Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in sliplogin
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sliplogin.c,v 1.24 2013/10/19 17:16:38 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\
     35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sliplogin.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/1/94";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sliplogin.c,v 1.24 2013/10/19 17:16:38 christos Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 /*
     47  * sliplogin.c
     48  * [MUST BE RUN SUID, SLOPEN DOES A SUSER()!]
     49  *
     50  * This program initializes its own tty port to be an async TCP/IP interface.
     51  * It sets the line discipline to slip, invokes a shell script to initialize
     52  * the network interface, then pauses forever waiting for hangup.
     53  *
     54  * It is a remote descendant of several similar programs with incestuous ties:
     55  * - Kirk Smith's slipconf, modified by Richard Johnsson @ DEC WRL.
     56  * - slattach, probably by Rick Adams but touched by countless hordes.
     57  * - the original sliplogin for 4.2bsd, Doug Kingston the mover behind it.
     58  *
     59  * There are two forms of usage:
     60  *
     61  * "sliplogin"
     62  * Invoked simply as "sliplogin", the program looks up the username
     63  * in the file /etc/slip.hosts.
     64  * If an entry is found, the line on fd0 is configured for SLIP operation
     65  * as specified in the file.
     66  *
     67  * "sliplogin IPhostlogin </dev/ttyb"
     68  * Invoked by root with a username, the name is looked up in the
     69  * /etc/slip.hosts file and if found fd0 is configured as in case 1.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/types.h>
     73 #include <sys/file.h>
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/socket.h>
     76 #include <sys/stat.h>
     77 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     78 
     79 #if BSD >= 199006
     80 #define POSIX
     81 #endif
     82 #ifdef POSIX
     83 #include <termios.h>
     84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     85 #include <ttyent.h>
     86 #else
     87 #include <sgtty.h>
     88 #endif
     89 #include <net/slip.h>
     90 
     91 #include <ctype.h>
     92 #include <err.h>
     93 #include <errno.h>
     94 #include <netdb.h>
     95 #include <signal.h>
     96 #include <stdio.h>
     97 #include <stdlib.h>
     98 #include <string.h>
     99 #include <unistd.h>
    100 
    101 #include "pathnames.h"
    102 
    103 static int	unit;
    104 static int	speed;
    105 static int	uid;
    106 static char	loginargs[BUFSIZ];
    107 static char	loginfile[MAXPATHLEN];
    108 static char	loginname[BUFSIZ];
    109 
    110 static void	 findid(const char *);
    111 __dead static void	hup_handler(int);
    112 static const char *sigstr(int);
    113 
    114 static void
    115 findid(const char *name)
    116 {
    117 	FILE *fp;
    118 	static char slopt[5][16];
    119 	static char laddr[16];
    120 	static char raddr[16];
    121 	static char mask[16];
    122 	char user[16];
    123 
    124 	(void)strlcpy(loginname, name, sizeof(loginname));
    125 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_ACCESS, "r")) == NULL) {
    126 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m\n", _PATH_ACCESS);
    127 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_ACCESS);
    128 	}
    129 	while (fgets(loginargs, sizeof(loginargs) - 1, fp)) {
    130 		if (ferror(fp))
    131 			break;
    132 		(void)sscanf(loginargs, "%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]"
    133 		    "%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s%*[ \t]%15s"
    134 		    "%*[ \t]%15s\n",
    135 		    user, laddr, raddr, mask, slopt[0], slopt[1],
    136 		    slopt[2], slopt[3], slopt[4]);
    137 		if (user[0] == '#' || isspace((unsigned char)user[0]))
    138 			continue;
    139 		if (strcmp(user, name) != 0)
    140 			continue;
    141 
    142 		/*
    143 		 * we've found the guy we're looking for -- see if
    144 		 * there's a login file we can use.  First check for
    145 		 * one specific to this host.  If none found, try for
    146 		 * a generic one.
