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      1 //===- llvm/PassSupport.h - Pass Support code -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 //
      9 // This file defines stuff that is used to define and "use" Passes.  This file
     10 // is automatically #included by Pass.h, so:
     11 //
     12 //           NO .CPP FILES SHOULD INCLUDE THIS FILE DIRECTLY
     13 //
     14 // Instead, #include Pass.h.
     15 //
     16 // This file defines Pass registration code and classes used for it.
     17 //
     18 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     19 
     20 #if !defined(LLVM_PASS_H) || defined(LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H)
     21 #error "Do not include <PassSupport.h>; include <Pass.h> instead"
     22 #endif
     23 
     24 #ifndef LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
     25 #define LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
     26 
     27 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     28 #include "llvm/PassInfo.h"
     29 #include "llvm/PassRegistry.h"
     30 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
     31 #include <functional>
     32 
     33 namespace llvm {
     34 
     35 class Pass;
     36 
     37 #define INITIALIZE_PASS(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)                    \
     38   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
     39     PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                               \
     40         name, arg, &passName::ID,                                              \
     41         PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);     \
     42     Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                          \
     43     return PI;                                                                 \
     44   }                                                                            \
     45   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
     46   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
     47     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
     48                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
     49   }
     50 
     51 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)              \
     52   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {
     53 
     54 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(depName) initialize##depName##Pass(Registry);
     55 #define INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(depName)                                      \
     56   initialize##depName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);
     57 
     58 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_END(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)                \
     59   PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                                 \
     60       name, arg, &passName::ID,                                                \
     61       PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);       \
     62   Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                            \
     63   return PI;                                                                   \
     64   }                                                                            \
     65   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
     66   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
     67     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
     68                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
     69   }
     70 
     71 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_WITH_OPTIONS(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)       \
     72   INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)                    \
     73   PassName::registerOptions();                                                 \
     74   INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)
     75 
     76 #define INITIALIZE_PASS_WITH_OPTIONS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis) \
     77   INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PassName, Arg, Name, Cfg, Analysis)                    \
     78   PassName::registerOptions();
     79 
     80 template <typename PassName> Pass *callDefaultCtor() { return new PassName(); }
     81 
     82 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     83 /// RegisterPass<t> template - This template class is used to notify the system
     84 /// that a Pass is available for use, and registers it into the internal
     85 /// database maintained by the PassManager.  Unless this template is used, opt,
     86 /// for example will not be able to see the pass and attempts to create the pass
     87 /// will fail. This template is used in the follow manner (at global scope, in
     88 /// your .cpp file):
     89 ///
     90 /// static RegisterPass<YourPassClassName> tmp("passopt", "My Pass Name");
     91 ///
     92 /// This statement will cause your pass to be created by calling the default
     93 /// constructor exposed by the pass.
     94 template <typename passName> struct RegisterPass : public PassInfo {
     95   // Register Pass using default constructor...
     96   RegisterPass(StringRef PassArg, StringRef Name, bool CFGOnly = false,
     97                bool is_analysis = false)
     98       : PassInfo(Name, PassArg, &passName::ID,
     99                  PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), CFGOnly,
    100                  is_analysis) {
    101     PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()->registerPass(*this);
    102   }
    103 };
    104 
    105 /// RegisterAnalysisGroup - Register a Pass as a member of an analysis _group_.
    106 /// Analysis groups are used to define an interface (which need not derive from
    107 /// Pass) that is required by passes to do their job.  Analysis Groups differ
    108 /// from normal analyses because any available implementation of the group will
    109 /// be used if it is available.
    110 ///
    111 /// If no analysis implementing the interface is available, a default
    112 /// implementation is created and added.  A pass registers itself as the default
    113 /// implementation by specifying 'true' as the second template argument of this
    114 /// class.
    115 ///
    116 /// In addition to registering itself as an analysis group member, a pass must
    117 /// register itself normally as well.  Passes may be members of multiple groups
    118 /// and may still be "required" specifically by name.
    119 ///
    120 /// The actual interface may also be registered as well (by not specifying the
    121 /// second template argument).  The interface should be registered to associate
    122 /// a nice name with the interface.
