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      1 /*	$NetBSD: lprint.c,v 1.23 2013/01/18 22:10:31 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Tony Nardo of the Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 #if 0
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lprint.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
     39 #else
     40 __RCSID( "$NetBSD: lprint.c,v 1.23 2013/01/18 22:10:31 christos Exp $");
     41 #endif
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/types.h>
     45 #include <sys/stat.h>
     46 #include <sys/time.h>
     47 #include <fcntl.h>
     48 #include <tzfile.h>
     49 #include <db.h>
     50 #include <err.h>
     51 #include <pwd.h>
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <unistd.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 #include <string.h>
     56 #include <time.h>
     57 #include <ctype.h>
     58 #include <paths.h>
     59 #include <vis.h>
     60 
     61 #include "utmpentry.h"
     62 #include "finger.h"
     63 #include "extern.h"
     64 
     65 #define	LINE_LEN	80
     66 #define	TAB_LEN		8		/* 8 spaces between tabs */
     67 #define	_PATH_FORWARD	".forward"
     68 #define	_PATH_PLAN	".plan"
     69 #define	_PATH_PROJECT	".project"
     70 
     71 static int	demi_print(const char *, int);
     72 static void	lprint(PERSON *);
     73 static int	show_text(const char *, const char *, const char *);
     74 static void	vputc(int);
     75 
     76 #ifdef __SVR4
     77 #define TIMEZONE(a)	tzname[0]
     78 #else
     79 #define TIMEZONE(a)	(a)->tm_zone
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 void
     83 lflag_print(void)
     84 {
     85 	PERSON *pn;
     86 	int sflag, r;
     87 	PERSON *tmp;
     88 	DBT data, key;
     89 
     90 	if (db == NULL)
     91 		return;
     92 
     93 	for (sflag = R_FIRST;; sflag = R_NEXT) {
     94 		r = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, sflag);
     95 		if (r == -1)
     96 			err(1, "db seq");
     97 		if (r == 1)
     98 			break;
     99 		memmove(&tmp, data.data, sizeof tmp);
    100 		pn = tmp;
    101 		if (sflag != R_FIRST)
    102 			putchar('\n');
    103 		lprint(pn);
    104 		if (!pplan) {
    105 			(void)show_text(pn->dir,
    106 			    _PATH_FORWARD, "Mail forwarded to");
    107 			(void)show_text(pn->dir, _PATH_PROJECT, "Project");
    108 			if (!show_text(pn->dir, _PATH_PLAN, "Plan"))
    109 				(void)printf("No Plan.\n");
    110 		}
    111 	}
    112 }
    113 
    114 static size_t
    115 visify(char *buf, size_t blen, const char *str)
    116 {
    117 	int len = strnvisx(buf, blen, str, strlen(str), VIS_WHITE|VIS_CSTYLE);
    118 	if (len == -1) {
    119 		buf[0] = '\0';
    120 		return 0;
    121 	}
    122 	return len;
    123 }
    124 
    125 static void
    126 fmt_time(char *buf, size_t blen, time_t ti, time_t n)
    127 {
    128 	struct tm *tp = localtime(&ti);
    129 	if (tp != NULL) {
    130 		char *t = asctime(tp);
    131 		char *tzn = TIMEZONE(tp);
    132 		if (n == (time_t)-1 ||
    133 		    n - ti > SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR / 2)
    134 			snprintf(buf, blen, "%.16s %.4s (%s)", t, t + 20, tzn);
    135 		else
    136 			snprintf(buf, blen, "%.16s (%s)", t, tzn);
    137 	} else
    138 		snprintf(buf, blen, "[*bad time 0x%llx*]", (long long)ti);
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * idle time is tough; if have one, print a comma,
    143  * then spaces to pad out the device name, then the
    144  * idle time.  Follow with a comma if a remote login.
