int)u&0xfc; \
    178         u2&=0xfc; \
    179         t=ROTATE(t,4); \
    180         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP      +u1); \
    181         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x200+u2); \
    182         s1=(int)(u>>16L); \
    183         s2=(int)(u>>24L); \
    184         s1&=0xfc; \
    185         s2&=0xfc; \
    186         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+s1); \
    187         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+s2); \
    188         u2=(int)t>>8L; \
    189         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
    190         u2&=0xfc; \
    191         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+u1); \
    192         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+u2); \
    193         s1=(int)(t>>16L); \
    194         s2=(int)(t>>24L); \
    195         s1&=0xfc; \
    196         s2&=0xfc; \
    197         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+s1); \
    198         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+s2); \
    199         u2=(int)t>>8L; \
    200         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
    201         u2&=0xfc; \
    202         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+u1); \
    203         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+u2); \
    204         s1=(int)(t>>16L); \
    205         s2=(int)(t>>24L); \
    206         s1&=0xfc; \
    207         s2&=0xfc; \
    208         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x500+s1); \
    209         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x700+s2); }
    210 #endif /* DES_RISC2 */
    211 #else  /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
    212 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) { \
    213 	LOAD_DATA_tmp(R,S,u,t,E0,E1); \
    214 	t=ROTATE(t,4); \
    215 	LL^= \
    216 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP      +((u     )&0xfc))^ \
    217 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x200+((u>> 8L)&0xfc))^ \
    218 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+((u>>16L)&0xfc))^ \
    219 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+((u>>24L)&0xfc))^ \
    220 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+((t     )&0xfc))^ \
    221 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+((t>> 8L)&0xfc))^ \
    222 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x500+((t>>16L)&0xfc))^ \
    223 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x700+((t>>24L)&0xfc)); }
    224 #endif /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
    225 #else /* original version */
    226 
    227 #if defined(DES_RISC1) || defined(DES_RISC2)
    228 #ifdef DES_RISC1
    229 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) {\
    230 	unsigned int u1,u2,u3; \
    231 	LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
    232 	u>>=2L; \
    233 	t=ROTATE(t,6); \
    234 	u2=(int)u>>8L; \
    235 	u1=(int)u&0x3f; \
    236 	u2&=0x3f; \
    237 	u>>=16L; \
    238 	LL^=des_SPtrans[0][u1]; \
    239 	LL^=des_SPtrans[2][u2]; \
    240 	u3=(int)u>>8L; \
    241 	u1=(int)u&0x3f; \
    242 	u3&=0x3f; \
    243 	LL^=des_SPtrans[4][u1]; \
    244 	LL^=des_SPtrans[6][u3]; \
    245 	u2=(int)t>>8L; \
    246 	u1=(int)t&0x3f; \
    247 	u2&=0x3f; \
    248 	t>>=16L; \
    249 	LL^=des_SPtrans[1][u1]; \
    250 	LL^=des_SPtrans[3][u2]; \
    251 	u3=(int)t>>8L; \
    252 	u1=(int)t&0x3f; \
    253 	u3&=0x3f; \
    254 	LL^=des_SPtrans[5][u1]; \
    255 	LL^=des_SPtrans[7][u3]; }
    256 #endif /* DES_RISC1 */
    257 #ifdef DES_RISC2
    258 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) {\
    259 	unsigned int u1,u2,s1,s2; \
    260 	LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
    261 	u>>=2L; \
    262 	t=ROTATE(t,6); \
    263 	u2=(int)u>>8L; \
    264 	u1=(int)u&0x3f; \
    265 	u2&=0x3f; \
    266 	LL^=des_SPtrans[0][u1]; \
    267 	LL^=des_SPtrans[2][u2]; \
    268 	s1=(int)u>>16L; \
    269 	s2=(int)u>>24L; \
    270 	s1&=0x3f; \
    271 	s2&=0x3f; \
    272 	LL^=des_SPtrans[4][s1]; \
    273 	LL^=des_SPtrans[6][s2]; \
    274 	u2=(int)t>>8L; \
