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      1 /*	$NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.58 2024/09/07 06:17:37 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _ARM_ARM32_VMPARAM_H_
     39 #define	_ARM_ARM32_VMPARAM_H_
     40 
     41 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     42 #include "opt_kasan.h"
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Virtual Memory parameters common to all arm32 platforms.
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     50 #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
     51 #include <arm/arm32/param.h>
     52 
     53 #define	__USE_TOPDOWN_VM
     54 #define	USRSTACK	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * ARMv4 systems are normally configured for 256MB KVA only, so restrict
     58  * the size of the pager map to 4MB.
     59  */
     60 #ifndef _ARM_ARCH_5
     61 #define PAGER_MAP_DEFAULT_SIZE          (4 * 1024 * 1024)
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Note that MAXTSIZ can't be larger than 32M, otherwise the compiler
     66  * would have to be changed to not generate "bl" instructions.
     67  */
     68 #define	MAXTSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
     69 #ifndef	DFLDSIZ
     70 #define	DFLDSIZ		(384*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
     71 #endif
     72 #ifndef	MAXDSIZ
     73 #define	MAXDSIZ		(1856*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
     74 #endif
     75 #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
     76 #define	DFLSSIZ		(4*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
     77 #endif
     78 #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
     79 #define	MAXSSIZ		(64*1024*1024)		/* max stack size */
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * While the ARM architecture defines Section mappings, large pages,
     84  * and small pages, the standard MMU page size is (and will always be) 4K.
     85  */
     86 #define	PAGE_SHIFT	PGSHIFT
     87 #define	PAGE_SIZE	(1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
     88 #define	PAGE_MASK	(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Mach derived constants
     92  */
     93 #define	VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vaddr_t) PAGE_SIZE)
     94 
     95 #define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vaddr_t) KERNEL_BASE - PAGE_SIZE)
     96 #define	VM_MAX_ADDRESS		VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
     97 
     98 #define	VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vaddr_t) KERNEL_BASE)
     99 #define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vaddr_t) -(PAGE_SIZE+1))
    100 
    101 #if defined(_KERNEL)
    102 // AddressSanitizer dedicates 1/8 of kernel memory to its shadow memory (e.g.
    103 // 128MB to cover 1GB for ARM) and uses a special KVA range for the shadow
    104 // address corresponding to a kernel memory address.
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * kernel virtual space layout without direct map (common case)
    108  *
    109  *   0x8000_0000 -  256MB kernel text/data/bss
    110  *   0x9000_0000 - 1536MB Kernel VM Space
    111  *   0xf000_0000 -  256MB IO
    112  *
    113  * kernel virtual space layout with KASAN
    114  *
    115  *   0x8000_0000 -  256MB kernel text/data/bss
    116  *   0x9000_0000 -  768MB Kernel VM Space
    117  *   0xc000_0000 -  128MB (KASAN SHADOW MAP)
    118  *   0xc800_0000 -  640MB (spare)
    119  *   0xf000_0000 -  256MB IO
    120  *
    121  * kernel virtual space layout with direct map (1GB limited)
    122  *   0x8000_0000 - 1024MB kernel text/data/bss and direct map start
    123  *   0xc000_0000 -  768MB Kernel VM Space
    124  *   0xf000_0000 -  256MB IO
    125  *
    126  */
    127 
    128 #ifdef KASAN
    129 #define VM_KERNEL_KASAN_BASE	0xc0000000
    130 #define VM_KERNEL_KASAN_SIZE	(VM_KERNEL_ADDR_SIZE >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
    131 #define VM_KERNEL_KASAN_END	(VM_KERNEL_KASAN_BASE + VM_KERNEL_KASAN_SIZE)
    132 #define VM_KERNEL_VM_END	VM_KERNEL_KASAN_BASE
    133 #else
    134 #define VM_KERNEL_VM_END	VM_KERNEL_IO_BASE
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 #ifdef __HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS
    138 #ifdef KASAN
    139 #error KASAN and __HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS is unsupported
    140 #endif
    141 #define VM_KERNEL_VM_BASE	0xc0000000
    142 #else
    143 #define VM_KERNEL_VM_BASE	0x90000000
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #define VM_KERNEL_ADDR_SIZE	(VM_KERNEL_VM_END - KERNEL_BASE)
    147 #define VM_KERNEL_VM_SIZE	(VM_KERNEL_VM_END - VM_KERNEL_VM_BASE)
    148 
    149 #define VM_KERNEL_IO_BASE	0xf0000000
    150 #define VM_KERNEL_IO_SIZE	(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_KERNEL_IO_BASE)
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 #endif /* _ARM_ARM32_VMPARAM_H_ */
    154