    145  */
    146 static int
    147 print_idle(time_t t, int maxlen, size_t hostlen, size_t ttylen) {
    148 
    149 	int cpr;
    150 	struct tm *delta = gmtime(&t);
    151 
    152 	if (delta == NULL)
    153 		return printf("Bad idle 0x%llx", (long long)t);
    154 
    155 	if (delta->tm_yday == 0 && delta->tm_hour == 0 && delta->tm_min == 0)
    156 		return 0;
    157 
    158 	cpr = printf("%-*s idle ", (int)(maxlen - ttylen + 1), ",");
    159 	if (delta->tm_yday > 0) {
    160 		cpr += printf("%d day%s ", delta->tm_yday,
    161 		   delta->tm_yday == 1 ? "" : "s");
    162 	}
    163 	cpr += printf("%d:%02d", delta->tm_hour, delta->tm_min);
    164 	if (hostlen) {
    165 		putchar(',');
    166 		++cpr;
    167 	}
    168 	return cpr;
    169 }
    170 
    171 static void
    172 lprint(PERSON *pn)
    173 {
    174 	WHERE *w;
    175 	int cpr, len, maxlen;
    176 	int oddfield;
    177 	char timebuf[128], ttybuf[64], hostbuf[512];
    178 	size_t ttylen, hostlen;
    179 
    180 	cpr = 0;
    181 	/*
    182 	 * long format --
    183 	 *	login name
    184 	 *	real name
    185 	 *	home directory
    186 	 *	shell
    187 	 *	office, office phone, home phone if available
    188 	 *	mail status
    189 	 */
    190 	(void)printf("Login: %-15s\t\t\tName: %s\nDirectory: %-25s",
    191 	    pn->name, pn->realname, pn->dir);
    192 	(void)printf("\tShell: %-s\n", *pn->shell ? pn->shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    193 
    194 	if (gflag)
    195 		goto no_gecos;
    196 	/*
    197 	 * try and print office, office phone, and home phone on one line;
    198 	 * if that fails, do line filling so it looks nice.
    199 	 */
    200 #define	OFFICE_TAG		"Office"
    201 #define	OFFICE_PHONE_TAG	"Office Phone"
    202 	oddfield = 0;
    203 	if (pn->office && pn->officephone &&
    204 	    strlen(pn->office) + strlen(pn->officephone) +
    205 	    sizeof(OFFICE_TAG) + 2 <= 5 * TAB_LEN) {
    206 		(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s, %s",
    207 		    OFFICE_TAG, pn->office, prphone(pn->officephone));
    208 		oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
    209 	} else {
    210 		if (pn->office) {
    211 			(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s",
    212 			    OFFICE_TAG, pn->office);
    213 			oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
    214 		}
    215 		if (pn->officephone) {
    216 			(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s",
    217 			    OFFICE_PHONE_TAG, prphone(pn->officephone));
    218 			oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
    219 		}
    220 	}
    221 	if (pn->homephone) {
    222 		(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s", "Home Phone",
    223 		    prphone(pn->homephone));
    224 		oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
    225 	}
    226 	if (oddfield)
    227 		putchar('\n');
    228 
    229 no_gecos:
    230 	/*
    231 	 * long format con't:
    232 	 * if logged in
    233 	 *	terminal
    234 	 *	idle time
    235 	 *	if messages allowed
    236 	 *	where logged in from
    237 	 * if not logged in
    238 	 *	when last logged in
    239 	 */
    240 	/* find out longest device name for this user for formatting */
    241 	for (w = pn->whead, maxlen = -1; w != NULL; w = w->next) {
    242 		visify(ttybuf, sizeof(ttybuf), w->tty);
    243 		if ((len = strlen(ttybuf)) > maxlen)
    244 			maxlen = len;
    245 	}
    246 	/* find rest of entries for user */
    247 	for (w = pn->whead; w != NULL; w = w->next) {
    248 		ttylen = visify(ttybuf, sizeof(ttybuf), w->tty);
    249 		hostlen = visify(hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf), w->host);
    250 		switch (w->info) {
    251 		case LOGGEDIN:
    252 			fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), w->loginat, -1);
    253 			cpr = printf("On since %s on %s", timebuf, ttybuf);
    254 
    255 			cpr += print_idle(w->idletime, maxlen, hostlen,
    256 			    ttylen);
    257 
    258 			if (!w->writable)
    259 				cpr += printf(" (messages off)");
    260 			break;
    261 		case LASTLOG:
    262 			if (w->loginat == 0) {
    263 				(void)printf("Never logged in.");
    264 				break;
    265 			}
    266 			fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), w->loginat, now);
    267 			cpr = printf("Last login %s on %s", timebuf, ttybuf);
    268 			break;
    269 		}
    270 		if (hostlen) {
    271 			if (LINE_LEN < (cpr + 6 + hostlen))
    272 				(void)printf("\n   ");
    273 			(void)printf(" from %s", hostbuf);
    274 		}
    275 		putchar('\n');
    276 	}
    277 	if (pn->mailrecv == -1)
    278 		printf("No Mail.\n");
    279 	else if (pn->mailrecv > pn->mailread) {
    280 		fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), pn->mailrecv, -1);
    281 		printf("New mail received %s\n", timebuf);
    282 		fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), pn->mailread, -1);
    283 		printf("     Unread since %s\n", timebuf);
    284 	} else {
    285 		fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), pn->mailread, -1);
    286 		printf("Mail last read %s\n", timebuf);
    287 	}
    288 }
    289 
    290 static int
    291 demi_print(const char *str, int oddfield)
    292 {
    293 	static int lenlast;
    294 	int lenthis, maxlen;
    295 
    296 	lenthis = strlen(str);
    297 	if (oddfield) {
    298 		/*
    299 		 * We left off on an odd number of fields.  If we haven't
    300 		 * crossed the midpoint of the screen, and we have room for
    301 		 * the next field, print it on the same line; otherwise,
    302 		 * print it on a new line.
