1 /* $NetBSD: uvm_pmap.h,v 1.48 2026/05/04 04:13:32 thorpej Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * @(#)pmap.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93 35 * 36 * 37 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University. 38 * All rights reserved. 39 * 40 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr. 41 * 42 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and 43 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright 44 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the 45 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions 46 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. 47 * 48 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 49 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 50 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 51 * 52 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to 53 * 54 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU 55 * School of Computer Science 56 * Carnegie Mellon University 57 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 58 * 59 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the 60 * rights to redistribute these changes. 61 */ 62 63 /* 64 * Machine address mapping definitions -- machine-independent 65 * section. [For machine-dependent section, see "machine/pmap.h".] 66 */ 67 68 #ifndef _PMAP_VM_ 69 #define _PMAP_VM_ 70 71 #include <sys/types.h> 72 73 #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h> 74 75 struct lwp; /* for pmap_activate()/pmap_deactivate() proto */ 76 struct vm_page; 77 78 struct pmap; 79 typedef struct pmap *pmap_t; 80 81 /* 82 * Each machine dependent implementation is expected to 83 * keep certain statistics. They may do this anyway they 84 * so choose, but are expected to return the statistics 85 * in the following structure. 86 */ 87 struct pmap_statistics { 88 long resident_count; /* # of pages mapped (total)*/ 89 long wired_count; /* # of pages wired */ 90 }; 91 typedef struct pmap_statistics *pmap_statistics_t; 92 93 #ifdef _KERNEL 94 95 extern struct pmap *const kernel_pmap_ptr; 96 #define pmap_kernel() kernel_pmap_ptr 97 98 #endif 99 100 /* 101 * Cache Type Encodings 102 */ 103 #define PMAP_CACHE_MASK 0x00000f00 104 105 /* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses. */ 106 #define PMAP_NOCACHE 0x00000100 /* [BOTH] */ 107 108 /* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses. 109 * Writes are combined. */ 110 #define PMAP_WRITE_COMBINE 0x00000200 /* [BOTH] */ 111 112 /* On reads, cachelines become shared or exclusive if allocated on cache miss. 113 * On writes, cachelines become modified on a cache miss. */ 114 #define PMAP_WRITE_BACK 0x00000300 /* [BOTH] */ 115 116 /* = PMAP_NOCACHE but overrideable (e.g. on x86 by MTRRs) */ 117 #define PMAP_NOCACHE_OVR 0x00000400 /* [BOTH] */ 118 119 #ifdef _KERNEL 120 #include <machine/pmap.h> 121 #endif 122 123 /* 124 * Flags passed to pmap_enter(). Note the bottom 3 bits are VM_PROT_* 125 * bits, used to indicate the access type that was made (to seed modified 126 * and referenced information). 127 * 128 * Flags marked [PA] are for pmap_kenter_pa() only. Flags marked [BOTH] 129 * apply to pmap_kenter_pa() and pmap_enter(). All other flags are valid 130 * for pmap_enter() only. 131 */ 132 #define PMAP_WIRED 0x00000010 /* wired mapping */ 133 #define PMAP_CANFAIL 0x00000020 /* can fail if resource shortage */ 134 #if defined(PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE) 135 #define PMAP_KMPAGE 0x00000040 /* [PA] page used for kernel memory */ 136 #else 137 #define PMAP_KMPAGE 0x00000000 138 #endif /* PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE */ 139 140 #define PMAP_MD_MASK 0xff000000 /* [BOTH] Machine-dependent bits */ 141 #define PMAP_PROT_MASK 0x0000000f /* [BOTH] VM_PROT_* bit mask */ 142 143 #ifndef PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS /* Used in Sparc port to virtualize pmap mod */ 144 #if defined(_KERNEL) 145 146 #if !defined(_MODULE) || defined(_RUMPKERNEL) 147 /* 148 * Modules have no business interacting with these pmap interfaces. 149 */ 150 struct pmap *pmap_create(void); 151 #if !defined(pmap_reference) 152 void pmap_reference(pmap_t); 153 #endif 154 void pmap_destroy(pmap_t); 155 bool pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *); 156 157 #if defined(PMAP_FORK) 158 void pmap_fork(pmap_t, pmap_t); 159 #endif 160 161 #if defined(PMAP_DIRECT) 162 int pmap_direct_process(paddr_t, voff_t, size_t, 163 int (*)(void *, size_t, void *), 164 void *); 165 #endif 166 167 void pmap_init(void); 168 void pmap_virtual_space(vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *); 169 #if defined(PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY) 170 vaddr_t pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *); 171 #endif 172 #if defined(PMAP_GROWKERNEL) 173 vaddr_t pmap_growkernel(vaddr_t); 174 #endif 175 176 void pmap_activate(struct lwp *); 177 void pmap_deactivate(struct lwp *); 178 void pmap_unwire(pmap_t, vaddr_t); 179 180 #if !defined(pmap_copy) 181 void pmap_copy(pmap_t, pmap_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t, vaddr_t); 182 #endif 183 184 #if !defined(pmap_copy_page) 185 void pmap_copy_page(paddr_t, paddr_t); 186 #endif 187 #if !defined(pmap_zero_page) 188 void pmap_zero_page(paddr_t); 189 #endif 190 191 #if !defined(pmap_resident_count) 192 long pmap_resident_count(pmap_t); 193 #endif 194 #if !defined(pmap_wired_count) 195 long pmap_wired_count(pmap_t); 196 #endif 197 #endif /* ! _MODULE */ 198 199 #if !defined(pmap_clear_modify) 200 bool pmap_clear_modify(struct vm_page *); 201 #endif 202 #if !defined(pmap_clear_reference) 203 bool pmap_clear_reference(struct vm_page *); 204 #endif 205 206 int pmap_enter(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int); 207 void pmap_protect(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t); 208 bool pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *); 209 #if !defined(pmap_remove) 210 void pmap_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t); 211 #endif 212 #if !defined(pmap_kenter_pa) 213 void pmap_kenter_pa(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int); 214 #endif 215 void pmap_kremove(vaddr_t, vsize_t); 216 217 #if !defined(pmap_is_modified) 218 bool pmap_is_modified(struct vm_page *); 219 #endif 220 #if !defined(pmap_is_referenced) 221 bool pmap_is_referenced(struct vm_page *); 222 #endif 223 224 void pmap_page_protect(struct vm_page *, vm_prot_t); 225 void pmap_pv_protect(paddr_t, vm_prot_t); 226 227 #if !defined(pmap_phys_address) 228 paddr_t pmap_phys_address(paddr_t); 229 #endif 230 #if !defined(pmap_mmap_flags) 231 #define pmap_mmap_flags(x) 0 232 #endif 233 #if !defined(pmap_update) 234 void pmap_update(pmap_t); 235 #endif 236 237 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 238 #endif /* PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS */ 239 240 #endif /* _PMAP_VM_ */ 241