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      1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.33 2022/05/28 21:14:56 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      9  * program developed by the user.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  *
     31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
     32  *	@(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
     37  *
     38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
     42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 
     45 #include <sys/select.h>
     46 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
     50  *
     51  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
     52  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
     53  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
     54  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
     55  *
     56  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
     57  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
     58  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
     59  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
     60  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
     61  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
     62  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
     63  *
     64  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
     65  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
     66  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
     67  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  *	Service control requests
     72  */
     73 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
     74 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
     75 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
     76 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
     77 
     78 
     79 enum xprt_stat {
     80 	XPRT_DIED,
     81 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
     82 	XPRT_IDLE
     83 };
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Server side transport handle
     87  */
     88 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
     89 	int		xp_fd;
     90 	unsigned short	xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
     91 	const struct xp_ops {
     92 		/* receive incoming requests */
     93 		bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
     94 		/* get transport status */
     95 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
     96 		/* get arguments */
     97 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
     98 			    caddr_t);
     99 		/* send reply */
    100 		bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
    101 		/* free mem allocated for args */
    102 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
    103 			    caddr_t);
    104 		/* destroy this struct */
    105 		void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
    106 	} *xp_ops;
    107 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
    108 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
    109 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
    110 	const struct xp_ops2 {
    111 		/* catch-all function */
    112 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
    113 					   const unsigned int, void *);
    114 	} *xp_ops2;
    115 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
    116 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
    117 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
    118 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
    119 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
    120 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
    121 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
    122 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
    123 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
    124 } SVCXPRT;
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Service request
    128  */
    129 struct svc_req {
    130 	uint32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
    131 	uint32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
    132 	uint32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
    133 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
    134 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
    135 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
    136 };
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Approved way of getting address of caller
    140  */
    141 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
    145  */
    146 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
    150  *
    151  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
    152  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
    153  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
    154  * caddr_t		 argsp;
    155  */
    156 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
    157 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    158 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
    159 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    160 
    161 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
    162 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    163 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
    164 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    165 
    166 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    167 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
    168 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    169 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
    170 
    171 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
    172 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    173 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
    174 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    175 
    176 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    177 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
    178 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    179 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
    180 
    181 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
    182 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    183 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
    184 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    185 
    186 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
    187 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * Service registration
    191  *
    192  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
    193  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
    194  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
    195  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
    196  *	const void (*dispatch)(...);
    197  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
    198  */
    199 
    200 __BEGIN_DECLS
    201 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
    202 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
    203 			const struct netconfig *);
    204 __END_DECLS
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Service un-registration
    208  *
    209  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
    210  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
    211  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
    212  */
    213 
    214 __BEGIN_DECLS
    215 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
    216 __END_DECLS
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Transport registration.
    220  *
    221  * xprt_register(xprt)
    222  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    223  */
    224 __BEGIN_DECLS
    225 extern bool_t	xprt_register	(SVCXPRT *);
    226 __END_DECLS
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * Transport un-register
    230  *
    231  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
    232  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    233  */
    234 __BEGIN_DECLS
    235 extern void	xprt_unregister	(SVCXPRT *);
    236 __END_DECLS
    237 
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
    241  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
    242  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
    243  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
    244  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
    245  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
    246  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
    247  *
    248  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
    249  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
    250  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
    251  *
    252  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
    253  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
    254  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
    255  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
    256  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
    257  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
    258  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
    259  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
    260  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
    261  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
    262  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
    263  */
    264 
    265 __BEGIN_DECLS
    266 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, const char *);
    267 extern void	svcerr_decode	(SVCXPRT *);
    268 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	(SVCXPRT *);
    269 extern void	svcerr_noproc	(SVCXPRT *);
    270 extern void	svcerr_progvers	(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
    271 extern void	svcerr_auth	(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
    272 extern void	svcerr_noprog	(SVCXPRT *);
    273 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
    274 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
    275 			     char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
    276 			     char *);
    277 __END_DECLS
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
    281  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
    282  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
    283  * svc_run never returns.