    147 		 */
    148 		(void)snprintf(loginfile, sizeof loginfile, "%s.%s",
    149 		    _PATH_LOGIN, name);
    150 		if (access(loginfile, R_OK|X_OK) != 0) {
    151 			(void)strlcpy(loginfile, _PATH_LOGIN, sizeof(loginfile));
    152 			if (access(loginfile, R_OK|X_OK)) {
    153 				fputs("access denied - no login file\n",
    154 				      stderr);
    155 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
    156 				       "access denied for %s - no %s\n",
    157 				       name, _PATH_LOGIN);
    158 				exit(5);
    159 			}
    160 		}
    161 
    162 		(void)fclose(fp);
    163 		return;
    164 	}
    165 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "SLIP access denied for %s\n", name);
    166 	errx(1, "SLIP access denied for %s", name);
    167 	/* NOTREACHED */
    168 }
    169 
    170 static const char *
    171 sigstr(int s)
    172 {
    173 
    174 	if (s > 0 && s < NSIG)
    175 		return (sys_signame[s]);
    176 	else {
    177 		static char buf[32];
    178 
    179 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "sig %d", s);
    180 		return (buf);
    181 	}
    182 }
    183 
    184 static void
    185 hup_handler(int s)
    186 {
    187 	char logoutfile[MAXPATHLEN];
    188 
    189 	(void)snprintf(logoutfile, sizeof logoutfile, "%s.%s", _PATH_LOGOUT,
    190 	    loginname);
    191 	if (access(logoutfile, R_OK|X_OK) != 0)
    192 		(void)strlcpy(logoutfile, _PATH_LOGOUT, sizeof(logoutfile));
    193 	if (access(logoutfile, R_OK|X_OK) == 0) {
    194 		char logincmd[2*MAXPATHLEN+32];
    195 
    196 		(void)snprintf(logincmd, sizeof logincmd, "%s %d %d %s",
    197 		    logoutfile, unit, speed, loginargs);
    198 		(void)system(logincmd);
    199 	}
    200 	(void)close(0);
    201 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "closed %s slip unit %d (%s)\n", loginname, unit,
    202 	       sigstr(s));
    203 	exit(1);
    204 	/* NOTREACHED */
    205 }
    206 
    207 int
    208 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    209 {
    210 	int fd, s, ldisc, odisc;
    211 	char *name;
    212 #ifdef POSIX
    213 	struct termios tios, otios;
    214 #else
    215 	struct sgttyb tty, otty;
    216 #endif
    217 	char logincmd[2*BUFSIZ+32];
    218 
    219 	if (strlen(argv[0]) > MAXLOGNAME)
    220 		errx(1, "login %s too long", argv[0]);
    221 	if ((name = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
    222 		name = argv[0];
    223 	else
    224 		name++;
    225 	s = getdtablesize();
    226 	for (fd = 3 ; fd < s ; fd++)
    227 		(void)close(fd);
    228 	openlog(name, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    229 	uid = getuid();
    230 	if (argc > 1) {
    231 		findid(argv[1]);
    232 
    233 		/*
    234 		 * Disassociate from current controlling terminal, if any,
    235 		 * and ensure that the slip line is our controlling terminal.
