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      1 /*	$NetBSD: union.h,v 1.30 2020/08/18 09:44:07 hannken Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
      8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)union.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 12/10/94
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Copyright (c) 1994 Jan-Simon Pendry.
     39  * All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
     42  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
     43  *
     44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     46  * are met:
     47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     54  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     55  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     56  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     58  *    without specific prior written permission.
     59  *
     60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  *
     72  *	@(#)union.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 12/10/94
     73  */
     74 
     75 #ifndef _MISCFS_UNION_H_
     76 #define _MISCFS_UNION_H_
     77 
     78 struct union_args {
     79 	char		*target;	/* Target of loopback  */
     80 	int		mntflags;	/* Options on the mount */
     81 };
     82 
     83 #define UNMNT_ABOVE	0x0001		/* Target appears below mount point */
     84 #define UNMNT_BELOW	0x0002		/* Target appears below mount point */
     85 #define UNMNT_REPLACE	0x0003		/* Target replaces mount point */
     86 #define UNMNT_OPMASK	0x0003
     87 
     88 #define UNMNT_BITS "\177\20" \
     89     "b\00above\0b\01below\0b\02replace\0"
     90 
     91 #ifdef _KERNEL
     92 
     93 struct union_mount {
     94 	struct vnode	*um_uppervp;
     95 	struct vnode	*um_lowervp;
     96 	kauth_cred_t	um_cred;	/* Credentials of user calling mount */
     97 	int		um_cmode;	/* cmask from mount process */
     98 	int		um_op;		/* Operation mode */
     99 };
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * DEFDIRMODE is the mode bits used to create a shadow directory.
    103  */
    104 #define	UN_DIRMODE	(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
    105 #define	UN_FILEMODE	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * A cache of vnode references.
    109  * Lock requirements are:
    110  *
    111  *	:	stable
    112  *	c	unheadlock[hash]
    113  *	l	un_lock
    114  *	m	un_lock or vnode lock to read, un_lock and
    115  *			exclusive vnode lock to write
    116  *	v	vnode lock to read, exclusive vnode lock to write
    117  *
    118  * Lock order is vnode then un_lock.
    119  */
    120 struct union_node {
    121 	kmutex_t		un_lock;
    122 	LIST_ENTRY(union_node)	un_cache;	/* c: Hash chain */
    123 	int			un_refs;	/* c: Reference counter */
    124 	struct mount		*un_mount;	/* c: union mount */
    125 	struct vnode		*un_vnode;	/* :: Back pointer */
    126 	struct vnode	        *un_uppervp;	/* m: overlaying object */
    127 	struct vnode	        *un_lowervp;	/* v: underlying object */
    128 	struct vnode		*un_dirvp;	/* v: Parent dir of uppervp */
    129 	struct vnode		*un_pvp;	/* v: Parent vnode */
    130 	char			*un_path;	/* v: saved component name */
    131 	int			un_openl;	/* v: # of opens on lowervp */
    132 	unsigned int		un_cflags;	/* c: cache flags */
    133 	bool			un_hooknode;	/* :: from union_readdirhook */
    134 	struct vnode		**un_dircache;	/* v: cached union stack */
    135 	off_t			un_uppersz;	/* l: size of upper object */
    136 	off_t			un_lowersz;	/* l: size of lower object */
    137 };
    138 
    139 #define UN_CACHED	0x10		/* In union cache */
    140 
    141 extern int union_allocvp(struct vnode **, struct mount *,
    142 				struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
    143 				struct componentname *, struct vnode *,
    144 				struct vnode *, int);
    145 extern int union_check_rmdir(struct union_node *, kauth_cred_t);
    146 extern int union_copyfile(struct vnode *, struct vnode *, kauth_cred_t,
    147     struct lwp *);
    148 extern int union_copyup(struct union_node *, int, kauth_cred_t,
    149     struct lwp *);
    150 extern void union_diruncache(struct union_node *);
    151 extern int union_dowhiteout(struct union_node *, kauth_cred_t);
    152 extern int union_mkshadow(struct union_mount *, struct vnode *,
    153     struct componentname *, struct vnode **);
    154 extern int union_mkwhiteout(struct union_mount *, struct vnode *,
    155     struct componentname *, struct union_node *);
    156 extern int union_vn_create(struct vnode **, struct union_node *,
    157     struct lwp *);
    158 extern int union_cn_close(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t,
    159     struct lwp *);
    160 extern void union_removed_upper(struct union_node *un);
    161 extern struct vnode *union_lowervp(struct vnode *);
    162 extern void union_newsize(struct vnode *, off_t, off_t);
    163 int union_readdirhook(struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
    164 
    165 VFS_PROTOS(union);
    166 
    167 #define	MOUNTTOUNIONMOUNT(mp) ((struct union_mount *)((mp)->mnt_data))
    168 #define	VTOUNION(vp) ((struct union_node *)(vp)->v_data)
    169 #define	UNIONTOV(un) ((un)->un_vnode)
    170 #define	LOWERVP(vp) (VTOUNION(vp)->un_lowervp)
    171 #define	UPPERVP(vp) (VTOUNION(vp)->un_uppervp)
    172 #define OTHERVP(vp) (UPPERVP(vp) ? UPPERVP(vp) : LOWERVP(vp))
    173 #define LOCKVP(vp) (UPPERVP(vp) ? UPPERVP(vp) : (vp))
    174 
    175 extern int (**union_vnodeop_p)(void *);
    176 
    177 void union_init(void);
    178 void union_reinit(void);
    179 void union_done(void);
    180 int union_freevp(struct vnode *);
    181 
    182 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    183 #endif /* _MISCFS_UNION_H_ */
    184