    303 		 *
    304 		 * Note: we insist on having the right hand fields start
    305 		 * no less than 5 tabs out.
    306 		 */
    307 		maxlen = 5 * TAB_LEN;
    308 		if (maxlen < lenlast)
    309 			maxlen = lenlast;
    310 		if (((((maxlen / TAB_LEN) + 1) * TAB_LEN) +
    311 		    lenthis) <= LINE_LEN) {
    312 			while(lenlast < (4 * TAB_LEN)) {
    313 				putchar('\t');
    314 				lenlast += TAB_LEN;
    315 			}
    316 			(void)printf("\t%s\n", str);	/* force one tab */
    317 		} else {
    318 			(void)printf("\n%s", str);	/* go to next line */
    319 			oddfield = !oddfield;	/* this'll be undone below */
    320 		}
    321 	} else
    322 		(void)printf("%s", str);
    323 	oddfield = !oddfield;			/* toggle odd/even marker */
    324 	lenlast = lenthis;
    325 	return(oddfield);
    326 }
    327 
    328 static int
    329 show_text(const char *directory, const char *file_name, const char *header)
    330 {
    331 	struct stat sb;
    332 	FILE *fp;
    333 	int ch, cnt, lastc;
    334 	char *p;
    335 	int fd, nr;
    336 
    337 	lastc = 0;
    338 	(void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s/%s", directory, file_name);
    339 	if ((fd = open(tbuf, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || fstat(fd, &sb) ||
    340 	    sb.st_size == 0)
    341 		return(0);
    342 
    343 	/* If short enough, and no newlines, show it on a single line.*/
    344 	if (sb.st_size <= (off_t)(LINE_LEN - strlen(header) - 5)) {
    345 		nr = read(fd, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
    346 		if (nr <= 0) {
    347 			(void)close(fd);
    348 			return(0);
    349 		}
    350 		for (p = tbuf, cnt = nr; cnt--; ++p)
    351 			if (*p == '\n')
    352 				break;
    353 		if (cnt <= 1) {
    354 			(void)printf("%s: ", header);
    355 			for (p = tbuf, cnt = nr; cnt--; ++p)
    356 				vputc(lastc = (unsigned char)*p);
    357 			if (lastc != '\n')
    358 				(void)putchar('\n');
    359 			(void)close(fd);
    360 			return(1);
    361 		}
    362 		else
    363 			(void)lseek(fd, 0L, SEEK_SET);
    364 	}
    365 	if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL)
    366 		return(0);
    367 	(void)printf("%s:\n", header);
    368 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF)
    369 		vputc(lastc = ch);
    370 	if (lastc != '\n')
    371 		(void)putchar('\n');
    372 	(void)fclose(fp);
    373 	return(1);
    374 }
    375 
    376 static void
    377 vputc(int ch)
    378 {
    379 	char visout[5], *s2;
    380 
    381 	if (eightflag || isprint(ch) || isspace(ch)) {
    382 	    (void)putchar(ch);
    383 	    return;
    384 	}
    385 	ch = toascii(ch);
    386 	vis(visout, ch, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
    387 	for (s2 = visout; *s2; s2++)
    388 		(void)putchar(*s2);
    389 }
    390