    123 class RegisterAGBase : public PassInfo {
    124 public:
    125   RegisterAGBase(StringRef Name, const void *InterfaceID,
    126                  const void *PassID = nullptr, bool isDefault = false);
    127 };
    128 
    129 template <typename Interface, bool Default = false>
    130 struct RegisterAnalysisGroup : public RegisterAGBase {
    131   explicit RegisterAnalysisGroup(PassInfo &RPB)
    132       : RegisterAGBase(RPB.getPassName(), &Interface::ID, RPB.getTypeInfo(),
    133                        Default) {}
    134 
    135   explicit RegisterAnalysisGroup(const char *Name)
    136       : RegisterAGBase(Name, &Interface::ID) {}
    137 };
    138 
    139 #define INITIALIZE_ANALYSIS_GROUP(agName, name, defaultPass)                   \
    140   static void *initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) { \
    141     initialize##defaultPass##Pass(Registry);                                   \
    142     PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(name, &agName::ID);                            \
    143     Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, 0, *AI, false, true);          \
    144     return AI;                                                                 \
    145   }                                                                            \
    146   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupFlag;                \
    147   void llvm::initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(PassRegistry &Registry) {       \
    148     llvm::call_once(Initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupFlag,                     \
    149                     initialize##agName##AnalysisGroupOnce,                     \
    150                     std::ref(Registry));                                       \
    151   }
    152 
    153 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS(passName, agName, arg, name, cfg, analysis, def)    \
    154   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
    155     if (!def)                                                                  \
    156       initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);                             \
    157     PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                               \
    158         name, arg, &passName::ID,                                              \
    159         PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);     \
    160     Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                          \
    161                                                                                \
    162     PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(name, &agName::ID);                            \
    163     Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, &passName::ID, *AI, def,       \
    164                                    true);                                      \
    165     return AI;                                                                 \
    166   }                                                                            \
    167   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
    168   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
    169     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
    170                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
    171   }
    172 
    173 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_BEGIN(passName, agName, arg, n, cfg, analysis, def) \
    174   static void *initialize##passName##PassOnce(PassRegistry &Registry) {        \
    175     if (!def)                                                                  \
    176       initialize##agName##AnalysisGroup(Registry);
    177 
    178 #define INITIALIZE_AG_PASS_END(passName, agName, arg, n, cfg, analysis, def)   \
    179   PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo(                                                 \
    180       n, arg, &passName::ID,                                                   \
    181       PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<passName>), cfg, analysis);       \
    182   Registry.registerPass(*PI, true);                                            \
    183                                                                                \
    184   PassInfo *AI = new PassInfo(n, &agName::ID);                                 \
    185   Registry.registerAnalysisGroup(&agName::ID, &passName::ID, *AI, def, true);  \
    186   return AI;                                                                   \
    187   }                                                                            \
    188   static llvm::once_flag Initialize##passName##PassFlag;                       \
    189   void llvm::initialize##passName##Pass(PassRegistry &Registry) {              \
    190     llvm::call_once(Initialize##passName##PassFlag,                            \
    191                     initialize##passName##PassOnce, std::ref(Registry));       \
    192   }
    193 
    194 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    195 /// PassRegistrationListener class - This class is meant to be derived from by
    196 /// clients that are interested in which passes get registered and unregistered
    197 /// at runtime (which can be because of the RegisterPass constructors being run
    198 /// as the program starts up, or may be because a shared object just got
    199 /// loaded).
    200 struct PassRegistrationListener {
    201   PassRegistrationListener() = default;
    202   virtual ~PassRegistrationListener() = default;
    203 
    204   /// Callback functions - These functions are invoked whenever a pass is loaded
    205   /// or removed from the current executable.
    206   virtual void passRegistered(const PassInfo *) {}
    207 
    208   /// enumeratePasses - Iterate over the registered passes, calling the
    209   /// passEnumerate callback on each PassInfo object.
    210   void enumeratePasses();
    211 
    212   /// passEnumerate - Callback function invoked when someone calls
    213   /// enumeratePasses on this PassRegistrationListener object.
    214   virtual void passEnumerate(const PassInfo *) {}
    215 };
    216 
    217 } // end namespace llvm
    218 
    219 #endif // LLVM_PASSSUPPORT_H
    220