    236 		 */
    237 #ifdef POSIX
    238 		switch (fork()) {
    239 		case -1:
    240 			perror("fork");
    241 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not fork: %m");
    242 			exit(1);
    243 		case 0:
    244 			break;
    245 		default:
    246 			exit(0);
    247 		}
    248 		if (setsid() < 0)
    249 			perror("setsid");
    250 #else
    251 		if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
    252 			extern char *ttyname();
    253 
    254 			(void)ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, (caddr_t)0);
    255 			(void)close(fd);
    256 			/* open slip tty again to acquire as controlling tty? */
    257 			fd = open(ttyname(0), O_RDWR, 0);
    258 			if (fd >= 0)
    259 				(void)close(fd);
    260 		}
    261 		(void)setpgrp(0, getpid());
    262 #endif
    263 		if (argc > 2) {
    264 			if ((fd = open(argv[2], O_RDWR)) == -1) {
    265 				perror(argv[2]);
    266 				exit(2);
    267 			}
    268 			(void)dup2(fd, 0);
    269 			if (fd > 2)
    270 				close(fd);
    271 		}
    272 #ifdef TIOCSCTTY
    273 		if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSCTTY, (caddr_t)0) != 0)
    274 			perror("ioctl (TIOCSCTTY)");
    275 #endif
    276 	} else {
    277 		if ((name = getlogin()) == NULL) {
    278 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
    279 			    "access denied - getlogin returned 0\n");
    280 			errx(1, "access denied - no username");
    281 		}
    282 		findid(name);
    283 	}
    284 	if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
    285 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "stdin not a tty");
    286 		errx(1, "stdin not a tty");
    287 	}
    288 	(void)fchmod(STDIN_FILENO, 0600);
    289 	warnx("starting slip login for %s", loginname);
    290 #ifdef POSIX
    291 	/* set up the line parameters */
    292 	if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tios) < 0) {
    293 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcgetattr: %m");
    294 		exit(1);
    295 	}
    296 	otios = tios;
    297 	cfmakeraw(&tios);
    298 	tios.c_iflag &= ~IMAXBEL;
    299 	if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &tios) < 0) {
    300 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcsetattr: %m");
    301 		exit(1);
    302 	}
    303 	speed = cfgetispeed(&tios);
    304 #else
    305 	/* set up the line parameters */
    306 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETP, (caddr_t)&tty) < 0) {
    307 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (TIOCGETP): %m");
    308 		exit(1);
    309 	}
    310 	otty = tty;
    311 	speed = tty.sg_ispeed;
    312 	tty.sg_flags = RAW | ANYP;
    313 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETP, (caddr_t)&tty) < 0) {
    314 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (TIOCSETP): %m");
    315 		exit(1);
    316 	}
    317 #endif
    318 	/* find out what ldisc we started with */
    319 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETD, (caddr_t)&odisc) < 0) {
    320 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCGETD) (1): %m");
    321 		exit(1);
    322 	}
    323 	ldisc = SLIPDISC;
    324 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETD, (caddr_t)&ldisc) < 0) {
    325 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
    326 		exit(1);
    327 	}
    328 	/* find out what unit number we were assigned */
    329 	if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, SLIOCGUNIT, (caddr_t)&unit) < 0) {
    330 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (SLIOCGUNIT): %m");
    331 		exit(1);
    332 	}
    333 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, hup_handler);
    334 	(void)signal(SIGTERM, hup_handler);
    335 
    336 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "attaching slip unit %d for %s\n", unit, loginname);
    337 	(void)snprintf(logincmd, sizeof logincmd, "%s %d %d %s", loginfile,
    338 	    unit, speed, loginargs);
    339 	/*
    340 	 * aim stdout and errout at /dev/null so logincmd output won't
    341 	 * babble into the slip tty line.
    342 	 */
    343 	(void)close(1);
    344 	if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY)) != 1) {
    345 		if (fd < 0) {
    346 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/null: %m");
    347 			exit(1);
    348 		}
    349 		(void)dup2(fd, 1);
    350 		(void)close(fd);
    351 	}
    352 	(void)dup2(1, 2);
    353 
    354 	/*
    355 	 * Run login and logout scripts as root (real and effective);
    356 	 * current route(8) is setuid root, and checks the real uid
    357 	 * to see whether changes are allowed (or just "route get").
    358 	 */
    359 	(void)setuid(0);
    360 	if ((s = system(logincmd)) != 0) {
    361 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s login failed: exit status %d from %s",
    362 		       loginname, s, loginfile);
    363 		(void)ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETD, (caddr_t)&odisc);
    364 #ifdef POSIX
    365 		(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &otios);
    366 #else
    367 		(void)ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSETP, (caddr_t)&otty);
    368 #endif
    369 		exit(6);
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	/* twiddle thumbs until we get a signal */
    373 	while (1)
    374 		sigpause(0);
    375 
    376 	/* NOTREACHED */
    377 }
    378