    275 	u1=(int)t&0x3f; \
    276 	u2&=0x3f; \
    277 	LL^=des_SPtrans[1][u1]; \
    278 	LL^=des_SPtrans[3][u2]; \
    279 	s1=(int)t>>16; \
    280 	s2=(int)t>>24L; \
    281 	s1&=0x3f; \
    282 	s2&=0x3f; \
    283 	LL^=des_SPtrans[5][s1]; \
    284 	LL^=des_SPtrans[7][s2]; }
    285 #endif /* DES_RISC2 */
    286 
    287 #else /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
    288 
    289 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) {\
    290 	LOAD_DATA_tmp(R,S,u,t,E0,E1); \
    291 	t=ROTATE(t,4); \
    292 	LL^=\
    293         	des_SPtrans[0][(u>> 2L)&0x3f]^ \
    294         	des_SPtrans[2][(u>>10L)&0x3f]^ \
    295         	des_SPtrans[4][(u>>18L)&0x3f]^ \
    296         	des_SPtrans[6][(u>>26L)&0x3f]^ \
    297         	des_SPtrans[1][(t>> 2L)&0x3f]^ \
    298         	des_SPtrans[3][(t>>10L)&0x3f]^ \
    299         	des_SPtrans[5][(t>>18L)&0x3f]^ \
    300         	des_SPtrans[7][(t>>26L)&0x3f]; }
    301 #endif /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
    302 #endif /* DES_PTR */
    303 
    304 	/* IP and FP
    305 	 * The problem is more of a geometric problem that random bit fiddling.
    306 	 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7      62 54 46 38 30 22 14  6
    307 	 8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15      60 52 44 36 28 20 12  4
    308 	16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23      58 50 42 34 26 18 10  2
    309 	24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31  to  56 48 40 32 24 16  8  0
    310 
    311 	32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39      63 55 47 39 31 23 15  7
    312 	40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47      61 53 45 37 29 21 13  5
    313 	48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55      59 51 43 35 27 19 11  3
    314 	56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63      57 49 41 33 25 17  9  1
    315 
    316 	The output has been subject to swaps of the form
    317 	0 1 -> 3 1 but the odd and even bits have been put into
    318 	2 3    2 0
    319 	different words.  The main trick is to remember that
    320 	t=((l>>size)^r)&(mask);
    321 	r^=t;
    322 	l^=(t<<size);
    323 	can be used to swap and move bits between words.
    324 
    325 	So l =  0  1  2  3  r = 16 17 18 19
    326 	        4  5  6  7      20 21 22 23
    327 	        8  9 10 11      24 25 26 27
    328 	       12 13 14 15      28 29 30 31
    329 	becomes (for size == 2 and mask == 0x3333)
    330 	   t =   2^16  3^17 -- --   l =  0  1 16 17  r =  2  3 18 19
    331 		 6^20  7^21 -- --        4  5 20 21       6  7 22 23
    332 		10^24 11^25 -- --        8  9 24 25      10 11 24 25
    333 		14^28 15^29 -- --       12 13 28 29      14 15 28 29
    334 
    335 	Thanks for hints from Richard Outerbridge - he told me IP&FP
    336 	could be done in 15 xor, 10 shifts and 5 ands.
    337 	When I finally started to think of the problem in 2D
    338 	I first got ~42 operations without xors.  When I remembered
    339 	how to use xors :-) I got it to its final state.
    340 	*/
    341 #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
    342 	(b)^=(t),\
    343 	(a)^=((t)<<(n)))
    344 
    345 #define IP(l,r) \
    346 	{ \
    347 	register DES_LONG tt; \
    348 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 4,0x0f0f0f0fL); \
    349 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt,16,0x0000ffffL); \
    350 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 2,0x33333333L); \
    351 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 8,0x00ff00ffL); \
    352 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 1,0x55555555L); \
    353 	}
    354 
    355 #define FP(l,r) \
    356 	{ \
    357 	register DES_LONG tt; \
    358 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 1,0x55555555L); \
    359 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 8,0x00ff00ffL); \
    360 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 2,0x33333333L); \
    361 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt,16,0x0000ffffL); \
    362 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 4,0x0f0f0f0fL); \
    363 	}
    364 #endif
    365