    284  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
    285  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
    286  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
    287  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
    288  */
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
    292  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
    293  */
    294 #ifdef SVC_LEGACY
    295 extern int svc_maxfd;
    296 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
    297 #else
    298 #define svc_maxfd (*svc_fdset_getmax())
    299 #define svc_fdset (*svc_fdset_get())
    300 #define svc_pollfd svc_pollfd_get()
    301 #define svc_max_pollfd (*svc_fdset_getmax())
    302 #endif
    303 
    304 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
    308  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
    309  */
    310 __BEGIN_DECLS
    311 extern void rpctest_service(void);
    312 __END_DECLS
    313 
    314 __BEGIN_DECLS
    315 
    316 #define SVC_FDSET_MT	1	/* each thread gets own fd_set/pollfd */
    317 #define SVC_FDSET_POLL	2	/* use poll in svc_run */
    318 extern void	svc_fdset_init(int);
    319 
    320 
    321 extern void	svc_fdset_zero(void);
    322 extern int	svc_fdset_isset(int);
    323 extern int	svc_fdset_clr(int);
    324 extern int	svc_fdset_set(int);
    325 
    326 extern fd_set  *svc_fdset_get(void);
    327 extern int	svc_fdset_getsize(int);
    328 extern int     *svc_fdset_getmax(void);
    329 extern fd_set  *svc_fdset_copy(const fd_set *);
    330 
    331 extern struct pollfd *svc_pollfd_get(void);
    332 extern int	svc_pollfd_getsize(int);
    333 extern int     *svc_pollfd_getmax(void);
    334 extern struct pollfd *svc_pollfd_copy(const struct pollfd *);
    335 
    336 extern void	svc_getreq	(int);
    337 extern void	svc_getreqset	(fd_set *);
    338 extern void	svc_getreqset2	(fd_set *, int);
    339 extern void	svc_getreq_common	(int);
    340 struct pollfd;
    341 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
    342 
    343 extern void	svc_run		(void);
    344 extern void	svc_exit	(void);
    345 __END_DECLS
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
    349  */
    350 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
    351 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
    355  */
    356 
    357 __BEGIN_DECLS
    358 /*
    359  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
    360  */
    361 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
    362 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
    363 /*
    364  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
    365  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
    366  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
    367  *	const char *nettype;		-- network type
    368  */
    369 
    370 
    371 /*
    372  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
    373  * instead of a nettype.
    374  */
    375 
    376 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
    377 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
    378 				   const struct netconfig *);
    379 /*
    380  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
    381  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
    382  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
    383  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure
    384  */
    385 
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * Generic TLI create routine
    389  */
    390 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
    391 				    const struct t_bind *, const unsigned int,
    392 				    const unsigned int);
    393 /*
    394  *	const int fd;			-- connection end point
    395  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure for network
    396  *	const struct t_bind *bindaddr;	-- local bind address
    397  *	const unsigned sendsz;		-- max sendsize
    398  *	const unsigned recvsz;		-- max recvsize
    399  */
    400 
    401 /*
    402  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
    403  */
    404 
    405 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const unsigned int,
    406 				const unsigned int);
    407 /*
    408  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
    409  *	const unsigned sendsize;	-- max send size
    410  *	const unsigned recvsize;	-- max recv size
    411  */
    412 
    413 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const unsigned int,
    414 				const unsigned int);
    415 /*
    416  *	const int fd;			-- open connection
    417  *	const unsigned sendsize;	-- max send size
    418  *	const unsigned recvsize;	-- max recv size
    419  */
    420 
    421 
    422 /*
    423  * the routine takes any *open* connection
    424  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
    425  */
    426 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const unsigned int,
    427 				const unsigned int);
    428 /*
    429  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
    430  *	const unsigned sendsize;	-- max send size
    431  *	const unsigned recvsize;	-- max recv size
    432  */
    433 
    434 /*
    435  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
    436  */
    437 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
    438 
    439 /*
    440  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
    441  */
    442 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const unsigned int);
    443 
    444 __END_DECLS
    445 
    446 
    447 /* for backward compatibility */
    448 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
    449 
    450 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
    451